FR3082555B1 - Roue d'aubes redresseuses d'un moteur d'aeronef, tel qu'un turboreacteur - Google Patents

Roue d'aubes redresseuses d'un moteur d'aeronef, tel qu'un turboreacteur Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3082555B1
FR3082555B1 FR1855335A FR1855335A FR3082555B1 FR 3082555 B1 FR3082555 B1 FR 3082555B1 FR 1855335 A FR1855335 A FR 1855335A FR 1855335 A FR1855335 A FR 1855335A FR 3082555 B1 FR3082555 B1 FR 3082555B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
blade
wheel
aircraft engine
buckling
stator vanes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
FR1855335A
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English (en)
Other versions
FR3082555A1 (fr
Inventor
Marc-Antoine Anatole Got
Alexandre Bernard Marie Boisson
Larry Sylvio Laborieux
Sebastien Emile Philippe Tajan
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Safran Aircraft Engines SAS
Original Assignee
Safran Aircraft Engines SAS
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Safran Aircraft Engines SAS filed Critical Safran Aircraft Engines SAS
Priority to FR1855335A priority Critical patent/FR3082555B1/fr
Publication of FR3082555A1 publication Critical patent/FR3082555A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3082555B1 publication Critical patent/FR3082555B1/fr
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D21/00Shutting-down of machines or engines, e.g. in emergency; Regulating, controlling, or safety means not otherwise provided for
    • F01D21/04Shutting-down of machines or engines, e.g. in emergency; Regulating, controlling, or safety means not otherwise provided for responsive to undesired position of rotor relative to stator or to breaking-off of a part of the rotor, e.g. indicating such position
    • F01D21/045Shutting-down of machines or engines, e.g. in emergency; Regulating, controlling, or safety means not otherwise provided for responsive to undesired position of rotor relative to stator or to breaking-off of a part of the rotor, e.g. indicating such position special arrangements in stators or in rotors dealing with breaking-off of part of rotor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D11/00Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages
    • F01D11/005Sealing means between non relatively rotating elements
    • F01D11/006Sealing the gap between rotor blades or blades and rotor
    • F01D11/008Sealing the gap between rotor blades or blades and rotor by spacer elements between the blades, e.g. independent interblade platforms
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D25/00Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
    • F01D25/24Casings; Casing parts, e.g. diaphragms, casing fastenings
    • F01D25/243Flange connections; Bolting arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D25/00Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
    • F01D25/24Casings; Casing parts, e.g. diaphragms, casing fastenings
    • F01D25/246Fastening of diaphragms or stator-rings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/30Fixing blades to rotors; Blade roots ; Blade spacers
    • F01D5/3007Fixing blades to rotors; Blade roots ; Blade spacers of axial insertion type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/30Fixing blades to rotors; Blade roots ; Blade spacers
    • F01D5/3069Fixing blades to rotors; Blade roots ; Blade spacers between two discs or rings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/30Fixing blades to rotors; Blade roots ; Blade spacers
    • F01D5/3084Fixing blades to rotors; Blade roots ; Blade spacers the blades being made of ceramics
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/30Fixing blades to rotors; Blade roots ; Blade spacers
    • F01D5/3092Protective layers between blade root and rotor disc surfaces, e.g. anti-friction layers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D9/00Stators
    • F01D9/02Nozzles; Nozzle boxes; Stator blades; Guide conduits, e.g. individual nozzles
    • F01D9/04Nozzles; Nozzle boxes; Stator blades; Guide conduits, e.g. individual nozzles forming ring or sector
    • F01D9/042Nozzles; Nozzle boxes; Stator blades; Guide conduits, e.g. individual nozzles forming ring or sector fixing blades to stators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/52Casings; Connections of working fluid for axial pumps
    • F04D29/54Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers
    • F04D29/541Specially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/542Bladed diffusers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/66Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing
    • F04D29/661Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/668Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps damping or preventing mechanical vibrations
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2250/00Geometry
    • F05D2250/20Three-dimensional
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2250/00Geometry
    • F05D2250/20Three-dimensional
    • F05D2250/28Three-dimensional patterned
    • F05D2250/283Three-dimensional patterned honeycomb
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2300/00Materials; Properties thereof
    • F05D2300/40Organic materials
    • F05D2300/43Synthetic polymers, e.g. plastics; Rubber
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2300/00Materials; Properties thereof
    • F05D2300/60Properties or characteristics given to material by treatment or manufacturing
    • F05D2300/601Fabrics
    • F05D2300/6012Woven fabrics
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2300/00Materials; Properties thereof
    • F05D2300/60Properties or characteristics given to material by treatment or manufacturing
    • F05D2300/603Composites; e.g. fibre-reinforced
    • F05D2300/6034Orientation of fibres, weaving, ply angle
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T50/00Aeronautics or air transport
    • Y02T50/60Efficient propulsion technologies, e.g. for aircraft

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une roue (4) d'aubes redresseuses du flux secondaire d'un moteur d'aéronef, tel qu'un turboréacteur, qui comprend une pluralité d'aubes redresseuses du flux secondaire, structurelles (40), en matériau composite, ayant chacune une pale (41), un pied d'aube (42) et une tête d'aube (43), lesdits pieds d'aubes étant fixés sur un moyeu (3) de ladite roue et lesdites têtes d'aubes sur une virole externe (5) de ladite roue, lesdites aubes redresseuses (40) s'étendant radialement autour de l'axe longitudinal de ladite roue (4). Cette roue est remarquable en ce qu'une pièce intermédiaire (6), configurée pour pouvoir se déformer par flambement, est intercalée radialement entre chaque pied d'aube (42) et le moyeu (3) et/ou entre chaque tête d'aube (43) et la virole externe (5), le seuil de flambement de ladite pièce intermédiaire (6) étant inférieur au seuil de rupture mécanique par flambement de ladite aube.
FR1855335A 2018-06-18 2018-06-18 Roue d'aubes redresseuses d'un moteur d'aeronef, tel qu'un turboreacteur Active FR3082555B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1855335A FR3082555B1 (fr) 2018-06-18 2018-06-18 Roue d'aubes redresseuses d'un moteur d'aeronef, tel qu'un turboreacteur

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1855335A FR3082555B1 (fr) 2018-06-18 2018-06-18 Roue d'aubes redresseuses d'un moteur d'aeronef, tel qu'un turboreacteur
FR1855335 2018-06-18

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3082555A1 FR3082555A1 (fr) 2019-12-20
FR3082555B1 true FR3082555B1 (fr) 2021-04-09

Family

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1855335A Active FR3082555B1 (fr) 2018-06-18 2018-06-18 Roue d'aubes redresseuses d'un moteur d'aeronef, tel qu'un turboreacteur

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20230175407A1 (en) * 2021-12-03 2023-06-08 General Electric Company Dovetailed composite outlet guide vane assembly and method of assembling thereof
US20240141794A1 (en) * 2022-10-28 2024-05-02 Raytheon Technologies Corporation Deformable root spacer for a gas turbine engine rotor blade

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1328426A (en) * 1971-08-28 1973-08-30 British Leyland Truck & Bus Gas turbine engines
GB2043798B (en) * 1979-03-14 1983-01-12 Rolls Royce Gas turbine stator vane assembly
FR2500098B1 (fr) * 1981-02-13 1985-12-06 Commissariat Energie Atomique Dispositif d'amortissement contre les chocs provoques par des objets lourds
JPH08226304A (ja) * 1995-02-20 1996-09-03 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd セラミック静翼
US8550776B2 (en) * 2010-07-28 2013-10-08 General Electric Company Composite vane mounting
US9200537B2 (en) * 2011-11-09 2015-12-01 Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. Gas turbine exhaust case with acoustic panels
US9840922B2 (en) * 2014-03-07 2017-12-12 United Technologies Corporation Fan blade spacer
EP3075959A1 (fr) * 2015-03-31 2016-10-05 Alstom Technology Ltd Turbine à gaz comprenant une chambre de combustion avec une sortie de chambre de combustion et une première rangée d'aubes basculantes
US10273818B2 (en) * 2016-04-15 2019-04-30 Rolls-Royce North American Technologies Inc. Gas turbine engine with compliant layer for turbine vane assemblies
FR3056250B1 (fr) * 2016-09-19 2020-06-05 Safran Aircraft Engines Roue d'aube redresseuse en carter intermediaire

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Publication number Publication date
FR3082555A1 (fr) 2019-12-20

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