FR3118064B1 - Pièces d’horlogerie amagnétiques et procédé de traitement thermomécanique pour l’obtention de telles pièces. - Google Patents
Pièces d’horlogerie amagnétiques et procédé de traitement thermomécanique pour l’obtention de telles pièces. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR3118064B1 FR3118064B1 FR2014031A FR2014031A FR3118064B1 FR 3118064 B1 FR3118064 B1 FR 3118064B1 FR 2014031 A FR2014031 A FR 2014031A FR 2014031 A FR2014031 A FR 2014031A FR 3118064 B1 FR3118064 B1 FR 3118064B1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- timepieces
- obtaining
- magnetic
- parts
- treatment process
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000000930 thermomechanical effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/04—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/26—Methods of annealing
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D6/00—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D7/00—Modifying the physical properties of iron or steel by deformation
- C21D7/02—Modifying the physical properties of iron or steel by deformation by cold working
- C21D7/04—Modifying the physical properties of iron or steel by deformation by cold working of the surface
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/005—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment of ferrous alloys
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/0068—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for particular articles not mentioned below
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/0075—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for rods of limited length
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/001—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing N
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/74—Methods of treatment in inert gas, controlled atmosphere, vacuum or pulverulent material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2211/00—Microstructure comprising significant phases
- C21D2211/001—Austenite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2221/00—Treating localised areas of an article
- C21D2221/10—Differential treatment of inner with respect to outer regions, e.g. core and periphery, respectively
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2261/00—Machining or cutting being involved
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/22—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with molybdenum or tungsten
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/26—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with niobium or tantalum
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/28—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with titanium or zirconium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/30—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with cobalt
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/34—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with more than 1.5% by weight of silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/38—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with more than 1.5% by weight of manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/60—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing lead, selenium, tellurium, or antimony, or more than 0.04% by weight of sulfur
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
- Hard Magnetic Materials (AREA)
Abstract
« Pièces d’horlogerie amagnétiques et procédé de traitement thermomécanique pour l’obtention de telles pièces » Alliage austénitique comprenant, en pourcentage massique, du fer entre 50 à 85 %, un ou plusieurs éléments gammagènes dont le pourcentage massique ou la somme des pourcentages massiques est compris entre 8 et 38 % et de l’azote à un pourcentage massique inférieur à 2%. L’alliage austénitique présente une structure cristallographique comprenant une structure cristalline cubique majoritaire et une présence d’une structure cristalline hexagonale. Figure pour l’abrégé : Figure 1
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR2014031A FR3118064B1 (fr) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Pièces d’horlogerie amagnétiques et procédé de traitement thermomécanique pour l’obtention de telles pièces. |
PCT/EP2021/087307 WO2022136552A1 (fr) | 2020-12-23 | 2021-12-22 | Pièces d'horlogerie amagnétiques et procédé de traitement thermomécanique pour l'obtention de telles pièces |
EP21843991.7A EP4267772A1 (fr) | 2020-12-23 | 2021-12-22 | Pièces d'horlogerie amagnétiques et procédé de traitement thermomécanique pour l'obtention de telles pièces |
CN202180093515.9A CN116888282A (zh) | 2020-12-23 | 2021-12-22 | 非磁性计时器部件和用于获得非磁性计时器部件的热机械处理方法 |
US18/259,011 US20240043951A1 (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2021-12-22 | Non-magnetic timepiece parts and thermomechanical treatment method for obtaining said parts |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR2014031 | 2020-12-23 | ||
FR2014031A FR3118064B1 (fr) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Pièces d’horlogerie amagnétiques et procédé de traitement thermomécanique pour l’obtention de telles pièces. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR3118064A1 FR3118064A1 (fr) | 2022-06-24 |
FR3118064B1 true FR3118064B1 (fr) | 2023-12-01 |
Family
ID=74759071
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR2014031A Active FR3118064B1 (fr) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Pièces d’horlogerie amagnétiques et procédé de traitement thermomécanique pour l’obtention de telles pièces. |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20240043951A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP4267772A1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN116888282A (fr) |
FR (1) | FR3118064B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2022136552A1 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5217576B2 (ja) * | 2008-04-02 | 2013-06-19 | 大同特殊鋼株式会社 | 耐熱部品用オーステナイト系ステンレス鋼及びこれを用いた耐熱部品 |
DE102009013506A1 (de) * | 2009-03-17 | 2010-09-23 | Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Korrosionsbeständiger austenitischer Stahl, insbesondere für die Herstellung von Wälzlagerkomponenten |
EP3147378A1 (fr) * | 2015-09-25 | 2017-03-29 | The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd. | Acier inoxydable austénitique sans nickel |
DE102018108173A1 (de) * | 2018-04-06 | 2019-10-10 | Vacuumschmelze Gmbh & Co. Kg | Austenitische Legierung und Verfahren zum Herstellen einer stickstoffhaltigen austenitischen Legierung |
CH715726B1 (fr) * | 2019-01-11 | 2022-10-14 | Richemont Int Sa | Procédé d'obtention d'un composant fonctionnel pour mouvement horloger. |
-
2020
- 2020-12-23 FR FR2014031A patent/FR3118064B1/fr active Active
-
2021
- 2021-12-22 CN CN202180093515.9A patent/CN116888282A/zh active Pending
- 2021-12-22 EP EP21843991.7A patent/EP4267772A1/fr active Pending
- 2021-12-22 WO PCT/EP2021/087307 patent/WO2022136552A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2021-12-22 US US18/259,011 patent/US20240043951A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20240043951A1 (en) | 2024-02-08 |
CN116888282A (zh) | 2023-10-13 |
FR3118064A1 (fr) | 2022-06-24 |
EP4267772A1 (fr) | 2023-11-01 |
WO2022136552A1 (fr) | 2022-06-30 |
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