FR3037795A1 - PACKAGING ARTICLE COMPRISING AN ENVELOPE AND ANHYDROUS COLORING, COLORING OR OXIDIZING COMPOSITION COMPRISING A FIBROUS CLAY, AND A COMPOUND SELECTED FROM A COLORING AGENT AND / OR OXIDIZING AGENT; USE AND METHOD FOR COLORING AND / OR DECOLORIZING KERATIN FIBERS - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a cosmetic packaging article comprising: i) an envelope defining at least one cavity, the envelope comprising water-soluble or fat-soluble fibers, and ii) at least one anhydrous composition containing at least one fibrous clay and at least one compound selected from coloring agents and / or chemical oxidizing agents; it being understood that the composition ii) is in one of the cavities of the envelope i). Another subject of the invention is the use of the packaging article for dyeing and / or bleaching keratinous fibers, and a method for dyeing and / or bleaching keratinous fibers implementing said article. The use of the packaging article makes it possible to obtain coloring compositions having good dyeing and / or brightening properties, which are easy to apply and which make it possible to obtain coloration and / or discoloration of the powerful hair.

Description

A packaging article comprising an envelope and an anhydrous coloring, bleaching or oxidizing composition comprising a fibrous clay, and a compound selected from a coloring agent and / or an oxidizing agent; The present invention relates to a conditioning article for dyeing and / or bleaching keratin fibers, in particular human hair comprising an oxidation dye precursor, and / or a hair conditioner. direct dye for coloring and / or an anhydrous chemical oxidizing agent.

For a long time, many people have been trying to change the color of their hair. In cosmetics, in the areas of dyeing, bleaching and permanent deformation of keratinous fibers, and in particular human keratinous fibers such as the hair, oxidizing compositions are generally used. When the hair is discolored, the bleaching compositions contain a or several oxidizing agents. Among these oxidizing agents, the most conventionally used are hydrogen peroxide or compounds capable of producing hydrogen peroxide by hydrolysis, such as urea peroxide or persalts such as perborates, percarbonates and persulfates, hydrogen peroxide and persulfates being particularly preferred. These compositions may be aqueous compositions containing alkaline agents (amines or ammonia) which are diluted at the time of use with an aqueous hydrogen peroxide composition. These compositions can also be formed from anhydrous products, which are powders or pastes, which contain alkaline compounds (amines and / or alkali silicates), and a peroxygenated reagent such as persulfates, perborates or percarbonates, ammonium or alkali metals, which are diluted at the time of use with an aqueous composition of hydrogen peroxide. Bleaching powders, however, tend to form dust during handling, transport and storage. However, the products that compose them (persulfates, alkali silicates) are aggressive and in particular irritating to the eyes, the respiratory tract and the mucous membranes. In order to overcome the volatility problem of bleaching powders, less volatile powders have been developed by adding additives making it possible to reduce the level of fine particles and pastes comprising said pulverulent agents (peroxygenated salts, alkaline agents, thickeners) in an organic inert liquid carrier. However, these less volatile powders and pastes may be less effective than simple starting powders. Pasta, as well as powders, nevertheless require certain precautions when handling, especially when it comes to weigh them to mix with the oxidizing composition, to avoid staining clothes.

Furthermore, it is known to obtain so-called "permanent" or oxidation dyes with dyeing compositions containing oxidation dye precursors, generally called oxidation bases, such as ortho- or para-phenylenediamines, ortho- or para-aminophenols and heterocyclic compounds. These oxidation bases are initially colorless or weakly colored compounds which, when combined with oxidizing products, can give rise to colored compounds by a process of oxidative condensation. It is also known that the shades obtained with these oxidation bases can be varied by combining them with couplers or color modifiers, the latter being chosen in particular from aromatic meta-diamines, meta-aminophenols, meta-diphenols and certain heterocyclic compounds such as indole compounds. The variety of molecules involved in the oxidation bases and couplers allows a rich palette of colors to be obtained. The permanent dyeing process therefore consists in applying bases or a mixture of bases and couplers to the keratinous fibers with hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 or hydrogen peroxide) as an oxidizing agent, to be allowed to diffuse, then to rinse the fibers. The resulting dyes have the advantage of being permanent, powerful, and resistant to external agents, including light, weather, washing, perspiration and friction. It is also known to temporarily stain keratin fibers with direct dyes, which are color and dye molecules having affinity for the fibers. The direct dyes generally employed are chosen from nitrobenzene, anthraquinone, nitropyridine, azo, methine, azomethine, xanthene, acridine, azine or triarylmethane direct dyes. The presence of such compounds makes it possible to further enrich the coloration obtained by reflection or to increase the chromaticity of the coloration obtained. This direct coloration can be carried out at acidic, neutral or alkaline pH and in the presence or absence of an oxidizing agent. The coloration that is direct or oxidation must also meet a number of requirements. Thus, it must have no toxicological drawbacks, it must make it possible to obtain the desired shades and have good resistance to external aggressions such as light, bad weather, washing, permanent ripples, perspiration and friction. The coloring process must also make it possible to obtain the shades that are the least selective, that is to say, to make it possible to obtain the lowest possible color differences throughout the same keratin fiber, which comprises in general, differently sensitized (ie damaged) areas from tip to root. The compositions used in the dyeing process must, in addition, have good mixing and application properties on the keratinous fibers, and in particular good rheological properties so as not to flow, when they are applied, to the face, the scalp, or outside the areas that are proposed to be dyed. Direct dyeing is usually carried out in a lightening dyeing process employing at least one dye composition comprising a direct dye and at least one oxidizing composition, which are mixed extemporaneously just prior to application to the fibers. It is indeed not possible to store in one and the same composition all the ingredients except water, in order to avoid the degradation of hydrogen peroxide in an aqueous alkaline or neutral medium, and a denaturation of the direct dyes by prolonged contact with oxidizing medium and consequently a decrease in the coloring power of said dyes on keratinous fibers. Similarly, the dyeing processes employing oxidation dyes are usually carried out from several compositions, at least one dye composition and at least one oxidizing composition, which are mixed extemporaneously just before the application of the final composition. usually alkaline or neutral on the fibers. It is indeed not possible to store in the same composition all the ingredients except water, in order to avoid the degradation of the hydrogen peroxide in an aqueous alkaline or neutral medium, which induces the condensation reaction of the bases of water. oxidation and couplers.

Thus, according to the usual practice, the one or more dyeing compositions are stored separately, and on the other hand the oxidizing aqueous composition, which has an acidic pH to guarantee the stability of the hydrogen peroxide, and it is not possible to puts them in contact only at the moment of use. The obligation to use several compositions firstly entails the disadvantages inherent in the storage of several compositions, with a larger storage area. This also entails the need to dose the compositions before putting them in contact. In order to overcome this drawback, the use of kits (or devices with several compartments) can be proposed, but this complicates the use of the compositions and increases the costs. In addition, in certain cases, the dyeing and oxidizing compositions, are in different galenic forms, such as for example powders, granules, pastes or creams, for example, which can complicate the mixing and obtaining of a homogeneous final composition (see for example US 20070006, US20080263786, US20090056039, US2010064449, EP23601604, EP20601604, WO2012015034, WO11059027, US2011203604, FR 0756173, EP2011474). In addition, it appears that the compositions resulting from these powders, granules, pastes and creams do not always give satisfactory texture compositions. In addition, the mixtures obtained do not always give satisfactory colors to the keratinous fibers, particularly in terms of intensity, coloring power, chromaticity and / or low-selectivity coloring, ie inhomogeneous colorings between the root and the tip. Moreover, they do not always lead to ease of application with a suitable consistency.

In addition, when using pulverulent dyeing or bleaching compositions there may be a risk of contact between the dyes and alkaline agents and the user (clothing or skin surfaces). Finally, the fact of using separate oxidizing compositions requires to handle fairly concentrated oxidizing solutions and to multiply the steps.

In addition, it is sought to improve the ease of mixing and application of coloring or bleaching compositions in the form of powder or paste, which is mixed at the time of use with the aqueous oxidizing composition. The object of the present invention is to provide an article for the treatment of keratinous fibers, in particular for the dyeing and / or bleaching of keratinous fibers, which makes it possible to solve the problems, in particular of handling, of the known compositions of the invention. prior art, by providing an article comprising an envelope and at least one anhydrous composition comprising at least one fibrous clay and at least one compound selected from: a) coloring agents selected from oxidation dyes, direct dyes, and / or or their mixtures; and / or (b) chemical oxidizing agents. This article avoids handling problems related to the volatility of powders or weighing problems by proposing a ready-to-use product without a dosage step. It also makes it possible to improve the resistance of the composition to temperature variations, and in particular avoids the problem of destabilization during storage at low temperatures and during transport including temperature cycles. It also makes it possible to avoid loss of coloring power and / or lightening power. Another object of the present invention is to provide compositions for dyeing and / or bleaching keratinous fibers which are easy to mix and apply, in particular which allow a homogeneous distribution of the composition on the hair. The present invention therefore aims to provide a composition for dyeing and / or bleaching keratinous fibers which, while retaining good dye and / or lightening properties, allows both to solve the problem of the surface of storage, storage stability of the compositions, which avoids the user any direct contact with dyes and other ingredients used in coloring and / or discoloration such as coloring agents and chemical oxidizing agents, which is easy to use. use and does not flow outside areas that you want to color. This object (s) is (are) achieved by the present invention which relates to a cosmetic packaging article comprising: i) an envelope defining at least one cavity, the envelope comprising water-soluble fibers and / or fat-soluble, preferably water-soluble polymeric fibers; ii) at least one anhydrous composition, preferably in the form of a paste or a powder, containing at least one fibrous clay and at least one compound chosen from: a) coloring agents chosen from oxidation dyes, direct dyes, and / or their mixtures; and / or (b) chemical oxidizing agents; it being understood that the composition ii) is in one of the cavities defined by the envelope i). By "cosmetic packaging article" is meant an article suitable for consmetic use. In particular for use of the packaging article on keratin fibers and / or the scalp. In particular, the packaging article makes it possible to color and / or bleach the keratinous fibers and in particular the hair. In particular, the anhydrous composition ii) is a coloring and / or bleaching and / or oxidizing composition. Another subject of the invention is a method for dyeing and / or bleaching keratinous fibers, in particular human fibers such as the hair, comprising at least one step of implementing at least one conditioning article as defined above. .

Another object of the invention is a method for dyeing and / or bleaching keratinous fibers, especially human fibers such as the hair, comprising the following steps: i) mixing the packaging article of the invention with a composition capable of solubilizing the conditioning article, ii) applying the resulting composition to the keratinous fibers iii) allowing pausing, iv) rinsing said fibers, y) optionally shampooing the fibers, rinsing and drying them, the composition capable of dissolving the packaging article which may contain a coloring agent and / or a chemical oxidizing agent. Another object of the invention is the use of the packaging article as defined above for coloring and / or bleaching the keratinous fibers, preferably the hair. The use of the packaging article makes it possible to obtain coloring and / or bleaching compositions for keratin fibers of consistencies which are pleasant to use, easy to apply and which do not flow out of the zones to be treated. In the case of coloring, the colorations obtained on the keratinous fibers are excellent dyeing properties especially in terms of chromaticity, selectivity, intensity, power or remanence identical comparable or better than those of conventional packaging compositions ie in separate liquid form. In the case of discoloration, the discoloration obtained has a good intensity and a good homogeneity. In addition, the packaging article of the invention makes it possible to have no direct contact between the user and the powdered ingredients. In addition, the packaging article has a size reduced to a bare minimum, very compact, without bulky packaging.

Other features and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading the description and the examples which follow. In what follows, and unless otherwise indicated, the boundaries of a domain of values are included in this field. The expression "at least one" is equivalent to the expression "one or more".

A composition is said to be "anhydrous" when it comprises a water content of at most 3%, preferably at most 1% by weight relative to the weight of the composition. Preferably, this water content is at most 0.5% by weight relative to the weight of the composition. More particularly, the water content varies from 0 to 1% by weight and preferably from 0 to 0.5% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.

By "anhydrous" it is meant in particular that the water is preferably not added deliberately in the compositions but may be present in trace amounts in the various compounds used in the compositions. By the term "anhydrous paste" is meant an anhydrous composition having a viscosity greater than 5 poise and preferably greater than 10 poise, measured at 25 ° C. and at a shear rate of 1 s -1; this viscosity can be determined by means of a Coneplan rheometer. By the expression in the form of "anhydrous powder" is meant an anhydrous composition and an ingredient and in pulverulent form, preferably essentially free of dust (or fine particles). In other words, the particle size distribution is such that the weight ratio of the particles which have a size of less than or equal to 100 micrometers (fines ratio), preferably less than or equal to 65 micrometers (fines ratio) is advantageously less than or equal to at 5%, preferably less than 2% and more particularly less than 1% (particle size 3037795 7 evaluated by means of a RETSCH AS 200 DIGIT granulometer, oscillation height: 1.25 mm / sieving time: 5 minutes). Advantageously, the size of the particles is between 100 μm and 3 mm, more particularly between 65 μm and 2 mm.

According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the anhydrous composition ii) comprising at least one fibrous clay and at least one compound chosen from chemical oxidants and / or oxidation dyes and / or direct dyes; and / or their mixtures is in the form of paste or powder and is introduced into one or more cavities formed by the envelope.

The envelope may consist of a sheet consisting of water-soluble and / or fat-soluble fibers and which is folded on itself or the envelope may consist of a first sheet which is covered by a second sheet also made of water-soluble and / or fat-soluble fibers. The ply folded on itself or the two plies are then assembled (s) hermetically so that the pasta or powder 15 can not diffuse outside, the pasta or powders thus found wrapped by the envelope i ) hermetically. By "water-soluble" is meant soluble in water, in particular at least 10 grams per liter of water, preferably at least 20 g / l, better still at least 50 g / l, at a lower temperature or equal to 35 ° C.

By "fat-soluble" is meant soluble in a liquid fatty substance as defined below, in particular in the proportion of at least 10 grams per liter of liquid fatty substance, in particular in a vegetable or mineral oil such as petroleum jelly, preferably at least 20 g / l in a liquid fatty substance, better still at least 50 g / l in a fatty substance, at a temperature of less than or equal to 35 ° C.

"Temperature of 35 ° C or less" means a temperature not exceeding 35 ° C but greater than or equal to 0 ° C, for example from more than 1.0 ° C to 35 ° C, better 5 ° C to 30 ° C and more preferably 10 ° C to 30 ° C or 10 ° C to 20 ° C. It is understood that all temperatures are given at atmospheric pressure. The packaging article according to the invention is preferably water-soluble or fat-soluble at a temperature of less than or equal to 35 ° C. i) an envelope comprising water-soluble and / or fat-soluble fibers The cosmetic packaging article according to the invention comprises: i) an envelope which defines at least one cavity, the cavity or cavities containing: ii) at least one anhydrous composition containing at least one fibrous clay and at least one compound chosen from: - coloring agents chosen from oxidation dyes, direct dyes and / or their mixtures; and / or 3037795 8 - chemical oxidizing agents. The packaging article preferably comprises a single cavity. The shell of the present invention comprises one or more water-soluble and / or fat-soluble fiber webs and one or more cavities containing the anhydrous composition ii), the composition ii) being distinct from the web or envelope. Such an envelope is different from the water-soluble or fat-soluble thin films in which the composition ii) would be incorporated into the envelope or sheets forming the envelope. With respect to these water-soluble or fat-soluble thin films, the casing according to the invention has the advantage of allowing the incorporation of constituents incompatible with it, to be simpler to implement because it does not require a pre-treatment. mixing or dissolving in a solvent of the constituents, nor heating to evaporate the solvent. The method of manufacturing the packaging article of the invention is also faster and less expensive than the method of manufacturing thin films. Moreover, when the active agents, in this case in particular the coloring agents and / or the chemical oxidizing agents, are used in dispersion to form a thin film, this can cause compatibility problems, mechanical problems (rupture of the film) and impose concentration limits in assets. In addition, the envelope and the webs useful for the invention have the advantage of allowing greater diversity in the choice of the shape and appearance of the article because the water-soluble and / or fat-soluble layer (s). may have a variable thickness and density giving access to a wide variety of shapes and sizes, while the thin film is difficult to dry if the thickness is too large, and it is fragile and difficult to handle if the size is too large great. Advantageously, the envelope or the plies are "deformable to the touch", that is to say in particular that the envelope and the plies are deformed when they are grasped and pinched between the fingers of a user. Preferably, the anhydrous composition ii) in powder or paste form is present in a cavity generated by at least two layers constituting the envelope and defining between them a cavity, said sheets preferably comprising water-soluble fibers.

According to a particular embodiment of the invention, at least one of the plies of the packaging article consists exclusively of water-soluble fibers, more preferably all the plies of the packaging article of the invention consist exclusively of fibers. water-soluble, preferably at a temperature of less than or equal to 30 ° C.

By "fiber" is meant any object whose length is greater than its section. In other words, it is necessary to understand an object of length L and of diameter D such that L is greater and preferably much higher (ie at least 3 times more) to D, where D is the diameter of the circle in which the section of the fiber. In particular, the L / D ratio (or form factor) is chosen in the range of from 3.5 to 2500, preferably from 9 to 500, and more preferably from 5 to 150. The section of a fiber may be of any shape, round, serrated or fluted, or bean-shaped, but also multilobal, in particular trilobed or pentalobed, X-shaped, ribbon, square, triangular, elliptical, or other. The fibers of the invention may be hollow or non-hollow. The fibers used according to the present invention may be of natural, synthetic or artificial origin. Advantageously, said fibers are of synthetic origin. A "natural fiber" is by definition a fiber naturally present in nature, directly or after mechanical and / or physical treatment. This category includes fibers of animal origin such as cellulose fibers, especially extracted from wood, vegetables or seaweed, rayon. The "artificial fibers" are either totally synthetic or derived from natural fibers which have been subjected to one or more chemical treatments in order to improve in particular the mechanical and / or physicochemical properties. "Synthetic fibers" include fibers obtained by chemical synthesis and are generally fibers consisting of one or more single or multi-component polymers and / or copolymers, composite or otherwise, which are generally extruded and / or drawn to the desired diameter of the fiber. Preferably, the fibers of the invention consist of one or more water-soluble polymers.

The water-soluble polymer (s) of the invention contain in their backbones water soluble units. The water-soluble units are obtained from one or more water-soluble monomers. By "water-soluble monomer" is meant a monomer whose solubility in water is greater than or equal to 1%, preferably greater than or equal to 5% at 25 ° C. and at atmospheric pressure (760 mmHg). The water-soluble synthetic polymer (s) used in the context of the present invention are advantageously obtained from water-soluble monomers comprising at least one double bond. These may be chosen from cationic, anionic and nonionic monomers and mixtures thereof.

As water-soluble monomers which may be used as precursors of the water-soluble units, the following monomers which may be in free or salified form, for example: (meth) acrylic acid, may be mentioned by way of examples, styrene sulphonic acid, vinylsulfonic acid and (meth) allylsulfonic acid, vinylphosphonic acid, N-vinylacetamide and N-methyl-N-vinylacetamide, N-vinylformamide and N-methyl N-vinylformamide, N-vinyllactams having a cyclic alkyl group having from 4 to 9 carbon atoms, such as N-vinylpyrrolidone, N-butyrolactam and N-vinylcaprolactam, maleic anhydride - itaconic acid, - vinyl alcohol of formula CH2 = CHOH, 5 - vinyl ethers of formula CH2 = CHOR in which R is a hydrocarbon radical, linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated, having from 1 to 6 carbons, the dimethyldiallyl ammonium halides (chloride), quaternized dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate (MADAME), - (meth) acrylamidopropyltrimethylammonium halides (APTAC and MAPTAC), - methylvinylimidazolium halides (chloride), - 2-vinylpyridine and 4-vinylpyridine, - acrylonitrile glycidyl (meth) acrylate, vinyl halides (vinyl chloride) and vinylidene chloride; vinyl monomers of formula (I): H 2 C = C (R) -C (O) -X ( I) Formula (I) wherein: - R is selected from H, (C1-C6) alkyl such as methyl, ethyl and propyl; X is chosen from: alkoxy of the type -OR 'where R' is a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon radical containing from 1 to 6 carbons, optionally substituted with at least one halogen atom (iodine bromine, chlorine, fluorine); sulfonic group (-SO3), sulfate (-SO4 phosphate (-PO4H2), hydroxy (-OH), primary amine (-NH2), secondary amine (-NHR6), tertiary (-NR6R7) or quaternary (-N + R6R7R8) with R6, R7 and R8 being, independently of each other, a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, provided that the sum of the carbon atoms of R ' + R6 + R7 + R8 does not exceed 6; -NH2, -NHR 'and -NR'R "groups in which R' and R" are independently of each other linear or branched hydrocarbon radicals saturated or unsaturated compounds having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, provided that the total number of carbon atoms of R '+ R "does not exceed 6, said R' and R" being optionally substituted by a halogen atom ( iodine, bromine, chlorine, fluorine), hydroxy (-OH) sulfonic (-SO3), sulfate (-SO4), phosphate (-PO4H2), primary amine (-NH2), secondary amine (-NHR6), tertiary (-NR6R7) and / or qua ternary (-N + R6R7R8) with R6, R7 and R8 being, independently of one another, a hydrocarbon radical, linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, provided that the sum of the atoms The compounds of this formula include, for example, N, N-dimethylacrylamide and N, N-diethylacrylamide. - and their mixtures. As anionic monomers, mention may especially be made of (meth) acrylic acid, acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulphonic acid, itaconic acid and their salts of an alkali metal, alkaline earth metal or ammonium or those from an organic amine such as alkanolamine. As nonionic monomers, mention may especially be made of (meth) acrylamide, N-vinylformamide, N-vinylacetoamide and hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, vinyl alcohol of formula CH2 = CHOH ,.

The cationic monomers are preferably selected from quaternary ammonium salts derived from diallylamine, and those having the following formula (II): ## STR2 ## Formula (I) in which: R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; R 2 and R 3, which are identical or different, represent a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched C 1 -C 4 alkyl group; R 4 represents a hydrogen atom; hydrogen, a linear or branched C1-C4 alkyl group or an aryl group, D represents the following divalent unit: - (Y), - (A) - in which: - Y represents an amide function, an ester ( 0-C (O) or C (O) -O), a urethane or a urea, A represents a linear or branched, cyclic or acyclic C1-C10 alkylene group which may be substituted or interrupted by an aromatic or heteroaromatic group. divalent. The alkylene groups may be interrupted by an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom or a phosphorus atom; the alkylene which can be interrupted by a ketone function, an amide, an ester (O-C (O) or C (O) -O), a urethane, or a urea, n is an integer ranging from 0 to 1; X represents anionic counterion, such as, for example, chloride or sulphate. As examples of water-soluble cationic monomers, mention may be made in particular of the following compounds and their salts: dimethylaminoethyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acryloyl-oxyethyltrimethylammonium, (meth) acryloyloxyethyl-dimethylbenzylammonium, N dimethylaminopropyl (meth) acrylamide, (meth) acrylamidopropyltrimethylammonium, (meth) acrylamido-propyldimethylbenzylammonium, (meth) acrylaminohydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acryloyloxyhydroxypropyltrimethylammonium, (meth) acryloyloxyhydroxypropyl-dimethylbenzylammonium and dimethyldiallylammonium.

Preferably, the useful polymer according to the invention is polymerized from at least one cationic monomer as defined above. Preferably, the polymers are polymerized from monomers comprising at least one following double bond: 5 -0 to 30 mol% of acrylic acid, -0 to 95.5 mol% of acrylamide and -0.5 at 100 mol% of at least one cationic monomer represented in formula (II) as defined above. Particularly preferred polymers in the invention include those polymerized from -10% acryloyloxyethyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride and 90% acrylamide, -30% acryloyloxytrimethylammonium chloride, 50% chloride. acryloyloxyethyldimethylbenzylammonium, and 20% acrylamide, 15 -10% acryloyloxyethyltrimethylammonium chloride and 90% acrylamide -30% diallyldimethylammonium chloride and 70% acrylamide -30% acrylic acid and 70% acrylamide. According to a particular embodiment, the polymers are polymerized from a cationic monomer and acrylic acid, the number of moles of the cationic monomer being greater than the number of moles of acrylic acid. As water-soluble polymers derived from natural products, mention may be made of polysaccharides, i.e. polymers with sugar units. By "sugar unit" is meant a unit derived from a carbohydrate of formula C n (H 2 O), 4 or (CH 2 O) which may be optionally modified by substitution and / or by oxidation and / or dehydration. The sugar units that may be included in the composition of the polymers of the invention are preferably derived from the following sugars: glucose, galactose, arabinose, rhamnose, mannose, xylose, fucose, fructose, anhydrogalactose, galacturonic acid, glucuronic acid, mannuronic acid , galactose sulfate, anhydrogalactose sulfate.

The polymers with a sugar unit (s) according to the invention may be of natural or synthetic origin. They can be nonionic, anionic, amphoteric or cationic. The base units of the sugar-patterned polymers of the invention may be mono- or disaccharides. Mention may in particular be made, as polymers which may be employed, of the following native gums, as well as their derivatives: a) exudates from trees or shrubs, of which: gum arabic (branched polymer of galactose, of arabinose, rhamnose and glucuronic acid); ghatti gum (polymer derived from arabinose, galactose, mannose, xylose and glucuronic acid); karaya gum (polymer derived from galacturonic acid, galactose, rhamnose and glucuronic acid); tragacanth gum (or tragacanth) (galacturonic acid, galactose, fucose, xylose and arabinose polymer); (b) gums derived from algae, including: - agar (polymer derived from galactose and anhydrogalactose); alginates (polymers of mannuronic acid and glucuronic acid); carrageenans and furcellerans (polymers of galactose sulfate and anhydrogalactose sulfate); (c) gums derived from seeds or tubers, including: - guar gum (mannose and galactose polymer); carob gum (mannose and galactose polymer); fenugreek gum (mannose and galactose polymer); Tamarind gum (galactose, xylose and glucose polymer); - the konjac gum (glucose polymer and mannose) whose main component is glucomannan is a polysaccharide of high molecular weight (500 000 <Mgluc, omannane <2 000 000) composed of D-mannose units and D- glucose with branching every 50 or 60 units; D) microbial gums including: xanthan gum (glucose polymer, mannose acetate, mannose / pyruvic acid and glucuronic acid); gellan gum (partially acyl glucose, rhamnose and glucuronic acid polymer); Scleroglucan gum (glucose polymer); the biosaccharide gum (galacturonic acid, fucose and D-galactose polymer), for example that marketed under the name FUCOGEL 1.5P from SOLABIA (POLYSACCHARIDE RICH IN FUCOSE (20%) AT 1.1% IN STABILIZED WATER (PHENOXYETHANOL 1.5%)) e) plant extracts of which: - cellulose (polymer of glucose); starch (glucose polymer); inulin (polymer of fructose and glucose). These polymers can be modified physically or chemically. By way of physical treatment, mention may in particular be made of temperature. As chemical treatments, mention may be made of esterification, etherification, amidation and oxidation reactions. These treatments lead to polymers that can be nonionic, anionic, cationic or amphoteric. Preferably these chemical or physical treatments are applied to guar gums, locust bean gums, starches and celluloses. The nonionic guar gums that can be used according to the invention can be modified with hydroxylakyl groups at Cl-06. Among the hydroxyalkyl groups, there may be mentioned hydroxymethyl, hydroxyethyl, hydroxypropyl and hydroxybutyl groups. These guar gums are well known in the state of the art and may for example be prepared by reacting corresponding alkene oxides such as, for example, propylene oxides with guar gum, so as to obtain a gum of gum. guar modified with hydroxypropyl groups.

The level of hydroxyalkylation preferably ranges from 0.4 to 1.2 and corresponds to the number of alkylene oxide molecules consumed by the number of free hydroxyl functions present on the guar gum. Such nonionic guar gums optionally modified with hydroxyalkyl groups are for example sold under the trade names Jaguar HP8, Jaguar HP60 and Jaguar HP120 by Rhodia Chimie. The guar gums modified with cationic groups that are more particularly usable according to the invention are guar gums comprising cationic trialkylammonium groups. Preferably, 2 to 30% by number of the hydroxyl functions of these guar gums carry trialkylammonium cationic groups. Even more preferably, 5 to 20% of the number of hydroxyl functions of these guar gums are connected by cationic trialkylammonium groups. Among these trialkylammonium groups, there may be mentioned very particularly trimethylammonium and triethylammonium groups. Even more preferably, these groups represent from 5 to 20% by weight relative to the total weight of the modified guar gum. According to the invention, it is possible to use guar gums modified with 2,3-epoxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride. These guar gums modified with cationic groups are products already known per se and are for example described in patents US Pat. No. 3,589,578 and US Pat. No. 4,013,307. Such products are moreover sold in particular under the trade names of US Pat. JAGUAR C13 S, JAGUAR C 15, JAGUAR C 17 by RHODIA CHEMISTRY. As the modified carob gum, it is possible to use cationic carob gum containing hydroxypropyltrimmonium groups such as the Catinal CLB 200 proposed by TOHO. The starch molecules used in the present invention may originate from all plant sources of starch, including cereals and tubers; In particular, it may be corn starch, rice, cassava, barley, potato, wheat, sorghum, pea, oat, tapioca. It is also possible to use the hydrolysates of the starches mentioned above. The starch is preferably from the potato.

The starches can be modified chemically or physically, in particular by one or more of the following reactions: pregelatinization, oxidation, crosslinking, esterification, etherification, amidification, heat treatments. Preferably, the composition according to the invention comprises at least starch or a starch modified by at least one of the following reactions: pregelatinization, oxidation, crosslinking, esterification, etherification, amidification, heat treatments. More particularly, these reactions can be carried out as follows: - pregelatinization by bursting the starch granules (for example drying and cooking in a drying drum); Oxidation by strong oxidants leading to the introduction of carboxyl groups into the starch molecule and depolymerization of the starch molecule (for example by treating an aqueous starch solution with sodium hypochlorite); crosslinking by functional agents capable of reacting with the hydroxyl groups of the starch molecules which will thus be bonded together (for example with glyceryl and / or phosphate groups); alkaline esterification for the grafting of functional groups, in particular C1-C6 acyl (acetyl), hydroxyalkyl C1-C6 (hydroxyethyl, hydroxypropyl), carboxymethyl, octenylsuccinic. In particular, monoamidon phosphates (of the Am-O-PO- (OX) 2 type), diamidon phosphates (of the Am-O-PO- (OX) -O-Am type) may be obtained by crosslinking with phosphorus compounds. ) or even of triamidon (of the type Am-O-PO- (O-Am) 2) or their mixtures; with Am signifying starch and X denoting in particular alkali metals (for example sodium or potassium), alkaline earth metals (for example calcium, magnesium), ammonium salts, amine salts such as those of monoethanolamine, diethanolamine , triethanolamine, 3-aminopropanediol-1,2, ammonium salts derived from basic amino acids such as lysine, arginine, sarcosine, ornithine, citrulline. The phosphorus compounds may be, for example, sodium tripolyphosphate, sodium orthophosphate, phosphorus oxychloride or sodium trimetaphosphate. Diamidon phosphates or diamidon phosphate-rich compounds such as the product proposed under the references PREJEL VA-70-T AGGL (hydroxypropylated gelatinized hydroxypropyl diamidon phosphate) or PREJEL TK1 (gelatinized manioc diamidon phosphate) are preferably used. PREJEL 200 (3037795 16 acetylated gelatinized manioc diamidon phosphate) by the company AVEBE or STRUCTURE ZEA from NATIONAL STARCH (gelatinized cornstarch). A preferred starch is a starch which has undergone at least one chemical modification such as at least one esterification.

According to the invention, it is also possible to use amphoteric starches comprising one or more anionic groups and one or more cationic groups. The anionic and cationic groups may be bonded to the same reactive site of the starch molecule or to different reactive sites; preferably they are linked to the same reactive site. The anionic groups may be of carboxylic, phosphate or sulfate type, and preferably carboxylic. The cationic groups may be of primary, secondary, tertiary or quaternary amine type. The amphoteric starches are in particular chosen from compounds of the following formulas: ## STR2 ## R 'R (II) COOM H HC - C - COOM R' R "R", St - 0 - C - C - COOM St - 0 - C - C - COOM H2 HH H2 (III) (IV) 15 Formulas (I) to (IV) in which: - St-0 represents a starch molecule; - R, identical or different, represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl radical; R ', identical or different, represents an atom; hydrogen, a methyl radical or a -C (O) -OH group; n is an integer equal to 2 or 3; M, identical or different, denotes a hydrogen atom, an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal such as Na, K, Li, a quaternary ammonium NH4, or an organic amine; R "represents a hydrogen atom or a C1-C18 alkyl radical.

These compounds are especially described in US5455340 and US4017460. Starches of formula (II) or (III) are especially used; and preferably the starches modified with 2-chloroethylaminodipropionic acid, that is to say the starches of formula (II) or (III) in which R, R ', R "and M represent an atom of 30 ° C. hydrogen and n is 2. The preferred amphoteric starch is a starch chloroethylamido dipropionate The celluloses and cellulosic derivatives can be anionic, cationic, amphoteric or nonionic, among which are cellulose ethers, Cellulose esters and cellulose ether esters Among the cellulose esters, mention may be made of inorganic cellulose esters (cellulose nitrates, sulphates or phosphates), organic cellulose esters (monoacetates, triacetates, aminopropionates, acetate butyrates). cellulose acetate propionates or acetatetrimellitates) and mixed organic / inorganic cellulose esters such as cellulose acetate butyrate sulphates and cellulose acetate propionates. The cellulose ether esters include hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalates and ethylcellulose sulphates.

Among the nonionic cellulose ethers, mention may be made of alkylcelluloses such as methylcelluloses and ethylcelluloses (for example Ethocel Standard 100 Premium from DOW CHEMICAL); hydroxyalkylcelluloses such as hydroxymethylcelluloses, hydroxyethylcelluloses (for example Natrosol 250 HHR proposed by AQUALON) and hydroxypropylcelluloses (for example Klucel EF from AQUALON); mixed hydroxyalkyl-alkylcellulose celluloses such as hydroxypropyl-methylcelluloses (for example Methocel E4M from Dow Chemical), hydroxyethyl-methylcelluloses, hydroxyethylethylcelluloses (for example Bermocoll E 481 FQ from Akzo Nobel) and hydroxybutyl-methylcelluloses. Among the anionic cellulose ethers, mention may be made of carboxyalkylcelluloses and their salts. As an example, there may be mentioned carboxymethylcelluloses, carboxymethylmethylcelluloses (for example Blanose 7M from AQUALON) and carboxymethylhydroxyethylcelluloses, as well as their sodium salts. Among the cationic cellulose ethers, mention may be made of quaternized hydroxyethylcelluloses which may or may not be crosslinked. The quaternizing agent may be especially diallyldimethylammonium chloride (for example Celquat L200 from National Starch). Another cationic cellulose ether which may be mentioned is hydroxyethyl cellulose hydroxypropyltrimethylammonium (for example Ucare polymer JR 400 from AMERCHOL). Among the associative polymers with a sugar unit (s), mention may be made of celluloses or their derivatives, modified with groups comprising at least one fatty chain, such as alkyl, arylalkyl or alkylaryl groups, or mixtures thereof, where the alkyl groups are C8-C22; nonionic alkylhydroxyethylcelluloses such as the products NATROSOL PLUS GRADE 330 CS and POLYSURF 67 (C16 alkyl) sold by AQUALON; quaternized (cationic) alkylhydroxyethylcelluloses such as the products QUATRISOFT LM 200, QUATRISOFT LM-X 529-18-A, QUATRISOFT LM-X 3037795 18 529-18-B (C12 alkyl) and QUATRISOFT LM-X 529-8 (alkyl) in 018) sold by the company Amerchol, the products CRODACEL QM, CRODACEL QL (C12 alkyl) and CRODACEL QS (C18 alkyl) sold by the company CRODA and the product SOFTCAT SL 100 sold by the company AMERCHOL; nonionic nonoxynylhydroxyethylcelluloses such as the AMERCELL HM-1500 product sold by the company Amerchol; nonionic alkylcelluloses such as the BERMOCOLL EHM 100 product sold by the company BEROL NOBEL. As polymers with sugar (s) derived from associative guar, mention may be made of hydroxypropyl guars modified with a fatty chain such as the product ESAFLOR HM 22 (modified with a C22 alkyl chain) sold by the company LAMBERTI; the product MIRACARE XC 95-3 (modified with a C14 alkyl chain) and the product RE 205-146 (modified with a C20 alkyl chain) sold by RHODIA CHIMIE. The sugar-based polymer (s) of the invention are preferably chosen from guar gums, locust bean gums, xanthan gums, starches and celluloses, in their modified form (derivatives ) or not modified. Preferably, the polymers with a sugar unit (s) according to the invention are nonionic. More preferably, the polymer (s) sugar (s) of the invention are chosen from modified nonionic guar gums, especially modified with hydroxy-C 1 -C 6 groups. The polymers described above more particularly have a molecular weight greater than 1,000,000 and preferably between 1,000,000 and 50,000,000. The molecular weight is determined by the method RSV (Reduced Specific Viscocity) as defined in " Principles of Polymer Chemistry "Cornell University Press, Ithaca, NY 1953 Chapter VII" Determination of Molecular Weight "pp. 266-316. The fibers can be spun, carded or twisted. Advantageously, the fibers used in the context of the present invention are spun. The average diameter of the fibers used according to the present invention, which is identical or different, is less than 500 μm. Advantageously, such a diameter is less than 200 μm, preferably less than 100 μm, or even less than 50 μm. Mention may be made more particularly of water-soluble fibers which include polyvinyl alcohol-based fibers, polysaccharide fibers such as glucomannans, starches, celluloses, such as carboxymethylcelluloses, polyalginic acid fibers, polylactic acid fibers, and polyalkylene oxide fibers, as well as mixtures thereof. More preferentially, the water-soluble fiber or fibers used in the invention are chosen from PVA-based fibers. The fibers of the envelope or webs are generally entangled. As indicated above, the term "shell or web comprising water-soluble fibers" means a shell or webs which may consist entirely of water-soluble fibers or a web which may comprise both fibers. soluble in water and insoluble fibers in water at a temperature of 35 ° C or lower, the soluble fibers to be in greater quantity than the insoluble fibers. The fiber web must have at least 60% by weight of soluble fibers, preferably at least 70% and more preferably at least 80% by weight based on the total weight of the fibers. It can thus comprise, for example, more than 95% by weight, or even more than 99% by weight and even 100% by weight of water-soluble fibers relative to the total weight of the fibers of the envelope or webs. When the fiber web contains insoluble fibers, these may be of any material usually used as insoluble fiber; it can be for example silk fibers, cotton, wool, linen, polyamide (Nylon®), polylactic acid, modified cellulose (rayon, viscose, rayon acetate), poly-p phenylene terephthalamide, in particular Kevlar®, polyolefin and in particular polyethylene or polypropylene, glass, silica, aramid, carbon in particular in graphite form, Teflon®, insoluble collagen, polyesters, polyvinyl chloride, vinyl or vinylidene, polyethylene terephthalate, fibers formed from a mixture of the above-mentioned compounds, such as polyamide / polyester or viscose / polyester fibers. In addition, the envelope and the webs of the invention may be woven or non-woven.

According to a particular embodiment, the envelope and the plies of the invention are woven. In the context of the present invention, a "woven" material results from an organized assembly of fibers, in particular of water-soluble polymeric fibers, and more particularly of an intersection, in the same plane, of said fibers, arranged in the direction of the warp and fibers arranged, perpendicular to the warp fibers, in the weft direction. The binding obtained between these warp and weft fibers is defined by an armor. Such a woven material results from an operation to assemble the fibers in an organized manner such as weaving itself, but may also result from knitting.

More particularly, the two layers or webs comprising the woven polymeric water-soluble fibers which constitute the wrapper of the packaging article of the invention do not include any additional layer superimposed on them. According to another particularly advantageous embodiment of the invention, the envelope and the plies are non-woven. For the purposes of the present invention, the term "nonwoven" means a substrate comprising fibers, in particular of water-soluble polymeric fibers, in which the individual fibers are arranged in a disordered manner in a sheet-like structure and which are not woven, neither knitted. The fibers of the nonwoven are generally bonded together, either under the effect of a mechanical action (eg needling, air jet, water jet, etc.), or under the effect of a thermal action, or by adding a binder. Such a nonwoven is for example defined by the ISO 9092 standard as a web or fiber web oriented directionally or randomly, frictionally bonded and / or cohesion and / or adhesion, excluding paper and products obtained by weaving, knitting, tufting or sewing incorporating binding threads or filaments. A nonwoven differs from a paper by the length of the fibers used. In paper, the fibers are shorter. However, there are cellulosic fiber nonwovens which are made wet and have short fibers as in paper. The difference between a nonwoven and a paper is generally the absence of hydrogen bonding between the fibers in a nonwoven. Very preferably, the fibers used in the context of the present invention are chosen from synthetic fibers such as PVA fibers.

Particularly the envelope and webs of the invention are nonwoven, and preferably non-woven PVA fibers. In order to produce the water-soluble non-woven web or sheets of the envelope of the packaging article, use is preferably made of water-soluble PVA fibers at a temperature of less than or equal to 35 ° C., for example the fibers sold. by the Japanese company Kuraray under the name KURALON K-II, and particularly the soluble WN2 grade from 20 ° C. These fibers are described in EP-A636716 which teaches the manufacture of water-soluble PVA fibers at temperatures not exceeding 100 ° C., by spinning and stretching the polyvinyl alcohol polymer in the dry or wet state. in the presence of solvents involved in the solubilization and solidification of the fiber. The fiber thus obtained can lead to the production of woven or non-woven substrates. According to one particular embodiment of the invention, the PVA fibers of the examples of EP-A-636716 are used, in particular Example 2 and Comparative 1: SOLVRON SS commercial product. These fibers can also be prepared from a spinning solution by dissolving a water-soluble PVA-based polymer in a first organic solvent, spinning the solution into a second organic solvent to obtain solidified filaments and wet stretching of the filaments from which the first solvent is removed and then dried and subjected to heat treatment. The section of these fibers may be substantially circular. These fibers have a tensile strength of at least 2.7 g / dtex (3 g / d). EP-A-0 636 716 describes such water-soluble PVA-based fibers and their method of manufacture. For example, the fibers can also be formed by extrusion and deposited on a conveyor to form a sheet of fibers which is then consolidated by a conventional technique of fiber bonding, such as, for example, needling, hot-bonding, calendering or hot air jet bonding, a technique in which the water-soluble web passes into a tunnel where hot air is blown in, or hydrolysis to bind the fibers under the air. action of fine jets of water under very high pressure, which can not be applied to fibers whose dissolution temperature is too low pressure.

As we have seen previously, the invention is not limited to the use of PVA, and it is also possible to use fibers made of other water-soluble materials provided that these materials dissolve in water. having the desired temperature, for example polysaccharide fibers sold under the name LYSORB by LYSAC TECHNOLOGIES, INC or other fibers based on polysaccharide polymers such as glucomannans or starch. The layers of the envelope may comprise a mixture of different fibers soluble in water at different temperatures (up to 35 ° C). The fibers may be composites, and may for example comprise a core and a sheath of different nature, for example formed of different grades of PVA. According to a particular embodiment of the invention, the layer or plies of the envelope have a nonwoven, comprising water-soluble fibers, alone or mixed with insoluble fibers as indicated above, with at most 40% by weight. insoluble fiber weight relative to the total weight of the fibers constituting the web. Preferably, the nonwoven consists essentially of water-soluble fibers, i.e. it does not contain insoluble fibers. The envelope may have any shape suitable for the intended use, for example a rectangular, round or oval shape, and it preferably has dimensions allowing its gripping between two fingers at least. Thus, the shell or webs may have, for example, an ovoid shape about 2 to 10 cm long and about 0.5 to 4 cm wide, or a circular disk shape of about 2 to 10 cm. cm in diameter, or a square shape of about 5 to 15 cm on one side, or a rectangle shape of a length of about 5 to 25 cm, it being understood that it may have any other shape and size suitable for the desired use.

Advantageously, the envelope and the plies have a small thickness, the plies being able to consist of several layers. Preferably the thickness of the envelope and webs ranges from 3% to 99.9% of its other dimensions. This thickness is in particular less than 100 mm. The envelope and the layers are thus substantially flat, thin slices.

The surface defining the cavity or cavities has an extent generally less than 625 cm 2, and for example between 400 cm 2 and 0.025 cm 2. One can for example use an envelope and webs as defined in the French patent application FR 12 611 20 filed November 22, 2012. The article according to the present invention may comprise one or more webs and a non-woven water-soluble envelope. Preferably, the amount of the envelope present in the article according to the invention is between 0.5% and 20.0% by weight, based on the total weight of said article; preferably between 1.0% and 10.0% inclusive, particularly preferably between 2.0% and 5.0%; more particularly 3% by weight relative to the total weight of the packaging article. Figure 1a) shows a cross-section of a particular embodiment of the packaging article comprising the envelope i) consisting of two sheets, preferably water-soluble 11 and 12 joined together at a peripheral region 14 Preferably, the two plies are joined by any suitable fastening means such as gluing, welding especially heat sealing, in particular by entanglement. The first ply 11 also has a free central region D arranged facing a free central region D of the second ply 12. These two central regions delimit a central cavity, said cavity contains an anhydrous composition ii) as defined above 13 comprising at least one fibrous clay and at least one compound selected from chemical oxidizing agents and / or oxidation dyes, and / or direct dyes, and / or their mixtures optionally mixed with other additional ingredients. The plies 11 and 12 have a closed outer periphery. The shape of the outer periphery 15 is for example rounded, such as circular or elliptical, or polygonal, such as square, rectangular, triangular, preferably circular. Figure 1 b) shows a view from above of the packaging article as described in FIG. 1a) in which part D corresponds to the cavity or "central region" in which the anhydrous composition ii) as defined above 13 is located, and d corresponds to the peripheral region which joins the two sheets 11 and 12 hermetically . FIG. 1c) represents a cross-section of a particular embodiment of the packaging article comprising an envelope made up of two sheets 11 and 12 preferably water-soluble, and comprising an additional layer 16, preferably water-soluble, and possibly of further, preferably water-soluble, additional layers which define a plurality of cavities in which the ingredients are housed, such as the composition ii) as defined above comprising at least one fibrous clay 18, and at least one compound 19 chosen from among the coloring agents, and or chemical oxidizing agents in powder form as defined below. The first ply 11 has a thickness less than its other dimensions, for example less than 10% of its maximum transverse dimension D + 2d. The thickness of the first ply 11 is for example less than 10 mm and in particular between 0.1 mm and 3 mm. Its maximum transverse dimension D + d is, for example, less than 100 mm, and is in particular included between 10 5 mm and 60 mm. The first ply 11 thus forms a web, for example of non-woven fabric itself, which may consist of several veils of non-woven fabrics bound together. The second ply 12 also has a closed outer periphery. The outer periphery 15 of the first layer 11 is substantially identical in shape to the outer periphery 15 of the second layer 12. The second ply 12 has a thickness less than its other dimensions, for example less than 10% of its maximum transverse dimension D + 2d. The thickness of the second sheet 12 preferably water-soluble is for example less than 10 mm and in particular between 0.1 mm and 3 mm. Its maximum transverse dimension D + 2d is less than 100 mm, and is in particular between 10 mm and 60 mm. The thickness is advantageously measured according to the EDANA WSP 120.1 (5) standard. The second ply 12 is advantageously a nonwoven.

The first web 11 and the second web 12, which may be the same or different thicknesses, densities and / or compositions, are preferably water-soluble nonwovens at a temperature of 35 ° C or lower. The nonwoven webs and wrap are soluble in an aqueous solution, such as water. The envelope and nonwoven webs are preferably in PVA.

As a variant, the second ply may be formed by the first ply folded on itself 11 'shown in FIG. 1d) in cross-section and shown in FIG. The ply is folded on itself along the axis of folding and defines a cavity in which there is a composition ii) comprising at least one coloring agent 18 'and / or at least one chemical oxidizing agent as defined below preferably in powder and / or excipients as defined below, preferably powder 19 'optionally separated by one or more water-soluble plies 16'. The web 11 'once filled with the ingredients 19' and the water-soluble ply or plies 16 ', is folded along the axis e, forming a fold zone 15' and then joined at a peripheral region 14, hatched portion of fig. e), preferably by any suitable fastening means such as bonding, welding especially heat sealing, in particular by entanglement. The thickness of the water-soluble sheet 11 'and the transverse dimensions correspond to the same criteria as those defined for the sheet 11 or 12 of FIG. 1 b). The fibers forming the first web 11, or 11 'and the second web 12, and the additional webs 16, 16', and 17 are preferably water-soluble, i.e. made of water-soluble fibers. These fibers are, for example, non-woven water-soluble fibers, such as PVA fibers, polysaccharide fibers, glucomannans or starches, or any other polymer or compound capable of forming fibers or yarns, obtained for example by extrusion, soluble in water. The plies 11, 11 'and 12 and the additional optional plies 16, 16' and 17, preferably of non-woven generally have a grammage less than or equal to 60 g / m2, or even less than or equal to 50 g / m2, even better less than or equal to 45 g / m2. Alternatively, the basis weight of at least one layer may be greater than 60 g / m 2.

Packaging articles comprising water-soluble fibers according to the invention are preferably soluble in water or in an aqueous composition with a dissolution time of the conditioning article preferably of not more than one hour.

Process for preparing the packaging article: The envelope i) defines or defines a cavity which is filled with an anhydrous composition ii) comprising at least one compound chosen from coloring agents, and / or chemical oxidizing agents, preferably in powder or paste, the article is then closed by folding the envelope i) on itself with its content followed by an assembly 20 at its periphery for example by gluing or welding, preferably by heat-sealing, or if the article contains an envelope consisting of two layers, the first composition is deposited on the anhydrous composition ii) preferably on powder or paste, and the article is closed with a second layer which covers the ingredients of the composition ii) deposited on the first sheet and which is assembled for example by bonding or welding at its periphery, preferably by heat sealing at its periphery, so as to obtain a sealed article ique, which does not allow to pass in the atmosphere the powders or pasta contained in said article. When the envelope and the plies comprise several water-soluble sheets of non-woven fabrics, these can be assembled in particular by heat-sealing at their periphery. Preferably the heat-sealing is performed with entangling of the fibers of the parts of the envelope to be welded. ii) Anhydrous Composition The packaging article according to the invention further comprises at least one anhydrous composition ii). Said composition ii) is in one of the cavities defined by the envelope i) described above. The composition ii) is preferably in the form of paste or powder. Preferably it is in powder form.

The anhydrous composition ii) comprises at least one fibrous clay and at least one compound selected from: a) coloring agents selected from oxidation dyes, direct dyes, and / or mixtures thereof; and / or b) chemical oxidizing agents. Fibrous Clay: The anhydrous composition ii) comprises at least one fibrous clay. The clay or clays present in the composition ii) of the invention may be natural or synthetic. Natural clay is a sedimentary rock composed for a large part of specific minerals, silicates in general of aluminum. Clays, and in particular fibrous clays are already well known products per se, which are described for example in the book "Clay Mineralogy, S. Caillere, S. Hénin, M. Rautureau, 2nd Edition 1982, Masson" . Preferably, clays which are cosmetically compatible with and acceptable for the hair, skin and / or scalp are used in the context of the present invention. The fibrous clays have a structure in pseudo-sheets, and consist of continuous hexagonal oxygen layers, alternately separated by two layers of compact assembly oxygen whose stack forms octahedra but which extend in a long ribbon, growth being limited to one dimension. These tapes are alternately arranged above or below the continuous layer of oxygen hexagonal assembly, so that the structure has, in section, the appearance of a hollow brick. There are two families of fibrous clays: the family of sepiolite, and the family of palygorskite. Preferably, the fibrous clay is selected from sepiolite, palygorskite, attapulgite (which belongs to the family of palygorskite), and / or mixtures thereof. Preferably, the fibrous clay is sepiolite, for example sepiolite PANGEL HV sold by the company TOLSA. The fibrous clays according to the invention may optionally be modified. Preferably, the fibrous clay or clays are present in the anhydrous composition ii) in a total content ranging from 1 to 80% by weight, in particular from 2 to 80% by weight, preferably from 5 to 60% by weight, and more preferably 5% to 40% by weight, relative to the total weight of the anhydrous composition ii).

In a first embodiment, the anhydrous composition ii) comprises at least one coloring agent chosen from oxidation dyes, direct dyes, and / or their mixtures. The coloring agent (s) used in the composition according to the invention may be oxidation dyes (also called oxidation dye precursors) and / or direct dyes, which may be of synthetic or natural origin.

Oxidation dyes According to a particular embodiment of the invention, the composition comprises at least one oxidation dye. For the purposes of the invention, the term "oxidation dyes", also known as "oxidation dye precursors", means an entity capable of generating a molecule colored by a process of oxidative condensation on itself or with a or several other compounds. The oxidation dye precursors are selected from oxidation bases, couplers, and mixtures thereof. Preferably the oxidation dyes comprise an oxidation base or a mixture. The oxidation bases may be chosen from para-phenylenediamines, bis-phenylalkylenediamines, para-aminophenols, ortho-aminophenols, heterocyclic bases and their addition salts. Preferably, the oxidation base (s) of the invention are chosen from para-phenylenediamines and heterocyclic bases. Among the paraphenylenediamines, there may be mentioned, for example, para-phenylenediamine, paratoluylenediamine, 2-chloro-para-phenylenediamine, 2,3-dimethyl-para-phenylenediamine, 2,6-dimethyl-para-phenylenediamine and 2,6-diethyl-para-phenylenediamine. 2,5-dimethyl paraphenylenediamine, N, N-dimethyl paraphenylenediamine, N, N-diethyl paraphenylenediamine, N, N-dipropyl paraphenylenediamine, 4-amino-N, N-diethyl-3-methylaniline, N, N-bis- (β-hydroxyethyl) paraphenylenediamine, 4-N, N-bis- (β-hydroxyethyl) amino-2-methyl aniline, 4-N, N-bis- (β-hydroxyethyl) amino-2- chloroaniline, 2-β-hydroxyethyl paraphenylenediamine, 2-fluoro-para-phenylenediamine, 2-isopropyl-para-phenylenediamine, N- (β-hydroxypropyl) -paraphenylenediamine, 2-hydroxymethyl-para-phenylenediamine, 2-methoxymethyl-para-phenylenediamine, N, N-dimethyl- 3-methyl paraphenylenediamine, N, N- (ethyl, 3-hydroxyethyl) 303 Paraphenylenediamine, N-O, dihydroxypropyl) paraphenylenediamine, N- (4'-aminophenyl) paraphenylenediamine, N-phenyl-para-phenylenediamine, 213-hydroxyethyloxy-para-phenylenediamine, 2-acetylaminoethyloxy-para-phenylenediamine, N-03- methoxyethyl) paraphenylenediamine, 4-aminophenylpyrrolidine, 2-thienyl paraphenylenediamine, hydroxyethylamino-5-amino-toluene, 3-hydroxy-1- (4'-aminophenyl) pyrrolidine and their addition salts with an acid. Among the para-phenylenediamines mentioned above, para-phenylenediamine, paratoluylenediamine, 2-isopropyl paraphenylenediamine, 2 [3-hydroxyethyl paraphenylenediamine, 2 [3-hydroxyethyloxy-para-phenylenediamine, 2,6-dimethyl-para-phenylenediamine, 6-diethyl paraphenylenediamine, 2,3-dimethyl paraphenylenediamine, N, N-bis-3-hydroxyethyl) paraphenylenediamine, 2-chloro-para-phenylenediamine, 2- [3-acetylaminoethyloxy-para-phenylenediamine, 2-methoxymethyl-para-phenylenediamine and their salts. acid addition are particularly preferred. Among the bis-phenylalkylenediamines, N, N'-bis- (3-hydroxyethyl) N, N'-bis- (4'-aminophenyl) -1,3-diamino propanol, N, may be mentioned by way of example. N, N'-bis-O-hydroxyethyl) -N, N'-bis (4'-aminophenyl) ethylenediamine, N, N'-bis- (4-aminophenyl) tetramethylenediamine, N, N'-bis- ( 3-hydroxyethyl) -N, N'-bis- (4-aminophenyl) tetramethylenediamine, N, N'-bis- (4-methylaminophenyl) tetramethylenediamine, N, N'-bis (ethyl) N, N'-bis- (4'-amino, 3'-methylphenyl) ethylenediamine, 1,8-bis (2,5-diaminophenoxy) -3,6-dioxaoctane, and their addition salts. Among the para-aminophenols, para-amino phenol, 4-amino-3-methylphenol, 4-amino-3-fluoro phenol and 4-amino-3-chlorophenol may be mentioned by way of example, 4-amino-3-hydroxymethylphenol, 4-amino-2-methylphenol, 4-amino-2-hydroxymethylphenol, 4-amino-2-methoxymethylphenol, 4-amino-2-aminomethylphenol 4-amino-2-fluoro phenol 4-amino-2-fluoro phenol, and their addition salts with an acid. Among the ortho-aminophenols, for example, 2-amino phenol, 2-amino-5-methylphenol, 2-amino-6-methylphenol, 5-acetamido-2-amino are exemplified. phenol, and their addition salts. Among the heterocyclic bases, it is possible in particular to pyridine derivatives, pyrimidine derivatives and pyrazole derivatives. Among the pyridine derivatives, mention may be made of the compounds described for example in patents GB 1 026 978 and GB 1 153 196, such as 2,5 diamino pyridine, 2- (4-methoxyphenyl) amino 3 amino pyridine, 3 , 4-diamino pyridine, and their addition salts. Other pyridinic oxidation bases useful in the present invention are the 3-amino pyrazolo [1,5a] -pyridines oxidation bases or their addition salts described for example in the patent application FR 2801308.

By way of example, mention may be made of pyrazolo [1,5-a] pyridin-3-ylamine; 2-acetylamino pyrazolo [1,5-a] pyridin-3-ylamine; 2-morpholin-4-yl-pyrazolo [1,5-a] pyridin-3-ylamine; 3-amino-pyrazolo [1,5-a] pyridin-2-carboxylic acid; 2-methoxypyrazolo [1,5-a] pyridin-3-ylamino; (3-amino-pyrazolo [1,5-a] pyridin-7-yl) -methanol; 2- (3-Amino-pyrazolo [1,5-a] pyridin-5-yl) -ethanol; 2- (3-Amino-pyrazolo [1,5-a] pyridin-7-yl) -ethanol; (3-Amino-pyrazolo [1,5-a] pyridin-2-yl) -methanol; 3,6-diaminopyrazolo [1,5-a] pyridine; 3,4-diamino-pyrazolo [1,5-a] pyridine; pyrazolo [1,5a] pyridine-3,7-diamine; 7-morpholin-4-yl-pyrazolo [1,5-a] pyridin-3-ylamine; pyrazolo [1,5-a] pyridine-3,5-diamine; 5-morpholin-4-yl-pyrazolo [1,5-a] pyridin-3-ylamine 10; 2 - [(3-amino-pyrazolo [1,5-a] pyridin-5-yl) - (2-hydroxyethyl) amino] ethanol; 2 - [(3-amino-pyrazolo [1,5-a] pyridin-7-yl) - (2-hydroxyethyl) amino] ethanol; 3-aminopyrazolo [1,5-a] pyridin-5-ol; 3-aminopyrazolo [1,5-a] pyridin-4-ol; 3-aminopyrazolo [1,5-a] pyridin-6-ol; 3-amino-pyrazolo [1,5-a] pyridin-7-ol; 213-hydroxyethoxy-3-amino-pyrazolo [1,5-a] pyridine; 2- (4-dimethylpiperazinium-1-yl) -3-amino-pyrazolo [1,5-a] pyridine; as well as their addition salts. More particularly, the oxidation bases according to the invention are chosen from 3-aminopyrazolo- [1,5a] -pyridines preferably substituted in position 2 by: a) a (di) (Ci-C6) (alkyl) group amino alkyl groups which may be substituted by one or more hydroxy, amino, or imidazolium groups; B) a 5- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group, and 1 to 3 heteroatoms, cationic or non-cationic, optionally substituted by one or more (C1-C6) alkyl groups such as di (C1-C4) alkylpiperazinium; c) a (C1-C6) alkoxy group optionally substituted with one or more hydroxyl groups such as p-hydroxyalkoxy and their addition salts.

Among the pyrimidine derivatives, mention may be made of the compounds described, for example, in DE 2359399; JP 88 169571; JP 05-63124; EP 0770375 or patent application WO 96/15765 such as 2,4,5,6-tetraaminopyrimidine, 4-hydroxy-2,5,6-tri-aminopyrimidine, 2-hydroxy-4,5,6-triaminopyrimidine, 2,4-dihydroxy , 6-diaminopyrimidine, 2,5,6-triaminopyrimidine and their addition salts and tautomeric forms, when tautomeric equilibrium exists. Among the pyrazole derivatives, mention may be made of the compounds described in DE 3843892, DE 4133957 and patent applications WO 94/08969, WO 94/08970, FR-A-2 733 749 and DE 195 43 988 as the 4.5 diamino 1-methyl pyrazole, 4,5-diamino-1-yl-hydroxyethyl) pyrazole, 3,4-diamino pyrazole, 4,5-diamino-1- (4'-chlorobenzyl) pyrazole, 4,5 -diamino-1,3-dimethyl pyrazole, 4,5-diamino-3-methyl-1-phenyl pyrazole, 4,5-diamino-1-methyl-3-phenyl pyrazole, 4-amino-1,3 dimethyl-5-hydrazino pyrazole, 1-benzyl-4,5-diamino-3-methyl pyrazole, 4,5-diamino-3-tert-butyl-1-methyl pyrazole, 4,5-diamino-1 tert-butyl 3-methyl pyrazole, 4,5-diamino-1 - ([3-hydroxyethyl) 3-methyl pyrazole, 4,5-diamino-1-ethyl-3-methyl pyrazole, 4,5- diamino-1-ethyl-3- (4'-methoxyphenyl) pyrazole, 4,5-diamino-1-ethyl-3-hydroxymethyl pyrazole, 4,5-diamino-3-hydroxymethyl-1-methyl pyrazole, 4,5-diamino-3-hydroxymethyl-1-isopropyl pyrazole, 4,5 amino-3-methyl-1-isopropyl pyrazole, 4-amino-5- (2'-aminoethyl) amino-1,3-dimethyl pyrazole, 3,4,5-triamino pyrazole, 1-methyl-3-yl; 4,5-triamino pyrazole, 3,5-diamino-1-methyl-4-methylamino pyrazole, 3,5-diamino-4-yl-hydroxyethyl) amino-1-methyl pyrazole, and their salts thereof. addition. Preferably, the heterocyclic oxidation bases of the invention are chosen from 4,5-diaminopyrazoles such as 4,5-diamino-1-β-hydroxyethylpyrazole. It is also possible to use 4- (5-diamino) -3-methoxyethyl) pyrazole.

Preferably, a 4,5-diaminopyrazole and even more preferably 4,5-diamino-1-β-hydroxyethylpyrazole and / or a salt thereof will be used. As pyrazole derivatives, mention may also be made of diamino N, Ndihydropyrazolopyrazolones and especially those described in application FR-A-2 886 136 such as the following compounds and their addition salts: 2,3-diamino-6,7 1H-dihydro-1H, 5H-pyrazolo [1,2-a] pyrazol-1-one, 2-amino-3-ethylamino-6,7-dihydro-1H, 5H-pyrazolo [1,2-a] pyrazol-1-one, 2-aminomo-3-isopropylamino-6,7-dihydro-1H, 5H-pyrazolo [1,2-a] pyrazol-1-one, 2-amin-3- (pyrrolidin-1) 1H) -6,7-dihydro-1H, 5H-pyrazolo [1,2-a] pyrazol-1-one, 4,5-diamino-1,2-dimethyl-1,2-dihydro-pyrazol-3-yl one, 4,5-diamino-1,2-diethyl-1,2-dihydro-pyrazol-3-one, 4,5-diamino-1,2-di- (2-hydroxyethyl) -1,2-dihydro- pyrazol-3-one, 2-amino-3- (2-hydroxyethyl) amino-6,7-dihydro-1H, 5H-pyrazolo [1,2-a] pyrazol-1-one, 2-amino-3- dimethylamino-6,7-dihydro-1H, 5H-pyrazolo [1,2-a] pyrazol-1-one, 2,3-diamino-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-1H, 6H-pyridazino [1, 2-a] pyrazol-1-one, 4-amino-1,2-diethyl-5- (pyrrolidin-1-yl) -1,2-dihydro-pyrazol-3-one, 4-amin-5- (3-Diethylamino-pyrrolidin-1-yl) -1,2-diethyl-1,2-dihydro-pyrazol-3-one, 2,3-diamino-6-hydroxy-6,7-dihydro-1H, 5H Pyrazolo [1,2-a] pyrazol-1-one. It will be preferred to use 2,3-diamino-6,7-dihydro-1H, 5H-pyrazolo [1,2-a] pyrazol-1-one and / or a salt thereof. As heterocyclic bases, 4,5-diamino-1-yl-hydroxyethyl) pyrazole and / or 2,3-diamino-6,7-dihydro-1H, 5H-pyrazolo [1,2-a] will preferably be used. ] pyrazol-1-one and / or a salt thereof. Preferably, the total content of oxidation bases used in the context of the anhydrous composition ii) is between 0.001% to 20% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition ii) of the packaging article, preferably 0%. From 1 to 10% by weight, and preferably from 0.1 to 6% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.

The couplers conventionally used for dyeing keratinous fibers may be chosen from meta-phenylenediamines, meta-aminophenols, meta-diphenols, naphthalenic couplers, heterocyclic couplers and their addition salts.

By way of example, mention may be made of 1,3-dihydroxybenzene, 1,3-dihydroxy-2-methylbenzene, 4-chloro-1,3-dihydroxybenzene and 1-hydroxy-3-aminobenzene. 2-methyl-5-aminophenol, 3-aminodo-2-chloro-6-methylphenol, 2-methyl-5-hydroxyethylaminophenol, 2,4-diamino-1- (11-hydroxyethyloxy) benzene, 2-amino-4- (5-hydroxyethylamino) -1-methoxybenzene, 1,3-diamino benzene, 1,3-bis (2,4-diaminophenoxy) propane, 3-ureido aniline, 3- ureido 1-dimethylamino benzene, sesamol, thymol, 1-fl-hydroxyethylamino-3,4-methylenedioxybenzene, α-naphthol, 2-methyl-1-naphthol, 6-hydroxyindole, 4-hydroxyindole 4-hydroxy N-methylindole, 2-amino-3-hydroxypyridine, 6-hydroxybenzomorpholine 3,5-diamino-2,6-dimethoxypyridine, 1-N- (11-hydroxyethyl) amino -3,4-methylene dioxybenzene, 2,6-bis- (11-hydroxyethylamino) toluene, 6-hydroxyindoline, 2,6-dihydroxy-4-methylpyridine, 1-H-3-methyl pyrazol-5-one, 1-phenyl-3-methyl pyrazole 5-one, 2,6-dimethyl pyrazolo [1,5-13] -1,2,4-triazole, 2,6-dimethyl , 2-c] -1,2,4-triazole, 6-methyl pyrazolo [1,5-a] benzimidazole, their acid addition salts, and mixtures thereof.

In general, the addition salts of the oxidation bases and couplers that can be used in the context of the invention are chosen especially from the addition salts with an acid such as hydrochlorides, hydrobromides and sulphates. citrates, succinates, tartrates, lactates, tosylates, benzenesulfonates, phosphates and acetates.

Preferably, the coloring agent is an oxidation dye, preferably chosen from oxidation bases such as para-phenylenediamines, bisphenylalkylenediamines, para-aminophenols, ortho-aminophenols, heterocyclic bases and their salts. addition and couplers selected from meta-phenylenediamines, meta-aminophenols, meta-diphenols, naphthalenic couplers, heterocyclic couplers and addition salts thereof; and their mixtures. In the anhydrous composition ii) of the present invention, the oxidation coupler or couplers are generally present in an amount ranging from 0.001 to 20% by total weight of the composition ii) of the packaging article, preferably 0, 1 to 10% by weight, and preferably from 0.1 to 6% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition. In general, the addition salts of the oxidation bases and couplers that can be used in the context of the invention are chosen especially from the addition salts with an acid such as hydrochlorides, hydrobromides and sulphates. citrates, succinates, tartrates, lactates, tosylates, benzenesulfonates, phosphates and acetates. According to another particular embodiment of the invention, the composition ii) of the packaging article comprises, as agent, at least one direct dye. The direct dye (s) may be synthetic or natural, chosen from ionic or nonionic species, preferably cationic or nonionic species.

Preferably, said direct dyes are in the form of an anhydrous powder or paste. According to a first embodiment, the composition ii) does not comprise an oxidation dye mixed with said direct dye (s). According to a second embodiment, the direct dye (s) are mixed with one or more oxidation dyes in the composition (ii) in a same cavity. According to another variant, the direct dye (s) are in a cavity of the packaging article, separated from the oxidation dye (s) by one or more layers as defined above, defining a cavity in which the dye (s) is housed direct.

According to a variant, when the packaging article uses at least one coloring agent and at least one chemical oxidizing agent, the direct dye (s) are separated from the oxidation dyes by a web. The direct dye (s) may be chosen from synthetic direct dyes and natural direct dyes.

By synthetic direct dye is meant any direct dye which does not exist in the natural state, including the dyes resulting from the semisynthesis. As examples of suitable synthetic direct dyes, mention may be made of azo direct dyes; methinic; carbonyls; azinic; xanthenics; nitro (hetero) aryl; tri- (hetero) aryl methanes; the (metallo) porphyrins; and phthalocyanines, alone or in mixtures. More particularly, the synthetic azo direct dyes comprise a function -N = N- whose two nitrogen atoms are not simultaneously engaged in a ring. However, it is not excluded that one of the two nitrogen atoms of the sequence -N = N- is engaged in a cycle.

By way of example of azo direct dyes, mention may be made of the following dyes, described in the COLOR INDEX INTERNATIONAL 3rd edition: - Disperse Red 17 - Basic Red 22 - Basic Red 76 35 - Basic Yellow 57 - Basic Brown 16 - Basic Brown 17 - Disperse Black 9.

The direct dyes of the family of methines are more particularly compounds comprising at least one sequence chosen from> C = C <and -N = C <whose two atoms are not simultaneously engaged in a ring. It is however specified that one of the nitrogen or carbon atoms of the chains may be engaged in one ring. More particularly, the methine dyes are derived from methine, azomethine, hydrazono, mono- and di-arylmethane compounds, indoamines (or diphenylamines), indophenols, indoanilines, (hemi) cyanines such as styryl dyes, streptocyanines, carbocyanines, azacarbocyanines. , diazacarbocyanines, tetraazacarbocyanines such as tetraazapentamethines, and their optical and geometric isomers. Among the azo, azomethine, methine or tetraazapentamethine direct dyes that may be used according to the invention, mention may be made of the cationic dyes described in the patent applications WO 95/15144, WO 95/01772 and EP 714954; FR 2189006, FR 2285851, FR-2140205, EP 1378544, EP 1674073. Among the indoamine dyes that can be used according to the invention, mention may be made of the following compounds: - 213-hydroxyethlyamino-54bis-03-4'-hydroxyethyl) amino] anilino-1,4-benzoquinone-213-hydroxyethylamino-5- (2'-methoxy-4'-amino) anilino-1,4-benzoquinone 20 -3-N- (2'-Chloro-4'-hydroxy) phenyl acetylamino-6-methoxy-1,4-benzoquinone imine-3-N- (3'-chloro-4'-methylamino) phenyl-ureido-6-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone imine-344'-N- ( Ethyl, carbamylmethyl) amino] phenyl-ureido-6-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone imine. Among the tetraazapentamethine type dyes that may be used according to the invention, the following compounds appearing in the table below may be mentioned: XN / N, X, N, N, N, + N, NN 1 N '-N 1 III OMe f1-fNNN OMe X-OMe 1 X- III OMe N +2, ...'. .... N'N.,. / ..-..... '' ...-- I N N '' / N N 3037795 33 X- /. 1 x /.

1 OH N 1 ..-- N, ..- N, .....: 7., -, 1'1 \ 1 - .., + N 'NN NI N' "/ NNH OH 1 - / N, N, N, N, X, N, N, X, N, N, N, N, N, N, N , + - NN i I /. + ...--, _ /. I .., - - ------ OH XNX - ,, -,, NN, OH N .. "/"."- ## STR2 ##. Wherein X represents an anion chosen preferably from chloride, iodide, methyl sulfate, ethyl sulfate, acetate and perchlorate. As regards the synthetic direct dyes of the carbonyl family, mention may be made, for example, of the dyes chosen from quinone, acridone, benzoquinone, anthraquinone, naphthoquinone, benzanthrone, anthranthrone, pyranthrone, pyrazolanthrone, pyrimidinoanthrone, flavanthrone, idanthrone, flavone, (iso ) violanthrone, isoindolinone, benzimidazolone, isoquinolinone, anthrapyridone, pyrazoloquinazolone, perinone, quinacridone, quinophthalone, indigo, thioindigo, naphthalimide, anthrapyrimidine, diketopyrrolopyrrole, coumarin.

Among the quinone direct dyes, the following dyes may be mentioned: - Disperse Red 15 - Solvent Violet 13 - Disperse Violet 1 - Disperse Violet 4 15 - Disperse Blue 1 - Disperse Violet 8 - Disperse Blue 3 - Disperse Red 11 - Disperse Blue 7 20 - Basic Blue 22 - Disperse Violet 15 - Basic Blue 99 and the following compounds: -1-N-methylmorpholiniumpropylamino-4-hydroxyanthraquinone 3037795 34 - 1-Aminopropylamino-4-methylaminoanthraquinone - 1-Aminopropylaminoanthraquinone - 5f3-hydroxyethyl-1 4-Diaminoanthraquinone-2-aminoethylaminoanthraquinone 5-1,4-bis (3-yl dihydroxypropylamino) -anthraquinone. Regarding the synthetic direct dyes of the family of azines, mention may be made in particular of azine, fluorindine, acridine, (di) oxazine, (di) thiazine. By way of example of azine dyes, mention may be made of the following compounds: - Basic Blue 17 10 - Basic Red 2. With regard to synthetic direct dyes of the xanthene family, there may be mentioned in particular xanthene, thioxanthene and pyronine. Nitrate (hetero) aryl synthetic direct dyes are more particularly nitrobenzene or pyridine nitro direct dyes.

Among the nitrobenzene direct dyes that may be used according to the invention, the following compounds may be mentioned in a nonlimiting manner: 1,4-diamino-2-nitrobenzene, 1-amino-2-nitro-4-11-hydroxyethylaminobenzene-1 2-amino-2-nitro-4-bis ((3-hydroxyethyl) -aminobenzene-1,4-bis (11-hydroxyethylamino) -2-nitrobenzene-1-hydroxyethylamino-2-nitro-4-bis-p hydroxyethylamino) -benzene-1-11-hydroxyethylamino-2-nitro-4-aminobenzene-113-hydroxyethylamino-2-nitro-4- (ethyl) (11-hydroxyethyl) -aminobenzene-1-amino-3-methyl-413 6-hydroxyethylamino-6-nitrobenzene-1-amino-2-nitro-413-hydroxyethylamino-5-chlorobenzene-1,2-diamino-4-nitrobenzene-1-amino-213-hydroxyethylamino-5-nitrobenzene-1,2- bis- (3-hydroxyethylamino) -4-nitrobenzene-1-amino-2-tris (hydroxymethyl) methylamino-5-nitrobenzene 30-1-Hydroxy-2-amino-5-nitrobenzene-1-hydroxy-2-amino 4-Nitrobenzene-1-Hydroxy-3-nitro-4-aminobenzene-1-hydroxy-2-amino-4,6-dinitrobenzene 113-hydroxyethyloxy-213-hydroxyethylamino-5-nitrobenzene-1-methoxy-213-hydroxyethylamino-5-nitrobenzene-113-hydroxyethyloxy-3-methylamino-4-nitrobenzene-1- (3-yl) dihydroxypropyloxy-3-methylamino 4-nitrobenzene-113-hydroxyethylamino-413-y-dihydroxypropyloxy-2-nitrobenzene-1-p, y-dihydroxypropylamino-4-trifluoromethyl-2-nitrobenzene 3-hydroxy-hydroxy-amino-4-trifluoromethyl-2-nitrobenzene hydroxyethylamino-3-methyl-2-nitrobenzene-113-aminoethylamino-5-methoxy-2-nitrobenzene-1-hydroxy-2-chloro-6-ethylamino-4-nitrobenzene 5-1-Hydroxy-2-chloro-6- amino-4-nitrobenzene-1-hydroxy-6-bis- (3-hydroxyethyl) -amino-3-nitrobenzene-113-hydroxyethylamino-2-nitrobenzene-1-hydroxy-413-hydroxyethylamino-3-nitrobenzene. Among the triarylmethane dyes that can be used according to the invention, mention may be made of the following compounds: - Basic Green 1 - Basic Violet 3 - Basic Violet 14 - Basic Blue 7 15 - Basic Blue 26 Concerning synthetic direct dyes of (metallo) porphyrin type or phthalocyanines, it is possible to use cationic or non-cationic compounds, optionally comprising one or more metals or metal ions, for example alkali and alkaline-earth metals, zinc and silicon.

By way of examples of particularly suitable synthetic direct dyes, mention may be made of the nitro dyes of the benzene series; azo, methine, azomethine, hydrazono or styryl direct dyes; azacarbocyanines such as tetraazacarbocyanines (tetraazapentamethines); quinone direct dyes and in particular anthraquinone, naphthoquinone or benzoquinone dyes; direct azine dyes; xanthenics; triarylmethanics; indoamines; indigoids; phthalocyanines, and porphyrins, alone or in mixtures. These dyes may be monochromophoric dyes (that is to say comprising only one dye) or polychromophoric dyes, preferably di- or trichromophoric dyes; chromophores which may be identical or different, of the same chemical family or not. Note that a polychromophoric dye comprises several groups each derived from an absorbing molecule in the visible range between 400 and 800 nm. In addition, this absorbance of the dye does not require any prior oxidation thereof, or association with other (s) species (s) chemical (s). In the case of polychromophoric dyes, the chromophores are connected to one another by means of at least one linking arm BL which may or may not be cationic. Preferably, the linker BL is a linear, branched or cyclic C1-C20 alkyl chain, optionally interrupted and / or terminated by at least i) a heteroatom (such as nitrogen N (R), N + R , R ', Cr, oxygen or sulfur), ii) a group C (O), C (S), S (O), S (O) 2 or iii) their combination, optionally interrupted by at least one A heterocycle fused or otherwise with a phenyl ring and comprising at least one quaternized nitrogen atom engaged in said ring and optionally at least one other heteroatom (such as oxygen, nitrogen or sulfur), optionally interrupted by minus a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl or naphthyl group, optionally at least one quaternary ammonium group substituted by two optionally substituted C1-C15 alkyl groups; the linking arm not comprising a nitro, nitroso or peroxo group, with R and R ', which may be identical or different, representing a hydrogen atom or an optionally substituted C1-C6 alkyl group, preferably by at least one hydroxyl group; and Q- represents an organic or inorganic anionic counterion such as a halide or an alkylsulfate. If the heterocycles or aromatic rings are substituted, they are substituted with, for example, one or more C1-C8 alkyl groups optionally substituted by a hydroxy, C1-C20 alkoxy, C2-C4 hydroxyalkoxy, acetylamino, amino-substituted amino group or one or two C 1 -C 4 alkyl groups, optionally bearing at least one hydroxyl group, or the two groups being able to form, with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, a 5- or 6-membered heterocycle, optionally comprising another heteroatom identical or different from nitrogen; a halogen atom; a hydroxyl group; a C1-C2 alkoxy group; C2-04 hydroxyalkoxy group; an amino group; an amino group substituted with one or two identical or different C 1 -C 4 alkyl groups optionally bearing at least one hydroxyl group. According to a particularly advantageous embodiment of the invention, the dye (s) are chosen from (poly) azo dyes such as (di) azo; hydrazono; (poly) methines such as styryl; anthraquinones or naphthalimides. Preferably, these dyes are (poly) cationic.

According to an even more preferred embodiment of the invention, the dyes are chosen from cationic dyes called "basic dyes". Mention may be made of the hydrazono cationic dyes of formula (I) and (I '), the azo compounds (II) and (11') and the following diazo compounds (III): formulas (I), (I '), (II), (11 ') and (III) with: Het + representing a cationic heteroaryl group, preferably with an endocyclic cationic charge such as imidazolium, indolium, or pyridinium, optionally Het + -C (Ra) = NN (Rb) - Ar, Q- (I ) Het + -N (Ra) -N = C (Rb) -Ar, Q- (I ') Het + -N = N-Ar, Q- (II) Ar + -N = N-Ar ", Q (11') and Het + -N = N-Ar '-N = N-Ar, Q (III) substituted preferentially by one or more C 1 -C 8 alkyl groups such as methyl, - Ar + representing an aryl group, such as phenyl or naphthyl, with an exocyclic cationic charge, preferably ammonium, especially tri (C 1 -C 8 alkyl) ammonium such as trimethylammonium, - Ar represents an aryl group, in particular phenyl, optionally substituted, preferably with one or more electron donor groups such as i) alkyl in C1 -08 optionally substituted, ii) optionally substituted C1-08 alkoxy, iii) (di) (C1-C8) alkylamino optionally substituted on the alkyl group (s) with a hydroxyl group, and (iv) aryl (C1-C6) alkyl. C8) amino, v) N- (C1-C8 alkyl) -N-aryl optionally substituted C1-C8 alkylamino or Ar is a julolidine group; Ar 'is an optionally substituted divalent (hetero) arylene group such as phenylene, especially para-phenylene, or naphthalene, optionally substituted, preferably with one or more C1-C8 alkyl, hydroxyl or C1-C8 alkoxy groups; - Ar "is an optionally substituted (hetero) aryl group such as phenyl or pyrazolyl optionally substituted, preferably with one or more C1-C8 alkyl, hydroxyl, (di) (C1-C8) alkyl amino, C1-C6 alkoxy groups; C8 or phenyl; - Ra and Rb, identical or different, representing a hydrogen atom or an optionally substituted C1-C8 alkyl group, preferably with a hydroxyl group, or the substituent Ra with a substituent of Het + and / or Rb with a substituent of Ar together with the atoms bearing them a (hetero) cycloalkyl, especially Ra and Rb, representing a hydrogen atom or a C1-C4 alkyl group optionally substituted by a hydroxyl group; represents an organic or inorganic anionic counterion such as a halide or an alkyl sulphate.

In particular, the dyes of the invention are cationically, endocyclically, azo and hydrazono of formulas (I), (I ') and (II) as defined above. More particularly preferred are those of formula (I), (I ') and (II) described in patent applications WO 95/15144, WO 95/01772 and EP-714954. Preferably, the dyes of the invention are chosen from the following compounds: ## STR1 ## ## STR2 ## Wherein R 1 is (C 1 -C 4) alkyl such as methyl; R 2 and R 3, which may be identical or different, represent a hydrogen atom or a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group such as methyl; and - R4 represents a hydrogen atom or an electron-donor group such as optionally substituted C1-C8 alkyl, optionally substituted C1-C8 alkoxy, (di) (C1-C8) alkylamino optionally substituted on the alkyl group or groups; by a hydroxyl group; especially R 4 is a hydrogen atom, Z represents a CH group or a nitrogen atom, preferentially CH, - Q- is as defined above. In particular, the dyes of formula (1-1) and (11-1) are chosen from Basic Red 51, Basic Yellow 87 and Basic Orange 31 or their derivatives: CH 3 N / + CH 3 CH 3 CH NH 2 H, CN, / 3 + H3CN N + QN = Q-N, H3C Q-N® C \ N \ HC / N 3 Basic Red 51 Basic Orange 31 Basic Yellow 87 with Q- as defined above, and particularly representing a halide such as a chloride, or an alkylsulfate such as methylsulfate or mesytyl. 1- (4'-Aminodiphenylazo) -2-methyl-4- bis- (β-hydroxyethyl) aminobenzene may also be mentioned. Among the polychromophoric dyes, mention may be made more particularly of azo and / or azomethine (hydrazonic) di- or trichromophoric dyes, symmetrical or not, comprising on the one hand at least one aromatic heterocycle comprising 5 or 6 ring members, optionally fused, comprising at least one quaternized nitrogen atom engaged in said heterocycle and optionally at least one other heteroatom (such as nitrogen, sulfur, oxygen), and on the other hand, at least one phenyl or naphthyl group optionally substituted, optionally bearing at least one OR group with R representing a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted C1-C6 alkyl group, an optionally substituted phenyl ring, or at least one N group (R ' ) 2 with R 'identical or not, representing a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted C1-C6 alkyl group, an optionally substituted phenyl ring; the groups R 'being able to form, with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, a saturated 5- or 6-membered heterocycle, or else one and / or both R' groups may each form with the atom of carbon of the aromatic ring placed in ortho of the nitrogen atom, a saturated 5- or 6-membered heterocycle. As aromatic cationic heterocycle, there may be mentioned, preferably, 5- or 6-membered rings comprising 1 to 3 nitrogen atoms, preferably 1 or 2 nitrogen atoms, one being quaternized; said heterocycle being further optionally fused to a benzene ring. It should also be noted that the heterocycle may optionally comprise another heteroatom different from nitrogen, such as sulfur or oxygen. If the heterocycles or phenyl or naphthyl groups are substituted, they are substituted with, for example, one or more C 1-8 alkyl groups optionally substituted with a hydroxyl, C 1 -C 2 alkoxy, C 2 -C 4 hydroxyalkoxy or acetylamino group. amino substituted by one or two C 1 -C 4 alkyl groups, optionally carrying at least one hydroxyl group or both groups being able to form, with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, a 5- or 6-membered heterocycle, optionally comprising another heteroatom that is the same or different from nitrogen; a halogen atom; a hydroxyl group; a C1-C2 alkoxy group; C2-04 hydroxyalkoxy group; an amino group; an amino group substituted with one or two identical or different C 1 -C 4 alkyl groups optionally bearing at least one hydroxyl group. These polychromophores are interconnected by means of at least one connecting arm BL as defined above.

The bond between the linker BL and each chromophore is generally by means of a heteroatom which substitutes the phenyl or naphthyl ring or by means of the quaternized nitrogen atom of the cationic heterocycle. The dye may comprise identical or different chromophores. By way of examples of such dyes, reference may in particular be made to the patent applications EP 1637566, EP 1619221, EP 1634926, EP 1619220, EP 1672033, EP 1671954, EP 1671955, EP 1679312, EP 1671951, EP167952 and EP167971. WO 06/063866, WO 06/063867, WO 06/063868, WO 06/063869, EP 1408919, EP 1377264, EP 1377262, EP 1377261, EP 1377263, EP 1399425, EP 1399117, EP 1416909, EP 1399116, EP 1671560.

It is also possible to use cationic synthetic direct dyes mentioned in applications EP 1006153, which describes dyes comprising two anthraquinone chromophores connected by means of a cationic linker; EP 1433472, EP 1433474, EP 1433471 and EP 1433473 which describe identical or different dichromophoric dyes connected by a cationic or non-cationic linking arm, as well as EP 6291333 which describes in particular dyes comprising three chromophores, one of them being an anthraquinone chromophore to which are connected two azo-type chromophores or diazacarbocyanine or one of its isomers. By natural dyes is meant any dye or dye precursor having a natural occurrence, which is produced either by extraction (and optionally purification) from a plant or animal matrix, optionally in the presence of natural compounds such as ash or water. ammonia, or by chemical synthesis. As natural dyes, lawsone, henna, curcumin, chlorophyllin, alizarin, kermesic acid, purpurin, purporogalline, indigo, purple, sorghum carminic acid, catechin, epicatechin, juglone, bixin, betanine, quercetin, chromenic dyes and chromanic dyes, including haematein, braziline, and laccaic acids, alone or as a mixture. Preferably, the natural dyes used in the invention are selected from curcumin, chlorophylline, chromenic dyes, chroman dyes and laccaic acids. According to the invention, the term "chromenic or chromanic dye" means dyes which comprise in their structure at least one bicycle of the following formula (IV): IV the intracyclic bond representing a single carbon-carbon bond or a carbon double bond carbon, as illustrated by the formula IV-1 denoting the family of chromenes and the formula IV-2 denoting the family of chromanes below: IV-1 IV-2 More particularly, the dyes having in their structure a bicycle of formula (IV) are chosen from the dyes of the following formulas: - formula (V), comprising in its structure the bicycle of formula IV-2, R 4 OH 2 HO (V) R 3 in which: a simple carbon-carbon bond or a carbon-carbon double bond, the sequence of these bonds designates two simple carbon-carbon bonds and two carbon-carbon double bonds, said bonds being conjugated, ii) X represents a group ## STR2 ## iii) R 1, R 2, R 3, R 4, R 5 and R 6, which may be identical or different, represent, independently of each other, a hydrogen atom, a hydroxy group or an alkyl group. optionally substituted, optionally substituted alkoxy, or an optionally substituted acyloxy group, as well as its tautomeric and / or mesomeric forms, its stereoisomers, its addition salts with a cosmetically acceptable acid or base, and its hydrates; and 20 - formula (VI), comprising in its structure the bicycle of formula IV-1: wherein: R 11, R 12, R 13, R 16, R 19 and R 20, which are identical or different, represent independently of one another a hydrogen atom or a C 1-4 alkyl group, R 14, R 15, R 17 and R 18, which may be identical or different, represent, independently of each other, a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group or a C 1 -C 4 alkoxy group, than its tautomeric and / or mesomeric forms, its stereoisomers, its addition salts with a cosmetically acceptable acid or base, and its hydrates.

With regard to the dyes of formula (V) as defined above, these can be in two tautomeric forms noted (Va) and (Vb): R3 (Va) rc (Vb) The alkyl groups mentioned in the previous definitions of Substituents are saturated, linear or branched hydrocarbon groups, generally C 1 -C 20, particularly C 1 -C 10, preferably C 1 -C 6, such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl and hexyl. The alkoxy groups are alkyl-oxy groups with the alkyl groups as defined above, and preferably the alkoxy groups are C1-C10, such as methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy and butoxy.

The alkyl or alkoxy groups, when substituted, may be substituted with at least one substituent carried by at least one carbon atom selected from: - a halogen atom; - a hydroxy group; a C1-C2 alkoxy group; a C1-C10 alkoxycarbonyl group; a (poly) -hydroxyalkoxy group at 02-04; An amino group; a 5- or 6-membered heterocycloalkyl group; a 5- or 6-membered optionally cationic heteroaryl group, preferentially imidazolium, and optionally substituted by a (C 1 -C 4) alkyl group, preferably methyl; An amino group substituted with one or two identical or different C 1 -C 6 alkyl groups optionally bearing at least: a hydroxyl group; an amino group optionally substituted by one or two C 1 -C 3 alkyl groups; substituted, said alkyl groups being capable of forming, with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, an optionally substituted 5 to 7-membered heterocyclic ring, saturated or unsaturated, optionally comprising at least one other heteroatom different from or different from nitrogen, a quaternary ammonium group -N + R'R "R" ', for which R', R ", which may be identical or different, represent a hydrogen atom or a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, and M represents the counter-group; ion of the organic acid, mineral or of the corresponding halide, * or a 5- or 6-membered optionally cationic heteroaryl group, preferably imidazolium, and optionally substituted by a (C1-C4) alkyl group, preferably essentially methyl; an acylamino group (-NR-COR ') in which the R group is a hydrogen atom, a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group optionally carrying at least one hydroxyl group and the R' group is a C1-C2 alkyl group; a carbamoyl group ((R) 2 N-CO-) in which the groups R, which may be identical or different, represent a hydrogen atom or a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group optionally carrying at least one hydroxyl group; an alkylsulphonylamino group (R'SO 2 -NR-) in which the R group represents a hydrogen atom, a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group optionally bearing at least one hydroxyl group and the R 'group represents a lower alkyl group; C1-C4, a phenyl group; An aminosulfonyl group ((R) 2 N -SO 2 -) in which the groups R, which may be identical or different, represent a hydrogen atom or a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group optionally carrying at least one hydroxyl group; carboxylic group in acid or salified form (preferably with an alkali metal or ammonium, substituted or unsubstituted); A cyano group; a nitro group; a carboxy or glycosylcarbonyl group; a phenylcarbonyloxy group optionally substituted by one or more hydroxyl groups; a glycosyloxy group; and a phenyl group optionally substituted by one or more hydroxyl groups. By glycosyl group is meant a group derived from a mono or polysaccharide.

Preferably, the alkyl or alkoxy groups of formula (V) are unsubstituted. According to a particular embodiment of the invention, the dyes of formula (V) comprise a group R6 representing a hydroxyl group. In a preferred variant X represents a group 0 = C.

Another particular embodiment of the invention relates to the dyes of formula (V), for which the group R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group. More particularly, the dyes of formula (V) are chosen from haematein and brazilein.

Braziline is a conjugated form of a chroman compound of formula IV-2. We find in the diagram below the tautomeric structures (Va) and (Vb) illustrated above. The brazearin and the haematein or the haematoxylin / haematein and brazilin / braziline combinations can be obtained by synthesis or by extraction of plants or plants known to be rich. in these dyes. The dyes of formula (V) can be used in the form of extracts. The following plant extracts (genus and species) can be used: Haematoxylon campechianum, Haematoxylon brasiletto, Caesalpinia echinata, Caesalpinia sappan, Caesalpinia spinosa, and Caesalpina Brasiliensis. The extracts are obtained by extraction of various parts of plants, such as, for example, the root, the wood, the bark or the leaf.

According to a particular embodiment of the invention, the natural dyes of formula (V) are derived from logwood, pernambuco wood, sappan wood and brazil wood. The salts of the dyes of formula (V) and (VI) of the invention may be cosmetically acceptable salts of acids or bases.

The acids can be inorganic or organic. Preferably, the acid is hydrochloric acid leading to the chlorides. The bases can be mineral or organic. Especially the bases are alkali hydroxides, such as sodium hydroxide leading to sodium salts. Preferably, the dye (s) of formula (V) and (VI) included in the composition according to the invention are derived from plant extracts. It is also possible to use mixtures of plant extracts. The natural extracts of the dyes according to the invention can be in the form of powders or liquids. Preferably, the extracts are in powder form.

In another variant of the invention, the natural dyes are chosen from laccaic acids. For the purposes of the present invention, the term "laccanic acid" means a compound having in its structure a unit of the following type: ## STR2 ## Preferably, the laccalic acids of the invention are of the following formula (VII): ## EQU1 ## With R 1 denoting a phenyl group substituted with at least one hydroxyl group, and preferably with a hydroxyl group advantageously located in the ortho position with respect to the bond linking it to the fused rings. In particular, the phenyl group of R1 comprises, in addition to a hydroxyl group, at least one -CH2R2 group, R2 denoting an acetamidomethyl (CH3CONHCH2-), hydroxymethyl (HOCH2-), 2-amino acetic acid (HO2C (NH2) CH-) group. . Preferably, the laccalic acids of the invention are chosen from laccaic acids A, B, C and D or their mixtures and more particularly chosen from A, B or C, or mixtures thereof. As laccaic acids according to the invention, it is especially possible to use the dye 15 Cl Natural Red 25, Cl 75450, CAS-60687-93-6, often called laccaic acid. It is a naturally occurring dye derived from the secretions of an insect, the Coccus laccae (Lacifer Lacca Kerr), which is usually found on the twigs of some native trees in Southeast Asia. The Cl Natural Red 25 generally contains two major constituents in its composition: laccaic acid A and laccaic acid B. It may also contain less of laccaic acid C. G OH OH Laccaic acid A Laccaic acid B Laccaic acid C Laccaic acid DOG: -CH2CH2NHC (0) CH3 G: -CH2CH2OH G: -CH2CH (NH2) C (O) OH G: -CH2CH2NH2 Laccaic acid A, B, C and D OH O 3037795 47 It is also possible to of course use the purified forms of laccaic acids of formula (VII). Even more preferentially, the natural direct dyes are chosen from haematein and brazilein.

Examples of suitable direct dyes include azo direct dyes; (poly) methine dyes such as cyanines, hemicyanins, and styryls; carbonyls; azinic; nitro (hetero) aryl; tri (hetero) aryl methanes; porphyrins; phthalocyanines and natural direct dyes, alone or in mixtures.

Among the natural direct dyes that can be used according to the invention, mention may be made of lawsone, juglone, alizarin, purpurin, carminic acid, kermesic acid, purpurogalline, protocatechaldehyde, indigo, isatin, curcumin, spinulosin, apigenidine, orceins. It is also possible to use the extracts or decoctions containing these natural dyes, in particular poultices or extracts based on henna. When present, the direct dye (s) more particularly represent from 0.001 to 20% by weight of the total weight of the composition ii) or compositions contained in the packaging article, preferably from 0.01 to 10% by weight. weight, and preferably from 0.1 to 6% by weight relative to the total weight.

When present, the coloring agent (s) more particularly represent a total content of 0.001 to 20% by weight of the total weight of the composition ii) or compositions contained in the packaging article, preferably 0.01 at 10% by weight, and preferably from 0.1 to 6% by weight based on the total weight According to one embodiment of the invention, the packaging article is devoid of direct dye. CHEMICAL OXIDIZING AGENT The anhydrous composition ii) of the packaging article of the invention may comprise one or more chemical oxidizing agents, preferably in powder or paste form. By chemical oxidizing agent is meant an oxidizing agent different from the oxygen of the air. More particularly, the chemical oxidizing agent (s) are (are) chosen from peroxygenated salts, for example persulfates, perborates, peracids and their precursors, alkali metal or alkaline earth percarbonates, such as sodium carbonate peroxide or sodium percarbonate and peracids and their precursors; peroxygenated salts such as, for example, persulfates, perborates, peracids and their precursors, alkali metal or alkaline earth percarbonates, such as sodium peroxide peroxide or sodium percarbonate and peracids and their precursors; alkali metal bromates or ferricyanides, solid hydrogen peroxide-generating oxidizing agents such as urea peroxide and polymeric complexes capable of releasing hydrogen peroxide, especially those comprising a vinyl heterocyclic monomer such as polyvinylpyrrolidone complexes; / H2O2 in particular being in the form of powders; the oxidases producing hydrogen peroxide in the presence of a suitable substrate (for example glucose in the case of glucose oxidase or uric acid with uricase).

Preferably, the chemical oxidizing agent (s) is (are) selected from alkali metal or alkaline earth percarbonates, preferably such as sodium carbonate peroxide also known as sodium percarbonate. According to a particular embodiment, the oxidizing agent is chosen from hydrogen peroxide and polymer complexes containing as monomer at least one vinyl heterocyclic monomer. More particularly, the vinyl heterocyclic monomer is chosen from monomers comprising a heterocycle having 4 to 6 ring members, optionally fused to a benzene ring and comprises from 1 to 4 identical or different intracyclic heteroatoms; the number of intracyclic heteroatoms being lower than that of the heterocycle members. Preferably, the number of intracyclic hetero atoms is 1 or 2. More particularly, the heteroatom (s) are chosen from sulfur, oxygen and nitrogen, preferably from nitrogen and oxygen. According to an even more advantageous embodiment of the invention, the monomer comprises at least one intracyclic nitrogen atom.

The vinyl heterocycle may optionally be substituted with one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl groups, preferably C 1 -C 2 alkyl groups. Preferably, the heterocyclic monomer is selected from N-vinyl monomers. Among the monomers that can be envisaged, mention may be made of the following optionally substituted monomers: N-vinylpyrrolidone, vinylcaprolactam, N-vinylpiperidone, N-vinyl-3-morpholine, N-vinyl-4-oxazolinone and 2-vinylpyridine, 4-vinylpyridine, 2-vinylquinoline, 1-vinylimidazole, 1-vinylcarbazole. Preferably, the monomer is optionally substituted N-vinylpyrrolidine. According to a particularly advantageous embodiment of the invention, the polymer is a homopolymer. However, it is not excluded to use a copolymer. In such a case, the comonomer or comonomers are chosen from vinyl acetate, (meth) acrylic acids, (meth) acrylic amides, (C 1 -C) -alkyl (C 1 -C 4) alkyl esters of substituted or not. The polymer involved in this complex is preferably soluble in water. It may have variable average molecular weights, preferably between 5 103 and 3.106 g / mol, preferably between 103 and 2.106 g / mol. It is also possible to use mixtures of such polymers. Advantageously, said complex comprises from 10 to 30% by weight of hydrogen peroxide, more particularly from 13 to 25% by weight and preferably from 18 to 22% by weight, relative to the total weight of the complex.

According to an even more advantageous variant of the invention, in this complex, the molar ratio between the vinyl heterocyclic monomer (s) and the hydrogen peroxide ranges from 0.5 to 2, preferably from 0.5 to 1. The complex is advantageously in the form of a substantially anhydrous powder.

Complexes of this type are described in particular in US5,008,106, US5,077,047, EP 832846, EP 714919, DE 4344131, DE 19545380 and the other polymeric complexes described in US 5,008,093; US 3,376,110; US 5,183,901. Examples of complexes include, for example, products of the Peroxydone K-30, Peroxydone K-90, Peroxydone XL-10 type as well as the complexes formed with hydrogen peroxide and one of the following polymers. Plasdone K-17, Plasdone K-25, Plasdone K-29/32, Plasdone K-90, Polyplasdone INF-10, Polyplasdone XL-10, Polyplasdone XL, Plasdone S-630, Styleze 2000 Terpolymer, Ganex Copolymers Series , marketed by ISP. According to a particular embodiment of the invention, the anhydrous composition ii) of the packaging article contains one or more solid chemical oxidizing agent (s). According to a particular embodiment, the chemical oxidant (s) are chosen from (a) urea peroxide, (b) polymeric complexes capable of releasing hydrogen peroxide chosen from polyvinylpyrrolidone complexes. H202; (c) perborates and (d) percarbonates; preferably the conditioning article contains one or more percarbonates as chemical oxidizing agents. The composition ii) of the packaging article according to the invention advantageously contains from 1 to 80% by weight of chemical oxidizing agent, preferably from 5 to 70% by weight, preferably from 10 to 60% by weight, by weight. relative to the total weight of the composition ii).

Preferably, when the composition ii) comprises at least one coloring agent chosen from oxidation dyes, direct dyes and / or their mixtures, preferably from oxidation dyes, then the dyeing process uses preferably at least one chemical oxidizing agent.

In a first variant of this process, the chemical oxidant may also be present in the composition ii) as a mixture with the coloring agent. In a second variant of this process, the chemical oxidant may be present in an anhydrous composition ii ') in a cavity of the shell other than that comprising the anhydrous composition ii) of the packaging article according to the invention. invention. According to a third variant of this method, the packaging article does not comprise an oxidizing agent.

According to this variant, if it is necessary to carry out the coloration in the presence of an oxidizing agent, then the packaging article may be first dissolved in an aqueous composition to which at least one agent is then added. chemical oxidant, either directly dissolved in an oxidizing composition comprising at least one chemical oxidizing agent. In this case, the chemical oxidizing agent can be an oxidizing agent such as hydrogen peroxide. The chemical oxidizing agent can also be added to the aqueous composition in the form of a packaging article as defined above in a composition to be inside a cavity of a shell containing no coloring agent.

OTHER INGREDIENTS The anhydrous composition ii) of the packaging article may contain other ingredients. ALKALINE AGENT In particular, the composition ii) may contain one or more alkaline agents. The alkaline agent (s) may be in the packaging article either associated with the oxidation dyes, or separated from the dyes by one or more layers as defined above. The alkaline agent or agents are more particularly chosen from silicates and metasilicates such as alkali metal metasilicates, carbonates or hydrogen carbonates of alkali or alkaline earth metals, such as lithium, sodium, potassium and magnesium. calcium, barium, and their mixtures. Preferably, the alkaline agent (s) are chosen from silicates, metasilicates, alkali metal carbonates, and mixtures thereof.

The concentration of alkaline agents is preferably from 0.01 to 40% by weight, and preferably from 0.1 to 30% by weight of the total weight of the composition (s) contained in the packaging article.

STARCH According to an advantageous embodiment, the anhydrous composition ii) of the packaging article comprises at least one modified starch or starch, preferably at least one modified starch. The starches which may be used in the composition ii) of the packaging article of the present invention may originate from all plant sources of starch, especially cereals and tubers; more particularly it may be corn starch, rice, cassava, barley, potato, wheat, sorghum, pea, oat, tapioca. It is also possible to use the hydrolysates of the starches mentioned above. The starch is preferably from the potato. The starches can be modified chemically or physically.

Preferably, the starch used in the present invention is modified by at least one of the following reactions: pregelatinization, oxidation, crosslinking, esterification, etherification, amidification, heat treatments. Preferably, said starch (s) is / are modified by at least one of the following reactions: pregelatinization, oxidation, crosslinking and / or esterification.

More particularly, these reactions can be carried out as follows: - pregelatinization by bursting the starch granules (for example drying and cooking in a drying drum); oxidation by strong oxidants leading to the introduction of carboxyl groups into the starch molecule and depolymerization of the starch molecule (for example by treating an aqueous starch solution with sodium hypochlorite); crosslinking with functional agents capable of reacting with the hydroxyl groups of the starch molecules which will thus be bonded together (for example with glyceryl and / or phosphate groups); Esterification in an alkaline medium for the grafting of functional groups, in particular C1-C6 acyl (acetyl), C1-C6 hydroxyalkyl (hydroxyethyl, hydroxypropyl), carboxymethyl, octenylsuccinic. Preferably, the starch used in the present invention is modified by crosslinking preferably with phosphate groups, and / or by esterification, preferably by grafting of functional groups, in particular C 1 -C 6 acyl (acetyl) groups, C1-C6 hydroxyalkyl (hydroxyethyl, hydroxypropyl), carboxymethyl, octenylsuccinic. In particular, it is possible to obtain, by means of crosslinking with phosphorus compounds, monoamidon phosphates (of the Am-O-PO- (OX) 2 type), diamidon phosphates (type Am-O-PO- (OX) -O- Am) or even triamidon (of the type Am-O-PO- (O-Am) 2) or mixtures thereof; with Am signifying starch and X denoting in particular alkali metals (for example sodium or potassium), alkaline earth metals (for example calcium, magnesium), ammonium salts, amine salts such as those of monoethanolamine, diethanolamine , triethanolamine, 3-aminopropanediol-1,2, ammonium salts derived from basic amino acids such as lysine, arginine, sarcosine, ornithine, citrulline. The phosphorus compounds may be, for example, sodium tripolyphosphate, sodium orthophosphate, phosphorus oxychloride or sodium trimetaphosphate. Diamidon phosphates or compounds rich in diamidon phosphate will preferably be used, such as the product proposed under the references PREJEL VA-70-T AGGL (hydroxypropylated gelatinized manioc diamidon phosphate) or the gelatinized manioc diamidon phosphate marketed under the reference PREJEL 15 TK1 or the gelatinized acetylated manioc diamidon phosphate marketed under the reference PREJEL 200 by the company AVEBE or the pregelatinized hydroxypropylated cornstarch phosphate compound whose INCI name is Hydroxyproyl Starch Phosphate marketed under the reference STRUCTURE ZEA by AZKO NOBEL. Preferably, the pregelatinized hydroxypropyl cornstarch phosphate is used. A preferred starch is a starch which has undergone at least one chemical modification such as at least one esterification. According to the invention, it is also possible to use amphoteric starches comprising one or more anionic groups and one or more cationic groups. The anionic and cationic groups may be bonded to the same reactive site of the starch molecule or to different reactive sites; preferably they are linked to the same reactive site. The anionic groups may be of carboxylic, phosphate or sulfate type, and preferably carboxylic. The cationic groups may be of primary, secondary, tertiary or quaternary amine type.

The amphoteric starches are chosen in particular from the compounds of the following formulas: ## STR2 ## in which: ## STR2 ## ## STR2 ## "(I) R 'R" R' R ", St - O - C - C - COOM St - O - C - C - COOM H2 HH H2 (III) (IV) Formulas (I) to (IV) in which: - St-0 represents a starch molecule; R -, identical or different, represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl radical; 5 - R ', which is identical or different; different, represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl radical or a group -O (O) -OH; n is an integer equal to 2 or 3; M, identical or different, denotes a hydrogen atom, a metal alkali or alkaline earth such as Na, K, Li, an NH4 quaternary ammonium, or an organic amine; R "represents a hydrogen atom or a C1-C18 alkyl radical. These compounds are in particular described in US5455340 and US4017460. Starches of formula (II) or (III) are especially used; and preferably the starches modified with 2-chloroethylaminodipropionic acid, that is to say the starches of formula (II) or (III) in which R, R ', R "and M represent a hydrogen atom and n is 2. The preferred amphoteric starch is a starch chloroethylamido dipropionate, preferably using the pregelatinized hydroxypropyl cornstarch phosphate, for example marketed by AKZO NOBEL, and / or sodium carboxymethyl starch, for example. marketed by Roquette, and / or sodium starch glycolate, for example sold under the reference Explotab, and / or partially pregelatinized starches, for example those marketed under the Starch 1500 or Lycatab references, are preferably used. pregelatinized hydroxypropyl corn, and / or sodium carboxymethyl starch.

Thus, a starch modified by at least one of the following reactions is preferably used: pregelatinization, oxidation, crosslinking, esterification, etherification, amidification, heat treatments, preferably chosen from the pregelatinized hydroxypropyl cornstarch phosphate, and / or the sodium and sodium starch glycolate, and / or partially pregelatinized starches. The starch concentration, preferably modified starch as defined above, advantageously represents from 1 to 80% by total weight, preferably from 1 to 50% by weight, and preferably from 2 to 25% by weight, of the total weight. of the composition or compositions contained in the packaging article. CELLULOSE AND CELLULOSE DERIVATIVES According to an advantageous embodiment, the anhydrous composition ii) of the packaging article comprises at least one cellulose, and / or cellulose derivatives. Celluloses and cellulosic derivatives can be anionic, cationic, amphoteric or nonionic. Among these derivatives, there are cellulose ethers, cellulose esters and cellulose ether esters. Among the cellulose esters, mention may be made of inorganic esters of cellulose (cellulose nitrates, sulphates or phosphates), organic cellulose esters (cellulose monoacetates, triacetates, amidopropionates, acetatebutyrates, acetatepropionates or acetatetrimellitates) and organic mixed esters. Inorganic cellulose such as cellulose acetate-butyrate sulphates and cellulose acetate propionates. Among the cellulose ether esters, mention may be made of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalates and ethylcellulose sulphates. Among the nonionic cellulose ethers, mention may be made of alkylcelluloses such as methylcelluloses and ethylcelluloses (for example Ethocel Standard 100 Premium from DOW CHEMICAL); hydroxyalkylcelluloses such as hydroxymethylcelluloses, hydroxyethylcelluloses (for example Natrosol 250 HHR proposed by AQUALON) and hydroxypropylcelluloses (for example Klucel EF from AQUALON); mixed hydroxyalkyl-alkylcellulose celluloses such as hydroxypropyl-methylcelluloses (for example Methocel E4M from Dow Chemical), hydroxyethyl-methylcelluloses, hydroxyethylethylcelluloses (for example Bermocoll E 481 FQ from Akzo Nobel) and hydroxybutyl-methylcelluloses. Among the anionic cellulose ethers, mention may be made of carboxyalkylcelluloses and their salts. As an example, there may be mentioned carboxymethylcelluloses, for example cross-linked sodium carboxymethyl celluloses, such as croscarmellose sodium; carboxymethyl methylcelluloses (for example Blanose 7M from AQUALON) and carboxymethylhydroxyethylcelluloses, as well as their sodium salts. Among the anionic cellulose ethers, cross-linked sodium carboxymethyl celluloses, preferably croscarmellose sodium, are preferably used. Among the cationic cellulose ethers, mention may be made of hydroxyethylcelluloses 3037795 Among the cationic cellulose ethers, mention may be made of quaternized hydroxyethylcelluloses which may or may not be crosslinked. The quaternizing agent may especially be diallyldimethylammonium chloride (for example Celquat L200 from National Starch). Another cationic cellulose ether which may be mentioned is hydroxyethyl cellulose hydroxypropyltrimethylammonium (for example Ucare polymer JR 400 from AM ERCHOL). Among the associative polymers with a sugar unit (s), mention may be made of celluloses or their derivatives, modified with groups comprising at least one fatty chain, such as alkyl, arylalkyl or alkylaryl groups, or mixtures thereof, where the alkyl groups are C8-C22; nonionic alkylhydroxyethylcelluloses such as the products NATROSOL PLUS GRADE 330 CS and POLYSURF 67 (C16 alkyl) sold by AQUALON; quaternized (cationic) alkylhydroxyethylcelluloses such as the products QUATRISOFT LM 200, QUATRISOFT LM-X 529-18-A, QUATRISOFT LM-X 529-18-B (C12 alkyl) and QUATRISOFT LM-X 529-8 (C18 alkyl) ) sold by the company AMERCHOL, the products CRODACEL QM, CRODACEL QL (C12 alkyl) and CRODACEL QS (C18 alkyl) sold by the company CRODA and the product SOFTCAT SL 100 sold by the company AMERCHOL; nonionic nonoxynylhydroxyethylcelluloses such as the AMERCELL HM-1500 product sold by the company Amerchol; nonionic alkylcelluloses such as the BERMOCOLL EHM 100 product sold by the company BEROL NOBEL.

Preferably, the celluloses and / or the cellulose derivatives are (are) chosen from: microcrystalline celluloses, microcrystalline cellulose derivatives, for example the microcrystalline cellulose AVICEL PH 105 NF marketed by FMC Corporation, and / or Cross-linked sodium carboxymethyl celluloses, preferably croscarmellose sodium. The total concentration of cellulose and / or cellulose derivatives is preferably from 0.01 to 40% by total weight, and preferably from 0.1 to 30% by weight of the total weight of the composition (s) contained in the conditioning article. RETICULATED POLYVINYLPYROLIDONE According to a particular embodiment, the composition ii) of the packaging article according to the invention comprises at least one crosslinked polyvinylpyrrolidone, preferably crospovidone c). Mention may be made, for example, of those marketed under the Kollidon CL references; Polyplasdone, or PVP XL.

Preferably, the total concentration of crosslinked polyvinylpyrrolidone (s) represents from 0.01 to 40% by total weight, and preferably from 0.1 to 30% by weight, of the total weight of the composition (s) contained therein. in the packaging article.

Preferably the composition ii) of the article according to the invention comprises one or more additional compound (s) chosen (s) from: starches and / or starches modified by at least one of the following reactions: pregelatinization, oxidation, crosslinking, esterification, etherification, amidification, heat treatments, preferably the pregelatinized hydroxypropylated diamidon phosphate of maize; cellulose and / or a cellulose derivative; preferably microcrystalline cellulose; and / or cross-linked sodium carboxymethyl celluloses, preferably croscarmellose sodium; crosslinked polyvinylpyrrolidones, preferably crospovidone; Their mixtures. AMMONIUM SALTS According to a particular embodiment of the invention the composition, ii) the packaging article contains one or more ammonium salts. The ammonium salt or salts which may be in the packaging article are either associated with the oxidation dyes, or associated with the direct dyes, or are separated from the dyes by one or more water-soluble layers as defined above, defining a cavity in which is housed the said salt or salts. According to one particular variant, the packaging article comprises one or more ammonium salts chosen from ammonium halides, such as ammonium chloride, ammonium sulfate, ammonium phosphate or nitrate of ammonium. ammonium. According to an even more advantageous embodiment of the invention, the ammonium salt is ammonium chloride or ammonium sulfate.

The concentration of ammonium salt (s), if present, is advantageously between 0.01 and 40% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition (s) contained in the packaging article, preferably from 0.1 to 30% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition or compositions contained in the packaging article.

Preferably, in the case where the composition ii) is in the form of a paste, it comprises in addition one or more liquid fatty substances.

For the purposes of the present invention, the term "liquid" means any compound capable of flow at ambient temperature, generally between 15 ° C. and 40 ° C., and at atmospheric pressure, under the action of its own weight. By way of examples of liquid fatty substances, mention may be made of the polydecenes of formula Ic 1 On1-1 [(20n) +2] in which n varies from 3 to 9 and preferably from 3 to 7, the esters and in particular esters of fatty alcohols or of fatty acids, esters or diesters of 0-12-024 fatty acid sugars, or cyclic esters, cyclic ethers, silicone oils, mineral oils, vegetable oils or animal oils, or mixtures thereof.

Preferably, the liquid fatty substance or fats are chosen from polydecenes of formula C1on1-1 [(20n) +2] in which n varies from 3 to 9 and preferably from 3 to 7, the esters of fatty alcohols or of fatty acids, liquid petrolatum, paraffin oil, and mixtures thereof. Preferably, one or more mineral oils may be in the packaging article, particularly associated with the oxidation dye (s), such as, for example, paraffin oil, petroleum jelly, preferably petroleum jelly. The content of liquid fatty substance (s) varies, in the composition (s) contained in the packaging article, if they are (are) present (s) advantageously from 10 to 50% by weight relative to the weight. of the composition (s) contained in the packaging article, and preferably from 20 to 50% by weight relative to the weight of the composition (s) contained in the packaging article. The anhydrous composition according to the invention in the form of a paste and comprising a liquid fatty substance may advantageously be prepared by dispersing, under mechanical action, all the compounds in the form of powder in the liquid fatty body, in which previously dispersed or mixed the other liquid compounds of the composition. The dough can also be prepared by extrusion, by introducing the liquid and solid phases of the composition into an extruder, and then mixing them at a temperature below 25 ° C using a co-rotating twin-screw compound system. 30 of transport and kneading elements. THERMALLY POLYMERS According to one particular embodiment, the packaging article of the invention comprises one or more thickening polymer (s), which latter (s) can be found in said article either with the one or more dyes and / or the chemical oxidizing agent (s), or separated from the other ingredients by one or more water-soluble layers as defined previously. In particular, the thickening polymers are different from the starches and celluloses described above.

Advantageously, the thickening polymers are chosen from the following polymers: (a) nonionic amphiphilic polymers comprising at least one fatty chain and at least one hydrophilic unit; (b) anionic amphiphilic polymers having at least one hydrophilic unit, and at least one fatty chain unit; (c) crosslinked acrylic acid homopolymers; (d) crosslinked homopolymers of 2-acrylamido-2-methyl-propane sulfonic acid and their partially or fully neutralized acrylamide crosslinked copolymers; (e) homopolymers of ammonium acrylate or copolymers of ammonium acrylate and acrylamide; (f) homopolymers of dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate quaternized with methyl chloride or copolymers of dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate quaternized with methyl chloride and acrylamide; (g) polysaccharides such as: (g1) scleroglucan gums (biopolysaccharide of microbial origin), (g2) gums derived from plant exudates such as gum arabic, Ghatti, Karaya and Tragacanthe; and (g4) guar gums and derivatives; or It should be noted that in the case of the present invention, the thickening polymers have a role on the viscosity of the ready-to-use composition, that is to say of the composition resulting from the mixing of the article of conditioning according to the invention with an aqueous composition.

According to the invention, the amphiphilic polymers are more particularly hydrophilic polymers capable, in the medium of the composition, and more particularly an aqueous medium, of reversibly associating with each other or with other molecules. Their chemical structure more particularly comprises at least one hydrophilic zone and at least one hydrophobic zone. Hydrophobic group is understood to mean a radical or polymer with a hydrocarbon chain, saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched, comprising at least 8, preferably at least 10 carbon atoms, preferably from 10 to 30 carbon atoms, in particular from 12 to to 30 carbon atoms and more preferably from 18 to 30 carbon atoms. Preferentially, the hydrocarbon group comes from a monofunctional compound. By way of example, the hydrophobic group may be derived from a fatty alcohol such as stearyl alcohol, dodecyl alcohol or decyl alcohol. It can also denote a hydrocarbon polymer such as for example polybutadiene.

The thickening polymers are preferably used in an amount ranging from 0.01 to 15% by weight relative to the weight of the composition or compositions contained in the packaging article, and preferably from 0.1 to 10% by weight. by weight relative to the weight of the composition or compositions contained in the packaging article.

SURFACTANTS According to a particular embodiment, the packaging article of the invention comprises one or more surfactants. The latter may be in said articleoit in the anhydrous composition ii), or separated from the other ingredients by one or more water-soluble plies as defined above, which define a cavity in which is housed the surfactant or surfactants. Preferably the surfactant or surfactants are found with the dye (s) and / or the chemical oxidizing agent (s) in the packaging article. For the purpose of the present invention, the term "surfactant" is intended to mean an agent comprising at least one hydrophilic group and at least one lipophilic group in its structure, and which is preferably capable of reducing the surface tension of the water, and comprising in its structure, as possible repeating units, only alkylene oxide units and / or sugar units and / or siloxane units. Preferably, the lipophilic group is a fatty chain comprising from 8 to 30 carbon atoms.

This or these surfactants may be chosen from anionic, amphoteric, nonionic or cationic surfactants or mixtures thereof. More particularly, the surfactants are chosen from nonionic and anionic surfactants. The surfactants that are suitable for carrying out the present invention are, in particular: (a) Anionic surfactant (s): "Surfactant" anionic ", a surfactant having as ionic or ionizable groups only anionic groups. These anionic groups are preferably chosen from the groups -C (O) OH, -C (O) O-, -503H, -S (O) 20-, -OS (O) 20H, -OS (O) 20 -, -P (O) OH2, -P (O) 20 -, - P (O) O2, -P (OH) 2, = P (O) OH, -P (OH) O-, = P (0) 0-, = POH, = PO-, the anionic parts comprising a cationic counterion such as those derived from an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, or an amine or an ammonium. By way of examples of anionic surfactants which can be used in the composition according to the invention, mention may be made of alkyl sulphates, alkyl ether sulphates, alkylamido ether sulphates, alkylaryl polyether sulphates, monoglyceride sulphates, alkyl sulphonates, alkyl amide sulphonates, alkylarylsulfonates, alpha-olefin sulfonates, paraffinsulfonates, alkylsulfosuccinates, alkylethersulfosuccinates, alkylamidesulfosuccinates, alkylsulphoacetates, acylsarcosinates, acylglutamates, alkylsulfosuccinamates, acylisethionates and N-acyltaurates, and salts thereof. alkyl monoesters and polyglycoside-polycarboxylic acids, acyllactylates, D-galactoside-uronic acid salts, alkyl ether-carboxylic acid salts, alkyl aryl ether carboxylic acid salts, alkyl amidoether carboxylic acids, and the corresponding non-salified forms of all these compounds, the alk groups yle and acyl of all these compounds having from 6 to 24 carbon atoms and the aryl group denoting a phenyl group. These compounds may be oxyethylenated and then preferably comprise from 1 to 50 ethylene oxide units.

The salts of C 6 -C 24 alkyl monoesters and polyglycoside-polycarboxylic acids may be selected from C 60 -C 24 alkyl polyglycoside citrates, C 6 -C 24 alkyl polyglycoside tartrates and polyglycoside sulfosuccinates. C 6 -C 24 alkyl. When the anionic surfactant is in salt form, it may be selected from alkali metal salts such as sodium or potassium salt and preferably sodium salt. , ammonium salts, amine salts and in particular aminoalcohols or alkaline earth metal salts such as magnesium salts. By way of example of aminoalcohol salts, mention may be made in particular of the salts of mono-, di- and triethanolamine, the salts of mono-, di- or tri-isopropanolamine and the salts of 2-amino-2-methyl. -1-propanol, 2-amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol and tris (hydroxymethyl) amino methane. The alkali metal or alkaline earth metal salts and in particular the sodium or magnesium salts are preferably used.

Of the abovementioned anionic surfactants, it is preferred to use (C 6 -C 24) alkyl sulfates, C 6 -C 24 alkyl ether sulfates comprising from 2 to 50 ethylene oxide units, especially in the form of alkali metal salts, ammonium, aminoalcohols, and alkaline earth metals, or a mixture of these compounds. In particular, it is preferred to use (C 12 -C 20) alkyl sulphates, C 12 -C 20 alkyl ether sulphates comprising from 2 to 20 ethylene oxide units, especially in the form of alkali metal salts, ammonium salts, aminoalcohols, and alkaline earth metals, or a mixture of these compounds. More preferably, it is preferred to use sodium lauryl ether sulfate especially those with 2.2 moles of ethylene oxide. More preferentially, (C 12 -C 20) alkylsulfates such as alkali metal laurylsulfate such as sodium. (B) Amphoteric Surfactant (s): The amphoteric or zwitterionic surfactant (s) of the invention are preferably non-silicone, and are in particular derivatives of secondary or tertiary aliphatic amines, optionally quaternized, in which the aliphatic group 3037795 61 is a linear or branched chain comprising from 8 to 22 carbon atoms, said amine derivatives containing at least one anionic group such as, for example, a carboxylate, sulphonate, sulfate, phosphate or phosphonate group. Mention may in particular be made of (C 8 -C 20) alkyl betaines, sulfobetaines, (C 8 -C 20) alkylamidoalkyl (O 3 -C 8) betaines and (C 8 -C 20) alkylamidalkyl (C 6 -C 8) sulfobetaines. Among the amphoteric or zwitterionic surfactants mentioned above, use is preferably made of (C 8 -C 20) betaines such as cocobetaine, (C 8 -C 20) alkylamido (C 3 -C 8) alkyl betaines such as cocamidopropylbetaine, and their mixtures. More preferably, the amphoteric or zwitterionic surfactant (s) are chosen from cocamidopropylbetaine and cocobetaine. (c) Cationic surfactant (s): The cationic surfactant (s) that may be used in the composition according to the invention comprise, for example, amine salts. primary, secondary or tertiary fats, optionally polyoxyalkylenated, quaternary ammonium salts, and mixtures thereof. Among the cationic surfactants which may be present in the composition according to the invention, it is more particularly preferred to choose the salts of cetyltrimethylammonium, behenyltrimethylammonium, dipalmitoylethylhydroxyethylmethylammonium, and mixtures thereof, and more particularly behenyltrimethylammonium chloride, cetyltrimethylammonium chloride, dipalmitoylethylhydroxyethylammonium methosulfate, and mixtures thereof. (d) Nonionic surfactant (s): Examples of nonionic surfactants useful in the composition used according to the invention are described for example in "Handbook of Surfactants" by MR PORTER, Blackie & Son editions. (Glasgow and London), 1991, pp 116-178. As examples of nonionic surfactants, mention may be made of: oxyalkylenated (C 8 -C 24) alkyl phenols; saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched, oxyalkylenated or glycerolated C 8 -C 30 alcohols; saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched, oxyalkylenated C 8 -C 30 amides; Saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched, C 8 -C 30 acid esters of polyethylene glycols; saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched C 8 -C 30 acid esters of polyoxyethylenated sorbitan; esters of fatty acids and of sucrose-alkyl (C 8 -C 30) polyglycosides, alkenyl (C 8 -C 30) poly-glycosides, optionally oxyalkylenated (0 to 10 oxyalkylenated units) and comprising 1 to 15 glucose units, esters (C8-C30) alkyl glucosides, - oxyethylenated vegetable oils, saturated or not; - condensates of ethylene oxide and / or propylene oxide, inter alia, alone or as mixtures, - derivatives of N-alkyl (C8-C30) glucamine and N-acyl (C8-C30) ) methylglucamine; aldobionamides; Amine oxides; Oxyethylenated and / or oxypropylenated silicones; Surfactants having a number of moles of ethylene oxide and / or propylene preferably ranging from 1 to 100, more preferably from 2 to 100 and preferably from 2 to 50, more preferably from 2 to 30. Advantageously, the nonionic surfactants do not include oxypropylene units. According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the nonionic surfactants are chosen from oxyethylenated C 8 -C 30 alcohols comprising from 1 to 100 moles, more particularly from 2 to 100 moles of ethylene oxide; linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated C8-C30 acid esters of polyoxyethylenated sorbitan comprising from 1 to 100 moles, more preferably from 2 to 100 moles of ethylene oxide. By way of example of mono- or poly-glycerolated nonionic surfactants, the C 8 -C 40 mono- or polyglycerolated alcohols are preferably used. In particular, the mono- or poly-glycerolated C 8 -C 40 alcohols preferably correspond to the following formula (A 8): R 2 90- [CH 2 -CH (CH 2 OH) -O] --H (A 8) Formula (A 8) in which: R 29 represents a linear or branched C 8 -C 40, preferably C 8 -C 30, alkyl or alkenyl radical; and - m represents a number ranging from 1 to 30 and preferably from 1 to 10.

By way of example of compounds of formula (A8) suitable in the context of the invention, mention may be made of lauryl alcohol with 4 moles of glycerol (INCI name: POLYGLYCERYL-4 LAURYL ETHER), lauric alcohol. to 1.5 moles of glycerol, oleic alcohol containing 4 moles of glycerol (INCI name: POLYGLYCERYL-4 OLEYL ETHER), oleic alcohol containing 2 moles of glycerol (INCI name: POLYGLYCERYL-2 OLEYL ETHER), cetearyl alcohol to 2 moles of glycerol, cetearyl alcohol to 6 moles of glycerol, oleocetyl alcohol to 6 moles of glycerol, and octadecanol to 6 moles of glycerol. The alcohol of formula (A8) can represent a mixture of alcohols in the same way that the value of m represents a statistical value, which means that in a commercial product several species of polyglycerolated fatty alcohols can coexist in the form of a mix. Among the mono- or poly-glycerolated alcohols, it is more particularly preferred to use the C 8 / C 10 alcohol with one mole of glycerol, the C 10 / C 12 alcohol with 1 mole of glycerol and the alcohol with C 12 at 1.5 mole of glycerol.

Preferably, the nonionic surfactant used in the process of the invention in the composition is a mono or polyoxyalkylenated nonionic surfactant, particularly mono or polyoxyethylenated, mono or polyoxypropylenated, or a combination thereof, more preferably particularly mono or polyoxyethylenes, mono- or polyglycerolated surfactants and alkylpolyglucosides. Even more preferentially, the nonionic surfactants are chosen from polyoxyethylenated sorbitan esters, polyoxyethylenated fatty alcohols, alkylpolyglucosides and their mixtures. The surfactant (s) when they are (are) present, represent (s) more particularly from 0.01% to 60% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition (s) ( s) included in the packaging article, preferably between 0.5% and 30% by weight and even more preferably between 1% and 20% by weight of the composition (s) included (s) in the conditioning article.

Cationic or Amphoteric Substance Polymers According to a particular embodiment, the packaging article of the invention comprises one or more cationic or amphoteric substantive polymers. The latter can be found in said article either with the coloring agent (s) and / or the chemical oxidizing agent (s), or separated from the other ingredients by one or more water-soluble layers as defined above, which define a cavity in which is housed the substantive polymer (s). Preferably ix) are found with the oxidation dye (s) in the packaging article. More particularly, the substantive polymers are chosen from cationic polymers. The substantivity (i.e., the hair depositability) of the polymers is conventionally determined by means of the test described by Richard J. Crawford, Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Chemists, 1980, 31- (5). - pages 273 to 278 (revealing by Red 80 acid dye). These substantive polymers are in particular described in the literature in the patent application EP-A-0557203.

Among the substantive polymers of the homopolymer or copolymer type of dimethyldiallylammonium halide that can be used according to the invention, mention may be made in particular of: - diallyldimethylammonium chloride polymers such as polyquaternium-6 - diallyldimethylammonium chloride and acid copolymers acrylic as that of proportions (80/20 by weight) sold under the name Merquat 280 Dry by Calgon; copolymers of dimethyldiallylammonium chloride and acrylamide. Among the polymeric polymers of the methacryloyloxyethyltrimethylammonium halide polymer type that may be used according to the invention, mention may be made in particular of the products which are designated in the CTFA dictionary (5th edition, 1993) "Polyquaternium 37", "Polyquaternium 32" and "Polyquaternium 35", which correspond respectively, as regards "Polyquaternium 37", to cross-linked poly (methacryloyloxyethyltrimethylammonium) chloride, in a 50% dispersion in mineral oil, and sold under the name Salcare SC95 by the company Allied Colloids, as regards "Polyquaternium 32", the crosslinked copolymer of acrylamide and methacryloyloxyethyltrimethylammonium chloride (20/80 by weight), in a 50% dispersion in mineral oil, and sold under the name Salcare SC92 by the company Allied Colloids, and as regards the "Polyquaternium 35", with the methosulfate of the methacryloyloxypropyl copolymer hyltrimethylammonium and methacryloyloxyethyldimethylacetylammonium. The substantive polymers of the quaternary polyammonium type that may be used according to the invention are the following: polymers consisting of repeating units corresponding to the following formula (a): ## STR2 ## CH 2) 6, 2X- with X-, identical or different, representing an anionic counterion as defined above, in particular halide such as gold, these polymers are prepared and described in French Patent 2,270,846; recurring units of formula (a) whose molecular weight, determined by gel permeation chromatography, is between 9500 and 9900; Polymers consisting of repeating units corresponding to the following formula (f3): - (CH3) 2N + - (CH2) 3- (CH3) 2N + - (CH2) 3-, 2X- with X- as defined for (a) ), these polymers are prepared and described in French Patent 2,270,846, polymers with repeating units of formula (f3) are preferred, the molecular weight, determined by gel permeation chromatography, is about 1200; The polymers consisting of repeating units corresponding to the following formula (y): - (CH 3) 2 N + - (CH 2) pN (H) -C (O) -GN (H) - (Cl-12) p- (Cl) -13) 2N + - (CH2) 2-0- (Cl-12) 2-, 2X-in which p denotes an integer ranging from 1 to about 6, G may represent a bond or a group - (Cl-12) In which r denotes an integer of 4 or 7, these polymers are prepared and described in US Pat. Nos. 4,157,388, 4,390,30,689, 4,702,906, 4,719,282; recurring unit polymers of formula (y), the molecular weight of which has a molecular weight of less than 100,000, preferably less than or equal to 50,000. Additional Compounds The packaging article of the invention may also comprise Other additives conventionally used in cosmetics The packaging article may thus comprise fillers such as clays other than fibrous clays; binders such as vinylpyrrolidone; lubricants such as polyol stearates or stearates of alkali or alkaline earth metals; hydrophilic or hydrophobic silicas; pigments; mattifying or opacifying agents such as titanium oxides; antioxidants such as erythorbic acid; reducing agents such as sodium metabisulfite; penetrating agents, sequestering agents, such as ethylenediamine tetraacetic or its salts; moisture-absorbing agents such as amorphous silicas, certain polyacrylates crosslinked or modified with hydrophobic groups such as, for example, Luquasorb 1010 products from BASF, Polytrap 6603 Adsorber from AMCOL; buffers; dispersants; film-forming agents; preservatives; vitamins ; perfumes ; ceramides, conditioning agents other than the substantive polymers and cationic surfactants mentioned above. The composition ii) according to the invention may also comprise clays which are not in fibrous form, for example smectites, illites, kaolinites, glauconites, chlorites and / or vermiculites, and mixtures thereof.

Preferably, the anhydrous composition ii) comprises one or more additional compound (s) chosen from: - starches and / or starches modified by at least one or more of the following reactions: pregelatinization, oxidation, crosslinking esterification, etherification, amidification, heat treatments, preferably the pregelatinized maize hydroxypropyl diamidon phosphate; celluloses and / or cellulose derivatives; preferably microcrystalline cellulose; - their mixtures.

The composition according to the invention may also comprise oxygen release control agents such as carbonate or magnesium oxide. The additives and oxygen release control agents as defined above may be present in an amount for each of them ranging from 0.01 to 40% by weight, preferably from 0.1 to 30% by weight relative to to the total weight of the composition. Coloring and / or bleaching process Another object of the invention is a method for coloring and / or bleaching especially human keratinous fibers such as the hair comprising the following steps: i) mixing the packaging article as defined previously in a composition capable of solubilizing the envelope of the packaging article, ii) applying the resulting composition to the keratinous fibers, iii) allowing pausing, iv) rinsing said fibers, v) optionally shampooing the fibers, rinsing them and to dry.

Of course, depending on the nature of the envelopes, the composition capable of solubilizing the envelope will be water or an aqueous composition when the envelope contains predominantly or only a hydrophilic envelope, and the composition capable of solubilizing the envelope. The envelope will be an organic anhydrous composition or an aqueous composition comprising at least one liquid fatty substance or at least one organic solvent different from liquid fatty substances such as lower monoalcohols, for example ethanol, or as polyols, for example propylene glycol. or glycerin, when the article contains mainly or only lipophilic layers and envelopes. Thus, the aqueous composition may simply be water. The aqueous composition may optionally comprise at least one polar solvent. Among the polar solvents that can be used in this composition, mention may be made of organic compounds which are liquid at room temperature (25 ° C.) and at least partially miscible with water. By way of example, mention may be made more particularly of alkanols such as ethyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, aromatic alcohols such as benzyl alcohol, and phenylethyl alcohol, or polyols or polyol ethers such as for example, ethylene glycol monomethyl, monoethyl and monobutyl ethers, propylene glycol or its ethers such as, for example, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, butylene glycol, dipropylene glycol and diethylene glycol alkyl ethers such as, for example, monoethyl ether. or monobutyl ether of diethylene glycol. More particularly, if one or more solvents are present, their respective content in the aqueous composition ranges from 0.5 to 20% and preferably from 2 to 10% by weight relative to the weight of said aqueous composition.

According to an advantageous variant, the packaging article comprises at least one chemical oxidizing agent as defined above. The dyeing process as defined above then carries out, during the first step, an aqueous composition which optionally comprises at least one alkalinizing agent as defined previously or optionally at least one ingredient chosen from direct dyes, in particular cationic dyes, preferably those endocyclic, styryl, azo and hydrazono, particularly azo and hydrazono; ammonium salts, preferably selected from ammonium halides such as ammonium chloride, ammonium sulfate, ammonium phosphate and ammonium nitrate; organic fatty substances preferably chosen from mineral oils, in particular liquid petrolatum; thickening polymers; surfactants, preferably nonionic or anionic surfactants, in particular chosen from (C 12 -C 20) alkyl sulphates, C 12 -C 20 alkyl ether sulphates comprising from 2 to 20 ethylene oxide units, in particular in the form of metal salts. Alkali, ammonium, aminoalcohols, and alkaline earth metals, or a mixture thereof; preferably (C 12 -C 20) alkylsulfates such as alkali metal laurylsulfate such as sodium; and the substantive cationic or amphoteric polymers as defined above.

These optional additives may be present in the packaging article. Preferably the staining and / or bleaching process as defined above is such that the dilution ratio of one or more conditioning articles as defined above / the composition capable of solubilizing the article or articles; expressed by weight is included between 10/90 and 90/10, preferably between 10/90 and 50/50. Preferably, this ratio is 20/80. When the composition capable of solubilizing the article is an aqueous solution of hydrogen peroxide, it preferably has a pH of less than 7. The acidic pH guarantees the stability of the hydrogen peroxide in the composition. It can be obtained using acidifying agents such as, for example, hydrochloric acid, acetic acid, ethydronic acid, phosphoric acid, lactic acid or boric acid, and it can be adjusted conventionally by adding either alkalinizing agents, such as, for example, ammonia, monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, isopropanolamine, 1,3-diamino-propane, an alkali metal (b) carbonate or ammonium, an organic carbonate such as guanidine carbonate, or alternatively an alkaline hydroxide, all these compounds can of course be taken alone or in mixture. The pH of the resulting mixture is usually between 7 and 12 inclusive. Preferably, the pH of said is usually between 7.5 and 11 inclusive. Once the mixture is made to obtain the ready-to-use composition, it is applied on human keratin fibers, dry or wet.

The pause time is generally in the range of 1 minute to 1 hour, preferably 10 minutes to 30 minutes. The temperature of the process is conventionally between room temperature (between 15 and 25 ° C.) and 80 ° C., preferably between room temperature and 60 ° C.

At the end of the treatment, the human keratinous fibers are optionally rinsed with water, washed with shampoo, rinsed again with water and then dried or allowed to dry. The examples which follow serve to illustrate the invention without however limiting its scope.

EXAMPLES The following compositions were prepared. The values are expressed in gram (s) of active material for a total composition of 100 grams.

When there is an envelope i) according to the invention, the compound envelope appears in the last line of the ingredients of the composition. Composition A (dyestuff) In particular, the following dyestuff compositions comprising at least one oxidation dye have been prepared. Ingredients Composition A composition Comparative composition A2 (composition not in dyestuff in an envelope i)% g an envelope i)% g PENTASODIUM PENTETATE 2 AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE 11.1 SODIUM METABISULFITE 0.71 ETHANOLAMINE 1.2 AMMONIUM SULFATE 30.3 SILICA DIMETHYL SILYLATE 1,2 TOLUENE-2,5-DIAMINE (and) 1,2 THIOGLYCERIN 2,4- 0,13 DIAMINOPHENOXYETHANOL HCl TITANIUM DIOXIDE (and) 0,15 DIMETHICONE N, N-BIS (2-HYDROXYETHYL) - p- PHENYLENEDIAMINE SULFATE 0.12 RESORCINOL 0.85 m-AMINOPHENOL 0.24 18.2 TOLUENE-2,5-DIAMINE SULFATE 36.4 GLYCOL DISTEARATE 2 VASELINE OIL 4 CETEARYL ALCOHOL 11.5 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) 0.2 FRUIT OIL 3037795 PERFUME 0.95 HEXADIMETHRIN CHLORIDE 4 POLYQUATERNIUM-6 3.7 CARBOMER 0.4 WATER qs 100 PROPYLENE GLYCOL 10 LAURIC ACID 3 LAURETH-12 7 DECETH-3 10 SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE 6.1 OLETH-30 4 ASCORBIC ACID 0.25 Total 100 , 100.00 Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) non-woven fiber of 9 fibers of average diameter of about 10 microns (VILMED M601 / 023 sold by FR EUNDENBERG) Composition B (compositions with oxidizing agent) In particular, the following oxidizing compositions comprising at least one oxidizing agent have been prepared. Composition B (oxidizing agent) Composition B1 (Composition Composition B2 (Oxidizing powder oxidizing composition in an envelope cream form i)) 20Vol conventional (according to (reference the invention) PENTASODIUM PENTETATE 0.15 HYDROGEN PEROXIDE 12 SODIUM PERCARBONATE 36 SODIUM STANNATE 0.04 PHOSPHORIC ACID qs pH 2.2 TETRASODIUM 0.02 3037795 PYROPHOSPHATE SEPIOLITE 18 CELLULOSE 45 MICROCRYSTALLINE WATER QsP 100 GLYCERIN 0.5 TRIDECETH-2 CARBOXAMIDE 0.85 MEA CETEARYL ALCOHOL (and) 2.85 CETEARETH-25 Total 100 100.00 Polyvinyl alcohol fiber (PVA) nonwoven having a mean diameter of about 1 micron (VILMED M601 / 023 sold by FREUNDENBERG) Composition C The following compositions (composition ii) comprising a fibrous clay, a coloring agent and an oxidizing agent in powder form) Composition C (grade 3 + oxidizing powder) Composition Cl according to the invention included inside an envelope i) SORBITOL 11 AMMONIUM SULFATE 3.7 SODIUM CARBONATE PEROXI DE 42.1 SEPIOLITE 18.3 m-AMINOPHENOL 2.2 TOLUENE-2,5-DIAMINE SULFATE 4.4 MICROCRYSTALLINE CELLULOSE 16.5 SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE 0.7 Total 100.00 Polyvinyl alcohol 1.1 (PVA) non-woven fabric with average diameter of about 10 3037795 71 microns (VI LM ED M601 / 023 sold by FREUNDENBERG) Composition D (water) Composition D (aqueous composition) D1 (water) Water 100 The water used is for example that of the tap.

II) Protocol for the Preparation of the Compositions and the Packaging Article Comparative aqueous compositions outside the invention are prepared in a conventional manner.

The conditioning article is prepared in two stages, firstly the powder ingredients, including the oxidation dyes, are selected. The mixture of the powdered ingredients is then homogenized. In a second step, the envelope is prepared from PVA which is in the form of two nonwoven webs 15 joined to each other at the periphery but leaving an open part allowing the introduction of ingredients. This double layer is in the form of a disc (diameter 5 cm and thickness of 3 mm). The mixture of said powdered ingredients is then introduced between the two sheets of PVA of the disc, then the open part is closed.

III) Protocol for evaluating the technical effect of said compositions The 3.3 g packaging article of the invention is mixed according to the indications of the following table in a ratio of 1: 9 (weight: weight) in a bowl or hot water bottle. The mixture is applied to hair with a break time of 30 minutes. We rinse the hair and then we do or not shampoo and preferably we shampoo and then dry hair. A. Results of the evaluation Examples of mixtures The values are expressed in gram (s) for a total mixing of 100 grams or according to the procedure above.

For example, the mixture (M2) of the article of the invention is prepared with an aqueous composition (preferably tap water) in a ratio of 27.80 g of oxidizing powder (weight of the shell + oxidizing composition). ) + 3.30 g (weight of the envelope + coloring composition) + 68.90 g of water in a bowl or hot water bottle The mixture obtained is homogeneous, easy to work and melts without sticky appearance and especially with a much greater rinsing facility existing products (conventional oxidation dye). The mixture is applied to the hair with a pause of between 10 minutes and 1 hour and preferably between 10 minutes and 40 minutes. We rinse the hair and then we do or not shampoo and preferably we shampoo and then dry hair. Mixtures Composi Composi Compositi Compositi Compsoiti Compositi tion Al tion A2 n BI on B2 on Cl on DI dyestuff apart from the dye invention according to the invention cream oxidizing powder according to the invention (dye + oxidant powder) (water) oxidizing 20vol out of the invention Mix MI 40 60 without the invention Mixture 3.30 27.80 68.90 M2 according to the invention Mixture 27.30 72.70 M3 according to the invention The mixture M2 gives dyeing properties comparable to conventional staining. In particular in terms of intensity and chromaticity, the coloring result is very satisfactory. In addition, the application of the mixture ready to use is easy and very pleasant, and the location is easy. It should be noted that the process is very easy to implement since it involves solubilizing the packaging article. It has also been observed that the color obtained is very homogeneous from root to tip of hair. It is also observed rinsing facility much better than conventional oxidation dyeings.

Claims (31)

REVENDICATIONS1. Cosmetic conditioning article comprising: i) an envelope defining at least one cavity, the envelope comprising water-soluble and / or fat-soluble fibers; ii) at least one anhydrous composition containing at least one fibrous clay and at least one compound chosen from coloring agents and / or chemical oxidizing agents; it being understood that the composition ii) is in one of the cavities of the envelope i) 2. Article according to the preceding claim wherein the anhydrous composition ii) is in the form of paste or powder. 3. Article according to claim 1 or 2 wherein the envelope i) comprises predominantly water-soluble polymer fibers. 4. Article according to claim 1 or 2 wherein the envelope i) comprises water-soluble polymer fibers, natural, artificial or synthetic, preferably selected from polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) fibers, polysaccharide fibers, fibers of polylactic acid, and polyalkylene oxide fibers, and mixtures thereof. 5. Article according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the envelope i) comprises water-soluble polymer fibers selected from polysaccharides particularly selected from glucomannans, starches, alginates, and celluloses and preferably carboxymethyl starch. 6. Article according to any preceding claim wherein the envelope i) comprises synthetic water-soluble polymer fibers, preferably selected from PVA fibers. 7. Article according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the envelope i) is a nonwoven. 8. Article according to one of claims 1 to 7 wherein the envelope i) comprises fat-soluble polymer fibers. 3037795 75 9. Article according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the envelope i) comprises spun fibers, carded or twisted, and of diameter, identical or different, less than 500 pm; preferably less than 200 μm, preferably less than 100 μm, or even less than 50 μm and / or the tensile strength of said fibers is at least 2.7 g / dtex (3 g / d). 10. Article according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the envelope i) represents an amount included between 0.5% and 20.0% by weight relative to the total weight of said article; advantageously between 1.0% and 10.0%, particularly between 2.0% and 5.0%; more particularly 3% by weight relative to the total weight of the packaging article. 11. Article according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the anhydrous composition ii) comprises at least one coloring agent chosen from oxidation dyes, preferably chosen from one or more oxidation bases selected from para-phenylenediamines, bis phenylalkylenediamines, para-aminophenols, ortho-aminophenols, heterocyclic bases and their addition salts optionally combined with one or more couplers selected from meta-phenylenediamines, meta-aminophenols, meta-diphenols, naphthalenic couplers, heterocyclic couplers and their addition salts. 12. Article according to any one of claims 1 to 10 wherein the anhydrous composition ii) comprises at least one coloring agent selected from direct dyes preferably selected from azo direct dyes; (poly) methine dyes such as cyanines, hemicyanins, and styryls; carbonyls; azinic; nitro (hetero) aryl; tri- (hetero) aryl methanes; porphyrins; phthalocyanines and natural direct dyes, alone or in mixtures; lawsone, juglone, alizarin, purpurin, carminic acid, kermesic acid, purpurogalline, protocatechaldehyde, indigo, isatin, curcumin, spinulosin, apigenidine, orceins An article according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the anhydrous composition ii) comprises at least one anhydrous oxidizing agent, in particular selected from a) urea peroxide, b) polymeric complexes capable of releasing hydrogen peroxide. selected from polyvinylpyrrolidone / H 2 O 2 complexes; c) oxidases; e) perborates and f) percarbonates; preferably the conditioning article contains one or more percarbonates. 3037795 76 14. Article according to the preceding claim wherein the anhydrous composition ii) comprises from 1 to 80% by weight of chemical oxidizing agent, preferably from 5 to 70% by weight, preferably from 10 to 60% by weight, by weight. relative to the total weight of the composition ii). 15. Article according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the fibrous clay is selected from sepiolite, palygorskite, attapulgite and mixtures thereof, preferably sepiolite. 10 16. Article according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the anhydrous composition ii) comprises a total content of fibrous clay ranging from 1 to 80% by weight, in particular from 2 to 80% by weight, preferably from 5 to 60%, and better from 5% to 40% by weight, relative to the total weight of the anhydrous composition ii). 15 17. Article according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the anhydrous composition ii) comprises one or more additional compound (s) chosen (s) from: starches and / or starches modified by at least one of the following reactions : Pre-gelatinization, oxidation, crosslinking, esterification, etherification, amidification, heat treatments, preferably the pregelatinized hydroxypropylated diamidon phosphate of corn; cellulose and / or a cellulose derivative; preferably microcrystalline cellulose; and / or cross-linked sodium carboxymethyl celluloses, preferably croscarmellose sodium; crosslinked polyvinylpyrrolidones, preferably crospovidone; - their mixtures. 18. An article according to any one of the preceding claims which comprises at least one alkaline agent, in particular selected from silicates and metasilicates such as alkali metal metasilicates, alkali or alkaline-earth metal carbonates or hydrogen carbonates, such as lithium, sodium, potassium, magnesium, and mixtures thereof. 35 19. Article according to any one of the preceding claims which comprises at least one additional ingredient selected from liquid fatty substances preferably selected from mineral oils, especially petroleum jelly; thickening polymers; surfactants, preferably nonionic or anionic surfactants, chosen in particular from alkyl (C 12 -C 20) sulphates, alkyl (C 12 -C 20) ether sulphates comprising from 2 to 20 ethylene oxide units, in particular in the form of alkali metals, ammonium, aminoalcohols, and alkaline earth metals, or a mixture of these compounds; preferably (C 12 -C 20) alkylsulfates such as alkali metal laurylsulfate such as sodium; and cationic or amphoteric substantive polymers. 20. Packaging article according to any one of the preceding claims, in which the envelope i) consists of two water-soluble or liposoluble layers (11, 12), preferably water-soluble, joined to each other at a peripheral region (14). preferably the two plies being joined by any suitable fastening means such as gluing, welding including heat sealing, in particular by entanglement; the first ply (11) further has a free central region (D) disposed facing a free central region (D) of the second ply 12; these two central regions defining a central cavity, said central cavity containing an anhydrous composition ii) (13) comprising at least one fibrous clay and at least one compound chosen from dyes and / or chemical oxidizing agents as defined in any one of of the preceding claims, optionally mixed with other ingredients as defined in any one of claims 17 to 19; the plies (11, 12) have an outer periphery (15) closed whose shape is for example rounded, such as circular or elliptical, or polygonal, such as square, rectangular, triangular; preferably circular. 25 21. A packaging article according to the preceding claim which further comprises a web (16), preferably water-soluble, and optionally other (s) water-soluble (s) or additional liposoluble (s) (s) (17). ), preferably water-soluble (s) which define one or more cavities, separating the anhydrous composition ii) (18) as defined in claims 1 to 20 from the other ingredients (19) or (20) as defined in any one of Claims 18 to 20. 22. A packaging article according to claims 20 or 21, the first water-soluble sheet (11) preferably, the second water-soluble layer (12) preferably, and optionally the additional water-soluble (16) and (17) layers, preferably water-soluble, have a thickness less than their other dimensions, in particular less than 10% of their maximum transverse dimensions D + 2d; preferably, the thickness of the water-soluble first ply (11) and the water-soluble second ply is in particular less than 10 mm and in particular between 0.1 mm and 3 mm and their maximum transverse dimensions D + 2d being less than 100 mm, and being included inclusively between 10 mm and 60 mm. 5 23. Packaging article according to any one of claims 20 to 22, the first web (11) preferably water-soluble, is a nonwoven and the second web (12) preferably water-soluble is a nonwoven and also has an outer periphery 15 closed; the outer periphery (15) of the first layer (11) is substantially identical in shape to the outer periphery (15) of the second layer (12). 24. Use of the packaging article according to any one of the preceding claims for dyeing and / or bleaching keratin fibers, especially human fibers such as the hair. 25. A process for dyeing and / or bleaching keratinous fibers, in particular human fibers such as the hair, comprising at least one step of implementing at least one packaging article as defined in any one of claims 1. at 23. 26. A process for dyeing and / or bleaching keratinous fibers, especially human fibers such as the hair, comprising the following steps: i) mixing the packaging article as defined in any one of Claims 1 to 23 in a suitable composition. solubilizing the packaging article, ii) applying the resulting composition to the keratinous fibers, iii) pausing, iv) rinsing said fibers, y) optionally shampooing the fibers, rinsing and drying them. 30 27. The method of claim 26 wherein the composition capable of solubilizing the article is an aqueous composition or an organic composition comprising at least one liquid fatty substance. 28. The method according to one of claims 26 or 27 in the composition capable of solubilizing the packaging article is aqueous. 29. A process according to any one of claims 26 to 28 wherein the anhydrous composition ii) comprises at least one coloring agent, preferably an oxidation dye, and the composition capable of solubilizing the envelope of the article. packaging contains an oxidizing agent, preferably hydrogen peroxide. 30. The method of claim 26 wherein the anhydrous oxidizing agent in the form of paste or powder is contained in a second packaging article as defined in any one of claims 21 to 23. 31. A process according to any one of claims 26 to 30 wherein the dilution ratio of the packaging article (s) / composition capable of solubilizing the packaging article (s); ratio expressed by weight, is included between 10/90 and 50/50, preferably 20/80.