FR3126233A1 - Construction system combining a light veil and poles - Google Patents
Construction system combining a light veil and poles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR3126233A1 FR3126233A1 FR2108833A FR2108833A FR3126233A1 FR 3126233 A1 FR3126233 A1 FR 3126233A1 FR 2108833 A FR2108833 A FR 2108833A FR 2108833 A FR2108833 A FR 2108833A FR 3126233 A1 FR3126233 A1 FR 3126233A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- posts
- wood
- blocks
- construction system
- veil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/28—Walls having cavities between, but not in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts kept in distance by means of spacers, all parts being solid
- E04B2/36—Walls having cavities between, but not in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts kept in distance by means of spacers, all parts being solid using elements having a general shape differing from that of a parallelepiped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/26—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of wood
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/04—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements
- E04B2/06—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/04—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements
- E04B2/06—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
- E04B2/08—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position by interlocking of projections or inserts with indentations, e.g. of tongues, grooves, dovetails
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/40—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
- E04B2002/0243—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins or keys
- E04B2002/0247—Strips or bars
Abstract
Le système de construction en bois ou à ossature en bois associe des poteaux (PO) à un voile fait de blocs (BL) légers et empilables, lesdits blocs (BL) présentant sur une de leur face latérale externe au moins une échancrure apte à positionner et à maintenir un desdits poteaux (PO). Pratiquement, on réalise le voile qui est autoportant, bien que léger, puis on vient y caler lesdits (PO) poteaux dans les rainures ainsi formées sur l'une de ces faces. C'est un montage simple et rapide. Figure de l’abrégé : [Fig 1]The wooden or wooden frame construction system associates posts (PO) with a veil made of light and stackable blocks (BL), said blocks (BL) having on one of their external lateral face at least one notch capable of positioning and maintaining one of said posts (PO). Practically, the veil is made which is self-supporting, although light, then the said (PO) posts are wedged therein in the grooves thus formed on one of these faces. It is a simple and quick assembly. Abstract Figure: [Fig 1]
Description
La présente invention concerne un système de construction en bois ou à ossature en bois associant un voile léger et des poteaux.The present invention relates to a wooden or wooden frame construction system combining a light veil and posts.
Actuellement, le développement de la filière bois souffre des lacunes du principal mode de construction dans ce domaine, avec lequel on réalise les maisons dites « à ossature bois. »Currently, the development of the wood sector suffers from shortcomings in the main construction method in this area, with which so-called “wood frame” houses are made. »
Celles-ci restent des constructions légères et moyennement durables.These remain lightweight and moderately durable constructions.
Elles ne sont pas performantes en termes d'inertie thermique.They are not efficient in terms of thermal inertia.
Il n'y a pas la possibilité de mixer l'ossature bois avec des éléments de construction plus consistant que des feuilles de bois reconstitué ou des bardages.There is no possibility of mixing the wooden frame with more substantial construction elements than sheets of reconstituted wood or cladding.
Leur réalisation suppose le transport puis la pose de panneaux entiers de mur, ce qui est relativement onéreux.Their realization supposes the transport then the installation of whole panels of wall, which is relatively expensive.
La présente invention permet de pallier ces différents problèmes tout en demeurant dans le cadre de la filière bois.The present invention makes it possible to overcome these various problems while remaining within the framework of the wood sector.
Selon une caractéristique majeure de l’invention, le système de construction en bois ou à ossature en bois associe des poteaux à un voile fait de blocs légers et empilables, les blocs présentant sur une de leur face latérale au moins une échancrure apte à positionner et à maintenir un des poteaux.According to a major characteristic of the invention, the wooden or wooden frame construction system associates posts with a veil made of light and stackable blocks, the blocks having on one of their side faces at least one notch capable of positioning and to maintain one of the posts.
Pratiquement, on réalise le voile qui est autoportant, bien que léger, puis on vient y caler les poteaux dans les rainures ainsi formées sur l'une de ces faces. C'est un montage simple et rapide.Practically, the veil is made which is self-supporting, although light, then the posts are wedged into it in the grooves thus formed on one of these faces. It is a simple and quick assembly.
Selon une autre caractéristique de l’invention, les blocs sont creux et réalisés en ciment-bois ou en bois reconstitué, et sont remplis avec un isolant en vrac, tel des billes d'écographite.According to another characteristic of the invention, the blocks are hollow and made of cement-wood or reconstituted wood, and are filled with a bulk insulator, such as ecographite balls.
Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, les blocs sont composites et constitués par une succession de couches isolantes.According to another characteristic of the invention, the blocks are composite and consist of a succession of insulating layers.
Selon une autre caractéristique de l’invention, les blocs composites incorporent une couche rigide et apte au vissage des blocs, tel une feuille de contreplaqué.According to another characteristic of the invention, the composite blocks incorporate a rigid layer suitable for screwing the blocks together, such as a sheet of plywood.
Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, les blocs sont constitués d'un bloc homogène, tel un bloc de polystyrène.According to another characteristic of the invention, the blocks consist of a homogeneous block, such as a block of polystyrene.
Selon une autre caractéristique de l’invention, les blocs intègrent des passages horizontaux permettant de les visser aux têtes des poteaux pénétrant dans l’élévation, et cela depuis la face du voile tournée vers l’extérieur de l’habitation.According to another characteristic of the invention, the blocks incorporate horizontal passages allowing them to be screwed to the heads of the posts penetrating into the elevation, and this from the face of the veil facing the outside of the dwelling.
Selon une autre caractéristique de l’invention, les blocs incorporent des pinces placées dans les rainures, et dédiées au maintien des poteaux.According to another characteristic of the invention, the blocks incorporate clamps placed in the grooves, and dedicated to holding the posts.
Selon une autre caractéristique de l’invention, les blocs comportent des trous permettant de les liaisonner entre eux par des tenons.According to another characteristic of the invention, the blocks have holes allowing them to be linked together by tenons.
Selon une autre caractéristique de l’invention, les blocs incorporent au moins une traverse horizontale, affleurante en fonds de rainure, et contre laquelle on vient visser au moins un des poteaux.According to another characteristic of the invention, the blocks incorporate at least one horizontal crosspiece, flush with the bottom of the groove, and against which at least one of the posts is screwed.
Les dessins annexés illustrent l’invention.The accompanying drawings illustrate the invention.
La
La
On y distingue au sein dudit bloc des couches isolantes (CI) et une couche rigide (CR). Ledit bloc intègre un passage horizontal (PH) permettant de le visser, à travers la couche rigide, à la tête du poteau (PO) pénétrant dans l’élévation, et cela depuis la face du voile tournée vers l’extérieur de l’habitation.Within said block, there are insulating layers (CI) and a rigid layer (CR). Said block incorporates a horizontal passage (PH) allowing it to be screwed, through the rigid layer, to the head of the post (PO) penetrating into the elevation, and this from the face of the veil facing the outside of the dwelling .
Lesdits blocs (BL) incorporent des pinces placées dans les rainures, et dédiées au maintien desdits poteaux (PO).Said blocks (BL) incorporate clamps placed in the grooves, and dedicated to maintaining said posts (PO).
Les bords desdits blocs (BL) comportent des trous permettant de les liaisonner entre eux par des tenons.The edges of said blocks (BL) have holes allowing them to be linked together by tenons.
L’invention est particulièrement dédiée à une application industrielle car débouchant sur la production d'une gamme d’éléments de construction standardisé.The invention is particularly dedicated to an industrial application because it leads to the production of a range of standardized construction elements.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR2108833A FR3126233B1 (en) | 2021-08-23 | 2021-08-23 | Construction system combining a light veil and posts |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR2108833A FR3126233B1 (en) | 2021-08-23 | 2021-08-23 | Construction system combining a light veil and posts |
| FR2108833 | 2021-08-23 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR3126233A1 true FR3126233A1 (en) | 2023-02-24 |
| FR3126233B1 FR3126233B1 (en) | 2023-09-08 |
Family
ID=79269766
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR2108833A Active FR3126233B1 (en) | 2021-08-23 | 2021-08-23 | Construction system combining a light veil and posts |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR3126233B1 (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1521373A (en) * | 1922-10-16 | 1924-12-30 | David W Keen | Building construction |
| DE29618705U1 (en) * | 1996-10-26 | 1997-01-02 | Ila Bauen & Wohnen Oekologisch | Building system for building buildings |
| FR2852040A1 (en) * | 2003-03-03 | 2004-09-10 | Nathalie Beatrice Sockeel | Vegetal blocks for building wall construction, has groove or notch in middle of each block for piling up blocks on flagstone, where blocks are nestable in materials of vegetable origin |
-
2021
- 2021-08-23 FR FR2108833A patent/FR3126233B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1521373A (en) * | 1922-10-16 | 1924-12-30 | David W Keen | Building construction |
| DE29618705U1 (en) * | 1996-10-26 | 1997-01-02 | Ila Bauen & Wohnen Oekologisch | Building system for building buildings |
| FR2852040A1 (en) * | 2003-03-03 | 2004-09-10 | Nathalie Beatrice Sockeel | Vegetal blocks for building wall construction, has groove or notch in middle of each block for piling up blocks on flagstone, where blocks are nestable in materials of vegetable origin |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR3126233B1 (en) | 2023-09-08 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PLFP | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 2 |
|
| PLSC | Publication of the preliminary search report |
Effective date: 20230224 |
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| PLFP | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 3 |
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| PLFP | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 4 |