GB1008196A - A method for obtaining nickel and cobalt from low-grade silicate ores or metallurgical waste - Google Patents
A method for obtaining nickel and cobalt from low-grade silicate ores or metallurgical wasteInfo
- Publication number
- GB1008196A GB1008196A GB1479462A GB1479462A GB1008196A GB 1008196 A GB1008196 A GB 1008196A GB 1479462 A GB1479462 A GB 1479462A GB 1479462 A GB1479462 A GB 1479462A GB 1008196 A GB1008196 A GB 1008196A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- cobalt
- nickel
- hydroxides
- precipitated
- solution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B23/00—Obtaining nickel or cobalt
- C22B23/005—Preliminary treatment of ores, e.g. by roasting or by the Krupp-Renn process
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G45/00—Compounds of manganese
- C01G45/02—Oxides; Hydroxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G51/00—Compounds of cobalt
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G51/00—Compounds of cobalt
- C01G51/04—Oxides; Hydroxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G53/00—Compounds of nickel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G53/00—Compounds of nickel
- C01G53/04—Oxides; Hydroxides
Abstract
Cobalt and nickel hydroxides are obtained from silicate ores or metallurgical waste containing at least 0.15% nickel by mixing ore or waste with sulphur or sulphides, sulphates or sulphites of other metals and with chlorides or alkali or alkaline earth metals, roasting so that the nickel and cobalt are converted into water-soluble chlorides, oxychlorides or chloride-sulphate mixed salts, leaching with water, aqueous ammonia or dilute aqueous acid, and selectively precipitating nickel and cobalt from the solution as hydroxide. Chlorination and sulphation are effected simultaneously by adding one or more of the following compounds:-FeS2, FeS, FeSO4, S, together with NaCl and/or CaCl2 and roasting at a temperature from 250 DEG to 600 DEG C. The roasted material may be leached with the solution obtained by absorbing the roaster gases in water. Insoluble silicates separate out to leave a solution containing nickel, cobalt, iron, manganese magnesium and sodium sulphate. Sodium sulphate may be recovered on cooling. The metals are recovered by one of two methods; in one method, iron cobalt, manganese and nickel may be selectively precipitated as hydroxides at progressively increasing pH from 4-8 under oxidizing conditions. In the other method, the nickel, cobalt, and iron may be precipitated from the solution using alkali metal or alkaline earth metal hydroxides, or milk of lime; the ferrous iron is oxidized to ferric by aeration and the nickel and cobalt compounds are dissolved in acid at a pH above 4 and reprecipitated at a pH value of less than 6. Nickel and cobalt may be precipitated as the tetravalent hydroxides by means of calcium, sodium or potassium hypochlorite, or sodium hydroxide. Magnesium hydroxide may be precipitated at pH 9-10 from the solution remaining after precipitation of the nickel and cobalt hydroxides.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL9700261 | 1961-07-24 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1008196A true GB1008196A (en) | 1965-10-27 |
Family
ID=19937530
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1479462A Expired GB1008196A (en) | 1961-07-24 | 1962-04-17 | A method for obtaining nickel and cobalt from low-grade silicate ores or metallurgical waste |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (1) | AT255775B (en) |
BE (1) | BE617834A (en) |
CH (1) | CH427762A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1279330B (en) |
GB (1) | GB1008196A (en) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4690710A (en) * | 1985-10-31 | 1987-09-01 | Gte Products Corporation | Process for producing cobalt metal powder |
US6656247B1 (en) | 2002-08-08 | 2003-12-02 | Dynatec Corporation | Selective precipitation of manganese from magnesium-containing solutions |
US7329396B2 (en) | 2003-05-16 | 2008-02-12 | Jaguar Nickel Inc. | Process for the recovery of value metals from material containing base metal oxides |
US7736606B2 (en) | 2003-09-30 | 2010-06-15 | Jaguar Nickel Inc. | Process for the recovery of value metals from base metal sulfide ores |
RU2532871C1 (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2014-11-10 | Иван Иванович Калиниченко | Method for processing of oxidised nickel ores |
RU2557863C1 (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2015-07-27 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Научно-производственный центр "Цеолит" | Method of heap leaching of oxidised silicate nickel ore |
RU2596510C1 (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2016-09-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Научно-исследовательский и проектный институт "ТОМС" | Method of processing oxidized nickel ores |
RU2618595C1 (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2017-05-04 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт металлургии Уральского отделения Российской академии наук (ИМЕТ УрО РАН) | Method of nickel extraction from oxide-bearing nickel ores |
RU2674272C2 (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2018-12-06 | Оутотек (Финлэнд) Ой | Method of extracting gold |
CN115697896A (en) * | 2020-05-01 | 2023-02-03 | 麻省理工学院 | Use of reactor effluent for purification of materials and related systems |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111057868B (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2022-04-15 | 荆门市格林美新材料有限公司 | Fractional precipitation treatment process for cobalt raffinate wastewater |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE250773C (en) * | ||||
DE58417C (en) * | Dr. W. STAHL in Niederfischbach b. Kirchen a. Sieg | Process for processing poor cobalt ores | ||
GB101285A (en) * | 1915-08-24 | 1917-05-10 | Frederic Augustus Eustis | Improvements in the Treatment of Nickel Ores. |
DE693519C (en) * | 1936-10-15 | 1940-07-12 | Victor Tafel Dr Ing | Process for the extraction of nickel |
-
1962
- 1962-03-23 AT AT238462A patent/AT255775B/en active
- 1962-03-24 DE DE1962P0029053 patent/DE1279330B/en active Pending
- 1962-04-17 GB GB1479462A patent/GB1008196A/en not_active Expired
- 1962-05-16 CH CH606362A patent/CH427762A/en unknown
- 1962-05-18 BE BE617834A patent/BE617834A/en unknown
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4690710A (en) * | 1985-10-31 | 1987-09-01 | Gte Products Corporation | Process for producing cobalt metal powder |
US6656247B1 (en) | 2002-08-08 | 2003-12-02 | Dynatec Corporation | Selective precipitation of manganese from magnesium-containing solutions |
US7329396B2 (en) | 2003-05-16 | 2008-02-12 | Jaguar Nickel Inc. | Process for the recovery of value metals from material containing base metal oxides |
US7736606B2 (en) | 2003-09-30 | 2010-06-15 | Jaguar Nickel Inc. | Process for the recovery of value metals from base metal sulfide ores |
US7968065B2 (en) | 2003-09-30 | 2011-06-28 | Jaguar Nickel Inc. | Process for the recovery of value metals from base metal sulfide ores |
RU2532871C1 (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2014-11-10 | Иван Иванович Калиниченко | Method for processing of oxidised nickel ores |
RU2557863C1 (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2015-07-27 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Научно-производственный центр "Цеолит" | Method of heap leaching of oxidised silicate nickel ore |
RU2674272C2 (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2018-12-06 | Оутотек (Финлэнд) Ой | Method of extracting gold |
US10669608B2 (en) | 2014-10-29 | 2020-06-02 | Outotec (Finland) Oy | Process for recovering gold |
RU2596510C1 (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2016-09-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Научно-исследовательский и проектный институт "ТОМС" | Method of processing oxidized nickel ores |
RU2618595C1 (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2017-05-04 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт металлургии Уральского отделения Российской академии наук (ИМЕТ УрО РАН) | Method of nickel extraction from oxide-bearing nickel ores |
CN115697896A (en) * | 2020-05-01 | 2023-02-03 | 麻省理工学院 | Use of reactor effluent for purification of materials and related systems |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AT255775B (en) | 1967-07-25 |
BE617834A (en) | 1962-09-17 |
DE1279330B (en) | 1968-10-03 |
CH427762A (en) | 1967-01-15 |
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