FR3110775B1 - Cellule de batterie comprenant des mousses d’électrolytes solides poreuses particulières - Google Patents

Cellule de batterie comprenant des mousses d’électrolytes solides poreuses particulières Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3110775B1
FR3110775B1 FR2005108A FR2005108A FR3110775B1 FR 3110775 B1 FR3110775 B1 FR 3110775B1 FR 2005108 A FR2005108 A FR 2005108A FR 2005108 A FR2005108 A FR 2005108A FR 3110775 B1 FR3110775 B1 FR 3110775B1
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France
Prior art keywords
solid electrolyte
porous solid
negative electrode
foam
battery cell
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Application number
FR2005108A
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English (en)
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FR3110775A1 (fr
Inventor
Nicolas Besnard
Victor Chaudoy
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Renault SAS
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Renault SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to FR2005108A priority Critical patent/FR3110775B1/fr
Application filed by Renault SAS filed Critical Renault SAS
Priority to JP2022567769A priority patent/JP2023527688A/ja
Priority to CN202180036885.9A priority patent/CN115668524A/zh
Priority to EP21725148.7A priority patent/EP4154330A1/fr
Priority to US17/999,089 priority patent/US20230198014A1/en
Priority to PCT/EP2021/062395 priority patent/WO2021233726A1/fr
Priority to KR1020227044141A priority patent/KR20230013066A/ko
Publication of FR3110775A1 publication Critical patent/FR3110775A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3110775B1 publication Critical patent/FR3110775B1/fr
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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/04—Processes of manufacture in general
    • H01M4/0402—Methods of deposition of the material
    • H01M4/0416—Methods of deposition of the material involving impregnation with a solution, dispersion, paste or dry powder
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/056—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
    • H01M10/0564—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of organic materials only
    • H01M10/0565—Polymeric materials, e.g. gel-type or solid-type
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/04—Processes of manufacture in general
    • H01M4/0402—Methods of deposition of the material
    • H01M4/0407—Methods of deposition of the material by coating on an electrolyte layer
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/04—Processes of manufacture in general
    • H01M4/0471—Processes of manufacture in general involving thermal treatment, e.g. firing, sintering, backing particulate active material, thermal decomposition, pyrolysis
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
    • H01M4/139—Processes of manufacture
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/62—Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/403—Manufacturing processes of separators, membranes or diaphragms
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/411—Organic material
    • H01M50/414—Synthetic resins, e.g. thermoplastics or thermosetting resins
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/46—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by their combination with electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M2004/021—Physical characteristics, e.g. porosity, surface area
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M2004/026—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material characterised by the polarity
    • H01M2004/027—Negative electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M2004/026—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material characterised by the polarity
    • H01M2004/028—Positive electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0082—Organic polymers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)
  • Cell Separators (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne une cellule de de batterie (1) comprenant au moins une électrode positive (2), au moins une électrode négative (3) et au moins un séparateur (4),ladite électrode négative (2) comprenant :- une mousse polymère d’électrolyte solide poreuse pour électrode positive (5), ladite mousse pour électrode positive (5) comprenant au moins un sel de lithium, et- un matériau pour électrode positive (6), étant situé dans les pores (7) de ladite mousse pour électrode positive (5),ladite électrode négative (3) comprenant :- une mousse polymère d’électrolyte solide poreuse pour électrode négative (8), ladite mousse pour électrode négative (8) comprenant au moins un sel de lithium, et- un matériau pour électrode négative (9), étant situé dans les pores (10) de ladite mousse pour électrode négative (8). Figure pour l’abrégé : figure 1
FR2005108A 2020-05-19 2020-05-19 Cellule de batterie comprenant des mousses d’électrolytes solides poreuses particulières Active FR3110775B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2005108A FR3110775B1 (fr) 2020-05-19 2020-05-19 Cellule de batterie comprenant des mousses d’électrolytes solides poreuses particulières
CN202180036885.9A CN115668524A (zh) 2020-05-19 2021-05-11 包括特殊多孔固态电解质泡沫的电池单元
EP21725148.7A EP4154330A1 (fr) 2020-05-19 2021-05-11 Cellule de batterie comprenant des mousses d'électrolytes solides poreuses particulières
US17/999,089 US20230198014A1 (en) 2020-05-19 2021-05-11 Battery cell comprising special porous solid electrolyte foams
JP2022567769A JP2023527688A (ja) 2020-05-19 2021-05-11 特定の多孔質固体電解質発泡体を備える電池セル
PCT/EP2021/062395 WO2021233726A1 (fr) 2020-05-19 2021-05-11 Cellule de batterie comprenant des mousses d'électrolytes solides poreuses particulières
KR1020227044141A KR20230013066A (ko) 2020-05-19 2021-05-11 특수 다공성 고체 전해질 폼을 포함하는 배터리 셀

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2005108 2020-05-19
FR2005108A FR3110775B1 (fr) 2020-05-19 2020-05-19 Cellule de batterie comprenant des mousses d’électrolytes solides poreuses particulières

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3110775A1 FR3110775A1 (fr) 2021-11-26
FR3110775B1 true FR3110775B1 (fr) 2022-08-05

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR2005108A Active FR3110775B1 (fr) 2020-05-19 2020-05-19 Cellule de batterie comprenant des mousses d’électrolytes solides poreuses particulières

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20230198014A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP4154330A1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2023527688A (fr)
KR (1) KR20230013066A (fr)
CN (1) CN115668524A (fr)
FR (1) FR3110775B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2021233726A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102022209362A1 (de) * 2022-09-08 2024-03-14 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung eingetragener Verein Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Elektrode, Elektrode, Alkali-Batterie und Verwendungen der Alkali-Batterie

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2268316C (fr) * 1999-04-07 2003-09-23 Hydro-Quebec Composite enduction lipo3
CN100588004C (zh) * 2006-04-26 2010-02-03 北京大学 一种聚合物复合隔膜及其制备方法
DE602009000386D1 (de) 2008-03-07 2011-01-13 Ngk Insulators Ltd Verfahren zur Befüllung mit elektrodenaktivem Material und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Feststoffzelle
CN101938013B (zh) * 2009-06-30 2014-07-02 比亚迪股份有限公司 聚合物电解质及其制备方法和聚合物锂二次电池
EP2534716B1 (fr) * 2010-02-09 2017-08-02 BAE Systems PLC Composante comprenant une batterie réchargéable
JP5447578B2 (ja) * 2012-04-27 2014-03-19 株式会社豊田自動織機 固体電解質及び二次電池
DE102016216555A1 (de) * 2016-09-01 2018-03-01 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Formstrukturierte elektrochemische Zelle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN115668524A (zh) 2023-01-31
FR3110775A1 (fr) 2021-11-26
JP2023527688A (ja) 2023-06-30
EP4154330A1 (fr) 2023-03-29
US20230198014A1 (en) 2023-06-22
WO2021233726A1 (fr) 2021-11-25
KR20230013066A (ko) 2023-01-26

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