GB1015373A - Process for the production of coated substrates - Google Patents

Process for the production of coated substrates

Info

Publication number
GB1015373A
GB1015373A GB4266762A GB4266762A GB1015373A GB 1015373 A GB1015373 A GB 1015373A GB 4266762 A GB4266762 A GB 4266762A GB 4266762 A GB4266762 A GB 4266762A GB 1015373 A GB1015373 A GB 1015373A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
carbon black
vinyl
weight
dispersion
wetting agent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB4266762A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Evonik Operations GmbH
Original Assignee
Degussa GmbH
Deutsche Gold und Silber Scheideanstalt
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Degussa GmbH, Deutsche Gold und Silber Scheideanstalt filed Critical Degussa GmbH
Publication of GB1015373A publication Critical patent/GB1015373A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
    • D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
    • D21H21/36—Biocidal agents, e.g. fungicidal, bactericidal, insecticidal agents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
    • C08J3/20—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring
    • C08J3/205—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring in the presence of a continuous liquid phase
    • C08J3/21—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring in the presence of a continuous liquid phase the polymer being premixed with a liquid phase
    • C08J3/215—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring in the presence of a continuous liquid phase the polymer being premixed with a liquid phase at least one additive being also premixed with a liquid phase
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
    • C09K3/16—Anti-static materials
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/73—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof
    • D06M11/74—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof with carbon or graphite; with carbides; with graphitic acids or their salts
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/244—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of halogenated hydrocarbons
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/693—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural or synthetic rubber, or derivatives thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0056—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
    • D06N3/0059—Organic ingredients with special effects, e.g. oil- or water-repellent, antimicrobial, flame-resistant, magnetic, bactericidal, odour-influencing agents; perfumes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0056—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
    • D06N3/0063—Inorganic compounding ingredients, e.g. metals, carbon fibres, Na2CO3, metal layers; Post-treatment with inorganic compounds
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
    • D21H19/36—Coatings with pigments
    • D21H19/44—Coatings with pigments characterised by the other ingredients, e.g. the binder or dispersing agent
    • D21H19/56—Macromolecular organic compounds or oligomers thereof obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
    • D21H19/36—Coatings with pigments
    • D21H19/44—Coatings with pigments characterised by the other ingredients, e.g. the binder or dispersing agent
    • D21H19/56—Macromolecular organic compounds or oligomers thereof obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D21H19/58—Polymers or oligomers of diolefins, aromatic vinyl monomers or unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
    • H01B1/20—Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material
    • H01B1/24—Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material the conductive material comprising carbon-silicon compounds, carbon or silicon

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)

Abstract

Substrates are coated by application thereto of a dispersion which contains synthetic plastics, wherein electrically conductive carbon black is converted with the aid of a wetting agent into a dispersion, the carbon black dispersion is combined with an aqueous dispersion of a synthetic plastics material known per se, and the carbon black-plastics dispersion is applied to the support and is then dried and fixed in known manner, the carbon being present in an amount of at least 5% by weight e.g. 5-30% by weight, based on the weight of the plastics material. The coating may be produced by the pasting method using a mixture of (a) polyvinyl halides and/or copolymers with predominant proportions of vinyl halide, (b) plasticizers, (c) fillers, stabilizers and other known additives and if desired (d) volatile organic solvents or diluents, wherein an electrically conductive carbon black in the form of an aqueous dispersion containing a wetting agent is introduced into the plastisols or organosols known per se in a proportion such that at least 5% by weight of the carbon black is present based on the weight of vinyl compound, this mixture being applied to one or both sides of the support possibly in several working steps, and dried and gelled by the action of heat. The substrate may be a woven or knitted fabric, fleece, felts, foil, textile and non-textile flat and web-like support, of natural or synthetic fibres or yarns e.g. polyesters, nylon, cotton, paper, cardboard. The aqueous carbon black dispersion may consist of 10-30% by weight, e.g. 18-25%, of electrically conductive carbon black, about 2% by weight of a wetting agent, e.g. an anion-active wetting agent, and the remainder consists of water. The carbon black dispersion may be incorporated into the plastisol or organosol slowly and with low shearing stress in quantities up to 1 : 1. Polyvinyl halides and copolymers specified are homopolymers of vinyl chloride, fluoride or bromide, and copolymers thereof with vinyl esters such as vinyl acetate, propionate, bromopropionate and chloroacetate, vinyl alcohol, vinyl ether and thioether, vinyl chloracetal, vinyl acetylene, acrylic and methacrylic acids and their esters, vinylidene chloride and fluoride, styrenes, acrylonitrile, butadiene, isoprene, chloroprene, isobutylene, ethylene, propylene, maleic and fumaric acid esters. Examples of suitable extenders, fillers, plasticizers, wetting agents and adhesion promoters are given. The coating may be applied by dipping, casting or brushing. A primer coat e.g. of polyvinyl chloride, may be present.
GB4266762A 1961-11-21 1962-11-12 Process for the production of coated substrates Expired GB1015373A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DED0037507 1961-11-21
DED40136A DE1217916B (en) 1961-11-21 1962-10-25 Process for the production of substrates provided with antistatic to electrically conductive plastic coatings produced by the paste process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1015373A true GB1015373A (en) 1965-12-31

Family

ID=25971342

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB4266762A Expired GB1015373A (en) 1961-11-21 1962-11-12 Process for the production of coated substrates

Country Status (5)

Country Link
BE (1) BE625043A (en)
CH (1) CH431450A (en)
DE (1) DE1217916B (en)
GB (1) GB1015373A (en)
NL (1) NL285637A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003022026A1 (en) * 2001-08-31 2003-03-13 Parker Hannifin Corporation Method for forming electrically conductive impregnated fibers and fiber pellets
WO2006127937A3 (en) * 2005-05-25 2007-03-22 Gore Enterprise Holdings Inc Aqueous delivery system for low surface energy structures
WO2008098136A1 (en) * 2007-02-08 2008-08-14 Dow Global Technologies Inc. Flexible conductive polymeric sheet
US8875717B2 (en) 2010-04-05 2014-11-04 Spectrum Brands, Inc. Static dissipative personal care apparatus for grooming hair

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3904929A (en) * 1972-11-10 1975-09-09 Kohkoku Chemical Ind Co Electro-discharging sheet, and an electro-discharging apparatus provided with an electro-discharging electrode composed of the said sheet, and a process for electro-discharging with the said apparatus
DE3120674C2 (en) * 1981-05-23 1985-08-08 Focke & Co, 2810 Verden Device for removing rod-shaped objects, in particular cigarettes, from a container, namely a cigarette magazine with adjacent shafts
US4521553A (en) * 1984-04-13 1985-06-04 Dycem Limited Anti-static highly-plasticized polyvinylchloride
DE3444862A1 (en) * 1984-12-08 1986-06-12 Hammersteiner Kunststoffe GmbH, 5142 Hückelhoven Coated flexible web
DE102012112153B4 (en) 2012-12-12 2018-05-09 Rembert Born Process for producing a textile-based electrode and textile-based electrode
DE102013225702A1 (en) 2013-12-12 2015-06-18 Rembert Born Textile-based electrode, process for its preparation and use

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE555889A (en) * 1956-03-23
AT188907B (en) * 1958-11-05 1957-03-25 Semperit Ag Flooring

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003022026A1 (en) * 2001-08-31 2003-03-13 Parker Hannifin Corporation Method for forming electrically conductive impregnated fibers and fiber pellets
WO2006127937A3 (en) * 2005-05-25 2007-03-22 Gore Enterprise Holdings Inc Aqueous delivery system for low surface energy structures
US8851294B2 (en) 2005-05-25 2014-10-07 W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. Aqueous delivery system for low surface energy structures
US9018264B2 (en) 2005-05-25 2015-04-28 W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. Aqueous delivery system for low surface energy structures
WO2008098136A1 (en) * 2007-02-08 2008-08-14 Dow Global Technologies Inc. Flexible conductive polymeric sheet
US8875717B2 (en) 2010-04-05 2014-11-04 Spectrum Brands, Inc. Static dissipative personal care apparatus for grooming hair
EP2371233B1 (en) * 2010-04-05 2015-06-03 Spectrum Brands, Inc. Static dissipative personal care apparatus for grooming hair

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL285637A (en)
BE625043A (en)
DE1217916B (en) 1966-06-02
CH431450A (en) 1967-03-15

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