FR3134518A1 - SOLID COSMETIC COMPOSITION FOR THE CARE AND SEMI-PERMANENT COLORING OF KERATIN FIBERS - Google Patents
SOLID COSMETIC COMPOSITION FOR THE CARE AND SEMI-PERMANENT COLORING OF KERATIN FIBERS Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR3134518A1 FR3134518A1 FR2203519A FR2203519A FR3134518A1 FR 3134518 A1 FR3134518 A1 FR 3134518A1 FR 2203519 A FR2203519 A FR 2203519A FR 2203519 A FR2203519 A FR 2203519A FR 3134518 A1 FR3134518 A1 FR 3134518A1
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- Prior art keywords
- keratin fibers
- composition
- composition according
- fatty
- acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012752 quinoline yellow Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006479 redox reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 229940029309 ricinoleamidopropyltrimonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OARRHUQTFTUEOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N safranin Chemical compound [Cl-].C=12C=C(N)C(C)=CC2=NC2=CC(C)=C(N)C=C2[N+]=1C1=CC=CC=C1 OARRHUQTFTUEOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940058287 salicylic acid derivative anticestodals Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003872 salicylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000003352 sequestering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000005372 silanol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- HELHAJAZNSDZJO-OLXYHTOASA-L sodium L-tartrate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O HELHAJAZNSDZJO-OLXYHTOASA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000010378 sodium ascorbate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RKJRWTFHSA-M sodium ascorbate Substances [Na+].OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RKJRWTFHSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960005055 sodium ascorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000011083 sodium citrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000264 sodium ferrocyanide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012247 sodium ferrocyanide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GTSHREYGKSITGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium ferrocyanide Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Fe+2].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-] GTSHREYGKSITGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004289 sodium hydrogen sulphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940101011 sodium hydroxymethylglycinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001540 sodium lactate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011088 sodium lactate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940005581 sodium lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004296 sodium metabisulphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013875 sodium salts of fatty acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001433 sodium tartrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002167 sodium tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011004 sodium tartrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RXSVEWSESA-M sodium-L-ascorbate Chemical compound [Na+].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RXSVEWSESA-M 0.000 description 1
- CITBNDNUEPMTFC-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-(hydroxymethylamino)acetate Chemical compound [Na+].OCNCC([O-])=O CITBNDNUEPMTFC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RWVGQQGBQSJDQV-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3-[[4-[(e)-[4-(4-ethoxyanilino)phenyl]-[4-[ethyl-[(3-sulfonatophenyl)methyl]azaniumylidene]-2-methylcyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene]methyl]-n-ethyl-3-methylanilino]methyl]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(OCC)=CC=C1NC1=CC=C(C(=C2C(=CC(C=C2)=[N+](CC)CC=2C=C(C=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C)C=2C(=CC(=CC=2)N(CC)CC=2C=C(C=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C)C=C1 RWVGQQGBQSJDQV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- STZCRXQWRGQSJD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-[[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]diazenyl]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 STZCRXQWRGQSJD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KJCLYACXIWMFCC-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;5-benzoyl-4-hydroxy-2-methoxybenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(OC)=CC(O)=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KJCLYACXIWMFCC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005063 solubilization Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000001593 sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229940032094 squalane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 235000012756 tartrazine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UJMBCXLDXJUMFB-GLCFPVLVSA-K tartrazine Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=NN(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)C1\N=N\C1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 UJMBCXLDXJUMFB-GLCFPVLVSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000004149 tartrazine Substances 0.000 description 1
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- XOGGUFAVLNCTRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrapotassium;iron(2+);hexacyanide Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[Fe+2].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-] XOGGUFAVLNCTRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetratriacontan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AOBORMOPSGHCAX-DGHZZKTQSA-N tocofersolan Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)CCC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C AOBORMOPSGHCAX-DGHZZKTQSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 235000013337 tricalcium citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ICUTUKXCWQYESQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triclocarban Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 ICUTUKXCWQYESQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001325 triclocarban Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003500 triclosan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BGNWQYFHLCCUTB-MSUUIHNZSA-N tridecyl (z)-docos-13-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC BGNWQYFHLCCUTB-MSUUIHNZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005691 triesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QMGAJHYFGBHHRR-UHFFFAOYSA-M trimethyl(3-octadecoxypropyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCC[N+](C)(C)C QMGAJHYFGBHHRR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BVEKCAKONACTDM-UHFFFAOYSA-M trimethyl(naphthalen-2-yl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC=CC2=CC([N+](C)(C)C)=CC=C21 BVEKCAKONACTDM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DWKARHJHPSUOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl-[3-[(2e)-2-(3-methyl-5-oxo-1-phenylpyrazol-4-ylidene)hydrazinyl]phenyl]azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC1=NN(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(O)=C1N=NC1=CC=CC([N+](C)(C)C)=C1 DWKARHJHPSUOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLPFTAMPNXLGLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctanoin Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC VLPFTAMPNXLGLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940026256 trioctyldodecyl citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FQAZRHVERGEKOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropan-2-yl 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)CC(O)(C(=O)OC(C)C)CC(=O)OC(C)C FQAZRHVERGEKOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BIEMOBPNIWQLMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-octyldodecyl) 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC(CCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CC(O)(C(=O)OCC(CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCCCC)CC(=O)OCC(CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCCCC BIEMOBPNIWQLMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NELZVYZKKXHHAB-IUPFWZBJSA-N tris[(z)-octadec-9-enyl] 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CC(O)(C(=O)OCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)CC(=O)OCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC NELZVYZKKXHHAB-IUPFWZBJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium citrate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- VOBHRQFELWTZFS-DXVNCNPQSA-K trisodium;(4e)-3-oxo-4-[(4-sulfonatonaphthalen-1-yl)hydrazinylidene]naphthalene-2,7-disulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].C1=CC=C2C(N\N=C3/C4=CC=C(C=C4C=C(C3=O)S(=O)(=O)[O-])S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C2=C1 VOBHRQFELWTZFS-DXVNCNPQSA-K 0.000 description 1
- SWGJCIMEBVHMTA-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;6-oxido-4-sulfo-5-[(4-sulfonatonaphthalen-1-yl)diazenyl]naphthalene-2-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].C1=CC=C2C(N=NC3=C4C(=CC(=CC4=CC=C3O)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C2=C1 SWGJCIMEBVHMTA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- SOBHUZYZLFQYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;hydroxy-[[phosphonatomethyl(phosphonomethyl)amino]methyl]phosphinate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].OP(O)(=O)CN(CP(O)([O-])=O)CP([O-])([O-])=O SOBHUZYZLFQYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
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- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008170 walnut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
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- QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-DQCZWYHMSA-N γ-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-DQCZWYHMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002446 δ-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A61Q5/06—Preparations for styling the hair, e.g. by temporary shaping or colouring
- A61Q5/065—Preparations for temporary colouring the hair, e.g. direct dyes
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- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/0216—Solid or semisolid forms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/37—Esters of carboxylic acids
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- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
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- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
- A61K8/41—Amines
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/49—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
- A61K8/494—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with more than one nitrogen as the only hetero atom
- A61K8/4946—Imidazoles or their condensed derivatives, e.g. benzimidazoles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/92—Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof
- A61K8/922—Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof of vegetable origin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K2800/20—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of the composition as a whole
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Landscapes
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
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- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
COMPOSITION COSMETIQUE SOLIDE POUR LE SOIN ET LA COLORATION SEMI-PERMANENTE DES FIBRES KERATINIQUES La présente invention concerne une composition cosmétique solide, pour le soin et la coloration semi-permanente des fibres kératiniques, comprenant au moins un agent colorant direct ; au moins un agent conditionneur ; et au moins un corps gras. L’invention concerne également l’utilisation de la composition cosmétique solide selon l’invention pour le soin et la coloration semi-permanente des fibres kératiniques, en particulier des fibres kératiniques humaines telles que les cheveux, ainsi qu’une méthode de soin et de coloration semi-permanente des fibres kératiniques, en particulier des fibres kératiniques humaines telles que les cheveux.SOLID COSMETIC COMPOSITION FOR THE CARE AND SEMI-PERMANENT COLORING OF KERATIN FIBERS The present invention relates to a solid cosmetic composition, for the care and semi-permanent coloring of keratin fibers, comprising at least one direct coloring agent; at least one conditioning agent; and at least one fatty substance. The invention also relates to the use of the solid cosmetic composition according to the invention for the care and semi-permanent coloring of keratin fibers, in particular human keratin fibers such as hair, as well as a method of care and semi-permanent coloring of keratin fibers, particularly human keratin fibers such as hair.
Description
La présente invention concerne une composition cosmétique solide, pour le soin et la coloration semi-permanente des fibres kératiniques, comprenant au moins un agent colorant direct ; au moins un agent conditionneur ; et au moins un corps gras.The present invention relates to a solid cosmetic composition, for the care and semi-permanent coloring of keratin fibers, comprising at least one direct coloring agent; at least one conditioning agent; and at least one fatty substance.
L’invention concerne également l’utilisation de la composition cosmétique solide selon l’invention pour le soin et la coloration semi-permanente des fibres kératiniques, en particulier des fibres kératiniques humaines telles que les cheveux, ainsi qu’une méthode de soin et de coloration semi-permanente des fibres kératiniques, en particulier des fibres kératiniques humaines telles que les cheveux.The invention also relates to the use of the solid cosmetic composition according to the invention for the care and semi-permanent coloring of keratin fibers, in particular human keratin fibers such as hair, as well as a method of care and semi-permanent coloring of keratin fibers, particularly human keratin fibers such as hair.
Que ce soit pour camoufler les cheveux blancs, essayer des reflets accroche-lumière, essayer une nouvelle couleur ou encore éclaircir d’un ton la base naturelle des cheveux, la coloration capillaire est aujourd’hui une pratique très populaire qui est utilisée par plus de 30 % des femmes de plus de 18 ans et près de 10 % des hommes de plus de 40 ans.Whether to camouflage white hair, try light-catching highlights, try a new color or even lighten the natural base of the hair by one tone, hair coloring is today a very popular practice that is used by more than 30% of women over 18 and almost 10% of men over 40.
Depuis quelques années, la pratique de la coloration à domicile s’est vue se développer et la vente de kits de coloration augmenter. En effet, que ce soit pour son aspect économique ou son gain de temps, cette tendance touche environ 26% des femmes en France.In recent years, the practice of coloring at home has grown and the sale of coloring kits has increased. Indeed, whether for its economic aspect or its time saving, this trend affects around 26% of women in France.
Parmi les différents types de coloration existants, la coloration semi-permanente et temporaire séduit particulièrement les personnes souhaitant expérimenter les tendances capillaires mais qui craignent de mettre en danger leur couleur naturelle.Among the different types of existing coloring, semi-permanent and temporary coloring particularly appeals to people who want to experiment with hair trends but who fear endangering their natural color.
En effet, les traitements semi-permanents des fibres kératiniques humaines sont bien connus de l'art antérieur. Plusieurs produits sont disponibles sur le marché sous la forme de lotions, shampooings, mousses ou émulsions. Ces formes cosmétiques doivent avoir une viscosité idéale afin de ne pas couler lors de l'application sur les fibres kératiniques. Ces formulations contiennent des colorants basiques ou cationiques de faible masse molaire, qui ont une grande affinité avec la kératine du cheveu et peuvent résister après trois à douze lavages. Le processus de coloration des cheveux n'implique pas de réaction d'oxydation, comme dans une coloration permanente, ce qui simplifie grandement le processus d’utilisation à la maison. L'application sur les fibres kératiniques est simple et dure de 1 à 40 min, suivie d'un rinçage desdites fibres kératiniques.Indeed, semi-permanent treatments of human keratin fibers are well known in the prior art. Several products are available on the market in the form of lotions, shampoos, foams or emulsions. These cosmetic forms must have an ideal viscosity so as not to flow when applied to the keratin fibers. These formulations contain basic or cationic dyes of low molar mass, which have a high affinity with the keratin of the hair and can resist after three to twelve washes. The hair coloring process does not involve an oxidation reaction, as in permanent coloring, which greatly simplifies the process of using it at home. The application to the keratin fibers is simple and lasts from 1 to 40 min, followed by rinsing the said keratin fibers.
Cependant, la coloration des cheveux, même semi-permanente, n’est pas sans risque et peut endommager le cheveu à long terme. Ainsi, de plus en plus, les consommateurs recherchent des produits de coloration ayant des avantages supplémentaires pour les cheveux, comme par exemple des propriétés assouplissantes, hydratantes, protectrices ou régénératrices des fibres kératiniques, encourageant ainsi les industriels à développer des produits de colorations capillaires avec une plus grande valeur ajoutée.However, hair coloring, even semi-permanent, is not without risk and can damage the hair in the long term. Thus, more and more, consumers are looking for coloring products with additional benefits for the hair, such as for example softening, moisturizing, protective or regenerating properties of keratin fibers, thus encouraging manufacturers to develop hair coloring products with greater added value.
On connait par exemple le brevet EP2355904 portant sur une composition permettant la coloration semi-permanente des cheveux tout en fournissant des avantages de conditionnement capillaire. Ladite composition comprenant notamment un système de tensioactif cationique, un colorant direct, un corps gras à haut poids moléculaire et un milieu aqueux.For example, we know patent EP2355904 relating to a composition allowing semi-permanent hair coloring while providing hair conditioning benefits. Said composition comprising in particular a cationic surfactant system, a direct dye, a high molecular weight fatty substance and an aqueous medium.
Cependant, un inconvénient majeur de la composition selon le brevet EP2355904 et des produits disponibles sur le marché en général est qu’ils contiennent une grande quantité d’eau, permettant la solubilisation des agents colorants.However, a major disadvantage of the composition according to patent EP2355904 and of the products available on the market in general is that they contain a large quantity of water, allowing the solubilization of the coloring agents.
Ceci va à l’encontre des nouvelles attentes des consommateurs, à savoir la diminution des quantités de matière plastique mais aussi de l’empreinte carbone globale sur le cycle de vie complet du produit.This goes against new consumer expectations, namely the reduction in quantities of plastic but also in the overall carbon footprint over the entire life cycle of the product.
En effet, l’impact écologique des produits est devenu un des critères de choix pour le consommateur qui a une meilleure connaissance des produits cosmétiques qu’il utilise.Indeed, the ecological impact of products has become one of the criteria of choice for consumers who have better knowledge of the cosmetic products they use.
Une alternative pour réduire la quantité de plastique par emballage par rapport à un produit standard équivalent, serait d’éliminer l’eau des produits et de conserver uniquement les matières premières actives. Dans cette optique, des produits aux formats solides contenant peu ou pas d’eau ont vu le jour ces dernières années, notamment dans les gels douche, les shampoings ou les après shampoings.An alternative to reduce the quantity of plastic per packaging compared to an equivalent standard product would be to eliminate water from the products and keep only the active raw materials. With this in mind, products in solid formats containing little or no water have emerged in recent years, particularly in shower gels, shampoos and conditioners.
Cependant, il n'existe pas de composition tinctoriale sous forme solide anhydre qui soit satisfaisante en termes de stabilité et qui présente un degré de qualité de teinture similaire à celui des compositions tinctoriales liquides.However, there is no dye composition in anhydrous solid form which is satisfactory in terms of stability and which has a degree of dyeing quality similar to that of liquid dye compositions.
Ainsi, il existe un besoin pour une composition cosmétique appropriée pour le soin et la coloration semi-permanente des fibres kératiniques, en particulier des cheveux, qui soit solide et anhydre, afin de répondre aux nouvelles attentes des consommateurs en termes d’impact écologique et d’efficacité.Thus, there is a need for a cosmetic composition suitable for the care and semi-permanent coloring of keratin fibers, in particular hair, which is solid and anhydrous, in order to meet new consumer expectations in terms of ecological impact and efficiency.
Une telle composition doit également posséder des propriétés de coloration semi-permanente similaire, voire supérieure à celles des compositions tinctoriales liquides et doit être satisfaisante en termes de stabilité et de dépose sur les fibres kératiniques.Such a composition must also have semi-permanent coloring properties similar to, or even superior to, those of liquid dye compositions and must be satisfactory in terms of stability and deposition on keratin fibers.
Ainsi, la présente invention vise à fournir une composition cosmétique, solide et anhydre, offrant des avantages de coloration semi-permanente des fibres kératiniques tout en fournissant des avantages de soin desdites fibres kératiniques comme par exemple des propriétés assouplissantes, hydratantes, protectrices ou régénératrices des fibres kératiniques.Thus, the present invention aims to provide a solid and anhydrous cosmetic composition, offering advantages of semi-permanent coloring of keratin fibers while providing advantages of care for said keratin fibers such as for example softening, moisturizing, protective or regenerating properties of the keratin fibers. keratin fibers.
En effet, la demanderesse a découvert de façon surprenante qu’une composition cosmétique, solide et anhydre, comprenant au moins un agent colorant direct ; au moins un agent conditionneur; et au moins un corps gras, permettait d’atteindre les objectifs mentionnés ci-dessus.Indeed, the applicant has surprisingly discovered that a solid and anhydrous cosmetic composition, comprising at least one direct coloring agent; at least one conditioning agent; and at least one fatty substance, made it possible to achieve the objectives mentioned above.
Avantageusement, la composition selon la présente invention est prête à l’emploi, c’est-à-dire qu’elle est utilisable par application directe sur cheveux mouillés ou humides sans devoir être diluée dans un solvant tel que de l’eau ou une lotion afin de reconstituer extemporanément un produit liquide avant utilisation.Advantageously, the composition according to the present invention is ready for use, that is to say it can be used by direct application to wet or damp hair without having to be diluted in a solvent such as water or a lotion in order to temporarily reconstitute a liquid product before use.
Un autre avantage est que l’eau apportée par les fibres kératiniques mouillées ou humides conduit à la formation d’une émulsionin situde la composition selon l’invention, permettant une dépose uniforme et une adhésion plus efficace de la composition à la surface des fibres kératiniques, conduisant ainsi à une vectorisation améliorée des agents colorants directs, des agents actifs et des agents conditionneurs à la surface des fibres kératiniques. L’émulsification avec l’eau présente sur les fibres keratiniques conduit ainsi à des propriétés de coloration semi-permanente et de soin des fibres kératiniques améliorées.Another advantage is that the water provided by the wet or humid keratin fibers leads to the formation of an in situ emulsion of the composition according to the invention, allowing uniform deposition and more effective adhesion of the composition to the surface of the keratin fibers, thus leading to improved vectorization of direct coloring agents, active agents and conditioning agents on the surface of the keratin fibers. Emulsification with the water present on the keratin fibers thus leads to improved semi-permanent coloring and care properties for the keratin fibers.
Encore un autre avantage est que la composition solide, selon l’invention, présente une dureté assez élevée pour assurer une stabilité suffisante au solide et permettre une utilisation multiple dans le temps sans en compromettre son intégrité. Aussi, de par sa texture et sa composition, la composition solide selon l’invention permet d’assurer une dépose aisée sur les fibres kératiniques mouillées ou humides, sous une pression et/ou une friction légère à modérée, entre les mains de l’utilisateur ou directement sur les fibres kératiniques, afin d’apporter une coloration semi-permanente uniforme et un soin des fibres kératinitques.Yet another advantage is that the solid composition, according to the invention, has a hardness high enough to ensure sufficient stability to the solid and allow multiple use over time without compromising its integrity. Also, due to its texture and its composition, the solid composition according to the invention makes it possible to ensure easy deposition on wet or humid keratin fibers, under light to moderate pressure and/or friction, in the hands of the user or directly on the keratin fibers, in order to provide uniform semi-permanent coloring and care for the keratin fibers.
RÉSUMÉSUMMARY
L’invention concerne une composition cosmétique, solide, anhydre et prête à l’emploi, pour le soin et la coloration semi-permanente des fibres kératiniques, comprenant:The invention relates to a solid, anhydrous and ready-to-use cosmetic composition for the care and semi-permanent coloring of keratin fibers, comprising:
- de 0,005% à 15% d’au moins un agent colorant direct ;- from 0.005% to 15% of at least one direct coloring agent;
- de 0,5% à 80% d’au moins un agent conditionneur ; et- from 0.5% to 80% of at least one conditioning agent; And
- de 10% à 99% d’au moins un corps gras,- from 10% to 99% of at least one fatty substance,
dans laquelle la teneur en eau est inférieure à 5%, de préférence inférieure à 3%,in which the water content is less than 5%, preferably less than 3%,
les pourcentages étant exprimés en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition.the percentages being expressed by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.
Selon un mode de réalisation, l’agent colorant direct est choisi parmi les colorants non ioniques tels que les colorants nitrées, les colorants azoïques et les anthraquinones ; les colorants cationiques tels que les colorants basiques ; les colorants anioniques tels que les colorants acides ; ou un mélange de ceux-ci.According to one embodiment, the direct coloring agent is chosen from nonionic dyes such as nitrate dyes, azo dyes and anthraquinones; cationic dyes such as basic dyes; anionic dyes such as acid dyes; or a mixture of these.
Dans un mode de réalisation préféré, le ou les agents colorants directs sont choisis parmi les colorants non-ioniques, les colorants cationiques, ou un mélange de ceux-ci. Dans un mode de réalisation plus préféré, le ou les agents colorants directs sont choisis parmi les colorants cationiques.In a preferred embodiment, the direct coloring agent(s) are chosen from non-ionic dyes, cationic dyes, or a mixture thereof. In a more preferred embodiment, the direct coloring agent(s) are chosen from cationic dyes.
Selon un mode de réalisation, l’agent conditionneur est choisi parmi les tensioactifs cationiques ; les polymères cationiques ; les protéines cationiques et hydrolysats de protéines cationiques ; les silicones ; les substances grasses non siliconées ; les agents hydratants ou humectant, notamment les glycols et les polyols qui sont en particulier liquides ; ou un mélange de ceux-ci.According to one embodiment, the conditioning agent is chosen from cationic surfactants; cationic polymers; cationic proteins and cationic protein hydrolysates; silicones; non-silicone fatty substances; moisturizing or humectant agents, in particular glycols and polyols which are in particular liquid; or a mixture of these.
Dans un mode de réalisation, l’agent conditionneur est choisi parmi les tensioactifs cationiques tels que les sels d'amines grasses primaires, secondaires et tertiaires éventuellement polyoxyalkylénées ; les sels d’ammonium quaternaire ayant au moins une chaine alkyle en C8-C30; ou un mélange de ceux-ci.In one embodiment, the conditioning agent is chosen from cationic surfactants such as salts of optionally polyoxyalkylenated primary, secondary and tertiary fatty amines; quaternary ammonium salts having at least one C 8 -C 30 alkyl chain; or a mixture of these.
Dans un mode de réalisation préféré, le ou les agents conditionneurs sont choisis parmi les tensioactifs cationiques, plus préférentiellement parmi le chlorure de behentrimonium, le chlorue de distéaryldimonium, la behenamidopropyl dimethylamine, ou un mélange de ceux-ci.In a preferred embodiment, the conditioning agent(s) are chosen from cationic surfactants, more preferably from behentrimonium chloride, distearyldimonium chloride, behenamidopropyl dimethylamine, or a mixture of these.
Selon un mode de réalisation, le corps gras est choisi parmi les alcanes; les alcools gras, les acides gras, les esters d'acide gras, les esters d'alcool gras, les triglycérides synthétiques, les huiles telles que les huiles minérales, végétales, animales et synthétiques non siliconées, les cires non siliconées, les silicones, les corps gras pâteux ou beurres ou un mélange de ceux-ci.According to one embodiment, the fatty substance is chosen from alkanes; fatty alcohols, fatty acids, fatty acid esters, fatty alcohol esters, synthetic triglycerides, oils such as non-silicone mineral, vegetable, animal and synthetic oils, non-silicone waxes, silicones, pasty fatty substances or butters or a mixture of these.
Dans un mode de réalisation préféré, le corps gras ou le mélange de corps gras sont choisis parmi les huiles hydrocarbonées d’origines végétales, les beures, les cires végétales, les esters d’acide gras, ou un mélange de ceux-ci.In a preferred embodiment, the fatty substance or the mixture of fatty substances are chosen from hydrocarbon oils of vegetable origin, butters, vegetable waxes, fatty acid esters, or a mixture of these.
Selon un mode de réalisation, la composition selon la présente invention comprend en outre au moins 0,05%, de préférence de 0,05% à 30% en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition, d’au moins un agent tensioactif choisi parmi les agents tensioactifs amphotères, non-ioniques, anioniques, ou un mélange de ceux-ci.According to one embodiment, the composition according to the present invention further comprises at least 0.05%, preferably from 0.05% to 30% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, of at least one surfactant. chosen from amphoteric, non-ionic, anionic surfactants, or a mixture thereof.
Selon un mode de réalisation, la composition selon la présente invention comprend en outre au moins 0,1%, de préférence de 0,1% à 15% en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition, d’au moins un agent suspenseur et/ou d’au moins un agent antiagglomérant choisis parmi les agents suspenseurs et/ou antiagglomérants lipophiles organiques et minéraux, les cires solides à température ambiante, les beurres ou un mélange de ceux-ci.According to one embodiment, the composition according to the present invention further comprises at least 0.1%, preferably from 0.1% to 15% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, of at least one suspensory agent. and/or at least one anti-caking agent chosen from organic and mineral lipophilic suspensory and/or anti-caking agents, waxes solid at room temperature, butters or a mixture of these.
Selon un mode de réalisation, la composition selon la présente invention comprend en outre au moins 0,1%, de préférence de 0,1% à 30% en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition, d’au moins un agent de charge choisi parmi les agents de charges minérales ou organiques.According to one embodiment, the composition according to the present invention further comprises at least 0.1%, preferably from 0.1% to 30% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, of at least one conditioning agent. filler chosen from mineral or organic filler agents.
Selon un mode de réalisation, la composition selon la présente invention est sous la forme d’un solide moulé.According to one embodiment, the composition according to the present invention is in the form of a molded solid.
Selon un mode de réalisation, la composition selon la présente invention présente une résistance à la compression supérieure à 0,5 kPa, de préférence supérieure à 1,0 kPa, mesurée à 20°C entre deux plateaux et à une vitesse de compression de 10mm/min, à l’aide d’un dynamomètre Multitest-i de la société Mecmesin relié à un capteur de 5kN.According to one embodiment, the composition according to the present invention has a compressive strength greater than 0.5 kPa, preferably greater than 1.0 kPa, measured at 20°C between two plates and at a compression speed of 10mm /min, using a Multitest-i dynamometer from the company Mecmesin connected to a 5kN sensor.
L’invention concerne également une méthode de soin et de coloration semi-permanente des fibres kératiniques, comprenant les étapes suivantes :The invention also relates to a method for caring for and semi-permanently coloring keratin fibers, comprising the following steps:
- appliquer la composition selon l’invention à travers lesdites fibres kératiniques mouillées ou humides afin de transférer une quantité efficace de ladite composition sur lesdites fibres kératiniques;- apply the composition according to the invention through said wet or humid keratin fibers in order to transfer an effective quantity of said composition onto said keratin fibers;
- masser lesdites fibres kératiniques pour permettre une répartition homogène de la composition et une coloration uniforme desdites fibres kératiniques ;- massage said keratin fibers to allow homogeneous distribution of the composition and uniform coloring of said keratin fibers;
- laisser poser ladite composition sur lesdites fibres kératiniques pour une durée allant de 1 à 40 min ;- leave said composition on said keratin fibers for a period ranging from 1 to 40 min;
- rincer lesdites fibres kératiniques.- rinse said keratin fibers.
DÉFINITIONSDEFINITIONS
Dans la présente invention, les termes ci-dessous sont définis de la manière suivante :In the present invention, the terms below are defined as follows:
Au sens de l’invention, le terme « anhydre » concerne une composition dont la teneur en eau est inférieure à 5% en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition, de préférence inférieure à 3%. Particulièrement, la teneur en eau est comprise entre 0% et 3% en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition.For the purposes of the invention, the term “anhydrous” relates to a composition whose water content is less than 5% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, preferably less than 3%. Particularly, the water content is between 0% and 3% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.
Le terme « comprendre » et ses variations doivent être compris selon la présente invention comme n’excluant pas la présence d’autres étapes et/ou composants. Dans certains modes de réalisation, le terme comprendre peut être interprété comme « être essentiellement constitué de ».The term “comprising” and its variations must be understood according to the present invention as not excluding the presence of other steps and/or components. In some embodiments, the term comprise may be interpreted as "consisting essentially of".
Au sens de l’invention, le terme “composition prête à l’emploi” concerne une composition utilisable par application directe sur les fibres kératiniques mouillées ou humides, en particulier les fibres kératiniques humaines telles que les cheveux, sans devoir être diluée dans un solvant tel que de l’eau ou une lotion afin de reconstituer extemporanément un produit liquide. Avantageusement, au sens de l’invention, l’eau apportée par les fibres kératiniques mouillées ou humides conduit à la formation d’une émulsionin situde la composition selon l’invention permettant une dépose uniforme et une adhésion plus efficace de la composition à la surface des fibres kératiniques.For the purposes of the invention, the term “ready-to-use composition” relates to a composition which can be used by direct application to wet or damp keratin fibers, in particular human keratin fibers such as hair, without having to be diluted in a solvent. such as water or lotion in order to temporarily reconstitute a liquid product. Advantageously, within the meaning of the invention, the water provided by the wet or humid keratin fibers leads to the formation of an in situ emulsion of the composition according to the invention allowing uniform deposition and more effective adhesion of the composition to the surface of keratin fibers.
Le terme « fibres kératiniques » concerne les fibres kératiniques humaines, et plus préférentiellement les cheveux.The term “keratin fibers” concerns human keratin fibers, and more preferably hair.
Le terme “solide” au sens de l’invention concerne un produit se présentant sous une forme compacte et ayant une structure tridimensionnelle stable, c’est à dire qui ne s’écoule pas dans les conditions normales d’utilisation et dont la structure se maintient même sans réceptacle entourant le produit. Selon l’invention, la composition solide présente une résistance à la compression supérieure à 0,5 kPa, de préférence supérieure à 1,0 kPa. La résistance à la compression a été mesurée à 20°C sur une composition solide selon l’invention de forme cylindre ayant une hauteur de 18,12 mm et un diamètre de 57,72 mm, entre deux plateaux et à une vitesse de compression de 10mm/min, à l’aide d’un dynamomètre Multitest-i de la société mecmesin relié à un capteur de 5kN, la déformation étant mesurée à partir de la course de la traverse.The term “solid” within the meaning of the invention relates to a product in a compact form and having a stable three-dimensional structure, that is to say which does not flow under normal conditions of use and whose structure is maintains even without a receptacle surrounding the product. According to the invention, the solid composition has a compressive strength greater than 0.5 kPa, preferably greater than 1.0 kPa. The compressive strength was measured at 20°C on a solid composition according to the invention in the shape of a cylinder having a height of 18.12 mm and a diameter of 57.72 mm, between two plates and at a compression speed of 10mm/min, using a Multitest-i dynamometer from the mecmesin company connected to a 5kN sensor, the deformation being measured from the travel of the crosspiece.
Le terme « résistance à la compression » concerne la capacité d'un matériau ou d'une structure à supporter les charges qui tendent à réduire sa taille par compression (écrasement). La résistance à la compression d'un matériau est l'effort de compression uni-axial atteint à la rupture complète du matériau.The term "compressive strength" relates to the ability of a material or structure to withstand loads that tend to reduce its size through compression (crushing). The compressive strength of a material is the uniaxial compressive force reached at complete rupture of the material.
L’homme du métier comprendra que les classes d’ingrédients données ci-dessous ne constituent pas une limitation des composés particuliers mentionnés dans les différentes classes. Ainsi, les composés mentionnés dans les différentes classes d’ingrédients peuvent dans certains cas entrer dans plus d'une classification. Cependant, si dans une composition selon l’invention un composé appartenant à plus d’une classe d’ingrédient est présent, ce composé ne servira que pour une seule classe d’ingrédient.Those skilled in the art will understand that the classes of ingredients given below do not constitute a limitation of the particular compounds mentioned in the different classes. Thus, the compounds mentioned in the different classes of ingredients can in certain cases fall into more than one classification. However, if in a composition according to the invention a compound belonging to more than one class of ingredient is present, this compound will only be used for a single class of ingredient.
Les modes de réalisation décrits ci-dessous peuvent comprendre ou être combinés avec des éléments, des caractéristiques ou des composants d'autres modes de réalisation, même s'ils ne sont pas expressément illustrés en combinaison.The embodiments described below may include or be combined with elements, features, or components of other embodiments, even if not expressly shown in combination.
La présente invention concerne une composition cosmétique solide, pour le soin et la coloration semi-permanente des fibres kératiniques, comprenant au moins un agent colorant direct ; au moins un agent conditionneur ; et au moins un corps gras.The present invention relates to a solid cosmetic composition, for the care and semi-permanent coloring of keratin fibers, comprising at least one direct coloring agent; at least one conditioning agent; and at least one fatty substance.
Avantageusement, la composition selon l’invention est anhydre, c’est-à-dire que la composition selon l’invention comprend une teneur en eau inférieure à 5% en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition, de préférence inférieure à 3%, Particulièrement, la teneur en eau est comprise entre 0% et 3% en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition.Advantageously, the composition according to the invention is anhydrous, that is to say that the composition according to the invention comprises a water content of less than 5% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, preferably less than 3 %, Particularly, the water content is between 0% and 3% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.
Avantageusement, la composition selon la présente invention est prête à l’emploi, c’est-à-dire qu’elle est utilisable par application directe sur les fibres kératiniques mouillées ou humides, sans devoir être diluée dans un solvant tel que de l’eau ou une lotion afin de reconstituer extemporanément un produit liquide.Advantageously, the composition according to the present invention is ready for use, that is to say it can be used by direct application to wet or damp keratin fibers, without having to be diluted in a solvent such as water or lotion to temporarily reconstitute a liquid product.
Agent colorant directDirect coloring agent
La composition selon l’invention comprend au moins un agent colorant direct.The composition according to the invention comprises at least one direct coloring agent.
Le terme « agent colorant direct » concerne des composés ioniques ou non-ioniques. Particulièrement, ils peuvent être anioniques (colorants dits basiques), cationiques (colorants dits acides) ou bien encore non-ioniques (colorants nitrés ou azoïques). Les agents colorants directs ont une forte affinité pour les fibres kératiniques et du fait de leur faible masse moléculaire peuvent pénétrer à l’intérieur de la cuticule et diffuser dans le cortex.The term “direct coloring agent” relates to ionic or non-ionic compounds. In particular, they can be anionic (so-called basic dyes), cationic (so-called acid dyes) or even non-ionic (nitrated or azo dyes). Direct coloring agents have a strong affinity for keratin fibers and due to their low molecular mass can penetrate inside the cuticle and diffuse into the cortex.
Selon un mode de réalisation, le ou les agents colorants directs pouvant être utilisés selon la présente invention sont choisis parmi les colorants non-ioniques tels que les colorants nitrés, les colorants azoïques et les anthraquinones ; les colorants cationiques tels que les colorants basiques ; les colorants anioniques tels que les colorants acides ; ou un mélange de ceux-ci.According to one embodiment, the direct coloring agent(s) which can be used according to the present invention are chosen from non-ionic dyes such as nitrate dyes, azo dyes and anthraquinones; cationic dyes such as basic dyes; anionic dyes such as acid dyes; or a mixture of these.
Des exemples non limitatifs de colorants non-ioniques pouvant être utilisés selon l’invention incluent :Non-limiting examples of non-ionic dyes that can be used according to the invention include:
- les colorants nitrés comme par exemple le 1,4-bis-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzene, le 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino-2-nitro-4-[di-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]benzene (HC Blue No. 2), le 1-amino-3-methyl-4-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-6-nitrobenzene (HC Violet No. 1), le chlorhydrate de 4-[ethyl-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-1-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzene (HC Blue No. 12), le 1-[(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)amino]-4-[methyl-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzene (HC Blue No. 10), le chlorhydrate de 1-[(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)amino]-4-[ethyl-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzene (HC Blue No. 9), le 1-(3-hydroxypropylamino)-4-[di-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzene (HC Violet No. 2), le 1-amino-4-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzene (HC Red No. 7), le 2-amino-4,6-dinitrophenol, 1,4-diamino-2-nitrobenzene (CI76070), le 4-amino-2-nitrodiphenylamine (HC Red No. 1), le chlorhydrate de 1-amino-4-[di-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzene (HC Red No. 13), le 1-amino-5-chloro-4-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzene, le 4-amino-1-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzene (HC Red No. 3), le 4-amino-2-nitro-1-(prop-2-en-1-yl)amino)benzene, le 4-amino-3-nitrophenol, le 4-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-3-nitrophenol, le 4-[(2-nitrophenyl)amino]phenol (HC Orange No. 1), le 1-[(2-aminoethyl)amino]-4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-2-nitrobenzene (HC Orange No. 2), le 4-(2,3-dihydroxypropoxy)-1-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzene (HC Orange No. 3), le 1-amino-5-chloro-4-[(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzene (HC Red No. 10), le 5-chloro-1,4-[di-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzene (HC Red No. 11), le 2-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-4,6-dinitrophenol, le 4-ethylamino-3-nitrobenzoic acid, le 2-[(4-amino-2-nitrophenyl)amino]benzoic acid, le 2-chloro-6-ethylamino-4-nitrophenol, le 2-amino-6-chloro-4-nitrophenol, le 4-[(3-hydroxypropyl)amino]-3-nitrophenol, la 2,5-diamino-6-nitropyridine, la 3-amino-6-(methylamino)-2-nitropyridine, la 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-6-nitroquinoxaline, la 7-amino-3,4-dihydro-6-nitro-2H-1,4-benzoxazine (HC Red No.14), le 1,2-diamino-4-nitrobenzene (CI76020), le 1-amino-2-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-5-nitrobenzene (HC Yellow No. 5), le 1-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-2-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-5-nitrobenzene (HC Yellow No. 4), le 1-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzene (HC Yellow No. 2), le 2-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-1-methoxy-5-nitrobenzene, 2-amino-3-nitrophenol, 1-amino-2-methyl-6-nitrobenzene, le 1-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-3-methylamino-4-nitrobenzene, le 2,3-(dihydroxy-propoxy)-3-methylamino-4-nitrobenzene, le 2-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-5-nitrophenol (HC Yellow No. 11), le chlorhydrate de 3-[(2-aminoethyl)amino]-1-methoxy-4-nitrobenzene (HC Yellow No. 9), le 1-[(2-ureidoethyl)amino]-4-nitrobenzene, le 4-[(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)amino]-3-nitro-1-trifluoromethylbenzene (HC Yellow No. 6), le 1-chloro-2,4-bis-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-5-nitrobenzene (HC Yellow No.10), le 4-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-3-nitro-1-methylbenzene, le 1-chloro-4-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-3-nitrobenzene (HC Yellow No. 12), le 4-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-3-nitro-1-trifluoromethylbenzene (HC Yellow No. 13), le 4-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-3-nitrobenzonitrile (HC Yellow No. 14), le 4-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-3-nitrobenzamide (HC Yellow No. 15), et le 2,4-dinitro-1 -hydroxynaphthalene.- nitrate dyes such as for example 1,4-bis-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzene, 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino-2-nitro-4-[di-(2-hydroxyethyl) )amino]benzene (HC Blue No. 2), 1-amino-3-methyl-4-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-6-nitrobenzene (HC Violet No. 1), 4-[ethyl hydrochloride -(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-1-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzene (HC Blue No. 12), 1-[(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)amino]-4-[methyl- (2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzene (HC Blue No. 10), 1-[(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)amino]-4-[ethyl-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2- hydrochloride nitrobenzene (HC Blue No. 9), 1-(3-hydroxypropylamino)-4-[di-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzene (HC Violet No. 2), 1-amino-4-[ (2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzene (HC Red No. 7), 2-amino-4,6-dinitrophenol, 1,4-diamino-2-nitrobenzene (CI76070), 4-amino-2- nitrodiphenylamine (HC Red No. 1), 1-amino-4-[di-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzene hydrochloride (HC Red No. 13), 1-amino-5-chloro-4 -[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzene, 4-amino-1-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzene (HC Red No. 3), 4-amino-2-nitro- 1-(prop-2-en-1-yl)amino)benzene, 4-amino-3-nitrophenol, 4-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-3-nitrophenol, 4-[(2-nitrophenyl )amino]phenol (HC Orange No. 1), 1-[(2-aminoethyl)amino]-4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-2-nitrobenzene (HC Orange No. 2), 4-(2,3 -dihydroxypropoxy)-1-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzene (HC Orange No. 3), 1-amino-5-chloro-4-[(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)amino]-2- nitrobenzene (HC Red No. 10), 5-chloro-1,4-[di-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzene (HC Red No. 11), 2-[(2-hydroxyethyl )amino]-4,6-dinitrophenol, 4-ethylamino-3-nitrobenzoic acid, 2-[(4-amino-2-nitrophenyl)amino]benzoic acid, 2-chloro-6-ethylamino-4-nitrophenol , 2-amino-6-chloro-4-nitrophenol, 4-[(3-hydroxypropyl)amino]-3-nitrophenol, 2,5-diamino-6-nitropyridine, 3-amino-6-(methylamino )-2-nitropyridine, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-6-nitroquinoxaline, 7-amino-3,4-dihydro-6-nitro-2H-1,4-benzoxazine (HC Red No.14) , 1,2-diamino-4-nitrobenzene (CI76020), 1-amino-2-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-5-nitrobenzene (HC Yellow No. 5), 1-(2-hydroxyethoxy) -2-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-5-nitrobenzene (HC Yellow No. 4), 1-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzene (HC Yellow No. 2), 2-[ (2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-1-methoxy-5-nitrobenzene, 2-amino-3-nitrophenol, 1-amino-2-methyl-6-nitrobenzene, 1-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-3-methylamino-4 -nitrobenzene, 2,3-(dihydroxy-propoxy)-3-methylamino-4-nitrobenzene, 2-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-5-nitrophenol (HC Yellow No. 11), 3- hydrochloride [(2-aminoethyl)amino]-1-methoxy-4-nitrobenzene (HC Yellow No. 9), 1-[(2-ureidoethyl)amino]-4-nitrobenzene, 4-[(2,3-dihydroxypropyl) )amino]-3-nitro-1-trifluoromethylbenzene (HC Yellow No. 6), 1-chloro-2,4-bis-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-5-nitrobenzene (HC Yellow No.10), 4-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-3-nitro-1-methylbenzene, 1-chloro-4-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-3-nitrobenzene (HC Yellow No. 12), 4- [(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-3-nitro-1-trifluoromethylbenzene (HC Yellow No. 13), 4-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-3-nitrobenzonitrile (HC Yellow No. 14), 4- [(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-3-nitrobenzamide (HC Yellow No. 15), and 2,4-dinitro-1-hydroxynaphthalene.
- les colorants azoïques comme par exemple le 1-[di-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-3-methyl-4-[(4-nitrophenyl)azo]benzene (CII 1210, Disperse Red No. 17), le 1-[di-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-4-[(4-nitrophenyl)azo]benzene (Disperse Black No. 9), le 4-[(4-aminophenyl)azo]-1-[di-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-3-methylbenzene (HC Yellow No. 7), le 2,6-diamino-3-[(pyridin-3-yl)azo]-pyridine ou le 2-((4-(ethyl-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino)-2-methylphenyl)azo)-5-nitro-1,3-thiazole (CIl 11935; Disperse Blue No. 106).- azo dyes such as for example 1-[di-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-3-methyl-4-[(4-nitrophenyl)azo]benzene (CII 1210, Disperse Red No. 17), 1- [di-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-4-[(4-nitrophenyl)azo]benzene (Disperse Black No. 9), 4-[(4-aminophenyl)azo]-1-[di-(2- hydroxyethyl)amino]-3-methylbenzene (HC Yellow No. 7), 2,6-diamino-3-[(pyridin-3-yl)azo]-pyridine or 2-((4-(ethyl-(2 -hydroxyethyl)amino)-2-methylphenyl)azo)-5-nitro-1,3-thiazole (CIl 11935; Disperse Blue No. 106).
- les anthraquinones comme par exemple le 1,4-di-[(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)amino]-9,10-anthraquinone, le 1,4-di-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-9,10-anthraquinone (CI61545, Disperse Blue 23), le 1-amino-4-hydroxy-9,10-anthraquinone (CI60710, Disperse Red 15), le 1-hydroxy-4-[(4-methyl-2-sulfophenyl)amino]-9,10-anthraquinone, le 7-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-9,10-dihydro-1-methyl-9,10-dioxo-3,5,6,8-tetrahydroxy-2-anthracenecarboxylic acid (CI75470, Natural Red 4), le 1-[(3-aminopropyl)amino]-9,10-anthraquinone (HC Red No. 8), le 1,4-diamino-9,10-anthraquinone (CI61100, Disperse Violet No. 1), le 1-amino-4-(methylamino)-9,10-anthraquinone (CI61105, Disperse Violet No. 4, Solvent Violet No. 12).- anthraquinones such as for example 1,4-di-[(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)amino]-9,10-anthraquinone, 1,4-di-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-9,10- anthraquinone (CI61545, Disperse Blue 23), 1-amino-4-hydroxy-9,10-anthraquinone (CI60710, Disperse Red 15), 1-hydroxy-4-[(4-methyl-2-sulfophenyl)amino] -9,10-anthraquinone, 7-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-9,10-dihydro-1-methyl-9,10-dioxo-3,5,6,8-tetrahydroxy-2-anthracenecarboxylic acid (CI75470, Natural Red 4), 1-[(3-aminopropyl)amino]-9,10-anthraquinone (HC Red No. 8), 1,4-diamino-9,10-anthraquinone (CI61100, Disperse Violet No. 1) , 1-amino-4-(methylamino)-9,10-anthraquinone (CI61105, Disperse Violet No. 4, Solvent Violet No. 12).
D’autres exemples de colorants non-ioniques incluent le N-(6-((3-chloro-4-(methylamino)phenyl)imino)-4-methyl-3-oxo-1,4-cyclohexadien-1-yl)urea (HC Red No. 9), le 2-((4-(di-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino)phenyl)amino)-5-((2-hydroxyethyl)amino)-2,5-cyclohexadien-1,4-dione (HC Green No. 1), le 2-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone (CI75480, Natural Orange No. 6), le 1,2-dihydro-2-(1,3-dihydro-3-oxo-2H-indol-2-ylidene)-3H-indol-3-one (CI73000) ou le 1,3-bis-(dicyanomethylidene)indane.Other examples of non-ionic dyes include N-(6-((3-chloro-4-(methylamino)phenyl)imino)-4-methyl-3-oxo-1,4-cyclohexadien-1-yl) urea (HC Red No. 9), 2-((4-(di-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino)phenyl)amino)-5-((2-hydroxyethyl)amino)-2,5-cyclohexadien-1, 4-dione (HC Green No. 1), 2-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone (CI75480, Natural Orange No. 6), 1,2-dihydro-2-(1,3-dihydro-3-oxo -2H-indol-2-ylidene)-3H-indol-3-one (CI73000) or 1,3-bis-(dicyanomethylidene)indane.
Des exemples non limitatifs de colorants cationiques pouvant être utilisés selon l’invention incluent le chlorure de di-[4-(diethylamino)phenyl][4-(ethylamino)naphthyl]carbenium (CI42595; Basic Blue No. 7), le chlorure de di-[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl][4-(phenylamino)naphthyl]carbenium (CI44045; Basic Blue No. 26), Basic Blue No. 77, le chlorure de 8-amino-2-bromo-5-hydroxy-4-imino-6-[(3-(trimethylammonio)-phenyl)amino]-1(4H)-naphthalenone (CI56059; Basic Blue No. 99), le chlorure de tri-(4-amino-3-methylphenyl)carbenium (CI42520; Basic Violet No. 2), le chlorure de di-(4-aminophenyl)(4-amino-3-methylphenyl)carbenium (CI42510; Basic Violet No. 14), le chlorure de 1-[(4-aminophenyl)azo]-7-(trimethylammonio)-2-naphthol chloride (CI12250; Basic Brown No. 16), le chlorure de 3-[(4-amino-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)azo]-N,N,N-trimethylbenzolaminium (CIl 12605, Basic Orange No. 69), le chlorure de 1-[(4-amino-2-nitrophenyl)azo]-7-(trimethylammonio)-2-naphthol (Basic Brown No. 17), le chlorure de 2-((4-aminophenyl)azo)-1,3-dimethyl-1H-imidazol-3-ium (Basic Orange No. 31), le chlorure de 3,7-diamino-2,8-dimethyl-5-phenylphenazinium (CI50240; Basic Red No. 2), le chlorure de 1,4-dimethyl-5-[(4-(dimethylamino)phenyl)azo]-1,2,4-triazolium (CI11055; Basic Red No. 22), le chlorure de 1,3-dimethyl-2-((4-dimethylamino)phenyl)azo-1H-imidazol-3-ium (Basic Red No. 51), le chlorure de 2-hydroxy-1-[(2-methoxyphenyl)azo]-7-(trimethylammonio)naphthalene (CI12245; Basic Red No. 76), le chlorure de 3-methyl-1-phenyl-4-[(3-(trimethylammonio)phenyl)azo]pyrazol-5-one (CI12719; Basic Yellow No. 57), le chlorure de 1-methyl-4-((methylphenyl-hydrazono)methyl)pyridinium methyl sulfate (Basic Yellow No. 87), l’aniline, le 4-[(2,6-Dichlorophenyl)(4-Imino-3,5-Dimethyl-2,5-Cyclohexadien-1-ylidene)Methyl]-2,6-Dimethyl-Phosphate) (HC Blue No. 15), le 1-(2-morpholiniumpropylamino)-4-hydroxy-9,10-anthraquinone methyl sulfate, ou le chlorure de 1-[(3-(dimethylpropylaminium)propyl)amino]-4-(methylamino)-9,10-anthraquinone.Non-limiting examples of cationic dyes which can be used according to the invention include di-[4-(diethylamino)phenyl][4-(ethylamino)naphthyl]carbenium chloride (CI42595; Basic Blue No. 7), chloride of di-[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl][4-(phenylamino)naphthyl]carbenium (CI44045; Basic Blue No. 26), Basic Blue No. 77, 8-amino-2-bromo-5-hydroxy- chloride 4-imino-6-[(3-(trimethylammonio)-phenyl)amino]-1(4H)-naphthalenone (CI56059; Basic Blue No. 99), tri-(4-amino-3-methylphenyl)carbenium chloride (CI42520; Basic Violet No. 2), di-(4-aminophenyl)(4-amino-3-methylphenyl)carbenium chloride (CI42510; Basic Violet No. 14), 1-[(4-aminophenyl) chloride )azo]-7-(trimethylammonio)-2-naphthol chloride (CI12250; Basic Brown No. 16), 3-[(4-amino-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)azo]-N,N,N- chloride trimethylbenzolaminium (CIl 12605, Basic Orange No. 69), 1-[(4-amino-2-nitrophenyl)azo]-7-(trimethylammonio)-2-naphthol (Basic Brown No. 17) chloride, 2-((4-aminophenyl)azo)-1,3-dimethyl-1H-imidazol-3-ium (Basic Orange No. 31), 3,7-diamino-2,8-dimethyl-5-phenylphenazinium chloride (CI50240; Basic Red No. 2), 1,4-dimethyl-5-[(4-(dimethylamino)phenyl)azo]-1,2,4-triazolium chloride (CI11055; Basic Red No. 22), 1,3-dimethyl-2-((4-dimethylamino)phenyl)azo-1H-imidazol-3-ium (Basic Red No. 51), 2-hydroxy-1-[(2-methoxyphenyl)azo] chloride -7-(trimethylammonio)naphthalene (CI12245; Basic Red No. 76), 3-methyl-1-phenyl-4-[(3-(trimethylammonio)phenyl)azo]pyrazol-5-one chloride (CI12719; Basic Yellow No. 57), 1-methyl-4-((methylphenyl-hydrazono)methyl)pyridinium methyl sulfate chloride (Basic Yellow No. 87), aniline, 4-[(2,6-Dichlorophenyl)( 4-Imino-3,5-Dimethyl-2,5-Cyclohexadien-1-ylidene)Methyl]-2,6-Dimethyl-Phosphate) (HC Blue No. 15), 1-(2-morpholiniumpropylamino)-4- hydroxy-9,10-anthraquinone methyl sulfate, or 1-[(3-(dimethylpropylaminium)propyl)amino]-4-(methylamino)-9,10-anthraquinone chloride.
Des exemples non limitatifs de colorants anioniques pouvant être utilisés selon l’invention incluent le sel disodique de l’acide α-[(N-ethyl-sulfo-3-benzylamino)-4-phényl]-α-(N-éthyl-sulfo-3-benzylamino-4)-cyclohexadiène-2,5-ylidène) toluènesulfonique-2 (ACID BLUE 9), le 5,5'-indigosulfonate de disodium (ACID BLUE 74), le bleu de Coomassie (ACID BLUE 90), le [[4-[bis[4-[(sulfonatophényl)amino]phényl]méthylène]cyclohexa-2,5-diène-1-ylidène]amino]benzènesulfonate de disodium (ACID BLUE 93), le 1-Amino-4-anilino-9,10-dioxo-9,10-dihydro-2-anthracènesulfonate de sodium (ACID BLUE 25), le sel sodique de l’acide 2-[(9,10-Dihydro-4-hydroxy-9,10-Dioxo-1-anthracenyl)amino]-5-methylbenzenesulfonique (Ext. Violet 2), le sel sodique de l’acide p-((2-Hydroxy-1-naphthyl)azo)benzenesulfonique (Orange 4), le vert de naphtol (ACID GREEN 1), le sel disodique de l’acide 2,2’-(1,4-Anthraquinonylenediimino)bis(5-methylbenzenesulfonique) (ACID GREEN 25), le sel sodique de l'acide [diméthylamino-4-α-(diméthylimino-4-cyclohexadiène-2,5-ylidène)-benzyl]-5-hydroxy-6-sulfo-7-naphtalène sulfonique-2 (ACID GREEN 50), le disodium 2-(1,3-dioxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-yl)quinoline-6,8-disulfonate (ACID YELLOW 3), le disodium 2,5-dichloro-4-[3-méthyl-5-oxo-4-(4-sulfonatophényl)diazényl-4H-pyrazol-1-yl]benzenesulfonate (ACID YELLOW 17), le sel mono, di ou tri sodique de l’acide 2-(2-quinoleyl)-1,3-indanedione mono, di, trisulfonique (ACID YELLOW 10), le (4E)-5-oxo-1-(4-sulfonatophényl)-4-[(4-sulfonatophényl)hydrazono]-3-pyrazolecarboxylate de sodium (ACID YELLOW 23), le (8Z)-7-oxo-8-(phénylhydrazinylidène)naphtalène-1,3-disulfonate de disodium (ACID ORANGE 10), le 4-{(E)-[4-(diméthylamino)phényl]diazényl}benzènesulfonate de sodium (ACID ORANGE 52), le 4-hydroxy-3-[(4-sulfonatonaphtyl)azo]naphtalènesulfonate de disodium (ACID RED 14), le 2-hydroxy-1-(4-sulfonate-1-naphtylazo)-6,8-naphtalène disulfonate trisodique (ACID RED 18), le (4E)-3-oxo-4-[(4- sulfonato-1- naphthyl)hydrazono]naphthalene- 2,7-disulfonate trisodium (ACID RED 27) ou le 5-amino-4-hydroxy-3-phenylazo-2,7-naphthalenesulfonate disodium (ACID RED 33).Non-limiting examples of anionic dyes which can be used according to the invention include the disodium salt of α-[(N-ethyl-sulfo-3-benzylamino)-4-phenyl]-α-(N-ethyl-sulfo) acid. -3-benzylamino-4)-cyclohexadiene-2,5-ylidene) toluenesulfonic acid-2 (ACID BLUE 9), disodium 5,5'-indigosulfonate (ACID BLUE 74), Coomassie blue (ACID BLUE 90), disodium [[4-[bis[4-[(sulfonatophenyl)amino]phenyl]methylene]cyclohexa-2,5-diene-1-ylidene]amino]benzenesulfonate (ACID BLUE 93), 1-Amino-4- sodium anilino-9,10-dioxo-9,10-dihydro-2-anthracenesulfonate (ACID BLUE 25), the sodium salt of 2-[(9,10-Dihydro-4-hydroxy-9,10-) Dioxo-1-anthracenyl)amino]-5-methylbenzenesulfonic acid (Ext. Violet 2), sodium salt of p-((2-Hydroxy-1-naphthyl)azo)benzenesulfonic acid (Orange 4), naphthol green (ACID GREEN 1), the disodium salt of 2,2'-(1,4-Anthraquinonylenediimino)bis(5-methylbenzenesulfonic acid) (ACID GREEN 25), the sodium salt of [dimethylamino-4-α] acid -(dimethylimino-4-cyclohexadiene-2,5-ylidene)-benzyl]-5-hydroxy-6-sulfo-7-naphthalene sulfonic acid-2 (ACID GREEN 50), disodium 2-(1,3-dioxo-2 ,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-yl)quinoline-6,8-disulfonate (ACID YELLOW 3), disodium 2,5-dichloro-4-[3-methyl-5-oxo-4-(4- sulfonatophenyl)diazenyl-4H-pyrazol-1-yl]benzenesulfonate (ACID YELLOW 17), the mono, di or tri sodium salt of 2-(2-quinoleyl)-1,3-indanedione mono, di, trisulfonic acid ( ACID YELLOW 10), sodium (4E)-5-oxo-1-(4-sulfonatophenyl)-4-[(4-sulfonatophenyl)hydrazono]-3-pyrazolecarboxylate (ACID YELLOW 23), (8Z)-7 -oxo-8-(phenylhydrazinylidene)naphthalene-1,3-disulfonate (ACID ORANGE 10), sodium 4-{(E)-[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]diazenyl}benzenesulfonate (ACID ORANGE 52), disodium 4-hydroxy-3-[(4-sulfonatonaphthyl)azo]naphthalenesulfonate (ACID RED 14), trisodium 2-hydroxy-1-(4-sulfonate-1-naphthylazo)-6,8-naphthalene disulfonate (ACID RED 18), (4E)-3-oxo-4-[(4- sulfonato-1-naphthyl)hydrazono]naphthalene- 2,7-disulfonate trisodium (ACID RED 27) or 5-amino-4-hydroxy- 3-phenylazo-2,7-naphthalenesulfonate disodium (ACID RED 33).
Selon l’invention, l’agent colorant direct peut être utilisé seul ou en combinaison avec d’autres agents colorants directs, selon la couleur cible des cheveux sur lesquels la composition est appliquée.According to the invention, the direct coloring agent can be used alone or in combination with other direct coloring agents, depending on the target color of the hair to which the composition is applied.
Dans un mode de réalisation préféré, le ou les agents colorants directs sont choisis parmi les colorants non-ioniques, les colorants cationiques, ou un mélange de ceux-ci. Dans un mode de réalisation plus préféré, le ou les agents colorants directs sont choisis parmi les colorants cationiques.In a preferred embodiment, the direct coloring agent(s) are chosen from non-ionic dyes, cationic dyes, or a mixture thereof. In a more preferred embodiment, the direct coloring agent(s) are chosen from cationic dyes.
Avantageusement, la combinaison de colorants non ioniques et de colorants cationiques, préférentiellement, la combinaison de colorants cationiques tels que les colorants basiques, permet d'obtenir une coloration uniforme des cheveux, assurant la reproductibilité de la couleur et la résistance au lavage de manière uniforme.Advantageously, the combination of nonionic dyes and cationic dyes, preferably the combination of cationic dyes such as basic dyes, makes it possible to obtain uniform coloring of the hair, ensuring color reproducibility and resistance to washing in a uniform manner. .
Selon un mode de réalisation, le ou les agents colorants directs sont présents en une quantité allant de 0,005% à 15,0% en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition. Dans un mode de réalisation, en une quantité allant de 0,05% à 15,0%. Dans un mode de réalisation préféré, en une quantité allant de 0,1% à 10,0%. Dans un mode de réalisation plus préféré, en une quantité allant de 0,1% à 5,0%.According to one embodiment, the direct coloring agent(s) are present in an amount ranging from 0.005% to 15.0% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition. In one embodiment, in an amount ranging from 0.05% to 15.0%. In a preferred embodiment, in an amount ranging from 0.1% to 10.0%. In a more preferred embodiment, in an amount ranging from 0.1% to 5.0%.
Agent conditionneurConditioning agent
La composition selon l’invention comprend au moins un agent conditionneur.The composition according to the invention comprises at least one conditioning agent.
Le terme « agent conditionneur » concerne tout composé capable d’apporter des propriétés assouplissantes, hydratantes, protectrices ou régénératrices des fibres kératiniques. Particulièrement, ce sont des composés capables de conditionner et enrober les fibres kératiniques pour les garder hydratées et douces. Ils agissent également comme démêlant en lubrifiant les follicules. Ils permettent encore d'éviter l'électricité statique, qui peut rendre les cheveux crépus.The term “conditioning agent” concerns any compound capable of providing softening, moisturizing, protective or regenerating properties of keratin fibers. In particular, these are compounds capable of conditioning and coating keratin fibers to keep them hydrated and soft. They also act as a detangler by lubricating the follicles. They also help prevent static electricity, which can make hair frizzy.
Selon un mode de réalisation, le ou les agents conditionneurs sont de différentes classes et peuvent être choisis parmi les tensioactifs cationiques ; les polymères cationiques ; les protéines cationiques et hydrolysats de protéines cationiques ; les silicones ; les substances grasses non siliconées ; les agents hydratants ou humectant, notamment les glycols et les polyols qui sont en particulier liquides ; ou un mélange de ceux-ci.According to one embodiment, the conditioning agent(s) are of different classes and can be chosen from cationic surfactants; cationic polymers; cationic proteins and cationic protein hydrolysates; silicones; non-silicone fatty substances; moisturizing or humectant agents, in particular glycols and polyols which are in particular liquid; or a mixture of these.
Dans un mode de réalisation, le ou les tensioactifs cationiques sont choisis parmi les amines grasses primaires, secondaires et tertiaires éventuellement polyoxyalkylénées ou les sels de celles-ci ; les sels d’ammonium quaternaire ayant au moins une chaine alkyle en C8-C30; ou un mélange de ceux-ci.In one embodiment, the cationic surfactant(s) are chosen from optionally polyoxyalkylenated primary, secondary and tertiary fatty amines or the salts thereof; quaternary ammonium salts having at least one C 8 -C 30 alkyl chain; or a mixture of these.
Des exemples non limitatifs de sels d’ammonium quaternaire ayant au moins une chaîne alkyle en C8-C30pouvant être utilisés selon l’invention incluent le méthosulfate de distéaroyléthylhydroxyéthylmonium, le chlorure de soytrimonium, le chlorure d'octacosatrimonium, le chlorure de ceteartrimonium, le chlorure de tallowtrimonium, le chlorure de dodecylhexadecyltrimonium, le chlorure d'octyldodecyltrimonium, le chlorure de cocotrimonium, le chlorure de steartrimonium, le chlorure de laurtrimonium, le chlorure de cetrimonium, le chlorure de dodecylbenzyltrimonium, le chlorure de di-C12-C15alkyl dimonium, le chlorure de C12-C18dialkyldimonium, le chlorure de di-C12-C18alkyl dimonium, le chlorure de dicapryl/dicaprylyl dimonium, le chlorure de didecyldimonium, le chlorure de dicetyldimonium, le chlorure de ditallowdimonium, le chlorure de dicocodimonium, le chlorure de distearyldimonium, le chlorure de ceteardimonium, le chlorure de behenalkonium, le chlorure d’olealkonium, le chlorure d’hydroxyethyl oleyl dimonium, le chlorure de cinnamidopropyltrimonium, le chlorure de lactamidopropyl trimonium, le chlorure de behenoyl pg-trimonium, le chlorure de stearoxypropyltrimonium, le chlorure de lauroyl pg-trimonium, le chlorure de palmitamidopropyltrimonium, le chlorure de ricinoleamidopropyltrimonium, le chlorure de panthenyl d'hydroxypropyl steardimonium, le chlorure d'hydroxypropyl bis-hydroxyethyldimonium, le chlorure d'hydroxypropyl bisstearyldimonium, le chlorure d'hydroxycetyl hydroxyethyl dimonium, le chlorure d'hydroxyéthyl behenamidopropyl dimonium, le chlorure de behenamidopropyl pg-dimonium, le chlorure de cocamidopropyl pg-dimonium, le chlorure d'oléamidopropyl pg-dimonium, le chlorure de béhentrimonium, ou un mélange de ceux-ci.Non-limiting examples of quaternary ammonium salts having at least one C 8 -C 30 alkyl chain which can be used according to the invention include distearoylethylhydroxyethylmonium methosulfate, soytrimonium chloride, octacosatrimonium chloride, ceteartrimonium chloride , tallowtrimonium chloride, dodecylhexadecyltrimonium chloride, octyldodecyltrimonium chloride, cocotrimonium chloride, steartrimonium chloride, aurtrimonium chloride, cetrimonium chloride, dodecylbenzyltrimonium chloride, di-C 12 chloride - C 15 alkyl dimonium, C 12 -C 18 dialkyldimonium chloride, di-C 12 -C 18 alkyl dimonium chloride, dicapryl/dicaprylyl dimonium chloride, didecyldimonium chloride, dicetyldimonium chloride, ditallowdimonium chloride , dicocodimonium chloride, distearyldimonium chloride, ceteardimonium chloride, behenalkonium chloride, olealkonium chloride, hydroxyethyl oleyl dimonium chloride, cinnamidopropyltrimonium chloride, lactamidopropyl trimonium chloride, behenoyl chloride pg-trimonium, stearoxypropyltrimonium chloride, lauroyl pg-trimonium chloride, palmitamidopropyltrimonium chloride, ricinoleamidopropyltrimonium chloride, panthenyl hydroxypropyl steardimonium chloride, hydroxypropyl bis-hydroxyethyldimonium chloride, hydroxypropyl chloride bisstearyldimonium, hydroxycetyl hydroxyethyl dimonium chloride, hydroxyethyl behenamidopropyl dimonium chloride, behenamidopropyl pg-dimonium chloride, cocamidopropyl pg-dimonium chloride, oleamidopropyl pg-dimonium chloride, behentrimonium chloride, or a mixture of these.
Des exemples non limitatifs d’amines grasses primaires, secondaires et tertiaires éventuellement polyoxyalkylénées pouvant être utilisées selon l’invention incluent la stéaryloxypropyl amine, la palmityloxypropyl amine, la stearyloxypropyldimethyl amine, la stearyloxypropyldiethyl amine, la stearyloxyethylyldimethyl amine, la stearyloxyethyl amine, la myristyloxypropyl amine, la myristyloxypropyldimethyl amine, la palmitamidopropyl amine, la palmitamidopropylmethyl amine, la palmitamidopropyldiethyl amine, la palmitamidopropyldibutyl amine, la palmitamidopropylbutyl amine, la palmitamidopropyl dipropylamine, la palmitamidopropyl propylamine, la palmitamidopropyl dihydroxyethylamine, la palmitamidopropyl hydroxyethylamine, la palmitamidopropyl dihydroxypropylamine, la palmitamidopropyl hydroxypropylamine, la lauramidopropyl amine, la lauramidopropyl methylamine, la lauramidopropyl diethylamine, la lauramidopropyl dibutylamine, la lauramidopropyl buylamine, la lauramidopropyl dipropylamine, la lauramidopropyl propylamine, la lauramidopropyl dihydroxyethylamine, la lauramidopropyl hydroxyethylamine, la lauramidopropyl dihydroxypropylamine, la lauramidopropyl hydroxypropylamine, la stearamidopropyl amine, la stearamidopropyl dimethylamine, la stearamidopropyl diethylamine, la stearamidopropyldibutylamine, la stearamidopropyl butylamine, la stearamidopropyl dipropylamine, la behenamidopropyl propylamine, behenamidopropyl dihydroxyethylamine, la behenamidopropyl hydroxyethylamine, la behenamidopropyl dihydroxypropylamine, la behenamidopropyl hydroxypropylamine, la behenamidopropyl amine, la behenamidopropyl methylamine, la behenamidopropyl dimethylamine, la behenamidopropyl diethylamine, la behenamidopropyl dibutylamine, la behenamidopropyl butylamine, la behenamidopropyl dipropylamine, behenamidopropyl propylamine, la behenamidopropyl dihydroxyethylamine, la behenamidopropyl hydroxyethylamine, la behenamidopropyl dihydroxypropylamine, la behenamidopropyl hydroxypropylamine, la dipalmitamidopropyl methylamine, la dipalmitamidopropyl ethylamine, la dipalmitamidopropyl butylamine, la dipalmitamidopropyl propylamine, la dipalmitamidopropyl hydroxyethylamine, la dipalmitamidopropyl hydroxypropylamine, la dilauramidopropyl amine, la dilauramidopropyl methylamine, la dilauramidopropyl buylamine, la dilauramidopropyl hydroxyethylamine, la dilauramidopropyl hydroxypropylamine, la distearamidopropyl amine, la distearamidopropyl methylamine, la dibehenamidopropyl propylamine, la dibehenamidopropyl hydroxyethylamine, la palmitoylpropyl amine, la palmitoylpropyl methylamine, la palmitoylpropyl diethylamine, la palmitoylpropyl dibutylamine, la palmitoylpropyl buylamine, la palmitoylpropyl dipropylamine, la palmitoylpropyl propylamine, la palmitoylpropyl dihydroxyethylamine, la palmitoylpropyl hydroxyethylamine, la palmitoylpropyl dihydroxypropylamine, la palmitoylpropyl hydroxypropylamine, la myristoyl propyl amine, la myristoylpropyl methylamine, la myristoylpropyl diethylamine, la myristoylpropyl dibutylamine, la myristoylpropyl buylamine, la myristoylpropyl dipropylamine, la myristoylpropyl propylamine, la myristoylpropyl dihydroxyethylamine, la myristoylpropyl hydroxyethylamine, la myristoylpropyl dihydroxypropylamine, la myristoylpropyl hydroxypropylamine, la stearoylpropyl amine, la stearoylpropyl methylamine, la stearoylpropyl diethylamine, la stearoylpropyl dibutylamine, la stearoylpropyl butylamine, la stearoylpropyl dipropylamine, la behenylpropyl propylamine, la behenylpropyl dihydroxyethylamine, la behenylpropyl hydroxyethylamine, la behenylpropyl dihydroxypropylamine, la behenylpropyl hydroxypropylamine, la behenylpropyl amine, la behenylpropyl methylamine, la behenylpropyl diethylamine, la behenylpropyl dibutylamine, la behenylpropyl butylamine, la behenylpropyl dipropylamine, la behenylpropyl propylamine, la behenylpropyl dihydroxyethylamine, la behenylpropyl hydroxyethylamine, la behenylpropyl dihydroxypropylamine, la behenylpropyl hydroxypropylamine, la dipalmitoylpropyl methylamine, la dipalmitoylpropyl ethylamine, la dipalmitylpropyl butylamine, la dipalmitylpropyl propylamine, la dipalmitylpropyl hydroxyethylamine, la dipalmitylpropyl hydroxypropylamine, la dilauroylpropyl amine, la dilauroylpropyl methylamine, la dilauroylpropyl buylamine, la dilauroylpropyl hydroxyethylamine, la dilauroylpropyl hydroxypropylamine, la distearylpropyl amine, la distearylpropyl methylamine, la dibehenylpropyl propylamine, la dibehenylpropyl hydroxyethylamine, ou un mélange de ceux-ci.Non-limiting examples of optionally polyoxyalkylenated primary, secondary and tertiary fatty amines which can be used according to the invention include stearyloxypropyl amine, palmityloxypropyl amine, stearyloxypropyldimethyl amine, stearyloxypropyldiethyl amine, stearyloxyethyldimethyl amine, stearyloxyethyl amine, myristyloxypropyl amine , myristyloxypropyldimethyl amine, palmitamidopropyl amine, palmitamidopropylmethyl amine, palmitamidopropyldiethyl amine, palmitamidopropyldibutyl amine, palmitamidopropylbutyl amine, palmitamidopropyl dipropylamine, palmitamidopropyl propylamine, palmitamidopropyl dihydroxyethylamine, palmitamidopropyl hydroxyethylamine, palmitamidopropyl dihydroxypropylamine, palmitamido propyl hydroxypropylamine, lauramidopropyl amine, lauramidopropyl methylamine, lauramidopropyl diethylamine, lauramidopropyl dibutylamine, lauramidopropyl buylamine, lauramidopropyl dipropylamine, lauramidopropyl propylamine, lauramidopropyl dihydroxyethylamine, lauramidopropyl hydroxyethylamine, lauramidopropyl dihydroxypropylamine, lauramidopropyl hydroxypropylamine, stearamidopropyl amine, st earamidopropyl dimethylamine , stearamidopropyl diethylamine, stearamidopropyldibutylamine, stearamidopropyl butylamine, stearamidopropyl dipropylamine, behenamidopropyl propylamine, behenamidopropyl dihydroxyethylamine, behenamidopropyl hydroxyethylamine, behenamidopropyl dihydroxypropylamine, behenamidopropyl hydroxypropylamine, behenamidopropyl amine, behenamidopropyl methylamine, behenamidopropyl dimethylamine , behenamidopropyl diethylamine , behenamidopropyl dibutylamine, behenamidopropyl butylamine, behenamidopropyl dipropylamine, behenamidopropyl propylamine, behenamidopropyl dihydroxyethylamine, behenamidopropyl hydroxyethylamine, behenamidopropyl dihydroxypropylamine, behenamidopropyl hydroxypropylamine, dipalmitamidopropyl methylamine, dipalmitamidopropyl ethylamine, dipalmitamidopropyl butylamine, dipalmitami dopropyl propylamine, dipalmitamidopropyl hydroxyethylamine, dipalmitamidopropyl hydroxypropylamine, dilauramidopropyl amine, dilauramidopropyl methylamine, dilauramidopropyl buylamine, dilauramidopropyl hydroxyethylamine, dilauramidopropyl hydroxypropylamine, distearamidopropyl amine, distearamidopropyl methylamine, dibehenamidopropyl propylamine, dibehenamidopropyl hydroxyethylamine, palmitoylpropyl amine , palmitoylpropyl methylamine, palmitoylpropyl diethylamine, palmitoylpropyl dibutylamine, palmitoylpropyl buylamine, palmitoylpropyl dipropylamine, palmitoylpropyl propylamine, palmitoylpropyl dihydroxyethylamine, palmitoylpropyl hydroxyethylamine, palmitoylpropyl dihydroxypropylamine, palmitoylpropyl hydroxypropylamine, myristoyl propyl amine, myristoylpropyl methylamine, myristoylpropyl diethylamine, myristoylpropyl dibutylamine, myristoylpropyl buylamine, myristoylpropyl dipropylamine, myristoylpropyl propylamine, myristoylpropyl dihydroxyethylamine, myristoylpropyl hydroxyethylamine, myristoylpropyl dihydroxypropylamine, myristoylpropyl hydroxypropylamine, stearoylpropyl amine, stearoylpropyl methylamine, stearoylpropyl diethylamine, stearoylpropyl dibutylamine, stearoylpropyl butylamine , stearoylpropyl dipropylamine, behenylpropyl propylamine, behenylpropyl dihydroxyethylamine, behenylpropyl hydroxyethylamine, behenylpropyl dihydroxypropylamine, behenylpropyl hydroxypropylamine, behenylpropyl amine, behenylpropyl methylamine, behenylpropyl diethylamine, behenylpropyl dibutylamine, behenylpropyl butylamine, behenylpropyl dipropylamine, d ilauroylpropyl methylamine , dilauroylpropyl buylamine, dilauroylpropyl hydroxyethylamine, dilauroylpropyl hydroxypropylamine, distearylpropyl amine, distearylpropyl methylamine, dibehenylpropyl propylamine, dibehenylpropyl hydroxyethylamine, or a mixture thereof.
Des exemples non limitatifs de polymères cationiques pouvant être utilisés selon l’invention incluent le chlorure d'hydroxypropyltrimonium d'amidon, le chlorure d’hydroxypropyltrimonium de guar, chlorure d'hydroxypropyltrimonium de caroube, le chlorure d'hydroxypropyltrimonium de caesalpinia spinosa, le chlorure d’hydroxypropyltrimonium de cassia, le chlorure d’hydroxypropyltrimonium de dextran, le chlorure d’hydroxypropyltrimonium hydroxypropyl guar, le chlorure d'hydroxypropyl d’amidon oxydé pg-trimonium, le chlorure d'hydroxypropyltrimonium d’hydrolysat d'amidon hydrogéné, le chlorure d’hydroxypropyltrimonium de ginseng, le chlorure de lauryl methyl gluceth-10 hydroxypropyldimonium, le copolymère de chlorure d’acrylamidopropyltrimonium /acrylamide, le copolymère de propyltrimoniumchloride acrylamide/dimethylacrylamide, le copolymère de chlorure de dimethylacrylamide/ethyltrimonium methacrylate, le chlorure de polymethacrylamidopropyltrimonium, le copolymère dechlorure d’acrylamidopropyltrimonium/acrylate, le chlorure de pg-hydroxyethylcellulose cocodimonium, le chlorure de pg-hydroxyethylcellulose stearyldimonium, le chlorure de soyamidopropalkonium, le chlorure de distearoylethyl dimonium, le chlorure de dipalmitoylethyl dimonium, les polyquaterniums tels que le polyquaternium-1, le polyquaternium-10, le polyquaternium-104, le polyquaternium-11, le polyquaternium-15, le polyquaternium-16, le polyquaternium-18, le polyquaternium-19, le polyquaternium-2, le polyquaternium-22, le polyquaternium-24, le polyquaternium-28, le polyquaternium-30, le polyquaternium-32, le polyquaternium-33, le polyquaternium-35, le polyquaternium-37, le polyquaternium-39, le polyquaternium-4, le polyquaternium-43, le polyquaternium-44, le polyquaternium-46, le polyquaternium-47, polyquaternium-49, le polyquaternium-50, le polyquaternium-51, le polyquaternium-52, le polyquaternium-53, le polyquaternium-55, le polyquaternium-56, le polyquaternium-57, le polyquaternium-6, le polyquaternium-61, le polyquaternium-62, le polyquaternium-63, le polyquaternium-64, le polyquaternium-65, le polyquaternium-67, le polyquaternium-68, le polyquaternium-69, le polyquaternium-7, le polyquaternium-73, le polyquaternium-74, le polyquaternium-75, le polyquaternium-76, le polyquaternium-78, le polyquaternium-80, ou un mélange de ceux-ci.Non-limiting examples of cationic polymers which can be used according to the invention include hydroxypropyltrimonium chloride from starch, hydroxypropyltrimonium chloride from guar, hydroxypropyltrimonium chloride from carob, hydroxypropyltrimonium chloride from caesalpinia spinosa, chloride hydroxypropyltrimonium chloride of cassia, hydroxypropyltrimonium chloride of dextran, hydroxypropyltrimonium chloride hydroxypropyl guar, hydroxypropyl chloride of oxidized starch pg-trimonium, hydroxypropyltrimonium chloride of hydrogenated starch hydrolyzate, chloride of ginseng hydroxypropyltrimonium, lauryl methyl gluceth-10 hydroxypropyldimonium chloride, acrylamidopropyltrimonium chloride/acrylamide copolymer, propyltrimoniumchloride acrylamide/dimethylacrylamide copolymer, dimethylacrylamide chloride/ethyltrimonium methacrylate copolymer, polymethacrylamidopropyltrimonium chloride, acrylamidopropyltrimonium chloride/acrylate copolymer, pg-hydroxyethylcellulose cocodimonium chloride, pg-hydroxyethylcellulose stearyldimonium chloride, soyamidopropalkonium chloride, distearoylethyl dimonium chloride, dipalmitoylethyl dimonium chloride, polyquaterniums such as polyquaternium-1, polyquaternium-10, polyquaternium-104, polyquaternium-11, polyquaternium-15, polyquaternium-16, polyquaternium-18, polyquaternium-19, polyquaternium-2, polyquaternium-22, polyquaternium-24, polyquaternium-28, polyquaternium-30, polyquaternium-32, polyquaternium-33, polyquaternium-35, polyquaternium-37, polyquaternium-39, polyquaternium-4, polyquaternium-43, polyquaternium-44, polyquaternium-46, polyquaternium-47, polyquaternium-49, polyquaternium-50, polyquaternium-51, polyquaternium-52, polyquaternium-53, polyquaternium-55, polyquaternium-56, polyquaternium-57, polyquaternium-6, polyquaternium-61, polyquaternium-62, polyquaternium-63, polyquaternium-64, polyquaternium-65, polyquaternium-67, polyquaternium-68, polyquaternium-69, polyquaternium-7, polyquaternium-73, polyquaternium-74, polyquaternium-75, polyquaternium-76, polyquaternium-78, polyquaternium-80, or a mixture thereof.
Des exemples non limitatifs de protéines cationiques et hydrolysats de protéines cationiques pouvant être utilisées selon l’invention incluent les protéines et hydrolysats de protéines dérivés d'animaux, par exemple de collagène, de lait ou de kératine ; de plantes, par exemple de blé, de maïs, de riz, de pommes de terre, de soja, de moringa ou d'amandes ; de formes de vie marines, par exemple de collagène de poisson ou d'algues, ou d'hydrolysats de protéines obtenus par biotechnologie. des exemples non limitatifs d'hydrolysats de protéines cationiques incluent le cocodimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed collagen, le cocodimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed casein, le cocodimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed keratin, le cocodimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed rice protein, le cocodimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed soy protein, le cocodimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed wheat protein, l’hydroxypropyl arginine lauryl/myristyl ether HCl, l’hydroxypropyltrimonium gelatin, l’hydroxypropyltrimonium hydrolyzed casein, l’hydroxypropyltrimonium hydrolyzed collagen, l’hydroxypropyltrimonium hydrolyzed conchiolin protein, l’hydroxypropyltrimonium hydrolyzed keratin, l’hydroxypropyltrimonium hydrolyzed rice bran protein, l’hydroxypropyltrimonium hydrolyzed soy protein, l’hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed vegetable protein, l’hydroxypropyltrimonium hydrolyzed wheat protein, l’hydroxypropyltrimonium hydrolyzed wheat protein/siloxysilicate, la laurdimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed soy protein, la laurdimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed wheat protein, la laurdimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed wheat protein/siloxysilicate, la laurdimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed caseine, la laurdimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed collagene, la laurdimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed keratin, la laurdimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed soy protein, la steardimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed casein, la steardimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed collagen, la steardimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed keratin, steardimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed rice protein, steardimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed soy protein, steardimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed vegetable protein, steardimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed wheat protein, steartrimonium hydroxyethyl hydrolyzed collagen, quaternium-76 hydrolyzed collagen, quaternium-hydrolyzed collagen, quaternium-79 hydrolyzed keratin, quaternium-79 hydrolyzed milk protein, quaternium-79 hydrolyzed soy protein, quaternium-79 hydrolyzed wheat protein ; ou un mélange de ceux-ci.Non-limiting examples of cationic proteins and cationic protein hydrolysates which can be used according to the invention include proteins and protein hydrolysates derived from animals, for example from collagen, milk or keratin; plants, for example wheat, corn, rice, potatoes, soybeans, moringa or almonds; of marine life forms, for example collagen from fish or algae, or protein hydrolysates obtained by biotechnology. non-limiting examples of cationic protein hydrolysates include cocodimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed collagen, cocodimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed casein, cocodimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed keratin, cocodimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed rice protein, cocodimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed soy protein, cocodimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed wheat protein, hydroxypropyl arginine lauryl/myristyl ether HCl, hydroxypropyltrimonium gelatin, hydroxypropyltrimonium hydrolyzed casein, hydroxypropyltrimonium hydrolyzed collagen, hydroxypropyltrimonium hydrolyzed conchiolin protein, hydroxypropyltrimonium hydrolyzed keratin, hydroxypropyltrimonium hydrolyzed rice bran protein, hydroxypropyltrimonium hydrolyzed soy protein, hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed vegetable protein, hydroxypropyltrimonium hydrolyzed wheat protein, hydroxypropyltrimonium hydrolyzed wheat protein/siloxysilicate, laurdimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed soy protein, laurdimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed wheat protein, laurdimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed wheat protein/siloxysilicate , laurdimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed casein, laurdimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed collagen, laurdimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed keratin, laurdimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed soy protein, steardimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed casein, steardimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed collagen, steardimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed keratin, steardimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed rice protein, steardimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed soy protein, steardimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed vegetable protein, steardimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed wheat protein, steartrimonium hydroxyethyl hydrolyzed collagen, quaternium-76 hydrolyzed collagen, quaternium-hydrolyzed collagen, quaternium-79 hydrolyzed keratin, quaternium-79 hydrolyzed milk protein, quaternium-79 hydrolyzed soy protein, quaternium-79 hydrolyzed wheat protein; or a mixture of these.
Des exemples non limitatifs de silicones pouvant être utilisés selon l’invention incluent les polyorganosiloxanes, les polyalkylsiloxanes, les polyarylsiloxanes, les polyalkarylsiloxanes, les polyestersiloxanes, ou un mélange de ceux-ci. Des exemples non limitatifs comprennent la diméthicone, la cyclométhicone (cyclopentasiloxane), l'amodiméthicone, la triméthyl silyl amodiméthicone, la phényl triméthicone, le triméthyl siloxy silicate, le polyméthylsilsesquioxane, ou un mélange de ceux-ci.Non-limiting examples of silicones which can be used according to the invention include polyorganosiloxanes, polyalkylsiloxanes, polyarylsiloxanes, polyalkarylsiloxanes, polyestersiloxanes, or a mixture thereof. Non-limiting examples include dimethicone, cyclomethicone (cyclopentasiloxane), amodimethicone, trimethyl silyl amodimethicone, phenyl trimethicone, trimethyl siloxy silicate, polymethylsilsesquioxane, or a mixture thereof.
Des exemples non limitatifs de substances grasses non siliconées pouvant être utilisées selon l’invention incluent les huiles ; les huiles minérales ; les alcools gras ; les acides gras ; les dérivés d'alcools gras tels que les éthers d’alkyle d'alcools gras, les alcools gras alcoxylés, les éthers d’alkyle d'alcools gras alcoxylés ou les esters d'alcools gras ; les dérivés d'acides gras tels que les acides gras alcoxylés ou les esters de polyéthylène glycol d'acides gras ou les esters de propylène glycol et d'acides gras, les esters de butylène glycol et d'acides gras, les esters de néopentyl glycol et d'acides gras, les esters de polyglycérol/glycérol et d'acides gras, les diesters de glycol, les diesters d'éthylène glycol et d'acides gras, les esters d'acides gras et d'alcools gras, les esters d'alcools à chaîne courte et d'acides gras ; les esters d'alcools gras ; les acides gras hydroxylés, les cires, les composés triglycérides, la lanoline, ou un mélange de ceux-ci.Non-limiting examples of non-silicone fatty substances which can be used according to the invention include oils; mineral oils; fatty alcohols; fatty acids; derivatives of fatty alcohols such as alkyl ethers of fatty alcohols, alkoxylated fatty alcohols, alkyl ethers of alkoxylated fatty alcohols or esters of fatty alcohols; fatty acid derivatives such as alkoxylated fatty acids or polyethylene glycol esters of fatty acids or propylene glycol and fatty acid esters, butylene glycol and fatty acid esters, neopentyl glycol esters and fatty acids, polyglycerol/glycerol and fatty acid esters, glycol diesters, ethylene glycol and fatty acid diesters, fatty acid and fatty alcohol esters, fatty acid esters short-chain alcohols and fatty acids; fatty alcohol esters; hydroxy fatty acids, waxes, triglyceride compounds, lanolin, or a mixture thereof.
Dans un mode de réalisation préféré, le ou les agents conditionneurs sont choisis parmi les tensioactifs cationiques, plus préférentiellement parmi le chlorure de behentrimonium, le chlorue de distéaryldimonium, la behenamidopropyl dimethylamine, ou un mélange de ceux-ci.In a preferred embodiment, the conditioning agent(s) are chosen from cationic surfactants, more preferably from behentrimonium chloride, distearyldimonium chloride, behenamidopropyl dimethylamine, or a mixture of these.
Selon un mode de réalisation, le ou les agents conditionneurs sont présents en une quantité allant de 0,5% à 80,0% en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition. Dans un mode de réalisation, en une quantité allant de 1,0% à 75,0%. Dans un mode de réalisation, en une quantité allant de 5,0% à 70,0%. Dans un mode de réalisation, en une quantité allant de 10,0% à 65,0%. Dans un mode de réalisation, en une quantité allant de 15,0% à 60,0%. Dans un mode de réalisation, en une quantité allant de 20,0% à 55,0%. Dans un mode de réalisation, en une quantité allant de 20,0% à 50,0%. Dans un mode de réalisation, en une quantité allant de 20,0% à 45,0%. Dans un mode de réalisation, en une quantité allant de 20,0% à 40,0%. Dans un mode de réalisation, en une quantité allant de 20,0% à 35,0%. Dans un mode de réalisation préféré, en une quantité allant de 20,0% à 30,0%.According to one embodiment, the conditioning agent(s) are present in an amount ranging from 0.5% to 80.0% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition. In one embodiment, in an amount ranging from 1.0% to 75.0%. In one embodiment, in an amount ranging from 5.0% to 70.0%. In one embodiment, in an amount ranging from 10.0% to 65.0%. In one embodiment, in an amount ranging from 15.0% to 60.0%. In one embodiment, in an amount ranging from 20.0% to 55.0%. In one embodiment, in an amount ranging from 20.0% to 50.0%. In one embodiment, in an amount ranging from 20.0% to 45.0%. In one embodiment, in an amount ranging from 20.0% to 40.0%. In one embodiment, in an amount ranging from 20.0% to 35.0%. In a preferred embodiment, in an amount ranging from 20.0% to 30.0%.
Corps grasFat body
La composition selon l’invention comprend au moins un corps gras.The composition according to the invention comprises at least one fatty substance.
Avantageusement, la présence d’au moins un corps gras en une quantité supérieure à 10%, de préférence supérieure à 50%, dans les compositions selon l’invention contribue à fournir des propriétés assouplissantes, hydratantes, protectrices ou régénératrices des fibres kératiniques.Advantageously, the presence of at least one fatty substance in an amount greater than 10%, preferably greater than 50%, in the compositions according to the invention contributes to providing softening, moisturizing, protective or regenerating properties of the keratin fibers.
Selon un mode de réalisation, le ou les corps gras pouvant être utilisés selon la présente invention sont choisis parmi les alcanes, les alcools gras, les acides gras, les esters d'acide gras, les esters d'alcool gras, les triglycérides synthétiques, les huiles telles que les huiles minérales, végétales, animales et synthétiques non siliconées, les cires non siliconées, les silicones, les corps gras pâteux ou beurres ou un mélange de ceux-ci.According to one embodiment, the fatty substance(s) which can be used according to the present invention are chosen from alkanes, fatty alcohols, fatty acids, fatty acid esters, fatty alcohol esters, synthetic triglycerides, oils such as non-silicone mineral, vegetable, animal and synthetic oils, non-silicone waxes, silicones, pasty fatty substances or butters or a mixture of these.
Dans un mode de réalisation, les alcools gras, les acides gras et les esters d’acide gras ont au moins un groupe hydrocarboné linéaire ou ramifié, saturé ou insaturé, comprenant de 6 à 30 atomes de carbone, éventuellement substitué, par exemple, par au moins un groupe hydroxyle (par exemple 1 à 4). S'ils sont insaturés, ces composés peuvent comporter une à trois doubles liaisons carbone-carbone, conjuguées ou non.In one embodiment, the fatty alcohols, fatty acids and fatty acid esters have at least one linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group, comprising from 6 to 30 carbon atoms, optionally substituted, for example, by at least one hydroxyl group (for example 1 to 4). If they are unsaturated, these compounds can contain one to three carbon-carbon double bonds, conjugated or not.
A titre d'exemples non limitatifs, les alcools gras peuvent être choisis parmi l'alcool cétylique, l'alcool stéarylique et leur mélange (alcool cétylstéarylique), l'octyldodécanol, le 2-butyloctanol, le 2-hexyldécanol, le 2-undécylpentadécanol, l'alcool oléique ou l'alcool linoléique.As non-limiting examples, the fatty alcohols may be chosen from cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol and their mixture (cetyl stearyl alcohol), octyldodecanol, 2-butyloctanol, 2-hexyldecanol, 2-undecylpentadecanol. , oleic alcohol or linoleic alcohol.
Des exemples non limitatifs d’acides gras incluent l'acide oléique, l’acide laurique, l’acide palmitique, l’acide myristique, l’acide béhénique, l’acide cocoique, l’acide stéaraique, l’acide linoléique, l’acide linolénique, l’acide caprique, les acides arachidoniques.Non-limiting examples of fatty acids include oleic acid, lauric acid, palmitic acid, myristic acid, behenic acid, cocoic acid, stearic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid, capric acid, arachidonic acids.
Des exemples non limitatifs d’esters d'acides gras pouvant être utilisés selon l’invention incluent les esters de mono- ou polyacides aliphatiques en C1-C26, saturés ou insaturés, linéaires ou ramifiés ; de mono- ou polyalcools aliphatiques en C1-C26, saturés ou insaturés, linéaires ou ramifiés, le nombre total de carbones des esters étant, par exemple, supérieur ou égal à 10 ; ou de mono-, di-, et triglycérides.Non-limiting examples of fatty acid esters which can be used according to the invention include esters of C 1 -C 26 aliphatic mono- or polyacids, saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched; of C 1 -C 26 aliphatic mono- or polyalcohols, saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched, the total number of carbons of the esters being, for example, greater than or equal to 10; or mono-, di-, and triglycerides.
Des exemples non limitatifs de monoesters incluent le béhénate de dihydroabiétyle ; le béhénate d'octyldodécyle ; le béhénate d'isocétyle ; le lactate de cétyle ; le lactate d'alkyle en C12-C15; le lactate d'isostéaryle ; le lactate de lauryle ; le lactate de linoléyle ; le lactate d'oléyle ; l’octanoate de (iso)stéaryle ; l’octanoate d'isocétyle ; l’octanoate d'octyle ; l’octanoate de cétyle ; l’oléate de décyle ; l’isostéarate d'isocétyle ; le laurate d'isocétyle ; le stéarate d'isocétyle ; l’octanoate d'isodécyle ; l’oléate d'isodécyle ; l’isononanoate d'isononyle ; le palmitate d'isostéaryle ; l’acétyl ricinoléate de méthyle ; le stéarate de myristyle ; l’isononanoate d'octyle ; l’isononate de 2-éthylhexyle ; le palmitate d'octyle ; le pélargonate d'octyle ; le stéarate d'octyle ; l’érucate d'octyldodécyle ; l’érucate d'oléyle ; le palmitates d'éthyle et d'isopropyle, le palmitate de 2-hexyle, le palmitate de 2-octyldécyle, les myristates d'alkyle tels que le myristate d'isopropyle, de butyle, de cétyle, de 2-octyldodécyle, de mirystyle, de stéaryle, le stéarate d'hexyle, le stéarate de butyle, le stéarate d'isobutyle ; malate de dioctyle, laurate d'hexyle et laurate de 2-hexyldécyle.Non-limiting examples of monoesters include dihydroabietyl behenate; octyldodecyl behenate; isocetyl behenate; cetyl lactate; C 12 -C 15 alkyl lactate; isostearyl lactate; lauryl lactate; linoleyl lactate; oleyl lactate; (iso)stearyl octanoate; isocetyl octanoate; octyl octanoate; cetyl octanoate; decyl oleate; isocetyl isostearate; isocetyl laurate; isocetyl stearate; isodecyl octanoate; isodecyl oleate; isononyl isononanoate; isostearyl palmitate; methyl acetyl ricinoleate; myristyl stearate; octyl isononanoate; 2-ethylhexyl isonate; octyl palmitate; octyl pelargonate; octyl stearate; octyldodecyl erucate; oleyl erucate; ethyl and isopropyl palmitates, 2-hexyl palmitate, 2-octyldecyl palmitate, alkyl myristates such as isopropyl, butyl, cetyl, 2-octyldodecyl, mirystyle myristate , stearyl, hexyl stearate, butyl stearate, isobutyl stearate; dioctyl malate, hexyl laurate and 2-hexyldecyl laurate.
D'autres exemples non limitatifs d'esters comprennent : le sébacate de diéthyle ; le sébacate de diisopropyle ; l'adipate de diisopropyle ; l'adipate de di-n-propyle ; l'adipate de dioctyle ; l'adipate de diisostéaryle ; le maléate de dioctyle ; l'undécylénate de glycéryle ; le stéaroylstéarate d'octyldodécyle ; le monoricinoléate de pentaérythrityle ; le tétraisononanoate de pentaérythrityle ; le tétrapélargonate de pentaérythrityle ; le tétraisostéarate de pentaérythrityle ; le tétraoctanoate de pentaérythrityle ; le dicaprylate de propylène glycol ; le dicaprate de propylène glycol, l’érucate de tridécyle ; le citrate de triisopropyle ; le citrate de triisotéaryle ; le trilactate de glycéryle ; le trioctanoate de glycéryle ; le citrate de trioctyldodécyle ; le citrate de trioléyle, le dioctanoate de propylène glycol ; le diheptanoate de néopentyl glycol ; le diisanonate de diéthylène glycol ; le distéarates de polyéthylène glycol et le monostéarate de glycéryle.Other non-limiting examples of esters include: diethyl sebacate; diisopropyl sebacate; diisopropyl adipate; di-n-propyl adipate; dioctyl adipate; diisostearyl adipate; dioctyl maleate; glyceryl undecylenate; octyldodecyl stearate; pentaerythrityl monoricinoleate; pentaerythrityl tetraisononanoate; pentaerythrityl tetrapelargonate; pentaerythrityl tetraisostearate; pentaerythrityl tetraoctanoate; propylene glycol dicaprylate; propylene glycol dicaprate, tridecyl erucate; triisopropyl citrate; triisotearyl citrate; glyceryl trilactate; glyceryl trioctanoate; trioctyldodecyl citrate; trioleyl citrate, propylene glycol dioctanoate; neopentyl glycol diheptanoate; diethylene glycol diisanonate; polyethylene glycol distearates and glyceryl monostearate.
On peut également citer en tant qu'ester gras, des esters de sucres et d’acides gras ayant de 6 à 30 atomes de carbones. Le terme "sucre" concerne des composés hydrocarbonés contenant de l'oxygène qui possèdent plusieurs fonctions alcool, avec ou sans fonctions aldéhyde ou cétone, et ayant au moins 4 atomes de carbone. Les sucres peuvent être des monosaccharides, des oligosaccharides ou des polysaccharides. Comme sucres appropriés, on peut citer, à titre d'exemples non limitatifs, le saccharose, le glucose, le galactose, le ribose, le fucose, le maltose, le fructose, le mannose, l'arabinose, la xylose, le lactose, et leurs dérivés, par exemple alkylés, comme les dérivés méthylés tels que le méthylglucose.We can also cite as fatty esters, esters of sugars and fatty acids having 6 to 30 carbon atoms. The term "sugar" relates to hydrocarbon compounds containing oxygen which have several alcohol functions, with or without aldehyde or ketone functions, and having at least 4 carbon atoms. Sugars can be monosaccharides, oligosaccharides or polysaccharides. As suitable sugars, mention may be made, by way of non-limiting examples, of sucrose, glucose, galactose, ribose, fucose, maltose, fructose, mannose, arabinose, xylose, lactose, and their derivatives, for example alkylated, such as methylated derivatives such as methylglucose.
Des exemples non limitatifs d’acides gras incluent l'acide oléique, l’acide laurique, l’acide palmitique, l’acide myristique, l’acide béhénique, l’acide cocoique, l’acide stéaraique, l’acide linoléique, l’acide linolénique, l’acide caprique, les acides arachidoniques, ou leurs mélanges tels que les esters mixtes oléo-palmitate, oléo-stéarate, palmito-stéarate.Non-limiting examples of fatty acids include oleic acid, lauric acid, palmitic acid, myristic acid, behenic acid, cocoic acid, stearic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid, capric acid, arachidonic acids, or mixtures thereof such as mixed oleo-palmitate, oleo-stearate, palmito-stearate esters.
Dans un mode de réalisation, les alcanes ont de 6 à 30 atomes de carbone et sont linéaires ou ramifiés, éventuellement cycliques. A titre d'exemples, les alcanes peuvent être choisis parmi l'hexane, le dodécane, les isoparaffines telles que l'isohexadécane, l'isododécane et l'isodécane.In one embodiment, the alkanes have 6 to 30 carbon atoms and are linear or branched, optionally cyclic. As examples, the alkanes can be chosen from hexane, dodecane, isoparaffins such as isohexadecane, isododecane and isodecane.
Des exemples non limitatifs d'huiles non siliconées pouvant être utilisés selon l’invention incluent les huiles hydrocarbonées d'origine animale, telles que le perhydrosqualène et le squalane ; les huiles hydrocarbonées d'origine végétale, telles que les triglycérides liquides d'acides gras ayant de 6 à 30 atomes de carbone comme les triglycérides d'acides heptanoïques ou octanoïques, ou par exemple l'huile de tournesol, l'huile de maïs, l'huile de soja, l'huile de cucurbitacées, l'huile de pépins de raisin, l'huile de sésame, l'huile de noisette, l'huile d'abricot, l’huile de macadamia, l’huile d'arara, l’huile de tournesol, l’huile de ricin, l’huile d'avocat, l’huile d’amande douce, les triglycérides d'acides caprylique/caprique, l’huile de jojoba, l’huile de beurre de karité, les carbonates de dialkyle linéaires, symétriques ou non symétriques; les hydrocarbures à plus de 16 atomes de carbone, linéaires ou ramifiés, d'origine minérale ou synthétique, tels que les huiles de paraffine, la vaseline, la paraffine liquide, les polydécènes, le polyisobutène hydrogéné, les huiles partiellement hydrocarbonées fluorées ; à titre d'huiles fluorées, on peut citer, à titre d'exemples non limitatifs, le perfluorométhylcyclopentane et le perfluoro-1,3-diméthylcyclohexane; le perfluoro-1,2-diméthylcyclobutane ; les perfluoroalcanes tels que le dodécafluoropentane et le tétradécafluorohexane ; le bromoperfluorooctyl ; le nonafluoro-méthoxybutane et le nonafluoroéthoxyisobutane ; les dérivés de la perfluoromorpholine, tels que la 4-trifluorométhyl perfluoromorpholine.Non-limiting examples of non-silicone oils that can be used according to the invention include hydrocarbon oils of animal origin, such as perhydrosqualene and squalane; hydrocarbon oils of plant origin, such as liquid triglycerides of fatty acids having 6 to 30 carbon atoms such as triglycerides of heptanoic or octanoic acids, or for example sunflower oil, corn oil, soybean oil, cucurbit oil, grapeseed oil, sesame oil, hazelnut oil, apricot oil, macadamia oil, coconut oil arara, sunflower oil, castor oil, avocado oil, sweet almond oil, caprylic/capric acid triglycerides, jojoba oil, butter oil shea, linear, symmetrical or non-symmetrical dialkyl carbonates; hydrocarbons with more than 16 carbon atoms, linear or branched, of mineral or synthetic origin, such as paraffin oils, petroleum jelly, liquid paraffin, polydecenes, hydrogenated polyisobutene, partially fluorinated hydrocarbon oils; as fluorinated oils, mention may be made, by way of non-limiting examples, of perfluoromethylcyclopentane and perfluoro-1,3-dimethylcyclohexane; perfluoro-1,2-dimethylcyclobutane; perfluoroalkanes such as dodecafluoropentane and tetradecafluorohexane; bromoperfluorooctyl; nonafluoro-methoxybutane and nonafluoroethoxyisobutane; perfluoromorpholine derivatives, such as 4-trifluoromethyl perfluoromorpholine.
Des exemples non limitatifs de cires non siliconées pouvant être utilisés selon l’invention incluent les cires minérales telles que la paraffine, la cérésine, les cires microcristallines ou l'ozokérite ; les cires végétales telles que la cire de carnauba, la cire de candelilla et la cire d'Alfa, la cire d'olive, la cire de riz, la cire de jojoba hydrogénée ou les cires absolues de fleurs telles que la cire essentielle de fleur de cassis ; les cires animales telles que les cires d'abeilles, les cires d'abeilles modifiées (cerabellina) ou les cires d'insectes de Chine; d'autres cires ou matières premières cireuses utilisables selon la présente invention sont, par exemple, les cires marines, les cires de synthèse telles que les cires de polyéthylène ou de polyoléfines en général.Non-limiting examples of non-silicone waxes which can be used according to the invention include mineral waxes such as paraffin, ceresin, microcrystalline waxes or ozokerite; vegetable waxes such as carnauba wax, candelilla wax and alfa wax, olive wax, rice wax, hydrogenated jojoba wax or absolute flower waxes such as essential flower wax blackcurrant; animal waxes such as beeswaxes, modified beeswaxes (cerabellina) or Chinese insect waxes; other waxes or waxy raw materials which can be used according to the present invention are, for example, marine waxes, synthetic waxes such as polyethylene or polyolefin waxes in general.
Dans un mode de réalisation, les silicones sont choisies parmi les silicones volatiles ou non volatiles, cycliques, linéaires ou ramifiées, modifiées ou non par des groupes organiques.In one embodiment, the silicones are chosen from volatile or non-volatile, cyclic, linear or branched silicones, modified or not by organic groups.
Dans un mode de réalisation, les silicones sont sous la forme d'huiles, de cires, de résines ou de gommes.In one embodiment, the silicones are in the form of oils, waxes, resins or gums.
Des exemples non limitatifs de silicones pouvant être utilisés selon l’invention incluent les polyorganosiloxanes, les polyalkylsiloxanes, les polyarylsiloxanes, les polyalkarylsiloxanes, les polyestersiloxanes et leurs mélanges. Des exemples non limitatifs comprennent la diméthicone, la cyclométhicone (cyclopentasiloxane), l'amodiméthicone, la triméthyl silyl amodiméthicone, la phényl triméthicone, le triméthyl siloxy silicate, le polyméthylsilsesquioxane, ou un mélange de ceux-ci.Non-limiting examples of silicones which can be used according to the invention include polyorganosiloxanes, polyalkylsiloxanes, polyarylsiloxanes, polyalkarylsiloxanes, polyestersiloxanes and mixtures thereof. Non-limiting examples include dimethicone, cyclomethicone (cyclopentasiloxane), amodimethicone, trimethyl silyl amodimethicone, phenyl trimethicone, trimethyl siloxy silicate, polymethylsilsesquioxane, or a mixture thereof.
Des exemples non limitatifs de corps gras pâteux ou beurres pouvant être utilisés selon l’invention incluent la lanoline et ses dérivés tels que l'alcool de lanoline, les lanolines oxyéthylénées, la lanoline acétylée, les esters de lanoline tels que le lanolate d'isopropyle, les lanolines oxypropylénées ; les composés fluorés polymères ou non-polymères ; les polymères vinyliques tels que les homopolymères d'oléfines ou les copolymères d'oléfines ; les homopolymères et copolymères de diènes hydrogénés ; les oligomères homo et copolymères de vinyléthers ayant des groupements alkyles en C8-C30; les polyéthers liposolubles résultant de la polyéthérification entre un ou plusieurs diols ; les esters et les polyesters ; les triglycérides en C10-C18; les beurres tels que le beurre de karité, le beurre de Karité Nilotica (Butyrospermum parkii), le beurre de Galam, (Butyrospermum parkii), le beurre ou graisse de Bornéo ou tengkawang tallow (Shorea stenoptera), beurre de Shorea, beurre d'Illipé , beurre de Madhuca ou Bassia Madhuca Iongifolia, beurre de mowrah (Madhuca Latifolia), beurre de Katiau (Madhuca mottleyana), le beurre de Phulwara (M. butyracea), le beurre de mangue (Mangifera indica), le beurre de Murumuru (Astrocatyum murumuru), le beurre des Kokum (Garcinia Indica), le beurre d'Ucuuba (Virola sebifera), le beurre de Tucuma, le beurre de Painya (Kpangnan) (Pentadesma butyracea), le beurre de café (Coffea arabica), le beurre d'abricot (Prunus Armeniaca), le beurre de Macadamia (Macadamia Temifolia), le beurre de pépin de raisin (Vitis vinifera), le beurre d'avocat (Persea gratissima), le beurre d'olives (Olea europaea), le beurre d'amande douce (Prunus amygdalus dulcis), le beurre de cacao (Theobroma cacao) et le beurre de tournesol, le beurre sous le nom INCI Astrocaryum Murumuru Seed Butter, le beurre sous le nom INCI Theobroma Grandiflorum Seed Butter, et le beurre sous le nom INCI Irvingia Gabonensis Kernel Butter, les esters de jojoba (mélange de cire et d'huile de jojoba hydrogénée)(nom INCI : Jojoba esters) et les esters éthyliques de beurre de karité (nom INCI : Shea butter ethyl esters).Non-limiting examples of pasty fatty substances or butters which can be used according to the invention include lanolin and its derivatives such as lanolin alcohol, oxyethylenated lanolins, acetylated lanolin, lanolin esters such as isopropyl lanolate , oxypropylenated lanolins; polymeric or non-polymeric fluorinated compounds; vinyl polymers such as olefin homopolymers or olefin copolymers; homopolymers and copolymers of hydrogenated dienes; homo and copolymer oligomers of vinyl ethers having C 8 -C 30 alkyl groups; liposoluble polyethers resulting from polyetherification between one or more diols; esters and polyesters; C 10 -C 18 triglycerides; butters such as shea butter, Nilotica Shea butter (Butyrospermum parkii), Galam butter (Butyrospermum parkii), Bornean butter or fat or tengkawang tallow (Shorea stenoptera), Shorea butter, butter Illipé, Madhuca butter or Bassia Madhuca Iongifolia, mowrah butter (Madhuca Latifolia), Katiau butter (Madhuca mottleyana), Phulwara butter (M. butyracea), mango butter (Mangifera indica), Murumuru butter ( Astrocatyum murumuru), Kokum butter (Garcinia Indica), Ucuuba butter (Virola sebifera), Tucuma butter, Painya (Kpangnan) butter (Pentadesma butyracea), coffee butter (Coffea arabica), apricot butter (Prunus Armeniaca), Macadamia butter (Macadamia Temifolia), grape seed butter (Vitis vinifera), avocado butter (Persea gratissima), olive butter (Olea europaea), sweet almond butter (Prunus amygdalus dulcis), cocoa butter (Theobroma cacao) and sunflower butter, butter under the INCI name Astrocaryum Murumuru Seed Butter, butter under the INCI name Theobroma Grandiflorum Seed Butter, and butter under the INCI name Irvingia Gabonensis Kernel Butter, jojoba esters (mixture of wax and hydrogenated jojoba oil)(INCI name: Jojoba esters) and shea butter ethyl esters (INCI name: Shea butter ethyl esters).
Dans un mode de réalisation préféré, le corps gras ou le mélange de corps gras sont choisis parmi les huiles hydrocarbonées d’origines végétales, les beures, les cires végétales, les esters d’acide gras, ou un mélange de ceux-ci.In a preferred embodiment, the fatty substance or the mixture of fatty substances are chosen from hydrocarbon oils of vegetable origin, butters, vegetable waxes, fatty acid esters, or a mixture of these.
Dans un mode de réalisation, le corps gras ou le mélange de corps gras est présent en une quantité allant de 10% à 99% en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition. Dans un mode de réalisation, en une quantité allant de 15% à 95%. Dans un mode de réalisation, en une quantité allant de 15% à 95%. Dans un mode de réalisation, en une quantité allant de 20% à 95%. Dans un mode de réalisation, en une quantité allant de 25% à 95%. Dans un mode de réalisation, en une quantité allant de 30% à 95%. Dans un mode de réalisation, en une quantité allant de 35% à 95%. Dans un mode de réalisation, en une quantité allant de 40% à 95%. Dans un mode de réalisation, en une quantité allant de 45% à 95%. Dans un mode de réalisation préféré, en une quantité allant de 50% à 95%.In one embodiment, the fatty substance or the mixture of fatty substances is present in an amount ranging from 10% to 99% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition. In one embodiment, in an amount ranging from 15% to 95%. In one embodiment, in an amount ranging from 15% to 95%. In one embodiment, in an amount ranging from 20% to 95%. In one embodiment, in an amount ranging from 25% to 95%. In one embodiment, in an amount ranging from 30% to 95%. In one embodiment, in an amount ranging from 35% to 95%. In one embodiment, in a quantity ranging from 40% to 95%. In one embodiment, in an amount ranging from 45% to 95%. In a preferred embodiment, in an amount ranging from 50% to 95%.
Composés additionnelsAdditional compounds
Selon un mode de réalisation, la composition selon l’invention peut comprendre en outre au moins un composé additionnel différent des ingrédients tels que décrits ci-dessus.According to one embodiment, the composition according to the invention may further comprise at least one additional compound different from the ingredients as described above.
Dans un mode de réalisation, la composition selon l’invention peut comprendre en outre au moins un agent tensioactif, au moins un agent suspenseur et/ou antiagglomérant, au moins un agent de charge, au moins un agent conservateur, ou un mélange de ceux-ci.In one embodiment, the composition according to the invention may further comprise at least one surfactant, at least one suspensory and/or anti-caking agent, at least one bulking agent, at least one preservative, or a mixture of these. -this.
Agent tensioactifSurfactant
Selon un mode de réalisation, la composition selon la présente invention peut comprendre en outre au moins un agent tensioactif choisi parmi les agents tensioactifs amphotères, anioniques, non-ioniques, ou un mélange de ceux-ci.According to one embodiment, the composition according to the present invention may further comprise at least one surfactant chosen from amphoteric, anionic, non-ionic surfactants, or a mixture of these.
Des exemples non limitatifs de tensioactifs anioniques pouvant être utilisés selon l’invention incluent les sulfates d’alkyle ; les sulfates d’alkyléther ; les sulfates d’alkylamido éther ; les sulfates alkylaryl polyether ; les sulfates monoglycéride ; les alkylsulfonates ; les alkylamidesulfonates ; les alkylarylsulfonates ; les α-oléfinsulfonates ; les paraffinsulfonates ; les alkyl sulfosuccinates ; les alkyl éther sulfosuccinates ; les alkylamides sulfosuccinates ; les alkyles sulfoacétates ; les acyles sarcosinates ; les acyles glutamates ; les carboxylates d’alkyle éther ; les alkyles sulfosuccinamates ; les acyles isethionates et N-acyle taurate ; les esters monoalkyliques d'acides polyglycoside et polycarboxyliques ; les acyles lactylate ; les sels d’acides D-galactosideuronique ; les sels d'acides alkyl éther carboxyliques ; les sels d'acides alkylaryl éther carboxyliques ; les sels d'acides alkylamido éther carboxyliques et les formes non salifiées correspondantes de tous ces composés, les groupes alkyle et acyle de tous ces composés comprenant de 6 à 24 atomes de carbone et le groupe aryle désignant un groupe phényle ; les lipo-amino acides tels que le sodium lauroyl oat amino acids et le sodium cocoyl apple amino acids ; ou un mélange de ceux-ci.Non-limiting examples of anionic surfactants which can be used according to the invention include alkyl sulfates; alkyl ether sulfates; alkylamido ether sulfates; alkylaryl polyether sulfates; monoglyceride sulfates; alkylsulfonates; alkylamidesulfonates; alkylarylsulfonates; α-olefinsulfonates; paraffinsulfonates; alkyl sulfosuccinates; alkyl ether sulfosuccinates; alkylamide sulfosuccinates; alkyl sulfoacetates; acyl sarcosinates; acyl glutamates; alkyl ether carboxylates; alkyl sulfosuccinamates; acyl isethionates and N-acyl taurate; monoalkyl esters of polyglycoside and polycarboxylic acids; acyl lactylates; salts of D-galactosideuronic acids; salts of alkyl ether carboxylic acids; salts of alkylaryl ether carboxylic acids; the salts of alkylamido ether carboxylic acids and the corresponding non-salified forms of all these compounds, the alkyl and acyl groups of all these compounds comprising from 6 to 24 carbon atoms and the aryl group denoting a phenyl group; lipo-amino acids such as sodium lauroyl oat amino acids and sodium cocoyl apple amino acids; or a mixture of these.
Dans un mode de réalisation, le tensioactif anionique est un sel d’au moins un tensioactif anionique tel que décrit ci-dessus. Dans un mode de réalisation, le sel est choisi parmi les sels de métaux alcalins tels que le sel de sodium ou le sel de potassium ; les sels d'ammonium ; les sels d'amines tels que les sels d'aminoalcools ; ou les sels de métaux alcalino-terreux tels que les sels de magnésium.In one embodiment, the anionic surfactant is a salt of at least one anionic surfactant as described above. In one embodiment, the salt is chosen from alkali metal salts such as sodium salt or potassium salt; ammonium salts; amine salts such as amino alcohol salts; or alkaline earth metal salts such as magnesium salts.
Des exemples non limitatifs de tensioactifs amphotères ou zwittérioniques pouvant être utilisés selon l’invention incluent les dérivés d'amines aliphatiques secondaires ou tertiaires éventuellement quaternisées comportant au moins un groupe anionique, par exemple un groupe carboxylate, sulfonate, sulfate, phosphate ou phosphonate, et dans lesquels au moins un groupe aliphatique est une chaîne linéaire ou ramifiée comportant de 8 à 22 atomes de carbone.Non-limiting examples of amphoteric or zwitterionic surfactants which can be used according to the invention include derivatives of optionally quaternized secondary or tertiary aliphatic amines comprising at least one anionic group, for example a carboxylate, sulfonate, sulfate, phosphate or phosphonate group, and in which at least one aliphatic group is a linear or branched chain comprising 8 to 22 carbon atoms.
On peut citer par exemples les (C8-C20) alkyl bétaïnes telles que la coco-betaïne, les sulfobétaïnes, les (C8-C20) alkylamido (C1-C6) bétaïnes telles que la cocoamidopropyl bétaïne, ou les (C8-C20) alkylamido (C1-C6) alkyl sulfobétaïnes.Mention may be made, for example, of (C 8 -C 20 ) alkyl betaines such as coco-betaine, sulphobetaines, (C 8 -C 20 ) alkylamido (C 1 -C 6 ) betaines such as cocoamidopropyl betaine, or (C 8 -C 20 ) alkylamido (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl sulfobetaines.
On peut également citer les amines aliphatiques secondaires ou tertiaires éventuellement quaternisées telles que le cocoamphodiacétate disodique, le lauroamphodiacétate disodique, le caprylamphodiacétate disodique, le caprylamphodiacétate disodique, cocoamphodipropionate disodique, lauroamphodipropionate disodique, caprylamphodipropionate disodique, caprylamphodipropionate disodique, acide lauroamphodipropionique et acide cocoamphodipropionique.Mention may also be made of optionally quaternized secondary or tertiary aliphatic amines such as disodium cocoamphodiacetate, disodium lauroamphodiacetate, disodium caprylamphodiacetate, disodium caprylamphodiacetate, disodium cocoamphodipropionate, disodium lauroamphodipropionate, disodium caprylamphodipropionate, disodium caprylamphodipropionate, lauroamphodipropionic acid and cocoamphodipropionic acid.
Des exemples non limitatifs de tensioactifs non-ioniques pouvant être utilisés selon l’invention incluent :Non-limiting examples of non-ionic surfactants which can be used according to the invention include:
- Les dérivés alcoxylés des alcools gras, des alkylphénols, des acides gras, des esters d'acides gras et des amides d'acides gras. Dans un mode de réalisation, les groupes alcoxy sont choisis dans le groupe constitué par les oxydes en C2-C6et leurs mélanges tels que l'oxyde d'éthylène, l'oxyde de propylène et leurs mélanges. La chaîne alkyle peut être linéaire, ramifiée, saturée ou insaturée ;- Alkoxylated derivatives of fatty alcohols, alkylphenols, fatty acids, fatty acid esters and fatty acid amides. In one embodiment, the alkoxy groups are chosen from the group consisting of C 2 -C 6 oxides and their mixtures such as ethylene oxide, propylene oxide and their mixtures. The alkyl chain can be linear, branched, saturated or unsaturated;
- les alkylpolyglucosides, qui sont les produits de condensation d'alcools à longue chaîne, par exemple des alcools gras en C8-C30, avec des polymères de sucre ou d'amidon. Ces composés peuvent être représentés par la formule (S)n--O--R dans laquelle S est un fragment de sucre; n est un nombre entier d'environ 1 à environ 1000, et R est un groupe alkyle en C8-C30. Des exemples non limitatifs d'alcools à longue chaîne incluent l'alcool décylique, l'alcool cétylique, l'alcool stéarylique, l'alcool laurique, l'alcool myristylique ou l'alcool oléylique ;- alkylpolyglucosides, which are the condensation products of long-chain alcohols, for example C 8 -C 30 fatty alcohols, with sugar or starch polymers. These compounds can be represented by the formula (S) n --O--R in which S is a sugar moiety; n is an integer from about 1 to about 1000, and R is a C 8 -C 30 alkyl group. Non-limiting examples of long chain alcohols include decyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, lauryl alcohol, myristyl alcohol or oleyl alcohol;
- les alkanolamides issus de l’acylation d’un amino-alcool par un acide gras. Des exemples non limitatifs d’amino-alcool incluent la monoéthanolamine, la diéthanolamine, l’isopropanolamine ou la diéthylène glycolamine (2-(2-aminoéthoxy)éthanol). Des exemples non limitatifs d’acides gras incluent l'acide laurique, l'acide palmitique, l'acide stéarique, l'acide oléique, l'acide linoléique et les acides gras dérivés d'huiles végétales telles que l'huile de noix de coco, l'huile de soja, l'huile de canola, l'huile de germe de blé, l'huile d'arachide, l'huile de maïs, l'huile d'olive;- alkanolamides resulting from the acylation of an amino alcohol by a fatty acid. Non-limiting examples of amino alcohol include monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, isopropanolamine or diethylene glycolamine (2-(2-aminoethoxy)ethanol). Non-limiting examples of fatty acids include lauric acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid and fatty acids derived from vegetable oils such as walnut oil. coconut, soybean oil, canola oil, wheat germ oil, peanut oil, corn oil, olive oil;
- les esters de sucres et de mono- ou polyacides ayant de 6 à 30 atomes de carbones. Des exemples non limitatifs de mono- ou polyacides ayant de 6 à 30 atomes de carbones incluent l'acide oléique, l’acide laurique, l’acide palmitique, l’acide myristique, l’acide béhénique, l’acide stéarique, l’acide linoléique, l’acide linolénique, l’acide caprique, l’acide arachidonique, ou leurs mélanges tels que les esters mixtes oléo-palmitate, oléo-stéarate, palmito-stéarate ;- esters of sugars and mono- or polyacids having 6 to 30 carbon atoms. Non-limiting examples of mono- or polyacids having 6 to 30 carbon atoms include oleic acid, lauric acid, palmitic acid, myristic acid, behenic acid, stearic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid, capric acid, arachidonic acid, or mixtures thereof such as mixed esters oleo-palmitate, oleo-stearate, palmito-stearate;
- les esters de glycéryle tels que l'oléate de glycéryle, le monostéarate de glycéryle, le monoistéarate de glycéryle, le monopalmitate de glycéryle, le monobéhénate de glycéryle et leurs mélanges ; les esters de polyglycéryle tels que l'isostéarate de polyglycéryle-4, l'oléate de polyglycéryle-3, le sesquioléate de polyglycéryle-2, le diisostéarate de triglycéryle, le monooléate de diglycéryle, le monooléate de tétraglycéryle et leurs mélanges ;- glyceryl esters such as glyceryl oleate, glyceryl monostearate, glyceryl monoistearate, glyceryl monopalmitate, glyceryl monobehenate and their mixtures; polyglyceryl esters such as polyglyceryl-4 isostearate, polyglyceryl-3 oleate, polyglyceryl-2 sesquioleate, triglyceryl diisostearate, diglyceryl monooleate, tetraglyceryl monooleate and mixtures thereof;
- les mono-, di-, tri-, esters de sorbitan tels que le monooléate de sorbitan, le sesquioléate de sorbitan, le monoisostéarate de sorbitan, stéarates de sorbitan, trioléate de sorbitan, tristéarate de sorbitan, dipalmitates de sorbitan et isostéarate de sorbitan ;- sorbitan mono-, di-, tri-, esters such as sorbitan monooleate, sorbitan sesquioleate, sorbitan monoisostearate, sorbitan stearates, sorbitan trioleate, sorbitan Trèsstearate, sorbitan dipalmitates and sorbitan isostearate ;
- les dérivés alcoxylés d'esters de glycéryle, d'esters de sorbitan et d'alkylpolyglycosides, dans lesquels les groupes alcoxy sont choisis dans le groupe constitué par les oxydes en C2-C6et leurs mélanges, les dérivés éthoxylés ou propoxylés étant préférés ;- alkoxylated derivatives of glyceryl esters, sorbitan esters and alkylpolyglycosides, in which the alkoxy groups are chosen from the group consisting of C 2 -C 6 oxides and their mixtures, the ethoxylated or propoxylated derivatives being favorites;
- les copolymères tri-blocs de formule HO(C2H4O)a(C3H6O)b(C2H4O)aH, dans laquelle “a” représente une unité hydrophile d'oxyde de polyéthylène (PEO) et “b” une unité hydrophobe d’oxyde de polypropylène (PPO).- tri-block copolymers of formula HO(C 2 H 4 O) a (C 3 H 6 O) b (C 2 H 4 O) a H, in which “a” represents a hydrophilic unit of polyethylene oxide ( PEO) and “b” a hydrophobic polypropylene oxide (PPO) unit.
Le terme "sucre" concerne des composés hydrocarbonés contenant de l'oxygène qui possèdent plusieurs fonctions alcool, avec ou sans fonctions aldéhyde ou cétone, et ayant au moins 4 atomes de carbone. Les sucres peuvent être des monosaccharides, des oligosaccharides ou des polysaccharides. Comme sucres appropriés, on peut citer, à titre d'exemples non limitatifs, le saccharose, le glucose, le galactose, le ribose, le fucose, le maltose, le fructose, le mannose, l'arabinose, la xylose, le lactose, et leurs dérivés, par exemple alkylés, comme les dérivés méthylés tels que le méthylglucose.The term "sugar" relates to hydrocarbon compounds containing oxygen which have several alcohol functions, with or without aldehyde or ketone functions, and having at least 4 carbon atoms. Sugars can be monosaccharides, oligosaccharides or polysaccharides. As suitable sugars, mention may be made, by way of non-limiting examples, of sucrose, glucose, galactose, ribose, fucose, maltose, fructose, mannose, arabinose, xylose, lactose, and their derivatives, for example alkylated, such as methylated derivatives such as methylglucose.
Dans un mode de réalisation préféré, lorsque le ou les agents tensioactifs sont présents, ils sont choisis parmi les tensioactifs amphotères, préférentiellement parmi les (C8-C20) alkyl bétaïnes telles que la coco-betaïne, les sulfobétaïnes, les (C8-C20) alkylamido (C1-C6) bétaïnes telles que la cocoamidopropyl bétaïne, ou les (C8-C20) alkylamido (C1-C6) alkyl sulfobétaïnes, plus préférentiellement parmi la coco-bétaïne et la cocoamidopropyl bétaïne.In a preferred embodiment, when the surfactant(s) are present, they are chosen from amphoteric surfactants, preferably from (C 8 -C 20 ) alkyl betaines such as coco-betaine, sulphobetaines, (C 8 -C 20 ) alkylamido (C 1 -C 6 ) betaines such as cocoamidopropyl betaine, or (C 8 -C 20 ) alkylamido (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl sulphobetaines, more preferably among coco-betaine and cocoamidopropyl betaine .
Dans un mode de réalisation, lorsque le ou les agents tensioactifs sont présents, ils le sont en une quantité d’au moins 0,05% en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition. Dans un mode de réalisation, en une quantité allant de 0,05% à 30%. Dans un mode de réalisation, en une quantité allant de 0,1% à 15%. Dans un mode de réalisation, en une quantité allant de 0,5% à 10%. Dans un mode de réalisation préféré, en une quantité allant de 0,5% à 5%.In one embodiment, when the surfactant(s) are present, they are present in an amount of at least 0.05% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition. In one embodiment, in an amount ranging from 0.05% to 30%. In one embodiment, in an amount ranging from 0.1% to 15%. In one embodiment, in an amount ranging from 0.5% to 10%. In a preferred embodiment, in an amount ranging from 0.5% to 5%.
Agent suspenseur et/ou agent antiagglomérantSuspending agent and/or anti-caking agent
Selon un mode de réalisation, lorsque la composition selon l’invention comprend des ingrédients sous forme de poudre difficilement soluble dans la phase grasse, alors la composition selon l’invention peut comprendre en outre au moins un agent suspenseur et/ou au moins un agent antiagglomérant.According to one embodiment, when the composition according to the invention comprises ingredients in the form of powder which are difficult to dissolve in the fatty phase, then the composition according to the invention may also comprise at least one suspensory agent and/or at least one agent. anti-caking agent.
En effet, la présence d’ingrédients sous forme de poudre peu soluble dans la phase grasse peut conduire à une sédimentation ou une agglomération des particules solides au cours du temps, pouvant conduire à une composition ayant un aspect non homogène, et voir compromettre une application homogène de la composition conduisant à une coloration non uniforme des fibres kératiniques.Indeed, the presence of ingredients in powder form that is poorly soluble in the fatty phase can lead to sedimentation or agglomeration of solid particles over time, which can lead to a composition having a non-homogeneous appearance, and even compromise an application. homogeneous composition leading to non-uniform coloring of the keratin fibers.
Dans un mode de réalisation, le ou les agents suspenseurs et/ou antiagglomérants pouvant être utilisés selon la présente invention sont choisis parmi les agents suspenseurs et/ou antiagglomérants lipophiles organiques et minéraux, les cires solides à température ambiante, les beurres ou un mélange de ceux-ci.In one embodiment, the suspensory and/or anti-caking agent(s) which can be used according to the present invention are chosen from organic and mineral lipophilic suspensory and/or anti-caking agents, waxes which are solid at room temperature, butters or a mixture of these.
Avantageusement, la présence d’au moins un agent suspenseur et/ou d’au moins un agent antiagglomérant dans la composition selon l’invention permet de contrevenir aux inconvénients mentionnés ci-dessus en limitant la sédimentation et/ou l’agglomération des particules solides au cours du temps.Advantageously, the presence of at least one suspensory agent and/or at least one anti-caking agent in the composition according to the invention makes it possible to overcome the disadvantages mentioned above by limiting the sedimentation and/or agglomeration of solid particles. over time.
Des exemples non limitatifs d’agents suspenseurs et/ou antiagglomérants lipophiles organiques pouvant être utilisés selon la présente invention incluent les organopolysiloxanes ; les copolymères de type polystyrène/polyalkylène tels que le polystyrène/polyisoprène, polystyrène/polybutadiène, le polystyrène/copoly(éthylène-propylène), polystyrène/copoly(éthylène-butylène) ; les copolymères d'oxyde de polyéthylène et d'oxyde de polypropylène ; les copolymères de type polyamide tels que les polyamides à terminaison amide tertiaire, les poly(ester-amide) à terminaison ester, les polyamides à terminaison polyalkylèneoxy ou les polyéthers polyamides; les polyacrylates résultant de la polymérisation d'acrylate(s) d'alkyle en C10-C30; les esters de polysaccharide et d’acides gras tels que les esters de dextrine et d’acides gras comme les palmitates de dextrine, les myristates de dextrine, les palmitates/éthylhexanoates de dextrine et leurs mélanges, les mono-, di- ou triesters de glycérol et d’acide gras ou les esters d’inuline et d’acide gras ; les polyéthers, les polyesters, les polyuréthanes, et les polyuréthanes modifiés, les polyanhydrides, les polycarbonates, les polyurées, le polyéthylène, l’oxyde de polyéthylène, l’oxyde de polypropylène le polyéthylène glycol, le polypropylène glycols, les polyacétals, les polyimides, les polyoléfines, les polysulfures, les polydiméthylsiloxanes ; les acides gras et leurs sels tels que les sels d'aluminium d'acides gras, les sels de calcium des acides gras, les sels de potassium des acides gras ou les sels de sodium des acides gras; ou un mélange de ceux-ci.Non-limiting examples of organic lipophilic suspensory and/or anti-caking agents that can be used according to the present invention include organopolysiloxanes; polystyrene/polyalkylene type copolymers such as polystyrene/polyisoprene, polystyrene/polybutadiene, polystyrene/copoly(ethylene-propylene), polystyrene/copoly(ethylene-butylene); copolymers of polyethylene oxide and polypropylene oxide; polyamide type copolymers such as tertiary amide-terminated polyamides, ester-terminated poly(ester-amides), polyalkyleneoxy-terminated polyamides or polyamide polyethers; polyacrylates resulting from the polymerization of C 10 -C 30 alkyl acrylate(s); polysaccharide and fatty acid esters such as dextrin and fatty acid esters such as dextrin palmitates, dextrin myristates, dextrin palmitates/ethylhexanoates and mixtures thereof, mono-, di- or triesters of glycerol and fatty acid or inulin and fatty acid esters; polyethers, polyesters, polyurethanes, and modified polyurethanes, polyanhydrides, polycarbonates, polyureas, polyethylene, polyethylene oxide, polypropylene oxide polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycols, polyacetals, polyimides , polyolefins, polysulfides, polydimethylsiloxanes; fatty acids and their salts such as aluminum salts of fatty acids, calcium salts of fatty acids, potassium salts of fatty acids or sodium salts of fatty acids; or a mixture of these.
Des exemples d'acides gras comprennent l'acide stéarique, l'acide palmitique, l'acide laurique, l’acide oléique, l’acide myristique, l’acide béhénique, l’acide linoléique, l’acide caprique ou l’acide caprylique.Examples of fatty acids include stearic acid, palmitic acid, lauric acid, oleic acid, myristic acid, behenic acid, linoleic acid, capric acid or acid caprylic.
Des exemples non limitatifs d’agents suspenseurs et/ou antiagglomérants lipophiles minéraux pouvant être utilisés selon la présente invention incluent les argiles telles que les hectorites modifiées par un chlorure d'ammonium en C10-C22, l'hectorite modifiée par du chlorure de distéaryldiméthylammonium, la bentonite de benzalkonium et de quaternium-18, la bentonite de stéralkonium, l’hectorite de stéralkonium ; les silices hydrophiles ; les silices dont les groupes silanols sont substitués par des groupements hydrophobes tels que des groupements diméthylsiloxyles, triméthylsiloxyles ou polydiméthyisiloxane ; le talc ; la terre de diatomée ; ou un mélange de ceux-ci.Non-limiting examples of mineral lipophilic suspensory and/or anti-caking agents which can be used according to the present invention include clays such as hectorites modified with a C 10 -C 22 ammonium chloride, hectorite modified with C 10 -C 22 ammonium chloride, distearyldimethylammonium, benzalkonium and quaternium-18 bentonite, steralkonium bentonite, steralkonium hectorite; hydrophilic silicas; silicas whose silanol groups are substituted by hydrophobic groups such as dimethylsiloxyl, trimethylsiloxyl or polydimethyisiloxane groups; talc; diatomaceous earth; or a mixture of these.
D’autres exemples non limitatifs d’agents suspenseurs et/ou antiagglomérants minéraux pouvant être utilisés selon la présente invention incluent les carbonates métalliques tels que le carbonate de calcium, le carbonate de magnésium ou le bicarbonate de sodium ; les silicates métalliques tels que le silicate de sodium, le silicate de calcium ou le trisilicate de magnésium ; les stéarates métalliques tels que le stéarate de calcium ou le stéarate de magnésium ; les phosphates métalliques tels que le phosphate de calcium (dibasique ou tribasique), le phosphate d'aluminium de sodium (acide ou basique), le phosphate de sodium (monobasique, dibasique ou tribasique); les ferrocyanures métalliques tels que le ferrocyanure de sodium, le ferrocyanure de potassium, le ferrocyanure de calcium ; les oxydes métalliques et les hydroxydes métalliques tels que l’oxyde de fer ou l’oxyde d'aluminium; le dioxyde de silicium.Other non-limiting examples of mineral suspensory and/or anti-caking agents that can be used according to the present invention include metal carbonates such as calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate or sodium bicarbonate; metal silicates such as sodium silicate, calcium silicate or magnesium trisilicate; metal stearates such as calcium stearate or magnesium stearate; metal phosphates such as calcium phosphate (dibasic or tribasic), sodium aluminum phosphate (acidic or basic), sodium phosphate (monobasic, dibasic or tribasic); metallic ferrocyanides such as sodium ferrocyanide, potassium ferrocyanide, calcium ferrocyanide; metal oxides and metal hydroxides such as iron oxide or aluminum oxide; silicon dioxide.
Des exemples non limitatifs de cires solides à température ambiante pouvant être utilisés selon la présente invention incluent les cires d'origine animale, végétale, minérale, de synthèse ou un mélange de celles-ci. On peut notamment citer les cires hydrocarbonées comme la cire d'abeilles, la cire de lanoline, et les cires d'insectes de Chine; la cire de riz, la cire de Carnauba, la cire de Candellila, la cire d'Ouricurry, la cire d'Alfa, la cire de fibres de liège, la cire de canne à sucre, la cire du Japon et la cire de sumac, la cire de montan, les cires microcristallines, les paraffines et l'ozokérite, les cires de polyéthylène, les cires obtenues par la synthèse de Fisher-Tropsch et les copolymères cireux ainsi que leurs esters.Non-limiting examples of waxes that are solid at room temperature and can be used according to the present invention include waxes of animal, vegetable, mineral or synthetic origin or a mixture thereof. We can in particular cite hydrocarbon waxes such as beeswax, lanolin wax, and Chinese insect waxes; rice wax, Carnauba wax, Candellila wax, Ouricurry wax, Alfa wax, cork fiber wax, sugar cane wax, Japanese wax and sumac wax , montan wax, microcrystalline waxes, paraffins and ozokerite, polyethylene waxes, waxes obtained by Fisher-Tropsch synthesis and waxy copolymers as well as their esters.
Des exemples non limitatifs de beurres pouvant être utilisés selon la présente invention incluent le beurre de karité, le beurre de Karité Nilotica (Butyrospermum parkii), le beurre de Galam, (Butyrospermum parkii), le beurre ou graisse de Bornéo ou tengkawang tallow) (Shorea stenoptera), beurre de Shorea, beurre d'Illipé , beurre de Madhuca ou Bassia Madhuca Iongifolia, beurre de mowrah (Madhuca Latifolia), beurre de Katiau (Madhuca mottleyana), le beurre de Phulwara (M. butyracea), le beurre de mangue (Mangifera indica), le beurre de Murumuru (Astrocatyum murumuru), le beurre des Kokum (Garcinia Indica), le beurre d'Ucuuba (Virola sebifera), le beurre de Tucuma, le beurre de Painya (Kpangnan) (Pentadesma butyracea), le beurre de café (Coffea arabica), le beurre d'abricot (Prunus Armeniaca), le beurre de Macadamia (Macadamia Temifolia), le beurre de pépin de raisin (Vitis vinifera), le beurre d'avocat (Persea gratissima), le beurre d'olives (Olea europaea), le beurre d'amande douce (Prunus amygdalus dulcis), le beurre de cacao (Theobroma cacao) et le beurre de tournesol, le beurre sous le nom INCI Astrocaryum Murumuru Seed Butter, le beurre sous le nom INCI Theobroma Grandiflorum Seed Butter, et le beurre sous le nom INCI Irvingia Gabonensis Kernel Butter, les esters de jojoba (mélange de cire et d'huile de jojoba hydrogénée)(nom INCI : Jojoba esters) et les esters éthyliques de beurre de karité (nom INCI : Shea butter ethyl esters).Non-limiting examples of butters which can be used according to the present invention include shea butter, Nilotica shea butter (Butyrospermum parkii), Galam butter (Butyrospermum parkii), Borneo butter or fat or tengkawang tallow) ( Shorea stenoptera), Shorea butter, Illipé butter, Madhuca butter or Bassia Madhuca Iongifolia, mowrah butter (Madhuca Latifolia), Katiau butter (Madhuca mottleyana), Phulwara butter (M. butyracea), butter of mango (Mangifera indica), Murumuru butter (Astrocatyum murumuru), Kokum butter (Garcinia Indica), Ucuuba butter (Virola sebifera), Tucuma butter, Painya butter (Kpangnan) (Pentadesma butyracea) , coffee butter (Coffea arabica), apricot butter (Prunus Armeniaca), macadamia butter (Macadamia Temifolia), grape seed butter (Vitis vinifera), avocado butter (Persea gratissima), olive butter (Olea europaea), sweet almond butter (Prunus amygdalus dulcis), cocoa butter (Theobroma cacao) and sunflower butter, butter under the INCI name Astrocaryum Murumuru Seed Butter, butter under the INCI name Theobroma Grandiflorum Seed Butter, and butter under the INCI name Irvingia Gabonensis Kernel Butter, jojoba esters (mixture of wax and hydrogenated jojoba oil)(INCI name: Jojoba esters) and ethyl esters of butter shea butter (INCI name: Shea butter ethyl esters).
Dans un mode de réalisation préféré, lorsqu’ils sont présents, le ou les agents suspenseurs et/ou antiagglomérants sont choisis parmi les agents suspenseurs et/ou antiagglomérants lipophiles organiques, préférentiellement parmi les esters de polysaccharide et d’acides gras tels que les ester de dextrine et d’acide gras comme le palmitate de dextrine.In a preferred embodiment, when present, the suspensory and/or anti-caking agent(s) are chosen from organic lipophilic suspensory and/or anti-caking agents, preferably from polysaccharide and fatty acid esters such as esters dextrin and fatty acid such as dextrin palmitate.
Dans un mode de réalisation, lorsque le ou les agents suspenseurs et/ou antiagglomérants sont présents, ils le sont en une quantité d’au moins 0,1% en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition. Dans un mode de réalisation, en une quantité allant de 0,1 % à 15%. Dans un mode de réalisation, en une quantité allant de 0,5% à 15,0%. Dans un mode de réalisation, en une quantité allant de 0,5% à 10,0%. Dans un mode de réalisation, en une quantité allant de 1,0% à 10,0%. Dans un mode de réalisation, en une quantité allant de 1,5% à 10,0%. Dans un mode de réalisation, en une quantité allant de 2,0% à 10,0%. Dans un mode de réalisation, en une quantité allant de 2,5% à 10,0%. Dans un mode de réalisation préféré, en une quantité allant de 3,0% à 7,0%.In one embodiment, when the suspensory and/or anti-caking agent(s) are present, they are present in an amount of at least 0.1% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition. In one embodiment, in an amount ranging from 0.1% to 15%. In one embodiment, in an amount ranging from 0.5% to 15.0%. In one embodiment, in an amount ranging from 0.5% to 10.0%. In one embodiment, in an amount ranging from 1.0% to 10.0%. In one embodiment, in an amount ranging from 1.5% to 10.0%. In one embodiment, in an amount ranging from 2.0% to 10.0%. In one embodiment, in an amount ranging from 2.5% to 10.0%. In a preferred embodiment, in an amount ranging from 3.0% to 7.0%.
Agent de chargeBulking Agent
Selon un mode de réalisation, la composition selon la présente invention peut comprendre en outre au moins un agent de charge.According to one embodiment, the composition according to the present invention may also comprise at least one bulking agent.
Le terme « agent de charge » concerne un composé substantiellement non coloré, solide à température ambiante et pression atmosphérique, et insoluble dans les différents ingrédients de la composition, même lorsque ces ingrédients sont portés à une température supérieure à la température ambiante. Particulièrement, les agents de charges peuvent être des particules de toute forme, notamment plaquettaires, sphériques ou oblongues, quelle que soit leur forme cristallographique (par exemple amorphe, feuillet, cubique, hexagonale, orthorhombique) ou granulométrique.The term “bulking agent” relates to a substantially uncolored compound, solid at room temperature and atmospheric pressure, and insoluble in the various ingredients of the composition, even when these ingredients are brought to a temperature above room temperature. Particularly, the fillers can be particles of any shape, in particular platelet, spherical or oblong, whatever their crystallographic shape (for example amorphous, sheet, cubic, hexagonal, orthorhombic) or particle size.
Dans un mode de réalisation, le ou les agents de charges pouvant être utilisés selon la présente invention sont choisis parmi les agents de charges minérales ou organiques.In one embodiment, the filler(s) that can be used according to the present invention are chosen from mineral or organic fillers.
Des exemples non limitatifs d’agents de charges minérales pouvant être utilisées selon l’invention incluent le talc, le mica, la silice, le kaolin, les microsphères de silice creuses, les microcapsules de verre, les oxydes de titane, de fer et de zinc. L’agent de charge minérale peut éventuellement être enrobée et être notamment constituée d'un substrat de mica enrobé d'alumine, de dioxyde de titane, de silice, d'oxyde d'aluminium et/ou de sulfate de barium, telle que le complexe TiO2/silice, le complexe mica/TiO2, le complexe silice/TiO2, ou un mélange de ceux-ci.Non-limiting examples of mineral fillers which can be used according to the invention include talc, mica, silica, kaolin, hollow silica microspheres, glass microcapsules, titanium, iron and iron oxides. zinc. The mineral filler can optionally be coated and in particular consist of a mica substrate coated with alumina, titanium dioxide, silica, aluminum oxide and/or barium sulfate, such as TiO 2 /silica complex, the mica/TiO 2 complex, the silica/TiO 2 complex, or a mixture of these.
Des exemples non limitatifs d’agents de charges organiques pouvant être utilisés selon l’invention incluent les poudres de polyamide comme le Nylon ® ; les poudres de poly-β-alamine ; les poudres de polyéthylène ; les poudres de polytétrafluoroéthylène ; la lauroyl-lysine ; les microsphères creuses polymériques telles que celles de chlorure de polyvinylidène/acrylonitrile comme l'Expancel ® ; les savons métalliques dérivés d'acides organiques carboxyliques ayant de 8 à 22 atomes de carbone, notamment de 12 à 18 atomes de carbone, par exemple le stéarate de zinc, de magnésium ou de lithium, le laurate de zinc, de magnésium ou de lithium, le myristate de zinc, de magnésium ou de lithium; les copolymères d'acide acrylique comme le Polytrap ® ; les microbilles de résine de silicone, par exemple le Topspearl ; les poudres de matériaux organiques d'origine naturelle comme les amidons de maïs, de blé, de riz, de pomme de terre et de tapioca ; des produits de dégradation de l’amidon comme l’amylose, l’amylopectine, les dextrines ou maltodextrines ; les amidons modifiés comme le phosphate d’amidon hydroxypropylique ; ou un mélange de ceux-ci.Non-limiting examples of organic fillers that can be used according to the invention include polyamide powders such as Nylon ®; poly-β-alamine powders; polyethylene powders; polytetrafluoroethylene powders; lauroyl-lysine; hollow polymeric microspheres such as those of polyvinylidene chloride/acrylonitrile like Expancel ®; metal soaps derived from organic carboxylic acids having from 8 to 22 carbon atoms, in particular from 12 to 18 carbon atoms, for example zinc, magnesium or lithium stearate, zinc, magnesium or lithium laurate , zinc, magnesium or lithium myristate; acrylic acid copolymers such as Polytrap ®; silicone resin microbeads, for example Topspearl; powders of organic materials of natural origin such as corn, wheat, rice, potato and tapioca starches; starch degradation products such as amylose, amylopectin, dextrins or maltodextrins; modified starches such as hydroxypropyl starch phosphate; or a mixture of these.
Dans un mode de réalisation préféré, lorsque le ou les agents de charges sont présents, ils sont choisis parmi les agents de charges organiques, préférentiellement parmi les poudres de matériaux organiques d'origine naturelle comme les amidons de maïs, de blé, de riz, de pomme de terre et de tapioca, plus préférentiellement parmi l’amidon de maïs.In a preferred embodiment, when the filler(s) are present, they are chosen from organic fillers, preferably from powders of organic materials of natural origin such as corn, wheat, rice starches, of potato and tapioca, more preferably among corn starch.
Dans un mode de réalisation, lorsque le ou les agents de charge sont présents, ils le sont en une quantité d’au moins 0,1% en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition. Dans un mode de réalisation, en une quantité allant de 0,1 % à 30%. Dans un mode de réalisation, en une quantité allant de 0,5% à 30,0%. Dans un mode de réalisation, en une quantité allant de 1,0% à 25,0%. Dans un mode de réalisation, en une quantité allant de 1,5% à 20,0%. Dans un mode de réalisation, en une quantité allant de 2,0% à 15,0%. Dans un mode de réalisation, en une quantité allant de 2,5% à 15,0%. Dans un mode de réalisation, en une quantité allant de 3,0% à 15,0%. Dans un mode de réalisation, en une quantité allant de 3,5% à 10,0%. Dans un mode de réalisation préféré, en une quantité allant de 3,5% à 5,0%.In one embodiment, when the bulking agent(s) are present, they are present in an amount of at least 0.1% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition. In one embodiment, in an amount ranging from 0.1% to 30%. In one embodiment, in an amount ranging from 0.5% to 30.0%. In one embodiment, in an amount ranging from 1.0% to 25.0%. In one embodiment, in an amount ranging from 1.5% to 20.0%. In one embodiment, in an amount ranging from 2.0% to 15.0%. In one embodiment, in an amount ranging from 2.5% to 15.0%. In one embodiment, in an amount ranging from 3.0% to 15.0%. In one embodiment, in an amount ranging from 3.5% to 10.0%. In a preferred embodiment, in an amount ranging from 3.5% to 5.0%.
Agent conservateurPreservative
Selon un mode de réalisation, la composition selon la présente invention peut comprendre en outre un agent conservateur.According to one embodiment, the composition according to the present invention may also comprise a preservative agent.
Le terme « agent conservateur » concerne toute substance capable de s’opposer aux altérations d’origines physique telles que la photodégradation ou autrement appelée filtres UV ; chimiques telles que la transformation par réaction d'oxydoréduction avec l'air, un composant ou un contenant ou autrement appelée agent antioxydant ; ou microbiologiques d’un produit telles que l’altération par les bactéries et les champignons ou autrement appelée agents antimicrobiens. Au sens de l’invention, l’agent conservateur peut être choisi parmi les agents conservateurs listés dans les annexes V et VI du règlement EU 1223/2009 relatif aux produits cosmétiques et/ou tout autres agents conservateurs connus de l’homme du métier tels que les boosters de conservation.The term “preservative agent” concerns any substance capable of opposing alterations of physical origin such as photodegradation or otherwise called UV filters; chemical such as transformation by redox reaction with air, a component or a container or otherwise called an antioxidant agent; or microbiological effects of a product such as spoilage by bacteria and fungi or otherwise called antimicrobial agents. For the purposes of the invention, the preservative agent can be chosen from the preservative agents listed in Annexes V and VI of EU Regulation 1223/2009 relating to cosmetic products and/or any other preservative agents known to those skilled in the art such than conservation boosters.
Dans un mode de réalisation, le ou les agents conservateurs pouvant être utilisés selon la présente invention sont choisis parmi les acides organiques ou l’un de leurs sels ; les éthers de glycols; les conservateurs halogénés ; les aldéhydes ; les alcools ; les agents cationiques ; les huiles essentielles ; les antioxydants naturels ou synthétiques ; les filtres UV organiques ou inorganiques ; ou un mélange de ceux-ci.In one embodiment, the preservative agent(s) that can be used according to the present invention are chosen from organic acids or one of their salts; glycol ethers; halogenated preservatives; aldehydes; alcohols; cationic agents; essential oils ; natural or synthetic antioxidants; organic or inorganic UV filters; or a mixture of these.
Des exemples non limitatifs d’acides organiques pouvant être utilisés selon l’invention incluent l’acide benzoique, l’acide propionique, l’acide salicylique, l’acide sorbique, l’acidep-hydroxybenzoïque, l’acide déhydroacétique, l’acide formique, l’acide undécylénique, l’acide lévulinique ou un mélange de ceux-ci. On peut également citer les sels et les esters d’au moins un acide organique tel que décrit ci-dessus. Dans un mode de réalisation, le sel est choisi parmi les sels de métaux alcalins tels que le sel de sodium ou le sel de potassium ; les sels d'ammonium ; les sels d'amines tels que les sels d'aminoalcools ; les sels d’halogénures tels que le chlorure ou le bromure ; les sels de métaux alcalino-terreux tels que les sels de magnésium et les sels de calcium ; les sels de sulfates ou les sels d’acétates.Non-limiting examples of organic acids which can be used according to the invention include benzoic acid, propionic acid, salicylic acid, sorbic acid, p -hydroxybenzoic acid, dehydroacetic acid, formic acid, undecylenic acid, levulinic acid or a mixture thereof. Mention may also be made of the salts and esters of at least one organic acid as described above. In one embodiment, the salt is chosen from alkali metal salts such as sodium salt or potassium salt; ammonium salts; amine salts such as amino alcohol salts; halide salts such as chloride or bromide; alkaline earth metal salts such as magnesium salts and calcium salts; sulfate salts or acetate salts.
Des exemples non limitatifs d’éthers de glycols pouvant être utilisés selon l’invention incluent le phenoxyethanol, le phenoxypropanol, le 2-butoxyéthanol, l’éthoxydiglycol, ou un mélange de ceux-ci.Non-limiting examples of glycol ethers which may be used according to the invention include phenoxyethanol, phenoxypropanol, 2-butoxyethanol, ethoxydiglycol, or a mixture thereof.
Des exemples non limitatifs de conservateurs halogénés pouvant être utilisés selon l’invention incluent le triclosan, le méthylisothiazolinone, le méthylchloroisothiazolinone, le chlorphenesin, le chloroxylénol, le butylcarbamate d'iodopropynyle, le 5-Bromo-5-nitro-1,3-dioxane, le 2-Bromo-2-nitropropane-1,3- diol, l’alcool dichlorobenzylique, le triclocarban, le chlorocrésol, le chlorophene, le bromochlorophene, le chloroacétamide, ou un mélange de ceux-ci.Non-limiting examples of halogenated preservatives which can be used according to the invention include triclosan, methylisothiazolinone, methylchloroisothiazolinone, chlorphenesin, chloroxylenol, iodopropynyl butylcarbamate, 5-Bromo-5-nitro-1,3-dioxane , 2-Bromo-2-nitropropane-1,3-diol, dichlorobenzyl alcohol, triclocarban, chlorocresol, chlorophene, bromochlorophene, chloroacetamide, or a mixture thereof.
Des exemples non limitatifs d’aldéhydes ou libérateurs d’aldéhydes pouvant être utilisés selon l’invention incluent le formaldéhyde, le glutaraldéhyde, le benzylhémiformal, le diazolidinyl urea, l’imidazolidinyl urea, le DMDM hydantoin, le sodium hydroxymethylglycinate, ou un mélange de ceux-ci.Non-limiting examples of aldehydes or aldehyde liberators which can be used according to the invention include formaldehyde, glutaraldehyde, benzylhemiformal, diazolidinyl urea, imidazolidinyl urea, DMDM hydantoin, sodium hydroxymethylglycinate, or a mixture of these.
Des exemples non limitatifs d’alcools pouvant être utilisés selon l’invention incluent l’éthanol, l’alcool benzylique, le 1,2-pentanediol, le 1,2-hexanediol, le 1,2-octanediol, le phenylpropanol ou un mélange de ceux-ci.Non-limiting examples of alcohols which can be used according to the invention include ethanol, benzyl alcohol, 1,2-pentanediol, 1,2-hexanediol, 1,2-octanediol, phenylpropanol or a mixture of these.
Des exemples non limitatifs d’agents cationiques pouvant être utilisés selon l’invention incluent les sels d'amines grasses primaires, secondaires et tertiaires éventuellement polyoxyalkylénées, les sels d'ammonium quaternaire tels que le quaternium-15, les bromures ou chlorures d’alkyl (C12-C22) triméthyl ammonium comme le chlorure ou bromure de behentrimonium, le chlorure ou bromure de cetrimonium, le chlorure ou bromure de laurtrimonium, le chlorure ou bromure de steartrimonium ; le chlorure, bromure ou saccharinate de benzalkonium ; le chlorure de benzethonium; ou un mélange de ceux-ci.Non-limiting examples of cationic agents which can be used according to the invention include salts of primary, secondary and tertiary fatty amines optionally polyoxyalkylenated, quaternary ammonium salts such as quaternium-15, alkyl bromides or chlorides. (C 12 -C 22 ) trimethyl ammonium such as behentrimonium chloride or bromide, cetrimonium chloride or bromide, aurtrimonium chloride or bromide, steartrimonium chloride or bromide; benzalkonium chloride, bromide or saccharinate; benzethonium chloride; or a mixture of these.
Des exemples non limitatifs d’antioxydants naturels ou synthétiques pouvant être utilisés selon l’invention incluent les sulfites tels que le dioxyde de soufre, le sulfite de sodium, le bisulfite de sodium, le metabisulfite de sodium, le metabisulfite de potassium, le sulfite de potassium, le bisulfite de potassium, le sulfite de calcium, le bisulfite de calium ; l’acide ascorbique ou vitamine C et ses dérivés, l’ascorbate de sodium, l’ascorbate de calcium, l’acide diacétyl 5-6-1-ascorbique, l’acide palmityl 6-1-ascorbique ; l’acide citrique, le citrate de sodium, le citrate de potassium et de calcium; l’acide tartrique, le tartrate de sodium, le tartrate de potassium ; le butylhydroxyanisol, le butylhydroxytoluol; le gallate d'octyle, le gallate de dodécyle ; le lactate de sodium, le lactate de potassium, le lactate de calcium ; les dérivés d’acétophenone tels que l’hydroxyacétophenone et son mélange avec le phénoxyéthanol, 1,2-pentanediol, le 1,2-hexanediol ou le 1,2-octanediol ; les lécithines ; les tocophérols naturels, l’α-tocophérol, le γ-tocophérol, le δ-tocophérol, l'ensemble des tocophérols constituant la vitamine E ; ou un mélange de ceux-ci.Non-limiting examples of natural or synthetic antioxidants which can be used according to the invention include sulphites such as sulfur dioxide, sodium sulphite, sodium bisulphite, sodium metabisulphite, potassium metabisulphite, sodium sulphite potassium, potassium bisulfite, calcium sulfite, calium bisulfite; ascorbic acid or vitamin C and its derivatives, sodium ascorbate, calcium ascorbate, diacetyl 5-6-1-ascorbic acid, palmityl 6-1-ascorbic acid; citric acid, sodium citrate, potassium and calcium citrate; tartaric acid, sodium tartrate, potassium tartrate; butylated hydroxyanisole, butylated hydroxytoluol; octyl gallate, dodecyl gallate; sodium lactate, potassium lactate, calcium lactate; acetophenone derivatives such as hydroxyacetophenone and its mixture with phenoxyethanol, 1,2-pentanediol, 1,2-hexanediol or 1,2-octanediol; lecithins; natural tocopherols, α-tocopherol, γ-tocopherol, δ-tocopherol, all of the tocopherols constituting vitamin E; or a mixture of these.
Des exemples non limitatifs de filtres UV organiques ou inorganiques pouvant être utilisés selon l’invention incluent les benzophénones et ses dérivés tels que la benzophénone 3, la benzophénone 4, la benzophénone 5 ou le diethylamino hydroxybenzoylhexyl benzoate ; les dérivés du camphre tels que le 3- benzylidene camphor, le 4- methylbenzylidene camphor, le camphor benzalkonium methosulfate, le polyacrylamidométhyl benzylidène camphor, le benzylidene camphor sulfonic acid ou le terephtalydene dicamphor sulfonic acid ; les dérivés de l’acide salicylique tels que l’homosalate, l’éthylhexyl salicylate ou l’octyl salicylate ; les benzimidazoles tels que le phenylbenzimidazole sulfonic acid ou le disodium phenyl dibenzimidazole tetrasulfonate ; le dibenzoyl méthane tel que le butyl méthoxydibenzoylméthane ; les dérivés des benzotriazoles tels que le drométrizole trisiloxane, le methylene bis-benzotriazolyl tetramethylbutylphenol, le benzotriazole dodecyl p-cresol ou le sodium benzotriazolyl butylphenol sulfate ; les dérivés de l’acide 4-aminobenzoïque tels que l’éthylhéxyl diméthyl PABA ; les cinnamates 3 tels que l’ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate ou l’isoamyl p- methoxycinnamate ; les dérivés de la triazine tels que l’ethylhexyl triazone, le diethylhexyl butamido triazone ou le méthylène bis- benzotriazolyl tétraméthylbutylphénol ; le malonate tel que le polysilicone-15 ; les oxydes métalliques tels que le dioxyde de titane, le titanium dioxide, l’oxyde de zinc ; le silicate de magnésium ; le kaolin ; ou un mélange de ceux-ci.Non-limiting examples of organic or inorganic UV filters which can be used according to the invention include benzophenones and its derivatives such as benzophenone 3, benzophenone 4, benzophenone 5 or diethylamino hydroxybenzoylhexyl benzoate; camphor derivatives such as 3-benzylidene camphor, 4-methylbenzylidene camphor, camphor benzalkonium methosulfate, polyacrylamidomethyl benzylidene camphor, benzylidene camphor sulfonic acid or terephthalydene dicamphor sulfonic acid; salicylic acid derivatives such as homosalate, ethylhexyl salicylate or octyl salicylate; benzimidazoles such as phenylbenzimidazole sulfonic acid or disodium phenyl dibenzimidazole tetrasulfonate; dibenzoyl methane such as butyl methoxydibenzoylmethane; benzotriazole derivatives such as drometrizole trisiloxane, methylene bis-benzotriazolyl tetramethylbutylphenol, benzotriazole dodecyl p-cresol or sodium benzotriazolyl butylphenol sulfate; 4-aminobenzoic acid derivatives such as ethylhexyl dimethyl PABA; cinnamates 3 such as ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate or isoamyl p-methoxycinnamate; triazine derivatives such as ethylhexyl triazone, diethylhexyl butamido triazone or methylene bis-benzotriazolyl tetramethylbutylphenol; malonate such as polysilicone-15; metal oxides such as titanium dioxide, titanium dioxide, zinc oxide; magnesium silicate; kaolin; or a mixture of these.
Dans un mode de réalisation, lorsque le ou les agents conservateurs sont présents, ils le sont en une quantité allant de 0,1% à 50% en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition cosmétique concentrée. Dans un mode de réalisation, en une quantité allant de 0,5% à 25%. Dans un mode de réalisation, en une quantité allant de 0,5% à 10%.In one embodiment, when the preservative agent(s) are present, they are present in an amount ranging from 0.1% to 50% by weight relative to the total weight of the concentrated cosmetic composition. In one embodiment, in an amount ranging from 0.5% to 25%. In one embodiment, in an amount ranging from 0.5% to 10%.
AdditifAdditive ss
Dans un mode de réalisation, la composition selon l’invention peut comprendre en outre au moins un agent humectant, au moins un agent colorant choisi parmi les colorants organiques hydrosolubles ou liposolubles, les colorants naturels d’origine végétale ou minérale, les pigments organiques ou minéraux, les nacres ; des stabilisateurs ; des chélateurs, des agents ajusteurs de pH; des parfums ; des agents séquestrant ; des agents plastifiant ; des agents solubilisant; ou au moins un ingrédient ayant des propriétés de soin des fibres kératiniques choisi parmi les actifs cosmétiques comme par exemple, les agents antipelliculaires, les agents anti-séborrhéiques, les agents pour prévenir la chute des cheveux et/ou pour favoriser leur repousse, les vitamines et provitamines dont le panthénol, les agents de protection de la couleur, ou un mélange de ceux-ci.In one embodiment, the composition according to the invention may further comprise at least one humectant agent, at least one coloring agent chosen from water-soluble or fat-soluble organic dyes, natural dyes of plant or mineral origin, organic pigments or minerals, mother-of-pearl; stabilizers; chelators, pH adjusting agents; perfumes ; sequestering agents; plasticizing agents; solubilizing agents; or at least one ingredient having keratin fiber care properties chosen from cosmetic active ingredients such as for example, anti-dandruff agents, anti-seborrheic agents, agents to prevent hair loss and/or to promote hair regrowth, vitamins and provitamins including panthenol, color protection agents, or a mixture thereof.
L’homme du métier saura adapter la quantité du ou des ingrédients cosmétiques afin de ne pas altérer les qualités et propriétés organosensorielles de la composition selon la présente invention.Those skilled in the art will know how to adapt the quantity of the cosmetic ingredient(s) so as not to alter the organosensory qualities and properties of the composition according to the present invention.
Selon un mode de réalisation, la composition cosmétique selon l’invention comprend, en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition :According to one embodiment, the cosmetic composition according to the invention comprises, by weight relative to the total weight of the composition:
- de 0,005% à 15% d’au moins un agent colorant direct ;- from 0.005% to 15% of at least one direct coloring agent;
- de 0,5% à 90% d’au moins un agent conditionneur ;- from 0.5% to 90% of at least one conditioning agent;
- de 10% à 99% d’au moins un corps gras ;- from 10% to 99% of at least one fatty substance;
- de 0,0% à 30% d’au moins un agent tensioactif choisi parmi les agents tensioactifs amphotères, non-ioniques, anioniques, ou un mélange de ceux-ci ;- from 0.0% to 30% of at least one surfactant chosen from amphoteric, non-ionic, anionic surfactants, or a mixture of these;
- de 0,0% à 15% d’au moins un agent suspenseur et/ou d’au moins un agent antiagglomérant;- from 0.0% to 15% of at least one suspensory agent and/or at least one anti-caking agent;
- de 0,0% à 45% d’au moins un agent de charge ;- from 0.0% to 45% of at least one bulking agent;
- de 0,0 à 5% d’au moins un additif; et- from 0.0 to 5% of at least one additive; And
- une quantité d’eau inférieure à 5%, de préférence inférieure à 3%.- a quantity of water less than 5%, preferably less than 3%.
Dans un mode de réalisation préféré, la composition cosmétique selon l’invention comprend, en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition :In a preferred embodiment, the cosmetic composition according to the invention comprises, by weight relative to the total weight of the composition:
- de 0,005% à 15%, préférentiellement de 0,1% à 10% d’au moins un agent colorant cationique tel que les colorants basiques;- from 0.005% to 15%, preferably from 0.1% to 10%, of at least one cationic coloring agent such as basic dyes;
- de 0,5% à 90%, préférentiellement de 20% à 30% d’au moins d’un agent conditionneur choisi parmi les tensioactifs cationiques ;- from 0.5% to 90%, preferably from 20% to 30% of at least one conditioning agent chosen from cationic surfactants;
- de 10% à 99%, préférentiellement de 50% à 95% d’un mélange de corps gras choisis parmi les huiles hydrocarbonées d’origines végétales, les beures, les cires végétales et les esters d’acide gras;- from 10% to 99%, preferably from 50% to 95%, of a mixture of fatty substances chosen from hydrocarbon oils of vegetable origin, butters, vegetable waxes and fatty acid esters;
- de 0,05% à 30%, préférentiellement de 0,55% à 5% d’au moins un agent tensioactif choisi parmi les agents tensioactifs amphotères;- from 0.05% to 30%, preferably from 0.55% to 5% of at least one surfactant chosen from amphoteric surfactants;
- de 0,1% à 15%, préférentiellement de 2,5% à 10% d’au moins un agent suspenseur et/ou d’au moins un agent antiagglomérant choisi parmi les esters de polysaccharide et d’acide gras tels que les ester de dextrine et d’acide gras ;- from 0.1% to 15%, preferably from 2.5% to 10% of at least one suspensory agent and/or at least one anti-caking agent chosen from polysaccharide and fatty acid esters such as dextrin and fatty acid ester;
- de 0,1% à 45%, préférentiellement de 3,5% à 10% d’au moins un agent de charge choisi parmi les poudres de matériaux organiques d'origine naturelle comme les amidons de maïs, de blé, de riz, de pomme de terre et de tapioca,- from 0.1% to 45%, preferably from 3.5% to 10% of at least one bulking agent chosen from powders of organic materials of natural origin such as corn, wheat or rice starches, potato and tapioca,
- de 0,05 à 5% d’au moins un additif choisi parmi les conservateurs, les parfums, les ajusteurs de pH, ou un mélange de ceux-ci ; et- from 0.05 to 5% of at least one additive chosen from preservatives, perfumes, pH adjusters, or a mixture of these; And
- une quantité d’eau inférieure à 5%, de préférence inférieure à 3%.- a quantity of water less than 5%, preferably less than 3%.
Forme galéniquePharmaceutical form
La composition selon l’invention est sous la forme d’un produit solide moulé, c’est-à-dire obtenu par une étape de coulage à chaud dans un moule, optionnellement le produit peut être démoulé ou bien rester dans le moule qui lui sert de conditionnement.The composition according to the invention is in the form of a solid molded product, that is to say obtained by a hot casting step in a mold, optionally the product can be demolded or remain in the mold which it contains. serves as conditioning.
Selon un mode de réalisation préféré, la composition selon l’invention est sous la forme d’un solide moulé à usage multiple.According to a preferred embodiment, the composition according to the invention is in the form of a molded solid for multiple use.
Dans un mode de réalisation, la composition selon l’invention est sous la forme d’une barre ou d’un pain, c’est-à-dire sous la forme d’un produit s’utilisant directement à la main sur les fibres kératiniques mouillées ou humides.In one embodiment, the composition according to the invention is in the form of a bar or a loaf, that is to say in the form of a product used directly by hand on the fibers wet or moist keratins.
Dans un mode de réalisation, la composition selon l’invention est sous la forme d’un stick, c’est-à-dire sous la forme d’un produit pouvant être obtenu par coulage à chaud directement dans l’article de conditionnement, la composition solide restant solidaire dudit article de conditionnement. Ce type de format permet une application directe de la composition solide sur les fibres kératiniques, évitant le contact avec les mains de l’utilisateur.In one embodiment, the composition according to the invention is in the form of a stick, that is to say in the form of a product which can be obtained by hot casting directly into the packaging article, the solid composition remaining integral with said packaging article. This type of format allows direct application of the solid composition to the keratin fibers, avoiding contact with the user's hands.
Selon un mode de réalisation, la composition selon l’invention présente une résistance à la compression supérieure à 0,5 kPa, de préférence supérieure à 1,0 kPa. Dans un mode de réalisation, la composition selon l’invention présente une résistance à la compression comprise entre 0,5 kPa et 10 kPa, préférentiellement comprise entre 0,5 kPa et 5 kPa, plus préférentiellement comprise entre 1,0 kPa et 2,5 kPa.According to one embodiment, the composition according to the invention has a compressive strength greater than 0.5 kPa, preferably greater than 1.0 kPa. In one embodiment, the composition according to the invention has a compressive strength of between 0.5 kPa and 10 kPa, preferably between 0.5 kPa and 5 kPa, more preferably between 1.0 kPa and 2, 5 kPa.
Avantageusement, la composition solide selon l’invention présente une dureté assez élevée pour assurer une stabilité suffisante au solide et permettre une utilisation multiple dans le temps sans en compromettre son intégrité. De plus, de par sa texture et sa composition, la composition solide selon l’invention permet d’assurer une dépose aisée sur les fibres kératiniques humides ou mouillées, sous une pression et/ou une friction légère à modérée, entre les mains de l’utilisateur ou directement sur les fibres kératiniques, afin d’apporter une coloration semi-permanente uniforme et un soin des fibres kératinitques.Advantageously, the solid composition according to the invention has a hardness high enough to ensure sufficient stability to the solid and allow multiple use over time without compromising its integrity. Furthermore, due to its texture and its composition, the solid composition according to the invention makes it possible to ensure easy deposition on damp or wet keratin fibers, under light to moderate pressure and/or friction, between the hands of the user. the user or directly on the keratin fibers, in order to provide uniform semi-permanent coloring and care for the keratin fibers.
Utilisation de la composition solide selon l’inventionUse of the solid composition according to the invention
L’invention concerne également l’utilisation de la composition cosmétique solide selon l’invention pour le soin et la coloration semi-permanente des fibres kératiniques, en particulier des fibres kératiniques humaines telles que les cheveux.The invention also relates to the use of the solid cosmetic composition according to the invention for the care and semi-permanent coloring of keratin fibers, in particular human keratin fibers such as hair.
La composition cosmétique solide selon l’invention est prête à l’emploi, c’est-à-dire qu’elle est directement utilisable en tant que composition cosmétique, notamment, appropriée pour le soin et la coloration semi-permanente des fibres kératiniques, en particulier des fibres kératiniques humaines telles que les cheveux.The solid cosmetic composition according to the invention is ready for use, that is to say it can be used directly as a cosmetic composition, in particular, suitable for the care and semi-permanent coloring of keratin fibers, in particular human keratin fibers such as hair.
Particulièrement, la composition solide selon l’invention est utilisable par application directe sur les fibres kératiniques humides ou mouillées, sans devoir être diluée dans un solvant tel que de l’eau ou une lotion afin de reconstituer extemporanément un produit liquide.Particularly, the solid composition according to the invention can be used by direct application to damp or wet keratin fibers, without having to be diluted in a solvent such as water or a lotion in order to temporarily reconstitute a liquid product.
Avantageusement, l’eau apportée par les fibres kératiniques mouillées ou humides conduit à la formation d’une émulsionin situde la composition selon l’invention permettant une dépose uniforme et une adhésion plus efficace de la composition à la surface des fibres kératiniques et une vectorisation améliorée des agents colorants directs, des agents actifs et des agents conditionneurs à la surface des fibres kératiniques.Advantageously, the water provided by the wet or humid keratin fibers leads to the formation of an in situ emulsion of the composition according to the invention allowing uniform deposition and more effective adhesion of the composition to the surface of the keratin fibers and a improved vectorization of direct coloring agents, active agents and conditioning agents on the surface of keratin fibers.
Méthode de soin et de coloration semi-permanente des fibres kératiniquesMethod of care and semi-permanent coloring of keratin fibers
L’invention concerne également une méthode de soin et de coloration semi-permanente des fibres kératiniques, en particulier des fibres kératiniques humaines telles que les cheveux, comprenant les étapes suivantes :The invention also relates to a method for caring for and semi-permanently coloring keratin fibers, in particular human keratin fibers such as hair, comprising the following steps:
- appliquer la composition solide selon l’invention à travers lesdites fibres kératiniques humides ou mouillées afin de transférer une quantité efficace de ladite composition sur lesdites fibres kératiniques;- apply the solid composition according to the invention through said damp or wet keratin fibers in order to transfer an effective quantity of said composition onto said keratin fibers;
- masser lesdites fibres kératiniques pour permettre une répartition homogène de la composition et une coloration uniforme desdites fibres kératiniques ;- massage said keratin fibers to allow homogeneous distribution of the composition and uniform coloring of said keratin fibers;
- laisser poser ladite composition sur lesdites fibres kératiniques ;- leave said composition to apply on said keratin fibers;
- rincer à l’eau lesdites fibres kératiniques.- rinse said keratin fibers with water.
Dans un mode de réalisation, la composition solide selon l’invention est mouillée, frottée entre les mains de l’utilisateur et appliquée sur les fibres kératiniques.In one embodiment, the solid composition according to the invention is wetted, rubbed between the hands of the user and applied to the keratin fibers.
Dans un mode de réalisation préféré, la composition solide selon l’invention est directement appliquée sur les fibres kératiniques humides ou mouillées par application d’une pression légère à modérée sur les fibres kératiniques permettant le transfert d’une quantité efficace de ladite composition sur lesdites fibres kératiniques.In a preferred embodiment, the solid composition according to the invention is directly applied to the damp or wet keratin fibers by applying light to moderate pressure on the keratin fibers allowing the transfer of an effective quantity of said composition onto said keratin fibers.
Dans un mode de réalisation, la composition solide selon l’invention est laissée posée sur les fibres kératiniques pour une durée allant de 1 minute à 40 minutes, plus préférentiellement pour une durée allant de 5 à 30 minutes.In one embodiment, the solid composition according to the invention is left placed on the keratin fibers for a period ranging from 1 minute to 40 minutes, more preferably for a period ranging from 5 to 30 minutes.
Dans un mode de réalisation, la méthode selon l’invention comprend en outre une étape de lavage des fibres kératiniques avec un shampoing, idéalement avant application de la composition.In one embodiment, the method according to the invention further comprises a step of washing the keratin fibers with a shampoo, ideally before applying the composition.
Dans un mode de réalisation préféré, l’invention concerne une méthode de soin et de coloration des fibres kératiniques, en particulier des fibres kératiniques humaines telles que les cheveux, comprenant les étapes suivantes :In a preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a method for caring for and coloring keratin fibers, in particular human keratin fibers such as hair, comprising the following steps:
- mouiller les fibres kératiniques ;- wet the keratin fibers;
- appliquer la composition solide selon l’invention à travers lesdites fibres kératiniques afin de transférer une quantité efficace de ladite composition sur lesdites fibres kératiniques;- apply the solid composition according to the invention through said keratin fibers in order to transfer an effective quantity of said composition onto said keratin fibers;
- masser lesdites fibres kératiniques pour permettre une répartition homogène de la composition et une coloration uniforme desdites fibres kératiniques ;- massage said keratin fibers to allow homogeneous distribution of the composition and uniform coloring of said keratin fibers;
- laisser poser ladite composition sur lesdites fibres kératiniques pour une durée allant de 1 minute à 40 minutes, de préférence 5 à 30 min;- leave said composition on said keratin fibers for a period ranging from 1 minute to 40 minutes, preferably 5 to 30 min;
- rincer à l’eau lesdites fibres kératiniques ;- rinse said keratin fibers with water;
- sécher lesdites fibres kératiniques.- dry said keratin fibers.
La présente invention se comprendra mieux à la lecture des exemples suivants qui illustrent non-limitativement l’invention.The present invention will be better understood on reading the following examples which illustrate the invention in a non-limiting manner.
ExempleExample 11 :: Préparation de la composition cosmétique selon l’inventionPreparation of the cosmetic composition according to the invention
Les matières premières de la phase A telles que décrites dans la table 1 ci-dessous, ont été mises à fondre dans un mélangeur sous agitation à une température comprise entre 50 et 90°C.The raw materials of phase A as described in table 1 below were melted in a mixer with stirring at a temperature between 50 and 90°C.
Les matières premières de la phase B telles que décrites dans la table 1 ci-dessous, ont ensuite été ajoutées au mélange obtenu, suivies des matières premières de la phase C.The raw materials from phase B as described in table 1 below were then added to the resulting mixture, followed by the raw materials from phase C.
Le prémix D, préalablement chauffé à une température comprise entre 40 et 50°C a ensuite été ajouté au mélange précédemment obtenu et le tout a été coulé à une température comprise entre 50 et 90°C dans un moule. Le mélange a ensuite été laissé refroidir et solidifier.Premix D, previously heated to a temperature between 40 and 50°C, was then added to the mixture previously obtained and the whole was poured at a temperature between 50 and 90°C into a mold. The mixture was then allowed to cool and solidify.
Exemple 2Example 2 : Composition cosmétique solide et anhydre selon l’invention: Solid and anhydrous cosmetic composition according to the invention
La composition cosmétique selon l’exemple 2 est préparée selon l’exemple 1 ci-dessus en utilisant les ingrédients décrits dans la table 1 ci-dessous. La table 1 présente un exemple de composition cosmétique, solide, anhydre et prête à l’emploi, pour le soin et la coloration semi-permanente des fibres kératiniques selon l’invention.The cosmetic composition according to Example 2 is prepared according to Example 1 above using the ingredients described in Table 1 below. Table 1 presents an example of a cosmetic composition, solid, anhydrous and ready for use, for the care and semi-permanent coloring of keratin fibers according to the invention.
La composition selon l’exemple 2 présente une résistance à la compression supérieure à 1,0 kPa, mesurée à 20°C entre deux plateaux et à une vitesse de compression de 10mm/min, à l’aide d’un dynamomètre Multitest-i de la société mecmesin relié à un capteur de 5kN, la déformation étant mesurée à partir de la course de la traverse.The composition according to Example 2 has a compressive strength greater than 1.0 kPa, measured at 20°C between two plates and at a compression speed of 10mm/min, using a Multitest-i dynamometer. from the mecmesin company connected to a 5kN sensor, the deformation being measured from the travel of the crosspiece.
Une stabilité satisfaisante est observée pour la composition selon l’exemple 2, permettant une utilisation multiple dans le temps sans compromettre son intégrité.Satisfactory stability is observed for the composition according to Example 2, allowing multiple use over time without compromising its integrity.
La composition selon l’exemple 2 permet une dépose aisée de la coloration sur les cheveux, sous une pression légère à modérée. Une coloration uniforme des cheveux est observée sur toute la longueur, ainsi qu’une bonne reproductibilité de la couleur et une résistance au lavage de manière uniforme.
The composition according to Example 2 allows easy application of the coloring to the hair, under light to moderate pressure. Uniform hair coloring is observed along the entire length, as well as good color reproducibility and resistance to washing evenly.
Claims (11)
- de 0,005% à 15% d’au moins un agent colorant direct ;
- de 0,5% à 80% d’au moins un agent conditionneur ; et
- de 10% à 99% d’au moins un corps gras,
dans laquelle la teneur en eau est inférieure à 5%, de préférence inférieure à 3%,
les pourcentages étant exprimés en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition.Cosmetic composition, solid, anhydrous and ready to use, for the care and semi-permanent coloring of keratin fibers, comprising:
- from 0.005% to 15% of at least one direct coloring agent;
- from 0.5% to 80% of at least one conditioning agent; And
- from 10% to 99% of at least one fatty substance,
in which the water content is less than 5%, preferably less than 3%,
the percentages being expressed by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.
- appliquer la composition selon l’une quelconque des revendications 1 à 10 à travers lesdites fibres kératiniques mouillées ou humides afin de transférer une quantité efficace de ladite composition sur lesdites fibres kératiniques;
- masser lesdites fibres kératiniques pour permettre une répartition homogène de la composition et une coloration uniforme desdites fibres kératiniques ;
- laisser poser ladite composition sur lesdites fibres kératiniques pour une durée allant de 1 à 40 min ;
- rincer lesdites fibres kératiniques.Method of care and semi-permanent coloring of keratin fibers, comprising the following steps:
- applying the composition according to any one of claims 1 to 10 through said wet or moist keratin fibers in order to transfer an effective quantity of said composition to said keratin fibers;
- massage said keratin fibers to allow homogeneous distribution of the composition and uniform coloring of said keratin fibers;
- leave said composition on said keratin fibers for a period ranging from 1 to 40 min;
- rinse said keratin fibers.
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FR2203519A FR3134518A1 (en) | 2022-04-15 | 2022-04-15 | SOLID COSMETIC COMPOSITION FOR THE CARE AND SEMI-PERMANENT COLORING OF KERATIN FIBERS |
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FR2203519 | 2022-04-15 | ||
FR2203519A FR3134518A1 (en) | 2022-04-15 | 2022-04-15 | SOLID COSMETIC COMPOSITION FOR THE CARE AND SEMI-PERMANENT COLORING OF KERATIN FIBERS |
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