FR3098302B1 - Dispositif d’imagerie par ondes de surface - Google Patents

Dispositif d’imagerie par ondes de surface Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3098302B1
FR3098302B1 FR1907262A FR1907262A FR3098302B1 FR 3098302 B1 FR3098302 B1 FR 3098302B1 FR 1907262 A FR1907262 A FR 1907262A FR 1907262 A FR1907262 A FR 1907262A FR 3098302 B1 FR3098302 B1 FR 3098302B1
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France
Prior art keywords
zone
sensor
ultrasonic
signals
tum
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Active
Application number
FR1907262A
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English (en)
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FR3098302A1 (fr
Inventor
Philippe Bredif
Ekaterina Iakovleva
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Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives CEA
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Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique CEA
Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives CEA
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Priority to FR1907262A priority Critical patent/FR3098302B1/fr
Publication of FR3098302A1 publication Critical patent/FR3098302A1/fr
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/04Analysing solids
    • G01N29/06Visualisation of the interior, e.g. acoustic microscopy
    • G01N29/0654Imaging
    • G01N29/069Defect imaging, localisation and sizing using, e.g. time of flight diffraction [TOFD], synthetic aperture focusing technique [SAFT], Amplituden-Laufzeit-Ortskurven [ALOK] technique
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M13/00Testing of machine parts
    • G01M13/04Bearings
    • G01M13/045Acoustic or vibration analysis
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/04Analysing solids
    • G01N29/041Analysing solids on the surface of the material, e.g. using Lamb, Rayleigh or shear waves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/22Details, e.g. general constructional or apparatus details
    • G01N29/223Supports, positioning or alignment in fixed situation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/22Details, e.g. general constructional or apparatus details
    • G01N29/24Probes
    • G01N29/2437Piezoelectric probes
    • G01N29/245Ceramic probes, e.g. lead zirconate titanate [PZT] probes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/22Details, e.g. general constructional or apparatus details
    • G01N29/24Probes
    • G01N29/2487Directing probes, e.g. angle probes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/22Details, e.g. general constructional or apparatus details
    • G01N29/26Arrangements for orientation or scanning by relative movement of the head and the sensor
    • G01N29/262Arrangements for orientation or scanning by relative movement of the head and the sensor by electronic orientation or focusing, e.g. with phased arrays
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/22Details, e.g. general constructional or apparatus details
    • G01N29/28Details, e.g. general constructional or apparatus details providing acoustic coupling, e.g. water
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/04Wave modes and trajectories
    • G01N2291/042Wave modes
    • G01N2291/0423Surface waves, e.g. Rayleigh waves, Love waves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/10Number of transducers
    • G01N2291/106Number of transducers one or more transducer arrays
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/26Scanned objects
    • G01N2291/262Linear objects
    • G01N2291/2623Rails; Railroads
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/26Scanned objects
    • G01N2291/263Surfaces
    • G01N2291/2634Surfaces cylindrical from outside
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/26Scanned objects
    • G01N2291/263Surfaces
    • G01N2291/2638Complex surfaces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/26Scanned objects
    • G01N2291/265Spherical objects
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/26Scanned objects
    • G01N2291/269Various geometry objects
    • G01N2291/2696Wheels, Gears, Bearings

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Transforming Light Signals Into Electric Signals (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)

Abstract

Dispositif d’imagerie par ultrasons pour imager une zone (Z) d’une pièce (PI), le dispositif comprenant un traducteur ultrasonore (TUM) composé d’une pluralité de capteurs (EL) agencés sur une courbe fermée, chaque capteur étant apte à émettre et/ou recevoir une onde ultrasonore de surface dans/depuis la pièce (PI), chaque capteur (EL) étant agencé dans le traducteur ultrasonore (TUM) de manière à ce que, lorsque le dispositif est positionné pour imager la zone de la pièce, la direction normale au capteur (EL) intercepte la surface de la pièce avec un angle d’incidence prédéterminé permettant la propagation de l’onde ultrasonore à la surface de la pièce, le dispositif étant configuré pour réaliser une pluralité de séquences d’acquisitions successives de signaux ultrasonores, chaque séquence d’acquisition comprenant l’émission, depuis un capteur différent, d’un signal ultrasonore vers la zone (Z) puis la réception simultanée, par une pluralité de capteurs, d’une pluralité de signaux ultrasonores provenant de la zone (Z), le dispositif comprenant en outre une unité de traitement configurée pour calculer une pluralité de pixels I(P) correspondant chacun à un point (P) de la zone à partir des signaux ultrasonores acquis. Figure 1a
FR1907262A 2019-07-01 2019-07-01 Dispositif d’imagerie par ondes de surface Active FR3098302B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1907262A FR3098302B1 (fr) 2019-07-01 2019-07-01 Dispositif d’imagerie par ondes de surface

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1907262 2019-07-01
FR1907262A FR3098302B1 (fr) 2019-07-01 2019-07-01 Dispositif d’imagerie par ondes de surface

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3098302A1 FR3098302A1 (fr) 2021-01-08
FR3098302B1 true FR3098302B1 (fr) 2022-02-04

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1907262A Active FR3098302B1 (fr) 2019-07-01 2019-07-01 Dispositif d’imagerie par ondes de surface

Country Status (1)

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FR (1) FR3098302B1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07244028A (ja) * 1994-03-07 1995-09-19 Toshiba Corp 球状被検体の超音波探傷装置およびその方法
JP4628866B2 (ja) * 2005-05-18 2011-02-09 株式会社ジェイテクト 超音波探触子
JP4596336B2 (ja) * 2005-08-26 2010-12-08 住友金属工業株式会社 超音波探傷装置、超音波探傷方法及び継目無管の製造方法
US7617733B2 (en) 2007-07-18 2009-11-17 Uchicago Argonne, Llc Method and apparatus for ultrasound phased array testing of bearing balls
CN107132280B (zh) * 2017-05-02 2019-10-29 长沙理工大学 一种基于声-超声的大型构件损伤概率成像定位方法

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Publication number Publication date
FR3098302A1 (fr) 2021-01-08

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