FR3049646B1 - Dispositif de limitation de survitesse d'un rotor de turbine de turbomachine - Google Patents

Dispositif de limitation de survitesse d'un rotor de turbine de turbomachine Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3049646B1
FR3049646B1 FR1652849A FR1652849A FR3049646B1 FR 3049646 B1 FR3049646 B1 FR 3049646B1 FR 1652849 A FR1652849 A FR 1652849A FR 1652849 A FR1652849 A FR 1652849A FR 3049646 B1 FR3049646 B1 FR 3049646B1
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France
Prior art keywords
turbine
rotor
stage
limiting
overview
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
FR1652849A
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English (en)
Other versions
FR3049646A1 (fr
Inventor
Nicolas Negri Arnaud
Edouard Romain Bordoni Nils
Gilbert Roland Brault Michel
Guillaume Cuvillier Romain
Patrice Kubiak Guillaume
Nathalie Nowakowski
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Safran Aircraft Engines SAS
Original Assignee
Safran Aircraft Engines SAS
SNECMA SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Safran Aircraft Engines SAS, SNECMA SAS filed Critical Safran Aircraft Engines SAS
Priority to FR1652849A priority Critical patent/FR3049646B1/fr
Priority to US16/088,784 priority patent/US10781714B2/en
Priority to PCT/FR2017/050712 priority patent/WO2017168090A1/fr
Priority to GB1816533.2A priority patent/GB2564351B/en
Publication of FR3049646A1 publication Critical patent/FR3049646A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3049646B1 publication Critical patent/FR3049646B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D21/00Shutting-down of machines or engines, e.g. in emergency; Regulating, controlling, or safety means not otherwise provided for
    • F01D21/04Shutting-down of machines or engines, e.g. in emergency; Regulating, controlling, or safety means not otherwise provided for responsive to undesired position of rotor relative to stator or to breaking-off of a part of the rotor, e.g. indicating such position
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D21/00Shutting-down of machines or engines, e.g. in emergency; Regulating, controlling, or safety means not otherwise provided for
    • F01D21/006Arrangements of brakes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D21/00Shutting-down of machines or engines, e.g. in emergency; Regulating, controlling, or safety means not otherwise provided for
    • F01D21/02Shutting-down responsive to overspeed
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D21/00Shutting-down of machines or engines, e.g. in emergency; Regulating, controlling, or safety means not otherwise provided for
    • F01D21/04Shutting-down of machines or engines, e.g. in emergency; Regulating, controlling, or safety means not otherwise provided for responsive to undesired position of rotor relative to stator or to breaking-off of a part of the rotor, e.g. indicating such position
    • F01D21/045Shutting-down of machines or engines, e.g. in emergency; Regulating, controlling, or safety means not otherwise provided for responsive to undesired position of rotor relative to stator or to breaking-off of a part of the rotor, e.g. indicating such position special arrangements in stators or in rotors dealing with breaking-off of part of rotor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D25/00Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
    • F01D25/24Casings; Casing parts, e.g. diaphragms, casing fastenings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00Control
    • F05B2270/10Purpose of the control system
    • F05B2270/101Purpose of the control system to control rotational speed (n)
    • F05B2270/1011Purpose of the control system to control rotational speed (n) to prevent overspeed
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2270/00Control
    • F05D2270/01Purpose of the control system
    • F05D2270/02Purpose of the control system to control rotational speed (n)
    • F05D2270/021Purpose of the control system to control rotational speed (n) to prevent overspeed
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T50/00Aeronautics or air transport
    • Y02T50/60Efficient propulsion technologies, e.g. for aircraft

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Control Of Turbines (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif de limitation de survitesse d'un arbre (16) de turbine (44) d'une turbomachine (10), comprenant des moyens de destruction des aubes mobiles d'au moins un étage (44a) de la turbine, lesdits moyens de destruction (56) comprenant des moyens de projection (58) d'au moins un projectile (60) sur le trajet des aubes mobiles dudit étage (44a), ces moyens de projection (58) étant montés sur un carter (54) de la turbomachine (10) et commandés par des moyens de détection d'une survitesse de rotation de la turbine (44a), caractérisé en ce que les moyens de projection (58) sont montés sur ledit carter (54) en amont d'au moins un étage (44a) de la turbine (44) et sont configurés pour libérer ledit au moins un projectile (60) et pour le projeter de manière libre sur les aubes dudit étage (44a) afin de provoquer la destruction dudit étage (44a).
FR1652849A 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 Dispositif de limitation de survitesse d'un rotor de turbine de turbomachine Active FR3049646B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1652849A FR3049646B1 (fr) 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 Dispositif de limitation de survitesse d'un rotor de turbine de turbomachine
US16/088,784 US10781714B2 (en) 2016-03-31 2017-03-29 Device for limiting overspeeding of a turbine shaft of a turbomachine, and associated control method
PCT/FR2017/050712 WO2017168090A1 (fr) 2016-03-31 2017-03-29 Dispositif de limitation de survitesse d'un arbre de turbine de turbomachine et procédé associé de commande
GB1816533.2A GB2564351B (en) 2016-03-31 2017-03-29 Device for limiting overspeeding of a turbine shaft of a turbomachine, and associated control method

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1652849 2016-03-31
FR1652849A FR3049646B1 (fr) 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 Dispositif de limitation de survitesse d'un rotor de turbine de turbomachine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3049646A1 FR3049646A1 (fr) 2017-10-06
FR3049646B1 true FR3049646B1 (fr) 2019-04-12

Family

ID=56119586

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1652849A Active FR3049646B1 (fr) 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 Dispositif de limitation de survitesse d'un rotor de turbine de turbomachine

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US10781714B2 (fr)
FR (1) FR3049646B1 (fr)
GB (1) GB2564351B (fr)
WO (1) WO2017168090A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3079550B1 (fr) 2018-03-27 2020-10-23 Safran Aircraft Engines Arbre de turbine d'une turbomachine et procede de protection contre une survitesse dudit arbre
US10920607B2 (en) * 2018-09-28 2021-02-16 General Electric Company Metallic compliant tip fan blade
US11286807B2 (en) 2018-09-28 2022-03-29 General Electric Company Metallic compliant tip fan blade
IT202000028520A1 (it) * 2020-11-26 2022-05-26 Ge Avio Srl Sistema e metodo per la mitigazione di velocita' eccessiva di rotore
US11965424B2 (en) 2022-06-21 2024-04-23 General Electric Company Electronic overspeed protection system and method

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3490748A (en) * 1968-05-14 1970-01-20 Gen Motors Corp Fragmentation brake for turbines
GB2128685A (en) * 1982-10-06 1984-05-02 Rolls Royce Turbine overspeed limiter
JPS59131706A (ja) * 1982-10-06 1984-07-28 ロ−ルス−ロイス、パブリック、リミテッド、カンパニ− タ−ボ機械の過速度防止機構
US4505104A (en) * 1982-10-06 1985-03-19 Rolls-Royce Limited Turbine overspeed limiter for turbomachines
US5752383A (en) * 1996-11-14 1998-05-19 Alliedsignal Inc. Air turbine flow restrictor
FR2875842B1 (fr) * 2004-09-28 2010-09-24 Snecma Moteurs Dispositif de limitation de survitesse de turbine dans une turbomachine
US7306430B2 (en) * 2005-05-23 2007-12-11 Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation Ram air turbine blade rotation over-speed prevention mechanism
FR2907840B1 (fr) 2006-10-30 2008-12-26 Snecma Sa Dispositif de limitation de survitesse de turbine dans une turbomachine
FR2916482B1 (fr) * 2007-05-25 2009-09-04 Snecma Sa Systeme de freinage en cas de rupture d'arbre de turbine dans un moteur a turbine a gaz
FR2916483B1 (fr) * 2007-05-25 2013-03-01 Snecma Systeme de dissipation d'energie en cas de rupture d'arbre de turbine dans un moteur a turbine a gaz
FR3026438B1 (fr) * 2014-09-26 2019-03-15 Airbus Helicopters Procede pour arreter un moteur de giravion en survitesse, systeme et giravion associes
FR3026437A1 (fr) * 2014-09-26 2016-04-01 Airbus Helicopters Procede pour arreter un moteur de giravion en survitesse, systeme et giravion associes
US10337349B2 (en) * 2016-04-27 2019-07-02 United Technologies Corporation Anti-windmilling system for a gas turbine engine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2017168090A1 (fr) 2017-10-05
GB201816533D0 (en) 2018-11-28
US20190277156A1 (en) 2019-09-12
GB2564351A (en) 2019-01-09
US10781714B2 (en) 2020-09-22
GB2564351B (en) 2019-05-08
FR3049646A1 (fr) 2017-10-06

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