FR3142379A1 - enclosure heating system for 3D printer for manufacturing polymer parts. - Google Patents
enclosure heating system for 3D printer for manufacturing polymer parts. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR3142379A1 FR3142379A1 FR2212260A FR2212260A FR3142379A1 FR 3142379 A1 FR3142379 A1 FR 3142379A1 FR 2212260 A FR2212260 A FR 2212260A FR 2212260 A FR2212260 A FR 2212260A FR 3142379 A1 FR3142379 A1 FR 3142379A1
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- Prior art keywords
- heated
- enclosure
- air
- printer
- flow
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010146 3D printing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/20—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C64/25—Housings, e.g. machine housings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/20—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C64/295—Heating elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/30—Auxiliary operations or equipment
- B29C64/364—Conditioning of environment
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/30—Auxiliary operations or equipment
- B29C64/386—Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing
- B29C64/393—Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing for controlling or regulating additive manufacturing processes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y30/00—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y50/00—Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing
- B33Y50/02—Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing for controlling or regulating additive manufacturing processes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Heating, Cooling, Or Curing Plastics Or The Like In General (AREA)
Abstract
Système de chauffe pour imprimante 3D, à enceinte chauffée, pour fabrication de pièce en polymère, constitué d’une recirculation d’air chaud horizontal, dont le flux forcé d’air chauffé peut être positionné par rapport à la section de pièce en court de fabrication et permettant l’homogénéité de la température de l’enceinte chauffée. L’enceinte est isolée thermiquement de l’extérieur par un isolant double paroi. L’utilisation de soufflets mobiles permet de limiter les pertes thermiques aux interfaces mobiles entre l’intérieur et l’extérieur de l’enceinte chauffée. Figure pour l’abrégé : Fig.1Heating system for 3D printer, with heated enclosure, for manufacturing polymer parts, consisting of a recirculation of horizontal hot air, the forced flow of heated air of which can be positioned in relation to the section of the part in short order. manufacturing and allowing the homogeneity of the temperature of the heated enclosure. The enclosure is thermally insulated from the outside by double-walled insulation. The use of mobile bellows makes it possible to limit thermal losses at the mobile interfaces between the interior and exterior of the heated enclosure. Figure for the abstract: Fig.1
Description
La présente invention décrit un système de chauffe d’enceinte permettant l’impression 3D de pièces de toutes dimensions en polymères standard ou haute température.The present invention describes an enclosure heating system allowing 3D printing of parts of all dimensions in standard or high temperature polymers.
La fabrication additive engendre de fortes contraintes résiduelles interne à la pièce fabriquée, qui provoquent de grandes déformations, qui aboutissent à plusieurs problèmes : la délamination de la pièce de grande dimension, des phénomènes de distorsion, communément appelés dans le domaine « Warping », une anisotropie des pièces, la résistance dans l’axe Z étant systématiquement plus faible. Pour réduire ces contraintes résiduelles il est nécessaire de contrôler les températures de fabrication de l’imprimante 3D.Additive manufacturing generates strong internal residual stresses in the manufactured part, which cause large deformations, which lead to several problems: delamination of the large part, distortion phenomena, commonly called in the field "Warping", anisotropy of the parts, the resistance in the Z axis being systematically lower. To reduce these residual stresses it is necessary to control the manufacturing temperatures of the 3D printer.
Lors de la fabrication d’une pièce en polymère, par impression 3D, plusieurs températures doivent être maîtrisées : la température d’extrusion du polymère, la température de chauffe du plateau de fabrication, où se dépose la matière en fusion, et la température du volume de fluide englobant la pièce.When manufacturing a polymer part, by 3D printing, several temperatures must be controlled: the extrusion temperature of the polymer, the heating temperature of the manufacturing plate, where the molten material is deposited, and the temperature of the volume of fluid encompassing the room.
Dans ce document, le volume de fluide englobant la pièce est défini comme étant fermé et contenant de l’air, il est nommé « enceinte chauffée ». Ce volume pourrait être un volume ouvert et, ou, contenir un autre matériau que l’air, un autre gaz ou un autre fluide, dont les caractéristiques physiques permettent le contrôle de la température autour de la pièce en fabrication.In this document, the volume of fluid encompassing the room is defined as being closed and containing air, it is called “heated enclosure”. This volume could be an open volume and, or, contain a material other than air, another gas or another fluid, whose physical characteristics allow the control of the temperature around the part being manufactured.
L’invention permet de gérer la température de l’enceinte chauffée tout en limitant les pertes thermiques vers l’extérieur de l’enceinte améliorant ainsi les économies d’énergie de l’imprimante 3D.The invention makes it possible to manage the temperature of the heated enclosure while limiting thermal losses to the outside of the enclosure, thus improving the energy savings of the 3D printer.
A la date de dépôt de ce brevet, de nombreuses machines d’impression 3D de polymère à enceinte chauffées existent sur le marché.As of the filing date of this patent, numerous polymer 3D printing machines with heated enclosures exist on the market.
Les systèmes de chauffe d’enceinte existant, ne produisent pas une température homogène dans l’enceinte et sont souvent réduits à un élément chauffant placé à l’intérieur de l’enceinte. Le débit d’air de ces systèmes de chauffe n’étant généralement pas suffisant ce qui impose l’ajout de composants de ventilation annexes, aspirant l’air de l’enceinte chauffée et le soufflant sur la pièce en cours d’impression.Existing enclosure heating systems do not produce a uniform temperature in the enclosure and are often reduced to a heating element placed inside the enclosure. The air flow of these heating systems is generally not sufficient, which requires the addition of additional ventilation components, sucking air from the heated enclosure and blowing it onto the part being printed.
L’isolation thermique de ces enceintes n’est pas optimale et les interfaces avec l’extérieur de l’enceinte sont des zones de pertes thermiques. Les imprimantes 3D actuelles ne prennent pas en compte les économies d’énergies et beaucoup nécessitent des alimentations électriques de forte puissance, nécessaires pour chauffer l’enceinte.The thermal insulation of these enclosures is not optimal and the interfaces with the outside of the enclosure are areas of thermal loss. Current 3D printers do not take energy savings into account and many require high-power power supplies, necessary to heat the enclosure.
On peut citer les brevets suivants, le US20040104515A1 décrivant un concept d’imprimante 3D à enceinte chauffée et cet autre brevet, FR1912816, qui décrit une enceinte chauffée à volume variable. Ces deux brevets n’expliquent pas la conception du système de chauffe, qui est l’objet de l’invention.We can cite the following patents, US20040104515A1 describing a concept of 3D printer with a heated enclosure and this other patent, FR1912816, which describes a heated enclosure with variable volume. These two patents do not explain the design of the heating system, which is the subject of the invention.
Il existe beaucoup de solutions pour chauffer une enceinte fermée, par exemple des fours et étuves. Les solutions existantes, ont deux problèmes :There are many solutions for heating a closed enclosure, for example ovens and ovens. Existing solutions have two problems:
Le premier problème est de maintenir une température d’enceinte la plus homogène possible au niveau de la zone d’impression, température homogène qui est indispensable à la fabrication d’une pièce de qualité et ce, quelque soit la forme de la pièce fabriquée et les déplacements de composants de l’imprimante 3D durant la fabrication.The first problem is to maintain an enclosure temperature as homogeneous as possible at the level of the printing zone, a homogeneous temperature which is essential for the manufacture of a quality part, whatever the shape of the part manufactured and the movement of components of the 3D printer during manufacturing.
Le second problème pour chauffer une enceinte d’imprimante 3D est qu’il y a des mouvements d’éléments à l’intérieur de l’enceinte. Les mouvements internes à l’enceinte imposent des ouvertures de passage des éléments mobile entre l’intérieur de l’enceinte et l’extérieur de l’enceinte, ce qui induit des pertes thermiques.The second problem with heating a 3D printer enclosure is that there are movements of elements inside the enclosure. The internal movements of the enclosure require openings for passage of the mobile elements between the interior of the enclosure and the exterior of the enclosure, which induces thermal losses.
L’invention résout ces deux problèmesThe invention solves these two problems
L’invention comprend un système de recirculation d’air chaud horizontal, dont le flux d’air peut être positionné par rapport à la pièce, permettant l’homogénéité de la température de l’enceinte chauffée. Ce système est adapté à une enceinte chauffée à volume variable comme décrite dans le brevet FR1912816, et fonctionne également dans le cas d’une enceinte chauffée à volume fixe.The invention comprises a horizontal hot air recirculation system, the air flow of which can be positioned relative to the room, allowing the homogeneity of the temperature of the heated enclosure. This system is suitable for a heated enclosure with variable volume as described in patent FR1912816, and also works in the case of a heated enclosure with fixed volume.
L’invention comprend une double isolation de l’enceinte chauffée et une isolation mobile des interfaces avec l’extérieur de l’enceinte chauffée réalisée par des soufflets à doubles isolation, ce qui permet des températures d’enceinte chauffée de 50°C à 400°C.The invention comprises double insulation of the heated enclosure and movable insulation of the interfaces with the exterior of the heated enclosure produced by double insulated bellows, which allows heated enclosure temperatures of 50°C to 400 °C.
L’invention améliore l’interface entre intérieur et extérieur de l’enceinte, par des soufflets mobiles à double isolation, ce qui réduit les pertes thermiques de l’imprimante 3D lors de la fabrication.The invention improves the interface between the interior and exterior of the enclosure, through mobile double-insulated bellows, which reduces thermal losses from the 3D printer during manufacturing.
Dans ce document, nous décrivons un système à enceinte chauffée à volume variable. Cette solution apporte un gain en économie d’énergie de chauffe de l’enceinte, car ce volume va croître au fur et à mesure de la fabrication de la pièce, ce qui permet un gain de temps de chauffe en début de procès, donc un démarrage de l’impression plus rapide et un gain sur le volume total d’air chauffé pendant la fabrication. En effet le volume à chauffer est le maximum du volume de la pièce et non le maximum du volume de l’enceinte chauffée, rendant l’impression de la pièce plus économique. L’invention peut être destinée à réaliser des pièces de grand volume, de plus d’1m3, en impression 3D de polymère haute température 150°C – 300°C, et est adaptée à la fabrication de pièce de plus petites dimensions et / ou avec des polymères standards.In this document, we describe a variable volume heated enclosure system. This solution provides a gain in energy saving in heating the enclosure, because this volume will increase as the part is manufactured, which allows a saving in heating time at the start of the process, therefore a faster start-up of printing and a gain in the total volume of air heated during manufacturing. In fact, the volume to be heated is the maximum volume of the part and not the maximum volume of the heated enclosure, making the printing of the part more economical. The invention can be intended to produce large volume parts, of more than 1m3, in 3D printing of high temperature polymer 150°C – 300°C, and is suitable for the manufacture of parts of smaller dimensions and/or with standard polymers.
Les dessins annexés illustrent l’invention.The accompanying drawings illustrate the invention.
La
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Le fonctionnement du dispositif est le suivant :The operation of the device is as follows:
L’imprimante 3D (0) est composée de 3 axes : Z (19), X (20), Y(21), d’un plateau chauffant (31), d’une enceinte chauffée (1), d’une tête d’impression (40) fixée sur l’axe X(20) et équipée d’une buse d’impression (41). L’enceinte chauffée (1) peut être à volume fixe ou variable.The 3D printer (0) is made up of 3 axes: Z (19), X (20), Y (21), a heated plate (31), a heated enclosure (1), a head printing nozzle (40) fixed on the X axis (20) and equipped with a printing nozzle (41). The heated enclosure (1) can be of fixed or variable volume.
Lors du fonctionnement de l’imprimante 3D (0), qui fabrique la pièce à fabriquer (50) à l’intérieur de l’enceinte chauffée (1) isolée thermiquement par un isolant double paroi (2) avec lame d’air intermédiaire (8), la ventilation fort débit (3) et les éléments chauffants (4) sont en fonctionnement. L’air présent dans les conduits d’air chaud (5) est chauffé par des éléments chauffants (4). L’air chauffé (60) est mis en mouvement rapide, par la ventilation fort débit (3), dans les conduits d’air chaud (5).During operation of the 3D printer (0), which manufactures the part to be manufactured (50) inside the heated enclosure (1) thermally insulated by a double-wall insulator (2) with intermediate air space ( 8), the high flow ventilation (3) and the heating elements (4) are in operation. The air present in the hot air ducts (5) is heated by heating elements (4). The heated air (60) is put into rapid movement, by the high-flow ventilation (3), in the hot air ducts (5).
La matière de l’isolant double paroi (2) de l’enceinte chauffée (1) peut être de diverse nature.The material of the double-wall insulation (2) of the heated enclosure (1) can be of various types.
Le système de chauffe d’enceinte pour imprimante 3D pour fabrication de pièce en polymère est adapté tant à une enceinte chauffée à volume fixe ou variable par soufflet ou par des éléments télescopiques.The enclosure heating system for 3D printer for manufacturing polymer parts is suitable for both a fixed or variable volume heated enclosure by bellows or by telescopic elements.
Le système de chauffe fonctionne avec une enceinte chauffée à volume fixe ou variable (1) quel que soit la valeur de son volume.The heating system works with a heated enclosure with fixed or variable volume (1) regardless of the value of its volume.
Les conduits d’air chaud (5) débouchent par l’entrée d’air chaud (6) dans l’enceinte chauffée (1). Le flux d’air chauffé (60), est dirigé par les grilles d’entrées amovibles (9) à hauteur de la buse d’impression (41), puis il est dirigé vers la grille de sortie amovible (10), et retourne dans les conduits d’air chaud (5) par la sortie d’air chaud (7), formant ainsi un circuit fermé d’air chaud. Le flux d’air chauffé (60), reste à une hauteur choisie (65) de la buse d’impression (41). Des sondes de température permettent à l’électronique de pilotage de contrôle (70) la température de l’air chauffé.The hot air ducts (5) open through the hot air inlet (6) into the heated enclosure (1). The heated air flow (60) is directed by the removable inlet grilles (9) at the height of the printing nozzle (41), then it is directed towards the removable outlet grille (10), and returns in the hot air ducts (5) through the hot air outlet (7), thus forming a closed hot air circuit. The heated air flow (60) remains at a chosen height (65) of the printing nozzle (41). Temperature probes allow the control electronics (70) to control the temperature of the heated air.
Les conduits d’air chaud (5) comprennent plusieurs éléments constitutifs qui permettent l’adaptation du flux d’air chauffé (60), à la topologie de la pièce à fabriquer (50) ; ces éléments sont : les grilles d’entrée amovibles (9), les grilles de sortie amovibles (10), les déflecteurs (11).The hot air ducts (5) comprise several constituent elements which allow the adaptation of the flow of heated air (60) to the topology of the part to be manufactured (50); these elements are: the removable inlet grilles (9), the removable outlet grilles (10), the deflectors (11).
Les déflecteurs (11) sont amovibles afin d’avoir des formes ou des positions différentes en fonction du flux d’air chauffé (60) désiré. Les grilles d’entrée amovibles (9), sont parallèles aux grilles de sortie amovibles (10), mais peuvent être aussi inclinées.The deflectors (11) are removable in order to have different shapes or positions depending on the flow of heated air (60) desired. The removable inlet grilles (9) are parallel to the removable outlet grilles (10), but can also be inclined.
A l’intérieur de l’enceinte chauffée (1), la direction du flux d’air chauffé (60), est perpendiculaire aux grilles d’entrée amovibles (9) et aux grilles de sortie amovibles (10).Inside the heated enclosure (1), the direction of the heated air flow (60) is perpendicular to the removable inlet grilles (9) and the removable outlet grilles (10).
Le flux de l’air chauffé (60) peut être adapté en fonction de la forme de la pièce à fabriquer (50), en modifiant ou remplaçant les élément amovibles, les grilles d’entrée amovibles (9), les grilles de sortie amovibles (10), les déflecteurs (11). Le flux d’air chauffé (60), autour de la pièce à fabriquer (50) pourra être laminaire ou turbulent en fonction de sa forme et des éléments amovibles (9), (10) et (11). La direction, la forme, la quantité et la position du flux d’air chauffé (60), autour de la pièce à fabriquer (50) peut être modifié et choisi en fonction de la forme et de la position des éléments amovibles, des grilles d’entrée amovibles (9), des grilles de sortie amovibles (10), des déflecteurs (11).The flow of heated air (60) can be adapted depending on the shape of the part to be manufactured (50), by modifying or replacing the removable elements, the removable inlet grilles (9), the removable outlet grilles (10), the deflectors (11). The heated air flow (60) around the part to be manufactured (50) may be laminar or turbulent depending on its shape and the removable elements (9), (10) and (11). The direction, shape, quantity and position of the flow of heated air (60), around the part to be manufactured (50) can be modified and chosen according to the shape and position of the removable elements, of the grilles removable inlet grilles (9), removable outlet grilles (10), deflectors (11).
La section de pièce en cours de fabrication (51) étant connu à chaque instant, de par le mode de fabrication additive, dont le principe est « l’empilement de section de pièce », le débit du flux d’air chauffé (60), peut être piloté en fonction de l’avancement de la fabrication de la pièce à fabriquer (50) et peut être modulé en fonction de la section de pièce en cours de fabrication (51), par l’électronique de pilotage de contrôle (70).The part section being manufactured (51) being known at each moment, by the additive manufacturing mode, the principle of which is “the stacking of part sections”, the flow rate of the heated air flow (60) , can be controlled according to the progress of the manufacturing of the part to be manufactured (50) and can be modulated according to the section of part being manufactured (51), by the control pilot electronics (70 ).
Lors des déplacements dans le plan X, Y des chariots X (20) et Y (21), le chariot X (20) sur lequel est fixé la tête d’impression (40), où est fixé la buse d’impression (41), les soufflets mobiles isolants X (22) et les soufflets mobiles isolants Y (23) suivent les déplacements, ce qui réduit les ouvertures de l’enceinte chauffée (1) vers l’extérieur, et améliore l’isolation thermique de l’imprimante 3D (0), permettant des économies d’énergie.During movements in the plane X, Y of the carriages X (20) and Y (21), the carriage ), the movable insulating bellows 3D printer (0), allowing energy savings.
Claims (10)
Enclosure heating system for 3D printer for manufacturing polymer parts intended to heat the heated enclosure of a 3D printer, composed of a heated enclosure (1), thermally insulated by a double-wall insulator (2) with blade intermediate air (8), high flow ventilation (3) generating a flow of air which is heated by the heating elements (4), and directed into the hot air ducts (5) provided with inlet hot air (6), hot air outlet (7), removable inlet grilles (9), removable outlet grilles (10) and deflectors (11), which allow the flow to be controlled of heated air (60), in order to obtain a uniform temperature of the part to be manufactured (50) and its part section being manufactured (51).
Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the enclosure heating system for a 3D printer for manufacturing a polymer part is insulated by the movable insulating bellows X (22) and the movable insulating bellows Y (23).
Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the flow of heated air (60) remains at a chosen height (65) of the printing nozzle (41), throughout the manufacturing of the part to be manufactured (51) .
Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the direction of the heated air flow (60) is perpendicular to the surface of the removable inlet grilles (9) and the removable outlet grilles (10) of the air flow heated (60), in the heated enclosure (1).
Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the nature and direction of the heated air flow (60) can be modified by replacing or modifying all or part of the removable inlet grilles (9), removable outlet grilles (10) and deflectors (11).
Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the enclosure heating system for a 3D printer for manufacturing polymer parts is adapted to both an enclosure heated with a fixed or variable volume by bellows or by telescopic elements.
Device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the material of the double-wall insulation (2) of the heated enclosure (1) can be of various nature.
Device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the invention is applicable to a heated enclosure (1) whatever the value of its volume.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR2212260A FR3142379A1 (en) | 2022-11-24 | 2022-11-24 | enclosure heating system for 3D printer for manufacturing polymer parts. |
| PCT/FR2023/000167 WO2024110701A1 (en) | 2022-11-24 | 2023-10-30 | System for heating a chamber for a 3d printer for the manufacture of polymer parts |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR2212260 | 2022-11-24 | ||
| FR2212260A FR3142379A1 (en) | 2022-11-24 | 2022-11-24 | enclosure heating system for 3D printer for manufacturing polymer parts. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR3142379A1 true FR3142379A1 (en) | 2024-05-31 |
Family
ID=85792551
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR2212260A Pending FR3142379A1 (en) | 2022-11-24 | 2022-11-24 | enclosure heating system for 3D printer for manufacturing polymer parts. |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR3142379A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2024110701A1 (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040104515A1 (en) | 1999-06-23 | 2004-06-03 | Stratasys, Inc. | High-Temperature modeling method |
| FR3103132A1 (en) * | 2019-11-16 | 2021-05-21 | Myriam BOICHUT | Heated enclosure with variable volume. |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102357162B1 (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2022-01-28 | 주식회사 로킷헬스케어 | Chamber environmental control system for bio 3d printer |
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2022
- 2022-11-24 FR FR2212260A patent/FR3142379A1/en active Pending
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2023
- 2023-10-30 WO PCT/FR2023/000167 patent/WO2024110701A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040104515A1 (en) | 1999-06-23 | 2004-06-03 | Stratasys, Inc. | High-Temperature modeling method |
| FR3103132A1 (en) * | 2019-11-16 | 2021-05-21 | Myriam BOICHUT | Heated enclosure with variable volume. |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2024110701A1 (en) | 2024-05-30 |
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