FR3026430B1 - Roue de turbine dans une turbomachine - Google Patents

Roue de turbine dans une turbomachine Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3026430B1
FR3026430B1 FR1459224A FR1459224A FR3026430B1 FR 3026430 B1 FR3026430 B1 FR 3026430B1 FR 1459224 A FR1459224 A FR 1459224A FR 1459224 A FR1459224 A FR 1459224A FR 3026430 B1 FR3026430 B1 FR 3026430B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
cavities
downstream
disc
cells
turbomachine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
FR1459224A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR3026430A1 (fr
Inventor
Guy Judet Maurice
Guillaume Auzillon Pierre
Matthieu Simon
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Safran Aircraft Engines SAS
Original Assignee
Safran Aircraft Engines SAS
SNECMA SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Safran Aircraft Engines SAS, SNECMA SAS filed Critical Safran Aircraft Engines SAS
Priority to FR1459224A priority Critical patent/FR3026430B1/fr
Priority to GB1517149.9A priority patent/GB2530669B/en
Priority to US14/869,312 priority patent/US9890652B2/en
Publication of FR3026430A1 publication Critical patent/FR3026430A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3026430B1 publication Critical patent/FR3026430B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/02Blade-carrying members, e.g. rotors
    • F01D5/08Heating, heat-insulating or cooling means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D11/00Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages
    • F01D11/005Sealing means between non relatively rotating elements
    • F01D11/006Sealing the gap between rotor blades or blades and rotor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D25/00Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
    • F01D25/08Cooling; Heating; Heat-insulation
    • F01D25/12Cooling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/02Blade-carrying members, e.g. rotors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/02Blade-carrying members, e.g. rotors
    • F01D5/08Heating, heat-insulating or cooling means
    • F01D5/081Cooling fluid being directed on the side of the rotor disc or at the roots of the blades
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/02Blade-carrying members, e.g. rotors
    • F01D5/08Heating, heat-insulating or cooling means
    • F01D5/081Cooling fluid being directed on the side of the rotor disc or at the roots of the blades
    • F01D5/082Cooling fluid being directed on the side of the rotor disc or at the roots of the blades on the side of the rotor disc
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/12Blades
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/12Blades
    • F01D5/22Blade-to-blade connections, e.g. for damping vibrations
    • F01D5/225Blade-to-blade connections, e.g. for damping vibrations by shrouding
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/30Fixing blades to rotors; Blade roots ; Blade spacers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/30Fixing blades to rotors; Blade roots ; Blade spacers
    • F01D5/3007Fixing blades to rotors; Blade roots ; Blade spacers of axial insertion type
    • F01D5/3015Fixing blades to rotors; Blade roots ; Blade spacers of axial insertion type with side plates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2220/00Application
    • F05D2220/30Application in turbines
    • F05D2220/32Application in turbines in gas turbines
    • F05D2220/323Application in turbines in gas turbines for aircraft propulsion, e.g. jet engines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2240/00Components
    • F05D2240/20Rotors
    • F05D2240/24Rotors for turbines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2240/00Components
    • F05D2240/55Seals
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2240/00Components
    • F05D2240/80Platforms for stationary or moving blades
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2260/00Function
    • F05D2260/20Heat transfer, e.g. cooling
    • F05D2260/231Preventing heat transfer
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T50/00Aeronautics or air transport
    • Y02T50/60Efficient propulsion technologies, e.g. for aircraft

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un ensemble rotatif pour turbomachine, comprenant : - un disque (10) ayant une périphérie externe présentant une alternance d'alvéoles (16) et de dents (18), - des aubes (12) s'étendant radialement depuis le disque (10) et dont des pieds (14) sont engagés axialement dans les alvéoles (16), des espaces appelés cavités d'alvéoles (20a) étant ménagés entre les pieds des aubes et les alvéoles, - des plates formes (22) s'étendant latéralement depuis les aubes (12) et agencées circonférentiellement bout à bout, de manière à former des espaces appelés cavités inter-aubes (26), - un flasque annulaire aval (34), comprenant une lèvre annulaire externe d'étanchéité (38) en regard des extrémités aval des plates-formes (22), Selon l'invention, le flasque annulaire aval (34) comprend en outre une lèvre annulaire intermédiaire d'étanchéité (48) en regard des faces aval des dents (18) du disque, radialement entre les cavités d'alvéoles (20a) et les cavités inter-aubes (26).
FR1459224A 2014-09-29 2014-09-29 Roue de turbine dans une turbomachine Active FR3026430B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1459224A FR3026430B1 (fr) 2014-09-29 2014-09-29 Roue de turbine dans une turbomachine
GB1517149.9A GB2530669B (en) 2014-09-29 2015-09-29 Turbine wheel for a turbine engine
US14/869,312 US9890652B2 (en) 2014-09-29 2015-09-29 Turbine wheel for a turbine engine

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1459224A FR3026430B1 (fr) 2014-09-29 2014-09-29 Roue de turbine dans une turbomachine
FR1459224 2014-09-29

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3026430A1 FR3026430A1 (fr) 2016-04-01
FR3026430B1 true FR3026430B1 (fr) 2020-07-10

Family

ID=52737157

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1459224A Active FR3026430B1 (fr) 2014-09-29 2014-09-29 Roue de turbine dans une turbomachine

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US9890652B2 (fr)
FR (1) FR3026430B1 (fr)
GB (1) GB2530669B (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3024883B1 (fr) * 2014-08-14 2016-08-05 Snecma Module de turbomachine
EP3130750B1 (fr) * 2015-08-14 2018-03-28 Ansaldo Energia Switzerland AG Système de refroidissement de turbines à gaz
FR3066226B1 (fr) * 2017-05-10 2020-07-17 Safran Aircraft Engines Verrouillage anneau stator sous distributeur haute pression
FR3092609B1 (fr) * 2019-02-12 2021-02-12 Safran Aircraft Engines Ensemble de turbine pour turbomachine d’aeronef a circuit de refroidissement de disque ameliore

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1209482A (fr) * 1983-12-22 1986-08-12 Douglas L. Kisling Rotor bi-etage a circulation amelioree du fluide caloporteur
US4803893A (en) * 1987-09-24 1989-02-14 United Technologies Corporation High speed rotor balance system
US5018943A (en) * 1989-04-17 1991-05-28 General Electric Company Boltless balance weight for turbine rotors
GB2332024B (en) * 1997-12-03 2000-12-13 Rolls Royce Plc Rotary assembly
US6464453B2 (en) * 2000-12-04 2002-10-15 General Electric Company Turbine interstage sealing ring
US6540477B2 (en) * 2001-05-21 2003-04-01 General Electric Company Turbine cooling circuit
FR2850130B1 (fr) * 2003-01-16 2006-01-20 Snecma Moteurs Dispositif pour retenir un flasque annulaire contre une face radiale d'un disque
FR2857691B1 (fr) * 2003-07-17 2006-02-03 Snecma Moteurs Retention de flasque de rotor
US7238008B2 (en) * 2004-05-28 2007-07-03 General Electric Company Turbine blade retainer seal
FR2955889B1 (fr) * 2010-01-29 2012-11-16 Snecma Moyen de blocage d'un flasque d'etancheite sur un disque de turbine
US8636470B2 (en) * 2010-10-13 2014-01-28 Honeywell International Inc. Turbine blades and turbine rotor assemblies
US8662845B2 (en) * 2011-01-11 2014-03-04 United Technologies Corporation Multi-function heat shield for a gas turbine engine
US8740554B2 (en) * 2011-01-11 2014-06-03 United Technologies Corporation Cover plate with interstage seal for a gas turbine engine
US8840375B2 (en) * 2011-03-21 2014-09-23 United Technologies Corporation Component lock for a gas turbine engine
FR2973829B1 (fr) * 2011-04-05 2013-05-24 Snecma Flasque d'etancheite pour etage de turbine de turbomachine d'aeronef, comprenant

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB201517149D0 (en) 2015-11-11
GB2530669B (en) 2020-09-30
FR3026430A1 (fr) 2016-04-01
US20160090855A1 (en) 2016-03-31
GB2530669A (en) 2016-03-30
US9890652B2 (en) 2018-02-13

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