GB1012745A - Polymerizing method and apparatus - Google Patents
Polymerizing method and apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- GB1012745A GB1012745A GB4370062A GB4370062A GB1012745A GB 1012745 A GB1012745 A GB 1012745A GB 4370062 A GB4370062 A GB 4370062A GB 4370062 A GB4370062 A GB 4370062A GB 1012745 A GB1012745 A GB 1012745A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- substrate
- strips
- coating
- polystyrene
- polypropylene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 5
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 11
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 5
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- ABTOQLMXBSRXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon tetrafluoride Chemical compound F[Si](F)(F)F ABTOQLMXBSRXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910004014 SiF4 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920006280 packaging film Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012785 packaging film Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 206010013710 Drug interaction Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 abstract 1
- LIKFHECYJZWXFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyldichlorosilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(Cl)Cl LIKFHECYJZWXFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D1/62—Plasma-deposition of organic layers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/46—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation
- C08F2/52—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation by electric discharge, e.g. voltolisation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/002—Inhomogeneous material in general
- H01B3/004—Inhomogeneous material in general with conductive additives or conductive layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/30—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G4/00—Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G4/002—Details
- H01G4/018—Dielectrics
- H01G4/06—Solid dielectrics
- H01G4/14—Organic dielectrics
- H01G4/145—Organic dielectrics vapour deposited
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2252/00—Sheets
- B05D2252/02—Sheets of indefinite length
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2506/00—Halogenated polymers
- B05D2506/10—Fluorinated polymers
- B05D2506/15—Polytetrafluoroethylene [PTFE]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Coating Of Shaped Articles Made Of Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
Abstract
In a method of forming a polymeric coating on a substrate, two substrate strips are advanced continuously face to face along paths separated by an evacuated interaction space to which gaseous starting material is supplied and a glow discharge is established between the strips to cause a solid coating of polymeric material derived from the gaseous starting material to form on the substrate strips. Specified starting materials are styrene, acrylic acid, tetrafluoroethylene, benzene, toluene, dimethyl silicone and dimethyldichlorosilane. Specified substrates are metals, polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene and polyesters. The coatings may be removed from the substrate in particulate form by stretching the substrate, or in continuous form by dissolving the substrate. Apparatus suitable for carrying out the method of the invention is described and illustrated with reference to the coating of aluminium and aluminium coated polyester with polymers of fluorocarbons obtained from the pyrolysis of a fluorocarbon polymer, and of polystyrene and polypropylene with polymers derived from tetrafluoroethylene, styrene and toluene. The coated products may be used in the production of capacitors and packaging films. Specifications 862,585, 933,549 and 1,012,746 are referred to.ALSO:In a method of forming a polymeric silicon fluoride coating on a substrate, two substrate strips are advanced continuously face to face along paths separated by an evacuated inter-action space to which gaseous SiF4 is supplied and a glow discharge is established between the strips to cause a solid coating of polymeric material derived from the gaseous SiF4 to form on the substrate strips. Specified substrates are metals, polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene and polyesters. Apparatus suitable for carrying out the method of the invention is described and illustrated. The products may be used in the production of capacitors and packaging films. Specifications 862,585,933,549 and 1,012,746 are referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DER0033836 | 1962-11-07 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1012745A true GB1012745A (en) | 1965-12-08 |
Family
ID=7404187
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2643565A Expired GB1012746A (en) | 1962-11-07 | 1962-11-19 | Method of forming a polymeric coating by glow discharge |
| GB4370062A Expired GB1012745A (en) | 1962-11-07 | 1962-11-19 | Polymerizing method and apparatus |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2643565A Expired GB1012746A (en) | 1962-11-07 | 1962-11-19 | Method of forming a polymeric coating by glow discharge |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE1571132A1 (en) |
| GB (2) | GB1012746A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2002032591A2 (en) * | 2000-10-19 | 2002-04-25 | Picosep A/S | A material useful for the separation of organic compounds, processes for its preparation and use of the material |
| EP1268879A1 (en) * | 2000-03-06 | 2003-01-02 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Supplying and exhausting system in plasma polymerizing apparatus |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2287085A1 (en) * | 1974-10-04 | 1976-04-30 | Thomson Brandt | Applying transparent coatings to optical recordings - to protect the surface without loss of sensitivity |
| US4226896A (en) * | 1977-12-23 | 1980-10-07 | International Business Machines Corporation | Plasma method for forming a metal containing polymer |
| SU1081183A1 (en) * | 1979-09-25 | 1984-03-23 | Предприятие П/Я В-8584 | Process for surface modification of rubber articles |
| FR2770425B1 (en) * | 1997-11-05 | 1999-12-17 | Air Liquide | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE SURFACE TREATMENT OF A SUBSTRATE BY ELECTRIC SHOCK BETWEEN TWO ELECTRODES IN A GAS MIXTURE |
| CN112247153B (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2023-04-21 | 内蒙古碳谷科技有限公司 | Preparation method of metal-fullerene composite nano powder |
-
1962
- 1962-11-07 DE DE19621571132 patent/DE1571132A1/en active Pending
- 1962-11-19 GB GB2643565A patent/GB1012746A/en not_active Expired
- 1962-11-19 GB GB4370062A patent/GB1012745A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1268879A1 (en) * | 2000-03-06 | 2003-01-02 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Supplying and exhausting system in plasma polymerizing apparatus |
| EP1268879A4 (en) * | 2000-03-06 | 2005-04-13 | Lg Electronics Inc | Supplying and exhausting system in plasma polymerizing apparatus |
| WO2002032591A2 (en) * | 2000-10-19 | 2002-04-25 | Picosep A/S | A material useful for the separation of organic compounds, processes for its preparation and use of the material |
| WO2002032591A3 (en) * | 2000-10-19 | 2002-08-22 | Picosep As | A material useful for the separation of organic compounds, processes for its preparation and use of the material |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1012746A (en) | 1965-12-08 |
| DE1571132A1 (en) | 1970-04-02 |
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