GB1017833A - Process and apparatus for compacting web materials - Google Patents

Process and apparatus for compacting web materials

Info

Publication number
GB1017833A
GB1017833A GB32116/62A GB3211662A GB1017833A GB 1017833 A GB1017833 A GB 1017833A GB 32116/62 A GB32116/62 A GB 32116/62A GB 3211662 A GB3211662 A GB 3211662A GB 1017833 A GB1017833 A GB 1017833A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
corrugations
web
crushing
roll
rolls
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB32116/62A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bird Machine Co Inc
Original Assignee
Bird Machine Co Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bird Machine Co Inc filed Critical Bird Machine Co Inc
Publication of GB1017833A publication Critical patent/GB1017833A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F1/00—Mechanical deformation without removing material, e.g. in combination with laminating
    • B31F1/12—Crêping
    • B31F1/122—Crêping the paper being submitted to an additional mechanical deformation other than crêping, e.g. for making it elastic in all directions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C53/00—Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C53/22—Corrugating
    • B29C53/24—Corrugating of plates or sheets
    • B29C53/26—Corrugating of plates or sheets parallel with direction of feed
    • B29C53/265—Corrugating of plates or sheets parallel with direction of feed using rolls or endless bands
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F1/00—Mechanical deformation without removing material, e.g. in combination with laminating
    • B31F1/12—Crêping
    • B31F1/128—Making paper elastic in all directions, other than by crêping
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F1/00—Mechanical deformation without removing material, e.g. in combination with laminating
    • B31F1/12—Crêping
    • B31F1/18—Crêping by tools arranged in the direction of web feed ; Longitudinal crêping, i.e. providing paper with crêpes parallel to the direction of web movement, e.g. for making paper elastic transversely to this direction

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Machines For Manufacturing Corrugated Board In Mechanical Paper-Making Processes (AREA)

Abstract

1,017,833. Fine crÛping of paper and like web material. BIRD MACHINE CO. & R. R. WALTON. Aug. 21,1962 [Aug. 25,1961], No. 32116/62. Headings D1S and D2B. [Also in Division B6] A very fine crepe effect is imparted to a travelling web of material such as paper, textile fabric, plastic film, woven metal or metal foil by a process in which the material is first corrugated and the corrugations subsequently crushed, the corrugations being supported sufficiently during the crushing stage to avoid creasing or pleating of the material. The supporting of the corrugations may be achieved either by limiting their dimensions so that they are self-supporting or by using a crushing nip having a corrugated form of slightly less height than that of the corrugated web of material so that the corrugations are supported during crushing. In the latter version of the process a series of pairs of crushing rolls of successively reduced corrugation height may be used (Figs. 10-17 not shown). When the support is derived from the web itself, the web 20 of paper or other material is unwound from a roll 16 and passes from the convex to the concave side of a curved axis roll 24 composed of discs 26 which serves to gather the material into corrugations before it passes between two pairs 34, 36 and 35, 37 of intermeshing helically grooved rolls which shape the longitudinal corrugations in the web. The latter are crushed in passing through the nip of a smooth roll 236 and a resilient roll 234 to form the desired fine crepe effect. The material may be subsequently creped in the other direction by passage between intermeshing pinion-type rolls 238, 239 which form transverse corrugations in the web which are then crushed by the two pairs 240, 241 and 242, 243, of smooth rolls.
GB32116/62A 1961-08-25 1962-08-25 Process and apparatus for compacting web materials Expired GB1017833A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US133915A US3188372A (en) 1961-08-25 1961-08-25 Machine and method for compacting materials

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1017833A true GB1017833A (en) 1966-01-19

Family

ID=22460892

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB32116/62A Expired GB1017833A (en) 1961-08-25 1962-08-25 Process and apparatus for compacting web materials

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US3188372A (en)
CH (1) CH397406A (en)
GB (1) GB1017833A (en)
SE (1) SE302716B (en)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3349431A (en) * 1962-06-08 1967-10-31 Phillips Petroleum Co Apparatus for cold-stretching orientable sheet material
AT318123B (en) * 1970-12-14 1974-09-25 Meyer Arnfried Device for the continuous scarring of sheet-shaped, flexible flat goods, such as synthetic leather sheets or the like.
US5273605A (en) * 1990-11-19 1993-12-28 Mark Mitchell System for fabricating a convolutely wound tube
US5100496A (en) * 1990-11-19 1992-03-31 Mark Mitchell System for fabricating a convolutely wound tube
US5814390A (en) * 1995-06-30 1998-09-29 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Creased nonwoven web with stretch and recovery
GB9807861D0 (en) * 1998-04-15 1998-06-10 Pro Fit Int Ltd Improvements in fabric composites
US6061885A (en) * 1999-05-28 2000-05-16 Morrison Berkshire, Inc. Press roll system
GB0323002D0 (en) * 2003-10-02 2003-11-05 Pro Fit Internat Apparatus for imparting stretch to fabrics
DE102004056154A1 (en) * 2004-11-05 2006-05-11 Concert Gmbh Roller arrangement for nonwoven production
US8916012B2 (en) 2010-12-28 2014-12-23 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Method of making substrates comprising frothed benefit agents
US10233296B2 (en) 2013-05-30 2019-03-19 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Method of forming creped thin film-like structures from frothed chemistry
IT201700020032A1 (en) * 2017-02-22 2018-08-22 Giorgio Trani Process and apparatus for producing a continuous strip of longitudinally corrugated fibrous material.

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US623695A (en) * 1899-04-25 James arkell
US2182720A (en) * 1936-10-20 1939-12-05 William H Cannard Creping method and apparatus
US2335313A (en) * 1939-05-15 1943-11-30 Cincinnati Ind Inc Method for producing laterally stretchable webs

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SE302716B (en) 1968-07-29
CH397406A (en) 1965-08-15
US3188372A (en) 1965-06-08

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