GB1004992A - Improvements in and relating to the nibs of ball point writing instruments andtheir manufacture - Google Patents
Improvements in and relating to the nibs of ball point writing instruments andtheir manufactureInfo
- Publication number
- GB1004992A GB1004992A GB21137/62A GB2113762A GB1004992A GB 1004992 A GB1004992 A GB 1004992A GB 21137/62 A GB21137/62 A GB 21137/62A GB 2113762 A GB2113762 A GB 2113762A GB 1004992 A GB1004992 A GB 1004992A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- blank
- die
- extremity
- ball
- mandrel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
- B43K7/00—Ball-point pens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C23/00—Extruding metal; Impact extrusion
- B21C23/02—Making uncoated products
- B21C23/04—Making uncoated products by direct extrusion
- B21C23/14—Making other products
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D53/00—Making other particular articles
- B21D53/76—Making other particular articles writing or drawing instruments, e.g. writing pens, erasing pens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
- B43K7/00—Ball-point pens
- B43K7/005—Pen barrels
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/4984—Retaining clearance for motion between assembled parts
- Y10T29/49845—Retaining clearance for motion between assembled parts by deforming interlock
- Y10T29/49853—Retaining clearance for motion between assembled parts by deforming interlock of sphere, i.e., ball, in socket
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/4984—Retaining clearance for motion between assembled parts
- Y10T29/49845—Retaining clearance for motion between assembled parts by deforming interlock
- Y10T29/49853—Retaining clearance for motion between assembled parts by deforming interlock of sphere, i.e., ball, in socket
- Y10T29/49854—Ball point pen making
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49908—Joining by deforming
- Y10T29/49925—Inward deformation of aperture or hollow body wall
- Y10T29/49934—Inward deformation of aperture or hollow body wall by axially applying force
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
Abstract
1,004,992. Making ball point pens; end capping tubes; drawing. I.R.C. Ltd. May 16, 1963 [June 1, 1962; Jan. 2, 1963; April 30, 1963], Nos. 21137/62, 187/63 and 16857/63. Headings B3A, B3Q and B3V. [Also in Division B6] A method of making a writing extremity for a ball-point writing instrument having the socket offset comprises applying to a nib blank, after the socket and feed means up to and including the stage at which a complete writing extremity has been formed, an axial force which, or a component of which, permanently tilts the axis of the socket. A forged nib blank 10, Fig. 1, of, e.g. copper, having a tapered forward part 11 preferably at an inclined angle of 26 degrees, bores 13, 15, an axial feed duct 16 and with or without a ball 18 disposed in a socket 17 is initially drawn through a die 22 by relative movement of the die and a mandrel 25 which enters the bore 15 to effect a reduction in the internal and external diameters and the length thereof. The blank 10a is subsequently similarly drawn through a die 26, having an oval or elliptical bore slightly smaller than the diameter of the blank, with the aid of a mandrel 29 having an oblique end face 30, preferably equal to half the cone angle of the part 11, which abuts against the end face 20 of the bore 15a to tilt the feed duct and the ball socket so that one side of the conical extremity thereof is brought into alignment with the body of the blank. In a first modification the mandrel eccentrically engages the shoulder 14 of the bore 13 to tilt the blank extremity, Fig. 6 (not shown), in the region of the shoulder 14. In a second modification a parallel or stepped diameter reservoir tube, which may be supported by a sleeve 35, having an oblique end face is used in lieu of the mandrel and eccentrically engages the shoulder 14 to draw the blank thereabout, tilt the extremity thereof and attach the blank thereto to form a composite assembly. In a third embodiment a double bend, Figs. 12, 14 (not shown), is produced at the blank extremity by mandrels which engage the face 20, shoulder 14 during first and second drawing operations respectively. In a fourth modification the die 46 resembles a washer having a hole 47 of such a size that it makes contact with the blank rearwards of the ball socket. Preferably the hole is 0À010 inch smaller than the blank diameter and up to 0À005 inch smaller than the diameter of the member 33. The die 46, located by a flat, slot or tongue formed on the outer periphery thereof, is removably mounted in a holder 51, a member 33 having an oblique end face is mounted in a holder 53 with a blank thereon and the holders relatively moved together to draw the die over the blank to effect the reduction and tilting thereof about the member 33. The die washer is also pushed along the member 33 and left thereon to act as a location member for a plastic or metal capillary reservoir pushed thereon, Figs. 21, 22 (not shown). Alternatively a reduced end of a reservoir may be plugged in to an enlarged end of the member 33. In a fifth modification a blank having a bulbous shoulder 62 is partially drawn through a die 64 to draw the body portion in conjunction with a mandrel 29c so that the wall section thickness is reduced on one side thereof and the extremity is tilted. The end of the mandrel may be convex, rounded or partly cut-away and its region of engagement with the blank preferably one to three ball diameters rearwards of the centre of the ball and also rearwards of the region of engagement of the blank with the die. Specifications 564,172, 609,817, 973,563, 978,801 and 1,004,991 are referred to.
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL293483D NL293483A (en) | 1962-06-01 | ||
BE632934D BE632934A (en) | 1962-06-01 | ||
GB21137/62A GB1004992A (en) | 1962-06-01 | 1962-06-01 | Improvements in and relating to the nibs of ball point writing instruments andtheir manufacture |
FR936063A FR1458917A (en) | 1962-06-01 | 1963-05-27 | Improvements to the tips of ballpoint pens and their manufacture |
US284175A US3281933A (en) | 1962-06-01 | 1963-05-29 | Method for preparing a tilted nib |
CH675463A CH420910A (en) | 1962-06-01 | 1963-05-30 | Process for manufacturing a ball point for a stylograph |
AT442763A AT266554B (en) | 1962-06-01 | 1963-05-31 | Method and device for manufacturing a ballpoint pen tip |
ES288651A ES288651A1 (en) | 1962-06-01 | 1963-06-01 | Method of production of a written extreme for a ballpoint (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB21137/62A GB1004992A (en) | 1962-06-01 | 1962-06-01 | Improvements in and relating to the nibs of ball point writing instruments andtheir manufacture |
GB18763 | 1963-01-02 | ||
GB1685763 | 1963-04-30 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1004992A true GB1004992A (en) | 1965-09-22 |
Family
ID=27253679
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB21137/62A Expired GB1004992A (en) | 1962-06-01 | 1962-06-01 | Improvements in and relating to the nibs of ball point writing instruments andtheir manufacture |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3281933A (en) |
BE (1) | BE632934A (en) |
CH (1) | CH420910A (en) |
FR (1) | FR1458917A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1004992A (en) |
NL (1) | NL293483A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108453177A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-08-28 | 中核北方核燃料元件有限公司 | A kind of nuclear fuel assembly locking tube punching die |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4207909A (en) * | 1977-06-10 | 1980-06-17 | Wilcher Gene E | Liquid applicator |
US4198172A (en) * | 1978-04-20 | 1980-04-15 | Tri-Chem de Puerto Rico, Inc. | Angled ball tip for viscous fluids |
US5172994A (en) * | 1990-03-28 | 1992-12-22 | The Gillette Company | Ball point pen with bent tip |
US5012663A (en) * | 1990-03-28 | 1991-05-07 | Gillette Company | Method of bending a ball point pen tip |
US5960529A (en) * | 1994-11-07 | 1999-10-05 | Emitec Gessellschaft Fuer Emissionstechnologie Mbh | Apparatus and method for deforming a jacket tube of a honeycomb body |
JP3492438B2 (en) * | 1995-02-07 | 2004-02-03 | 三菱鉛筆株式会社 | Metal tip for ballpoint pen |
DE69632409D1 (en) * | 1995-12-15 | 2004-06-09 | Berol Corp | WRITING INSTRUMENT |
GB9525691D0 (en) | 1995-12-15 | 1996-02-14 | Gillette Co | Marking instruments |
US6039493A (en) * | 1996-10-08 | 2000-03-21 | The Gillette Company | Ball point pen |
GB9620985D0 (en) * | 1996-10-08 | 1996-11-27 | Gillette Co | Ball point pen |
DE69805830T2 (en) | 1997-09-25 | 2003-01-16 | Berol Corp | WRITING INSTRUMENT |
US5893674A (en) * | 1997-09-25 | 1999-04-13 | The Gillette Company | Writing instrument |
JPH11230225A (en) * | 1998-02-12 | 1999-08-27 | Tokai Rubber Ind Ltd | Method for producing vibration control device |
US6860667B2 (en) | 2001-11-14 | 2005-03-01 | William Dowst | Writing instrument with biased rotatable assembly |
CN102529505B (en) | 2011-12-29 | 2014-05-07 | 贝发集团股份有限公司 | Vibrating machine used for uniformly filling granular ornaments |
CN102555598B (en) | 2011-12-29 | 2015-02-04 | 贝发集团股份有限公司 | Flat pen automatic assembly line |
CN102529506B (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2014-05-07 | 贝发集团股份有限公司 | Pen point dotting machine |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1527266A (en) * | 1924-04-07 | 1925-02-24 | Otto A Zinke | Die for making seamless tubes |
US2371532A (en) * | 1941-08-25 | 1945-03-13 | Taine G Mcdougal | Method of making fluid discharge nozzles |
US2518770A (en) * | 1946-05-01 | 1950-08-15 | Borg George W Corp | Fountain pen |
US2511561A (en) * | 1946-08-31 | 1950-06-13 | Howard G Beumer | Pen point |
US2932890A (en) * | 1955-01-31 | 1960-04-19 | Lodge & Shipley Co | Metal working |
US3099880A (en) * | 1956-06-28 | 1963-08-06 | Huet Andre | Process of forming a bulb on a straight metal tube |
-
0
- BE BE632934D patent/BE632934A/xx unknown
- NL NL293483D patent/NL293483A/xx unknown
-
1962
- 1962-06-01 GB GB21137/62A patent/GB1004992A/en not_active Expired
-
1963
- 1963-05-27 FR FR936063A patent/FR1458917A/en not_active Expired
- 1963-05-29 US US284175A patent/US3281933A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1963-05-30 CH CH675463A patent/CH420910A/en unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108453177A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-08-28 | 中核北方核燃料元件有限公司 | A kind of nuclear fuel assembly locking tube punching die |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH420910A (en) | 1966-09-15 |
NL293483A (en) | 1900-01-01 |
BE632934A (en) | 1900-01-01 |
US3281933A (en) | 1966-11-01 |
FR1458917A (en) | 1966-04-29 |
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