FR3042020A1 - SYSTEM FOR ASSEMBLING PLANAR GEOMETRIC SHAPES WITH PLAIN AND PERFORATED STRIP BANDS TO MANUFACTURE MODULAR SELF-SUPPORTING LIGHTING DEVICES - Google Patents
SYSTEM FOR ASSEMBLING PLANAR GEOMETRIC SHAPES WITH PLAIN AND PERFORATED STRIP BANDS TO MANUFACTURE MODULAR SELF-SUPPORTING LIGHTING DEVICES Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR3042020A1 FR3042020A1 FR1502041A FR1502041A FR3042020A1 FR 3042020 A1 FR3042020 A1 FR 3042020A1 FR 1502041 A FR1502041 A FR 1502041A FR 1502041 A FR1502041 A FR 1502041A FR 3042020 A1 FR3042020 A1 FR 3042020A1
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- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- geometric shapes
- diameter
- groove
- perforations
- strips
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V1/00—Shades for light sources, i.e. lampshades for table, floor, wall or ceiling lamps
- F21V1/12—Composite shades, i.e. shades being made of distinct parts
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
- F21S8/04—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures
- F21S8/06—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures by suspension
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V1/00—Shades for light sources, i.e. lampshades for table, floor, wall or ceiling lamps
- F21V1/02—Frames
- F21V1/06—Frames foldable or collapsible
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V1/00—Shades for light sources, i.e. lampshades for table, floor, wall or ceiling lamps
- F21V1/26—Manufacturing shades
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
- F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
- F21V17/16—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by deformation of parts; Snap action mounting
Abstract
Système d'assemblage de formes géométriques planes destiné à élaborer des appareils d'éclairage modulables autoportants à monter soi-même caractérisé en ce qu'il est constitué d'un dispositif support d'éclairage (9), de formes géométriques bordées par des bandes (1) perforées (2) et rainées (4) assemblées par des chevilles (6). Les perforations (3) permettent de suspendre l'appareil d'éclairage.System for assembling planar geometric shapes intended to form self-supporting self-supporting modular lighting devices, characterized in that it consists of a lighting support device (9), geometric shapes bordered by strips (1) perforated (2) and grooved (4) assembled by pins (6). The perforations (3) make it possible to suspend the luminaire.
Description
L’invention exposée ci-dessous présente un système d’assemblage de formes géométriques planes destiné à élaborer des appareils d’éclairage modulables à monter soi-même.The invention set out below presents a system for assembling planar geometric shapes for developing self-assembling lighting fixtures.
La soudure, la colle, les clips plastique ou nylon et les vis plastique, nylon ou métallique avec ou sans écrou permettent à ce jour d’assembler des formes géométriques pour faire des appareils d’éclairage. Cependant, ces systèmes d’assemblage ne permettent pas de changer la configuration de l’assemblage des formes géométriques (soudure, colle, clips) ou ils présentent la contrainte de visser, dévisser et visser de nouveau. De plus, ces systèmes nécessitent l’utilisation d’un matériel approprié pour le montage et /ou le démontage, exemple non exhaustif : colle, toume-visse, pince.Welding, glue, plastic or nylon clips and plastic, nylon or metal screws with or without nuts allow today to assemble geometric shapes to make lighting fixtures. However, these assembly systems do not allow to change the configuration of the assembly of geometric shapes (welding, glue, clips) or they have the constraint to screw, unscrew and screw again. In addition, these systems require the use of appropriate equipment for mounting and / or disassembly, a non-exhaustive example: glue, screw-driver, clamp.
Le système inventé permet de faire et refaire soi-même sans les détériorer un assemblage de formes géométriques selon ses envies et sans outil. Ce système permet d’assembler plusieurs formes géométriques planes du même type ou non. Il offre un nombre illimité d’assemblages. L’appareil d’éclairage de la figure 3 montre l’assemblage de 12 triangles équilatéraux. Il est donné à titre d’exemple non limitatif.The invented system makes it possible to make and redo oneself without damaging them an assembly of geometric shapes according to one's desires and without tools. This system makes it possible to assemble several flat geometric shapes of the same type or not. It offers an unlimited number of assemblies. The luminaire of Figure 3 shows the assembly of 12 equilateral triangles. It is given as a non-limiting example.
Les appareils d’éclairage ainsi élaborés sont autoportants. Ils peuvent être posés ou suspendus, perforation (3). Le corps de ces appareils d’éclairage est à la fois corps et pieds de lampe.The lighting devices thus developed are self-supporting. They can be placed or suspended, perforation (3). The body of these lighting fixtures is both body and lamp feet.
Les formes géométriques sont découpées dans un matériau translucide et souple qui permet la diffusion de la lumière et la pénétration des chevilles (6), exemple non exhaustif: le polypropylène, les PMMA, certains types de papier traité. Les formes géométriques peuvent aussi être découpées dans un matériau opaque mais relativement souple, exemple non exhaustif : le polypropylène noir ou très sombre, les feuilles de laiton et de cuivre. La lumière apparaît alors à travers les ouvertures crées à la jonction des formes géométriques assemblées, les sommets du polyèdre créé (10) et / ou à travers des perforations décoratives effectuées sur les formes géométriques elles-mêmes.The geometric shapes are cut in a translucent and flexible material that allows the diffusion of light and the penetration of the pegs (6), a non-exhaustive example: polypropylene, PMMA, certain types of treated paper. The geometric shapes can also be cut in an opaque but relatively flexible material, non-exhaustive example: black or very dark polypropylene, brass and copper sheets. The light then appears through the openings created at the junction of assembled geometric shapes, the vertices of the created polyhedron (10) and / or through decorative perforations made on the geometric shapes themselves.
Les formes géométriques planes sont assemblées par des chevilles (6). Ces chevilles (6), amplement visibles contribuent au style particulier de l’appareil d’éclairage. Ces chevilles (figure 2) sont usinées dans un matériau relativement rigide, exemple non exhaustif: bois de hêtre, PMMA, laiton, verre. Le matériau employé permet d’utiliser ces chevilles une multitude de fois pour faire et refaire soi-même l’assemblage des formes géométriques.The flat geometric shapes are assembled by pegs (6). These dowels (6), widely visible contribute to the particular style of the luminaire. These dowels (Figure 2) are machined in a relatively rigid material, non-exhaustive example: beech wood, PMMA, brass, glass. The material used allows you to use these dowels a multitude of times to make and redo the assembly of geometric shapes.
Parmi les formes géométriques assemblées, une ou plusieurs de ces formes sont perforées (5) afin de recevoir un dispositif support d’éclairage comprenant un organe de connexion électrique adapté pour être relié à une source d’énergie électrique et un organe de réception électrique adapté pour recevoir un élément d’éclairage, exemple non exhaustif : une douille double bague de type E27. Bien qu’on représente dans la figure (3) un raccordement électrique au secteur, le support d’éclairage peut évidemment recevoir aussi une ampoule rechargeable type E27 et alors l’appareil d’éclairage créé peut éclairer sans raccordement électrique.Among the assembled geometric shapes, one or more of these forms are perforated (5) to receive a lighting support device comprising an electrical connection member adapted to be connected to a source of electrical energy and a suitable electrical receiver member to receive a lighting element, a non-exhaustive example: a double-ring bushing type E27. Although an electrical connection to the mains is shown in figure (3), the lighting support can obviously also receive a rechargeable bulb type E27 and then the lighting device created can illuminate without an electrical connection.
Les dessins annexés illustrent l’invention :The accompanying drawings illustrate the invention:
Les dessins annexés illustrent l’invention dans un mode de réalisation préféré : l’assemblage de triangles équilatéraux (figurel et 3).The accompanying drawings illustrate the invention in a preferred embodiment: the assembly of equilateral triangles (figurel and 3).
Les côtés des formes géométriques sont bordés par des bandes (1) perforées (2) et rainées (4). Le rainage (4) forme une articulation qui facilite la juxtaposition des bandes (1) et donc l’insertion des chevilles d’assemblage (6) dans les bandes (1) et donc l’accouplement des formes géométriques dans leur ensemble.The sides of the geometric shapes are bordered by strips (1) perforated (2) and grooved (4). The crease (4) forms an articulation which facilitates the juxtaposition of the strips (1) and thus the insertion of the assembly pins (6) in the strips (1) and thus the coupling of the geometric shapes as a whole.
La longueur des bandes (1) appartient à l’intervalle 1/2 à 3/5ème et la largeur à l’intervalle de 1/20ème à 1/16ème de la longueur des côtés de la forme. Le diamètre des perforations (2) dans lesquelles pénètrent les chevilles (6) est d’un peu moins 1/30ème de la longueur des côtés de la forme. Ces perforations (2) sont centrées dans la largeur et dans la longueur des bandes (1). En partant du centre de ces perforations (2), l’écart entre les deux perforations (2) d’une bande est légèrement supérieur à 3/10ème de la longueur des côtés de la forme.The length of the strips (1) belongs to the range 1/2 to 3 / 5th and the width to the interval from 1 / 20th to 1 / 16th of the length of the sides of the form. The diameter of the perforations (2) in which the pins (6) penetrate is a little less than 1 / 30th of the length of the sides of the form. These perforations (2) are centered in the width and in the length of the strips (1). Starting from the center of these perforations (2), the gap between the two perforations (2) of a band is slightly greater than 3 / 10th of the length of the sides of the form.
La longueur des chevilles est légèrement inférieure à 1/12ème de la longueur des côtés de la forme géométrique. Le diamètre des chevilles est légèrement supérieur au diamètre des perforations (2). Au niveau de la gorge (7), le diamètre des chevilles est légèrement inférieur au diamètre des perforations (2). Les extrémités des chevilles sont très légèrement biseautées (8) afin de faciliter la pénétration dans les perforations (2) des bandes (1) situées sur les côtés des formes géométriques.The length of the dowels is slightly less than 1 / 12th of the length of the sides of the geometric shape. The diameter of the dowels is slightly greater than the diameter of the perforations (2). At the throat (7), the diameter of the dowels is slightly smaller than the diameter of the perforations (2). The ends of the dowels are slightly beveled (8) to facilitate penetration into the perforations (2) of the strips (1) located on the sides of the geometric shapes.
La taille des perforations par rapport à celle de l’épaisseur des chevilles et l’élasticité des matériaux dans lesquels sont découpées les formes géométriques permettent d’introduire et d’éjecter les chevilles (6) des perforations (2) sans outil et sans détériorer les formes géométriques afin de faire et refaire soi-même plusieurs fois des assemblages différents.The size of the perforations with respect to that of the thickness of the dowels and the elasticity of the materials in which the geometrical shapes are cut enable the dowels (6) to be inserted and ejected from the perforations (2) without tools and without damaging them. geometric shapes to make and remake oneself several times different assemblies.
Une ou plusieurs formes géométriques sont perforées en leur centre (5) afin d’insérer le dispositif d’éclairage (9).One or more geometric shapes are perforated at their center (5) to insert the lighting device (9).
Centré dans la longueur et dans la largeur des bandes (1), il y a une petite perforation (3) de quelques millimètres afin de pouvoir suspendre l’appareil d’éclairage créé.Centered in the length and the width of the strips (1), there is a small perforation (3) of a few millimeters in order to be able to suspend the created lighting apparatus.
Pour réaliser l’assemblage de deux formes géométriques : les chevilles (6) pénètrent jusqu’à la gorge (7) deux bandes (1 ) juxtaposées de deux formes géométriques qui se retrouvent assemblées car le diamètre des chevilles est supérieur au diamètre des perforations (2) et le diamètre des chevilles à la gorge (7) est inférieur au diamètre des perforations (2). Enfin, La largeur de la gorge (7) est très légèrement supérieure à la somme des épaisseurs des matériaux dans lesquels sont découpées les formes géométriques afin de faciliter leur entrée dans la gorge (7). Après avoir réalisé un polyèdre par l’assemblage de plusieurs formes géométriques dont une au moins est perforée en son centre (5), le dispositif d’éclairage (9) peut être inséré dans la perforation (5).To assemble two geometric shapes: the pegs (6) penetrate to the groove (7) two strips (1) juxtaposed with two geometric shapes that are assembled because the diameter of the pegs is greater than the diameter of the perforations ( 2) and the diameter of the pins at the groove (7) is smaller than the diameter of the perforations (2). Finally, the width of the groove (7) is very slightly greater than the sum of the thicknesses of the materials in which the geometric shapes are cut in order to facilitate their entry into the groove (7). After making a polyhedron by assembling several geometric shapes, at least one of which is perforated at its center (5), the lighting device (9) can be inserted into the perforation (5).
Le système inventé fonctionne pour l’assemblage de formes géométriques planes polygonales et non polygonales.The invented system works for the assembly of polygonal and non-polygonal flat geometric shapes.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1502041A FR3042020B1 (en) | 2015-10-01 | 2015-10-01 | ASSEMBLY SYSTEM BY PLAIN GEOMETRIC SHAPED PLUGS BORDERED BY GROOVED AND PERFORATED STRIPS INTENDED TO DEVELOP MODULAR SELF-SUPPORTING LIGHTING DEVICES |
PCT/FR2016/052518 WO2017055779A1 (en) | 2015-10-01 | 2016-10-03 | Assembly for self-supporting modular lighting apparatuses |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1502041A FR3042020B1 (en) | 2015-10-01 | 2015-10-01 | ASSEMBLY SYSTEM BY PLAIN GEOMETRIC SHAPED PLUGS BORDERED BY GROOVED AND PERFORATED STRIPS INTENDED TO DEVELOP MODULAR SELF-SUPPORTING LIGHTING DEVICES |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR3042020A1 true FR3042020A1 (en) | 2017-04-07 |
FR3042020B1 FR3042020B1 (en) | 2020-08-28 |
Family
ID=55411428
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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FR1502041A Active FR3042020B1 (en) | 2015-10-01 | 2015-10-01 | ASSEMBLY SYSTEM BY PLAIN GEOMETRIC SHAPED PLUGS BORDERED BY GROOVED AND PERFORATED STRIPS INTENDED TO DEVELOP MODULAR SELF-SUPPORTING LIGHTING DEVICES |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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FR (1) | FR3042020B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2017055779A1 (en) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5605396A (en) * | 1994-05-16 | 1997-02-25 | Lite Corporation | Apparatus and method for securing component panels in a tiered lighting fixture |
DE202004008135U1 (en) * | 2004-05-22 | 2004-07-22 | Chen, Chaur-Bing, Tali | Lampshade has shade caps attached around holder using connecting units, fixing elements; shade caps each have fixing edge on opposite ends and each fixing edge has upper and lower fixing hole |
WO2013141631A1 (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2013-09-26 | (주)하나피앤지 | Frame |
WO2014081621A1 (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2014-05-30 | Hunter Douglas Industries Switzerland Gmbh | Light-weight lighting fixture |
US20140153257A1 (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2014-06-05 | 3 Form, Inc. | Lighting fixture assembly |
US20140268798A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Golden Sun News Techniques Co., Ltd. | Led bay light |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6474759B2 (en) * | 2001-02-09 | 2002-11-05 | L & F Platics Co., Ltd. | Cabinet |
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2015
- 2015-10-01 FR FR1502041A patent/FR3042020B1/en active Active
-
2016
- 2016-10-03 WO PCT/FR2016/052518 patent/WO2017055779A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5605396A (en) * | 1994-05-16 | 1997-02-25 | Lite Corporation | Apparatus and method for securing component panels in a tiered lighting fixture |
DE202004008135U1 (en) * | 2004-05-22 | 2004-07-22 | Chen, Chaur-Bing, Tali | Lampshade has shade caps attached around holder using connecting units, fixing elements; shade caps each have fixing edge on opposite ends and each fixing edge has upper and lower fixing hole |
US20140153257A1 (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2014-06-05 | 3 Form, Inc. | Lighting fixture assembly |
WO2013141631A1 (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2013-09-26 | (주)하나피앤지 | Frame |
WO2014081621A1 (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2014-05-30 | Hunter Douglas Industries Switzerland Gmbh | Light-weight lighting fixture |
US20140268798A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Golden Sun News Techniques Co., Ltd. | Led bay light |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2017055779A1 (en) | 2017-04-06 |
FR3042020B1 (en) | 2020-08-28 |
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