FR3053257B1 - Procede d'immobilisation d'un dechet comprenant du mercure - Google Patents

Procede d'immobilisation d'un dechet comprenant du mercure Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3053257B1
FR3053257B1 FR1656083A FR1656083A FR3053257B1 FR 3053257 B1 FR3053257 B1 FR 3053257B1 FR 1656083 A FR1656083 A FR 1656083A FR 1656083 A FR1656083 A FR 1656083A FR 3053257 B1 FR3053257 B1 FR 3053257B1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
mercury
waste
sulphide
cements
immobilizing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
FR1656083A
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English (en)
Other versions
FR3053257A1 (fr
Inventor
Lavinia Stefan
Thierry Chaussadent
Nadia Dominique
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institut Francais des Sciences et Technologirs des Transports de lAmenagement et des Reseaux
Orano Demantelement SAS
Original Assignee
Areva NC SA
Institut Francais des Sciences et Technologirs des Transports de lAmenagement et des Reseaux
Orano Cycle SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Areva NC SA, Institut Francais des Sciences et Technologirs des Transports de lAmenagement et des Reseaux, Orano Cycle SA filed Critical Areva NC SA
Priority to FR1656083A priority Critical patent/FR3053257B1/fr
Priority to PCT/FR2017/051752 priority patent/WO2018002540A1/fr
Priority to CN201780040953.2A priority patent/CN109689169B/zh
Priority to US16/312,516 priority patent/US11000719B2/en
Priority to GB1821247.2A priority patent/GB2566214B/en
Publication of FR3053257A1 publication Critical patent/FR3053257A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3053257B1 publication Critical patent/FR3053257B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D3/00—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances
    • A62D3/30—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by reacting with chemical agents
    • A62D3/33—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by reacting with chemical agents by chemical fixing the harmful substance, e.g. by chelation or complexation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
    • A62D2101/20—Organic substances
    • A62D2101/24—Organic substances containing heavy metals
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
    • A62D2101/40—Inorganic substances
    • A62D2101/43—Inorganic substances containing heavy metals, in the bonded or free state

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention se rapporte à un procédé d'immobilisation d'un déchet comprenant du mercure, qui comprend : - la stabilisation du mercure du déchet par précipitation du mercure en sulfure de mercure(ll) ; puis - l'encapsulation du déchet par cimentation, la cimentation comprenant l'enrobage du déchet dans une pâte cimentaire obtenue par gâchage d'une composition comprenant une poudre d'au moins un liant choisi parmi les ciments hydrauliques, les ciments activés par des bases et les ciments activés par des acides, avec une solution aqueuse de gâchage, puis le durcissement de la pâte cimentaire ; et qui est caractérisé en ce que la précipitation du mercure en sulfure de mercure(ll) est obtenue par réaction du mercure avec un thiosulfate en milieu aqueux basique, sous agitation et en présence d'un sulfure d'un métal alcalin, le rapport molaire du thiosulfate au mercure étant au moins égal à 1. Applications : immobilisation de tout déchet mercuriel quelle que soit son origine et, en particulier, de déchets mercuriels issus d'installations nucléaires.
FR1656083A 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 Procede d'immobilisation d'un dechet comprenant du mercure Active FR3053257B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1656083A FR3053257B1 (fr) 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 Procede d'immobilisation d'un dechet comprenant du mercure
PCT/FR2017/051752 WO2018002540A1 (fr) 2016-06-29 2017-06-29 Procédé d'immobilisation d'un déchet comprenant du mercure
CN201780040953.2A CN109689169B (zh) 2016-06-29 2017-06-29 固定含汞废物的方法
US16/312,516 US11000719B2 (en) 2016-06-29 2017-06-29 Method for immobilizing a mercury-containing waste
GB1821247.2A GB2566214B (en) 2016-06-29 2017-06-29 Process for immobilizing a mercury-containing waste

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1656083A FR3053257B1 (fr) 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 Procede d'immobilisation d'un dechet comprenant du mercure
FR1656083 2016-06-29

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3053257A1 FR3053257A1 (fr) 2018-01-05
FR3053257B1 true FR3053257B1 (fr) 2018-08-10

Family

ID=57190068

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1656083A Active FR3053257B1 (fr) 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 Procede d'immobilisation d'un dechet comprenant du mercure

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US11000719B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN109689169B (fr)
FR (1) FR3053257B1 (fr)
GB (1) GB2566214B (fr)
WO (1) WO2018002540A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3105215B1 (fr) 2019-12-20 2022-01-14 Orano Cycle Thiosulfates pour une utilisation comme retardateurs de prise de pâtes de ciments phosphomagnésiens
CN111570469A (zh) * 2020-05-13 2020-08-25 中信环境技术（广州）有限公司 一种含汞废弃物的处理方法

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4123907A1 (de) * 1991-07-18 1993-01-21 Gea Wiegand Gmbh Verfahren zur abscheidung von quecksilber und/oder quecksilber enthaltenden verbindungen aus rauch
US5173286A (en) * 1991-07-19 1992-12-22 Mobil Oil Corporation Fixation of elemental mercury present in spent molecular sieve desiccant for disposal
US6312499B1 (en) 1999-05-07 2001-11-06 Institute Of Gas Technology Method for stabilization of liquid mercury
FI117190B (fi) * 2003-08-12 2006-07-31 Outokumpu Oy Menetelmä elohopean poistamiseksi rikkihaposta tiosulfaattisaostuksella
GB0406532D0 (en) 2004-03-24 2004-04-28 British Nuclear Fuels Plc Treatment of elemental mercury
FR2871283B1 (fr) 2004-06-03 2006-09-22 Tech En Milieu Ionisant Stmi S Procede de stabilisation du mercure metallique par le soufre
EP2072468B1 (fr) 2007-12-19 2012-03-21 DELA GmbH Recycling und Umwelttechnik Procédé et dispositif de fabrication de sulfure de mercure en vue du recyclage ultérieur
ES2355001B1 (es) 2009-09-09 2012-01-25 Consejo Superior De Investigaciones Científicas (Csic) Procedimiento de estabilizacion de mercurio liquido mediante cemento polimerico de azufre, via sulfuro de mercurio
CN102247685B (zh) * 2010-05-18 2015-02-25 上海复拓环境技术有限公司 一种含汞废弃危险化学品无害化处理工艺
CN103736387A (zh) * 2013-12-20 2014-04-23 华北电力大学（保定） 一种湿法烟气脱硫浆液中汞再释放抑制剂及其应用方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2566214B (en) 2021-08-25
GB201821247D0 (en) 2019-02-13
FR3053257A1 (fr) 2018-01-05
US20190336806A1 (en) 2019-11-07
CN109689169A (zh) 2019-04-26
GB2566214A (en) 2019-03-06
WO2018002540A1 (fr) 2018-01-04
GB2566214A8 (en) 2019-03-13
US11000719B2 (en) 2021-05-11
CN109689169B (zh) 2021-02-09

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