GB1010053A - 13-alkyl 5,10-ethylenic steroid 3-ketones and their enol ethers - Google Patents
13-alkyl 5,10-ethylenic steroid 3-ketones and their enol ethersInfo
- Publication number
- GB1010053A GB1010053A GB32670/60A GB3267060A GB1010053A GB 1010053 A GB1010053 A GB 1010053A GB 32670/60 A GB32670/60 A GB 32670/60A GB 3267060 A GB3267060 A GB 3267060A GB 1010053 A GB1010053 A GB 1010053A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- group
- formula
- steroids
- hydroxymethylene
- trans
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 7
- 150000002084 enol ethers Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 abstract 6
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 abstract 6
- -1 hydroxymethylene Chemical group 0.000 abstract 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J63/00—Steroids in which the cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton has been modified by expansion of only one ring by one or two atoms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/56—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids
- A61K31/565—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids not substituted in position 17 beta by a carbon atom, e.g. estrane, estradiol
- A61K31/568—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids not substituted in position 17 beta by a carbon atom, e.g. estrane, estradiol substituted in positions 10 and 13 by a chain having at least one carbon atom, e.g. androstanes, e.g. testosterone
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J1/00—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, not substituted in position 17 beta by a carbon atom, e.g. estrane, androstane
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J1/00—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, not substituted in position 17 beta by a carbon atom, e.g. estrane, androstane
- C07J1/0051—Estrane derivatives
- C07J1/0081—Substituted in position 17 alfa and 17 beta
- C07J1/0088—Substituted in position 17 alfa and 17 beta the substituent in position 17 alfa being an unsaturated hydrocarbon group
- C07J1/0096—Alkynyl derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J21/00—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen having an oxygen-containing hetero ring spiro-condensed with the cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton
- C07J21/005—Ketals
- C07J21/008—Ketals at position 17
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J3/00—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, substituted in position 17 beta by one carbon atom
- C07J3/005—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, substituted in position 17 beta by one carbon atom the carbon atom being part of a carboxylic function
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J75/00—Processes for the preparation of steroids in general
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention comprises steroids of the formulae <FORM:1010053/C2/1> and <FORM:1010053/C2/2> wherein R is an alkyl group, R1 is an alkyl group of at least two carbon atoms, X is a hydroxymethylene, acyloxymethylene, carbonyl or ketalized carbonyl group, and the hydrogen atoms and group R1 at the junctions in ring C are in the trans-anti-trans configuration; the preparation of steroids of formula I, wherein R is more widely defined, as a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic hydrocarbon group of the kind whose linkage to the oxygen atom is stable to the action of an alkali metal in liquid ammonia, R1 is as defined above and X is a hydroxymethylene or ketalized carbonyl group, by reducing, with an alkali metal in liquid ammonia in the presence of a proton donor a corresponding steroid of the formula <FORM:1010053/C2/3> wherein X is a hydroxymethylene, carbonyl or ketalized carbonyl group, ring C is saturated or contains an ethylenic bond terminating at the 9-position, the C : D ring junction is in the trans-configuration, the hydrogen atom at the 8-position where present is anti to the hydrogen atom at the 14-position, and the hydrogen atom at the 9-position where present is trans to the hydrogen atom at the 8-position; the preparation of the steroids of Formula I, wherein X is a carbonyl group by oxidation of the corresponding steroids, wherein X is a hydroxymethylene group; and the preparation of the 3-ketones of Formula II by mild hydrolysis of the steroids of Formula I. Products of Formula I, wherein X is an acyloxymethylene group are prepared by acylation of the corresponding 17-hydroxy compounds. The above structures include all states of resolution except the resolved 13a -enantiomers. Examples are given. Specification 975,596, 991,594, 1,010,051, 1,010,052 and 1,010,054 are referred to.
Priority Applications (22)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL256208D NL256208A (en) | 1960-09-22 | ||
NL111253D NL111253C (en) | 1960-09-22 | ||
GB32670/60A GB1010053A (en) | 1960-09-22 | 1960-09-22 | 13-alkyl 5,10-ethylenic steroid 3-ketones and their enol ethers |
DE1793659A DE1793659C3 (en) | 1960-09-22 | 1961-09-19 | Gonan derivatives |
DE19611443124 DE1443124A1 (en) | 1960-09-22 | 1961-09-19 | Gonan derivatives and processes for their preparation |
CH1768665A CH430706A (en) | 1960-09-22 | 1961-09-20 | Method of making steroids |
CH1768765A CH427785A (en) | 1960-09-22 | 1961-09-20 | Method of making steroids |
CH1093461A CH421096A (en) | 1960-09-22 | 1961-09-20 | Method of making steroids |
AT714661A AT268544B (en) | 1960-09-22 | 1961-09-21 | Process for the production of new steroid compounds |
DK375361AA DK121369B (en) | 1960-09-22 | 1961-09-21 | Process for the preparation of 3-oxo-Δ <4> steroids, 3-oxo-Δ <5 (10)> steroids or enol ethers thereof. |
AT242268A AT282083B (en) | 1960-09-22 | 1961-09-21 | Process for the production of new steroid compounds |
FR873827A FR1393968A (en) | 1960-09-22 | 1961-09-21 | Steroid substances derived from 19-nortestosterone and processes for their preparation |
SE9422/61A SE307787B (en) | 1960-09-22 | 1961-09-22 | |
SE16052/70A SE354064B (en) | 1960-09-22 | 1961-09-22 | |
SE01538/68A SE334878B (en) | 1960-09-22 | 1961-09-22 | |
IT17245/61A IT1061739B (en) | 1960-09-22 | 1961-09-22 | PROCESS FOR PREPARING STEROID SUBSTANCES |
FR882617A FR1680M (en) | 1960-09-22 | 1961-12-20 | New drugs consisting of steroid compounds related to 19-nortestosterone. |
FR908798A FR87651E (en) | 1960-09-22 | 1962-09-06 | Steroid substances derived from 19-nortestosterone and processes for their preparation |
US00228384A US3850911A (en) | 1960-09-22 | 1962-10-04 | Steroid synthesis |
FR917484A FR41F (en) | 1960-09-22 | 1962-12-04 | New drugs consisting of steroid compounds related to 19-nortestosterone. |
US04/388,820 US3959322A (en) | 1960-09-22 | 1964-08-11 | Synthesis of 13-alkyl-gon-4-ones |
DK283471AA DK125991B (en) | 1960-09-22 | 1971-06-10 | Enol ethers of 3-oxo-Δ <4> or 3-oxo-Δ <5 (10)> steroids for use as intermediates in the synthesis of 3-oxo-Δ <4> or 3-oxo-Δ <5 ( 10)> - steroids. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB32670/60A GB1010053A (en) | 1960-09-22 | 1960-09-22 | 13-alkyl 5,10-ethylenic steroid 3-ketones and their enol ethers |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1010053A true GB1010053A (en) | 1965-11-17 |
Family
ID=10342246
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB32670/60A Expired GB1010053A (en) | 1960-09-22 | 1960-09-22 | 13-alkyl 5,10-ethylenic steroid 3-ketones and their enol ethers |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (2) | AT282083B (en) |
CH (3) | CH421096A (en) |
DE (2) | DE1443124A1 (en) |
DK (2) | DK121369B (en) |
FR (1) | FR1393968A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1010053A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1061739B (en) |
SE (3) | SE307787B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012110947A1 (en) | 2011-02-17 | 2012-08-23 | Lupin Limited | An improved process for preparation of levonorgestrel |
-
1960
- 1960-09-22 GB GB32670/60A patent/GB1010053A/en not_active Expired
-
1961
- 1961-09-19 DE DE19611443124 patent/DE1443124A1/en active Pending
- 1961-09-19 DE DE1793659A patent/DE1793659C3/en not_active Expired
- 1961-09-20 CH CH1093461A patent/CH421096A/en unknown
- 1961-09-20 CH CH1768665A patent/CH430706A/en unknown
- 1961-09-20 CH CH1768765A patent/CH427785A/en unknown
- 1961-09-21 FR FR873827A patent/FR1393968A/en not_active Expired
- 1961-09-21 DK DK375361AA patent/DK121369B/en unknown
- 1961-09-21 AT AT242268A patent/AT282083B/en active
- 1961-09-21 AT AT714661A patent/AT268544B/en active
- 1961-09-22 IT IT17245/61A patent/IT1061739B/en active
- 1961-09-22 SE SE9422/61A patent/SE307787B/xx unknown
- 1961-09-22 SE SE16052/70A patent/SE354064B/xx unknown
- 1961-09-22 SE SE01538/68A patent/SE334878B/xx unknown
-
1971
- 1971-06-10 DK DK283471AA patent/DK125991B/en unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012110947A1 (en) | 2011-02-17 | 2012-08-23 | Lupin Limited | An improved process for preparation of levonorgestrel |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT1061739B (en) | 1983-04-30 |
DE1793659B2 (en) | 1974-08-15 |
DK125991B (en) | 1973-05-28 |
AT282083B (en) | 1970-06-10 |
DE1793659A1 (en) | 1972-01-13 |
CH421096A (en) | 1966-09-30 |
SE354064B (en) | 1973-02-26 |
FR1393968A (en) | 1965-04-02 |
DE1443124A1 (en) | 1968-10-24 |
AT268544B (en) | 1969-02-10 |
CH430706A (en) | 1967-02-28 |
DE1793659C3 (en) | 1975-03-27 |
DK121369B (en) | 1971-10-11 |
CH427785A (en) | 1967-01-15 |
SE334878B (en) | 1971-05-10 |
SE307787B (en) | 1969-01-20 |
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