FR3114935B1 - Casque audio à réducteur de bruit - Google Patents

Casque audio à réducteur de bruit Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3114935B1
FR3114935B1 FR2010064A FR2010064A FR3114935B1 FR 3114935 B1 FR3114935 B1 FR 3114935B1 FR 2010064 A FR2010064 A FR 2010064A FR 2010064 A FR2010064 A FR 2010064A FR 3114935 B1 FR3114935 B1 FR 3114935B1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
transfer function
filter
secondary path
noise
headphones
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
FR2010064A
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English (en)
Other versions
FR3114935A1 (fr
Inventor
Co Thuy Vu Hoang
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Devialet SA
Original Assignee
Devialet SA
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Devialet SA filed Critical Devialet SA
Priority to FR2010064A priority Critical patent/FR3114935B1/fr
Priority to US17/490,636 priority patent/US11678105B2/en
Priority to EP21200269.5A priority patent/EP3979663A1/fr
Priority to CN202111170575.4A priority patent/CN114268869A/zh
Publication of FR3114935A1 publication Critical patent/FR3114935A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3114935B1 publication Critical patent/FR3114935B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1083Reduction of ambient noise
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/16Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/175Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound
    • G10K11/178Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase
    • G10K11/1781Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase characterised by the analysis of input or output signals, e.g. frequency range, modes, transfer functions
    • G10K11/17813Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase characterised by the analysis of input or output signals, e.g. frequency range, modes, transfer functions characterised by the analysis of the acoustic paths, e.g. estimating, calibrating or testing of transfer functions or cross-terms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/16Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/175Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound
    • G10K11/178Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase
    • G10K11/1781Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase characterised by the analysis of input or output signals, e.g. frequency range, modes, transfer functions
    • G10K11/17821Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase characterised by the analysis of input or output signals, e.g. frequency range, modes, transfer functions characterised by the analysis of the input signals only
    • G10K11/17827Desired external signals, e.g. pass-through audio such as music or speech
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/16Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/175Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound
    • G10K11/178Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase
    • G10K11/1785Methods, e.g. algorithms; Devices
    • G10K11/17853Methods, e.g. algorithms; Devices of the filter
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/16Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/175Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound
    • G10K11/178Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase
    • G10K11/1787General system configurations
    • G10K11/17879General system configurations using both a reference signal and an error signal
    • G10K11/17881General system configurations using both a reference signal and an error signal the reference signal being an acoustic signal, e.g. recorded with a microphone
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1008Earpieces of the supra-aural or circum-aural type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R3/00Circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R3/04Circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones for correcting frequency response
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K2210/00Details of active noise control [ANC] covered by G10K11/178 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • G10K2210/10Applications
    • G10K2210/108Communication systems, e.g. where useful sound is kept and noise is cancelled
    • G10K2210/1081Earphones, e.g. for telephones, ear protectors or headsets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2460/00Details of hearing devices, i.e. of ear- or headphones covered by H04R1/10 or H04R5/033 but not provided for in any of their subgroups, or of hearing aids covered by H04R25/00 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • H04R2460/01Hearing devices using active noise cancellation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R25/00Deaf-aid sets, i.e. electro-acoustic or electro-mechanical hearing aids; Electric tinnitus maskers providing an auditory perception
    • H04R25/45Prevention of acoustic reaction, i.e. acoustic oscillatory feedback
    • H04R25/453Prevention of acoustic reaction, i.e. acoustic oscillatory feedback electronically

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)
  • Circuit For Audible Band Transducer (AREA)
  • Headphones And Earphones (AREA)

Abstract

Casque audio à réducteur de bruit Le casque (10) comporte : - un transducteur (16) (12) ; - une chaine de traitement anti-bruit (30, 40) comportant : - un microphone (31, 41) ; - un filtre de traitement anti-bruit (34, 44) qui comporte en série : - un filtre de stabilisation (34A, 44A) dont la fonction de transfert est égale sensiblement à l’inverse de la fonction de transfert du chemin secondaire traité, et - un filtre d’annulation de bruit (34B, 44B) dont la fonction de transfert est une fonction de transfert d’annulation du bruit. Le chemin secondaire est formé entre le transducteur (16) et le tympan, et la fonction de transfert du chemin secondaire traité est la fonction de transfert du chemin secondaire affectée des fonctions de transfert des composants assurant le traitement, à l’exception du filtre de traitement (34, 44). Figure pour l'abrégé : Figure 1
FR2010064A 2020-10-01 2020-10-01 Casque audio à réducteur de bruit Active FR3114935B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2010064A FR3114935B1 (fr) 2020-10-01 2020-10-01 Casque audio à réducteur de bruit
US17/490,636 US11678105B2 (en) 2020-10-01 2021-09-30 Noise canceling headphones
EP21200269.5A EP3979663A1 (fr) 2020-10-01 2021-09-30 Casque audio à réducteur de bruit
CN202111170575.4A CN114268869A (zh) 2020-10-01 2021-10-08 具有降噪装置的音频耳机

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2010064A FR3114935B1 (fr) 2020-10-01 2020-10-01 Casque audio à réducteur de bruit
FR2010064 2020-10-01

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3114935A1 FR3114935A1 (fr) 2022-04-08
FR3114935B1 true FR3114935B1 (fr) 2022-12-09

Family

ID=74183294

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR2010064A Active FR3114935B1 (fr) 2020-10-01 2020-10-01 Casque audio à réducteur de bruit

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US11678105B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3979663A1 (fr)
CN (1) CN114268869A (fr)
FR (1) FR3114935B1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008122729A (ja) 2006-11-14 2008-05-29 Sony Corp ノイズ低減装置、ノイズ低減方法、ノイズ低減プログラムおよびノイズ低減音声出力装置
EP2206358B1 (fr) * 2007-09-24 2014-07-30 Sound Innovations, LLC Dispositif numérique électronique intra-auriculaire de communication et de suppression de bruit
JP2010259008A (ja) * 2009-04-28 2010-11-11 Toshiba Corp 信号処理装置、音響装置及び信号処理方法
EP2830324B1 (fr) * 2013-07-23 2017-01-11 Sennheiser electronic GmbH & Co. KG Casque et casque à oreillettes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20220124431A1 (en) 2022-04-21
US11678105B2 (en) 2023-06-13
FR3114935A1 (fr) 2022-04-08
CN114268869A (zh) 2022-04-01
EP3979663A1 (fr) 2022-04-06

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