FR3058506B1 - Systeme de climatisation d’un vehicule electrique - Google Patents

Systeme de climatisation d’un vehicule electrique Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3058506B1
FR3058506B1 FR1660755A FR1660755A FR3058506B1 FR 3058506 B1 FR3058506 B1 FR 3058506B1 FR 1660755 A FR1660755 A FR 1660755A FR 1660755 A FR1660755 A FR 1660755A FR 3058506 B1 FR3058506 B1 FR 3058506B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
air conditioning
heat exchanger
conditioning system
battery
peltier element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
FR1660755A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR3058506A1 (fr
Inventor
Bastien Sauvage Schembri
Eddy Carvalho
Bruno Pintat
Muriel Bouyaud
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Stellantis Auto Sas Fr
Original Assignee
Peugeot Citroen Automobiles SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Peugeot Citroen Automobiles SA filed Critical Peugeot Citroen Automobiles SA
Priority to FR1660755A priority Critical patent/FR3058506B1/fr
Priority to PCT/FR2017/052916 priority patent/WO2018083394A1/fr
Publication of FR3058506A1 publication Critical patent/FR3058506A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3058506B1 publication Critical patent/FR3058506B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/32Cooling devices
    • B60H1/3201Cooling devices using absorption or adsorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/00357Air-conditioning arrangements specially adapted for particular vehicles
    • B60H1/00385Air-conditioning arrangements specially adapted for particular vehicles for vehicles having an electrical drive, e.g. hybrid or fuel cell
    • B60H1/00392Air-conditioning arrangements specially adapted for particular vehicles for vehicles having an electrical drive, e.g. hybrid or fuel cell for electric vehicles having only electric drive means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/00478Air-conditioning devices using the Peltier effect
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/02Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived from the propulsion plant
    • B60H1/14Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived from the propulsion plant otherwise than from cooling liquid of the plant, e.g. heat from the grease oil, the brakes, the transmission unit
    • B60H1/143Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived from the propulsion plant otherwise than from cooling liquid of the plant, e.g. heat from the grease oil, the brakes, the transmission unit the heat being derived from cooling an electric component, e.g. electric motors, electric circuits, fuel cells or batteries
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/32Cooling devices
    • B60H1/3201Cooling devices using absorption or adsorption
    • B60H1/32011Cooling devices using absorption or adsorption using absorption, e.g. using Li-Br and water
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B21/00Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
    • F25B21/02Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/62Heating or cooling; Temperature control specially adapted for specific applications
    • H01M10/625Vehicles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/656Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
    • H01M10/6567Liquids
    • H01M10/6568Liquids characterised by flow circuits, e.g. loops, located externally to the cells or cell casings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/657Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells by electric or electromagnetic means
    • H01M10/6572Peltier elements or thermoelectric devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/66Heat-exchange relationships between the cells and other systems, e.g. central heating systems or fuel cells
    • H01M10/663Heat-exchange relationships between the cells and other systems, e.g. central heating systems or fuel cells the system being an air-conditioner or an engine
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B15/00Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating continuously, e.g. absorption type
    • F25B15/02Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating continuously, e.g. absorption type without inert gas
    • F25B15/06Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating continuously, e.g. absorption type without inert gas the refrigerant being water vapour evaporated from a salt solution, e.g. lithium bromide
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2321/00Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
    • F25B2321/02Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effects; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effects
    • F25B2321/025Removal of heat
    • F25B2321/0252Removal of heat by liquids or two-phase fluids
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention porte sur un système de climatisation (10) par absorption pour l'habitacle d'un véhicule automobile comprenant au moins un moteur électrique, au moins une batterie d'alimentation (30) en énergie électrique dudit moteur électrique et un système de refroidissement par un fluide de refroidissement de ladite au moins une batterie d'alimentation (30), ledit système de climatisation (10) comprenant un réservoir de concentration (13), au moins un élément Peltier (18) adapté pour être alimenté en énergie électrique par la batterie d'alimentation (30), un premier échangeur thermique (16) et une pompe (19) adaptée pour guider le fluide du système de refroidissement à travers le premier échangeur thermique (16), ledit élément Peltier (18) comprenant une face chaude et une face froide, le premier échangeur thermique (16) étant monté sur la face chaude de l'élément Peltier (18) afin d'augmenter la température du fluide de refroidissement issu de la batterie d'alimentation (30) et traversant le premier échangeur thermique (16) pour transmettre de la chaleur dans le réservoir de concentration (13).
FR1660755A 2016-11-07 2016-11-07 Systeme de climatisation d’un vehicule electrique Active FR3058506B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1660755A FR3058506B1 (fr) 2016-11-07 2016-11-07 Systeme de climatisation d’un vehicule electrique
PCT/FR2017/052916 WO2018083394A1 (fr) 2016-11-07 2017-10-24 Systeme de climatisation d'un vehicule electrique

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1660755 2016-11-07
FR1660755A FR3058506B1 (fr) 2016-11-07 2016-11-07 Systeme de climatisation d’un vehicule electrique

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3058506A1 FR3058506A1 (fr) 2018-05-11
FR3058506B1 true FR3058506B1 (fr) 2020-02-28

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1660755A Active FR3058506B1 (fr) 2016-11-07 2016-11-07 Systeme de climatisation d’un vehicule electrique

Country Status (2)

Country Link
FR (1) FR3058506B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2018083394A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110513908A (zh) * 2018-05-21 2019-11-29 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 一种车载吸收式制冷装置及汽车
DE102019210442A1 (de) * 2019-07-15 2021-01-21 Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh Anordnung zur Erzeugung elektrischer Leistung und Kälteleistung, Fahrzeug mit einer solchen Anordnung und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer solchen Anordnung
FR3105821B1 (fr) 2019-12-31 2022-12-16 Altran Prototypes Automobiles Dispositif thermique de chauffage et de refroidissement.

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000335230A (ja) * 1999-03-24 2000-12-05 Tgk Co Ltd 車両用暖房装置
FR2832786B1 (fr) * 2001-11-23 2004-01-16 Renault Systeme de regulation thermique a absorption pour vehicule electrique
WO2012044966A1 (fr) * 2010-09-30 2012-04-05 Thermotek, Inc. Optimisation des propriétés thermiques d'un refroidisseur thermoélectrique
DE102011081313A1 (de) * 2011-08-22 2013-02-28 Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg Wärmetauscher und Wärmetauschsystem für ein Fahrzeug

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2018083394A1 (fr) 2018-05-11
FR3058506A1 (fr) 2018-05-11

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