FR3047548A1 - HYBRID SOLAR SENSOR WITH AUTONOMOUS THERMO-PHOTOVOLTAIC AIR ENSURING THE PRODUCTION OF ELECTRICITY, HOT SANITARY WATER AND HEATING FOR A HOUSE OF HABITATION - Google Patents

HYBRID SOLAR SENSOR WITH AUTONOMOUS THERMO-PHOTOVOLTAIC AIR ENSURING THE PRODUCTION OF ELECTRICITY, HOT SANITARY WATER AND HEATING FOR A HOUSE OF HABITATION Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3047548A1
FR3047548A1 FR1600222A FR1600222A FR3047548A1 FR 3047548 A1 FR3047548 A1 FR 3047548A1 FR 1600222 A FR1600222 A FR 1600222A FR 1600222 A FR1600222 A FR 1600222A FR 3047548 A1 FR3047548 A1 FR 3047548A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
air
autonomous
hot water
production
electricity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
FR1600222A
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French (fr)
Inventor
Christophe Calas
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR1600222A priority Critical patent/FR3047548A1/en
Publication of FR3047548A1 publication Critical patent/FR3047548A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/70—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/30—Solar heat collectors using working fluids with means for exchanging heat between two or more working fluids
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/40—Thermal components
    • H02S40/44—Means to utilise heat energy, e.g. hybrid systems producing warm water and electricity at the same time
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
    • F24D2200/02—Photovoltaic energy
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
    • F24D2200/14—Solar energy
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D5/00—Hot-air central heating systems; Exhaust gas central heating systems
    • F24D5/005—Hot-air central heating systems; Exhaust gas central heating systems combined with solar energy
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D5/00—Hot-air central heating systems; Exhaust gas central heating systems
    • F24D5/02—Hot-air central heating systems; Exhaust gas central heating systems operating with discharge of hot air into the space or area to be heated
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif permettant de produire de l'énergie pour assurer, de façon, autonome et gratuite, la fourniture de chaleur par air chaud à travers un échangeur Air/Eau situé dans un caisson de ventilation et la fourniture d'eau chaude sanitaire dans un réservoir de stockage. Il est constitué d'un cadre (4) comportant un ventilateur (1), un échangeur thermique (2), permettant la circulation d'un liquide caloporteur et une cellule photovoltaïque (3) qui sous l'effet du rayonnement solaire assurent la production d'électricité, d'air chaud et d'eau chaude sanitaire. Ce dispositif selon l'invention est destiné à son installation sur la toiture d'une maison d'habitation.The invention relates to a device for producing energy to ensure, in a way, autonomous and free, the supply of heat by hot air through an air / water exchanger located in a ventilation box and the supply of hot water Sanitary in a storage tank. It consists of a frame (4) comprising a fan (1), a heat exchanger (2), allowing the circulation of a coolant and a photovoltaic cell (3) which under the effect of solar radiation ensure the production electricity, hot air and domestic hot water. This device according to the invention is intended for its installation on the roof of a dwelling house.

Description

Cette invention concerne la production de chauffage par air chaud, la production d'eau chaude sanitaire et la production d'électricité par un capteur solaire autonome capable de fournir ces trois fonctions, pour une maison d'habitation.This invention relates to the production of hot air heating, the production of domestic hot water and the production of electricity by a solar autonomous sensor capable of providing these three functions for a dwelling house.

Ce système permet d'utiliser l'énergie naturelle du soleil sans avoir recours aux énergies fossiles connues pour les besoins d'une maison d'habitation.This system makes it possible to use the natural energy of the sun without resorting to fossil fuels known for the needs of a dwelling house.

Ce dispositif remplace l'utilisation d'énergie facturée en énergie gratuite fournie par le soleil.This device replaces the use of energy billed free energy provided by the sun.

Ce capteur solaire est composé de trois parties distinctes : 1 partie air chaud pulsé par l'intermédiaire d'un ventilateur ; 1 partie échangeur thermique par la production d'eau chaude sanitaire 1 partie photovoltaïque pour la production d'électricité utilisée pour son propre fonctionnement.This solar collector is composed of three distinct parts: 1 part hot air pulsed by means of a fan; 1 part heat exchanger by the production of domestic hot water 1 photovoltaic part for the production of electricity used for its own functioning.

La cellule photovoltaïque installée sur ce capteur solaire permet de fournir de l'électricité par ventilateur et les différents circulateurs hydrauliques pour la production de chauffage et d'eau chaude sanitaire.The photovoltaic cell installed on this solar collector makes it possible to supply electricity by fan and the various hydraulic circulators for the production of heating and domestic hot water.

Ce système permet le stockage d'eau chaude sans un réservoir équipé de deux échangeurs, utilisés pour produire du chauffage à air chaud diffusé dans un réseau de gaines et de l'eau chaude sanitaire.This system allows the storage of hot water without a tank equipped with two heat exchangers, used to produce hot air heating diffused in a network of ducts and hot water.

Ce dispositif est destiné à être utilisé dans toutes maisons d'habitation pour alléger les charges produites par la consommation d'énergie traditionnelle (Gaz, Fioul, Electricité).This device is intended to be used in all houses to lighten the loads produced by traditional energy consumption (gas, oil, electricity).

Les dessins en annexe représentent l'invention (figurel) et son application sur site (figure2). A titre d'exemple, le capteur solaire aura des dimensions de l'ordre de 2 mètres pour sa longueur, 1 mètres pour sa largeur et de 10 cm pour sa hauteurThe attached drawings show the invention (figurel) and its application on site (Figure 2). For example, the solar collector will have dimensions of the order of 2 meters for its length, 1 meter for its width and 10 cm for its height

Claims (3)

REVENDICATIONS 1/ Système de production d'énergie fournie par le soleil caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte une cellule photovoltaïque (3) permettant l'alimentation électrique du ventilateur (1) situé à l'arrière du capteur solaire.1 / system for producing energy provided by the sun characterized in that it comprises a photovoltaic cell (3) for the power supply of the fan (1) located at the rear of the solar collector. 2/ Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que le ventilateur par son action aspire l'air extérieur et génère un courant d'air qui va circuler dans le capteur solaire creux et se réchauffer sous l'effet du soleil.2 / Device according to claim 1 characterized in that the fan by its action sucks in the outside air and generates a stream of air that will flow in the hollow solar collector and heat up under the effect of the sun. 3/ Dispositif selon la revendication 2 caractérisé en ce que l'air chaud va être pulsé dans une gaine pour chauffer l'air ambiant d'une pièce d'habitation 4/ Dispositif selon la revendication 3 caractérisé en ce que le liquide caloporteur dans l'échangeur thermique (2) installé dans le capteur solaire absorbe la chaleur et la transmette par circulation hydraulique dans un ballon de stockage à travers un échangeur tubulaire. 5/ Dispositif selon la revendication 4 caractérisé en ce que l'eau chaude stockée soit captée par un deuxième échangeur situé dans le ballon et transmise par circulation hydraulique dans un échangeur Air/Eau disposé dans un caisson d'air pulsé. 6/ Dispositif selon la revendication 5 caractérisé en ce que l'eau chaude stockée soit utilisée comme eau chaude sanitaire. 7/ Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que son fonctionnement soit autonome et utilisé de l'énergie gratuite.3 / Apparatus according to claim 2 characterized in that the hot air will be pulsed in a sheath for heating the ambient air of a living room 4 / device according to claim 3 characterized in that the heat transfer liquid in the heat exchanger (2) installed in the solar collector absorbs the heat and transmits it by hydraulic circulation in a storage tank through a tubular exchanger. 5 / Apparatus according to claim 4 characterized in that the stored hot water is captured by a second exchanger located in the tank and transmitted by hydraulic circulation in an air / water exchanger disposed in a box of forced air. 6 / Apparatus according to claim 5 characterized in that the hot water stored is used as hot water. 7 / Apparatus according to claim 1 characterized in that its operation is autonomous and used free energy.
FR1600222A 2016-02-08 2016-02-08 HYBRID SOLAR SENSOR WITH AUTONOMOUS THERMO-PHOTOVOLTAIC AIR ENSURING THE PRODUCTION OF ELECTRICITY, HOT SANITARY WATER AND HEATING FOR A HOUSE OF HABITATION Withdrawn FR3047548A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1600222A FR3047548A1 (en) 2016-02-08 2016-02-08 HYBRID SOLAR SENSOR WITH AUTONOMOUS THERMO-PHOTOVOLTAIC AIR ENSURING THE PRODUCTION OF ELECTRICITY, HOT SANITARY WATER AND HEATING FOR A HOUSE OF HABITATION

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1600222A FR3047548A1 (en) 2016-02-08 2016-02-08 HYBRID SOLAR SENSOR WITH AUTONOMOUS THERMO-PHOTOVOLTAIC AIR ENSURING THE PRODUCTION OF ELECTRICITY, HOT SANITARY WATER AND HEATING FOR A HOUSE OF HABITATION

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3047548A1 true FR3047548A1 (en) 2017-08-11

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FR1600222A Withdrawn FR3047548A1 (en) 2016-02-08 2016-02-08 HYBRID SOLAR SENSOR WITH AUTONOMOUS THERMO-PHOTOVOLTAIC AIR ENSURING THE PRODUCTION OF ELECTRICITY, HOT SANITARY WATER AND HEATING FOR A HOUSE OF HABITATION

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR3047548A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019077640A1 (en) * 2017-10-20 2019-04-25 Mas Roof S.R.L. Multifunctional modular covering
NL2031116B1 (en) * 2022-03-01 2023-09-07 Jan Putman Beheer B V Solar panel designed for forced ventilation, climate system for a building, provided with such a solar panel and method for generating energy and/or controlling the climate in a building using such a solar panel

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019077640A1 (en) * 2017-10-20 2019-04-25 Mas Roof S.R.L. Multifunctional modular covering
NL2031116B1 (en) * 2022-03-01 2023-09-07 Jan Putman Beheer B V Solar panel designed for forced ventilation, climate system for a building, provided with such a solar panel and method for generating energy and/or controlling the climate in a building using such a solar panel

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