FR3091747B1 - Brûleur à hydrogène muni d’une cellule électrochimique à membrane échangeuse de protons compacte - Google Patents

Brûleur à hydrogène muni d’une cellule électrochimique à membrane échangeuse de protons compacte Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3091747B1
FR3091747B1 FR1900290A FR1900290A FR3091747B1 FR 3091747 B1 FR3091747 B1 FR 3091747B1 FR 1900290 A FR1900290 A FR 1900290A FR 1900290 A FR1900290 A FR 1900290A FR 3091747 B1 FR3091747 B1 FR 3091747B1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
electrochemical cell
proton exchange
exchange membrane
membrane
hydrogen burner
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
FR1900290A
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English (en)
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FR3091747A1 (fr
Inventor
Sébastien Germe
Eric Pinton
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Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives CEA
Original Assignee
Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique CEA
Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives CEA
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Priority to FR1900290A priority Critical patent/FR3091747B1/fr
Publication of FR3091747A1 publication Critical patent/FR3091747A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3091747B1 publication Critical patent/FR3091747B1/fr
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C13/00Apparatus in which combustion takes place in the presence of catalytic material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01Products
    • C25B1/02Hydrogen or oxygen
    • C25B1/04Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/17Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
    • C25B9/19Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/70Assemblies comprising two or more cells
    • C25B9/73Assemblies comprising two or more cells of the filter-press type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23QIGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
    • F23Q2/00Lighters containing fuel, e.g. for cigarettes
    • F23Q2/16Lighters with gaseous fuel, e.g. the gas being stored in liquid phase
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for combustion apparatus using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in air; Combustion processes therefor
    • F23C2900/9901Combustion process using hydrogen, hydrogen peroxide water or brown gas as fuel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis

Abstract

L’invention concerne un brûleur (1), comprenant : -une première cellule électrochimique (21) d’électrolyse d’eau comprenant un assemblage membrane/électrodes (31) incluant une membrane échangeuse de protons (311), une première face de l’assemblage membrane/électrodes étant en communication avec un volume d’alimentation en eau (210), une deuxième face de l’assemblage membrane/électrodes (31) étant en communication avec un collecteur de dihydrogène (410) ; - une tête de brûlage (19) configurée pour enflammer le dihydrogène ; - un conduit (13) mettant en communication le collecteur de dihydrogène (410) avec la tête de brûlage (19) ; - des fibres (51) ayant la même orientation que le conduit (13) et logées dans ledit conduit (13). Figure à publier avec l’abrégé : Fig. 7
FR1900290A 2019-01-11 2019-01-11 Brûleur à hydrogène muni d’une cellule électrochimique à membrane échangeuse de protons compacte Active FR3091747B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1900290A FR3091747B1 (fr) 2019-01-11 2019-01-11 Brûleur à hydrogène muni d’une cellule électrochimique à membrane échangeuse de protons compacte

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1900290A FR3091747B1 (fr) 2019-01-11 2019-01-11 Brûleur à hydrogène muni d’une cellule électrochimique à membrane échangeuse de protons compacte
FR1900290 2019-01-11

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3091747A1 FR3091747A1 (fr) 2020-07-17
FR3091747B1 true FR3091747B1 (fr) 2020-12-11

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1900290A Active FR3091747B1 (fr) 2019-01-11 2019-01-11 Brûleur à hydrogène muni d’une cellule électrochimique à membrane échangeuse de protons compacte

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR3091747B1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3761221A (en) * 1971-10-13 1973-09-25 F Stillions Combination combustible gas generator-burner
US20050053816A1 (en) * 2002-11-15 2005-03-10 Anuj Bhargava Burner for combusting the anode exhaust gas stream in a PEM fuel cell power plant
CN105546575B (zh) * 2016-01-22 2018-04-10 慈溪市天启电子有限公司 一种电解水的点火装置

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Publication number Publication date
FR3091747A1 (fr) 2020-07-17

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