FR3007639A1 - STABLE CLEANING COMPOSITION AS SOFT SOLID - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an aqueous cosmetic composition in the form of a soft solid comprising, in a physiologically acceptable medium: at least one anionic surfactant, at least one glycerine and at least one polyol, other than glycerol, the content expressed in percentage by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, all other polyols present in the composition, other than glycerin, being greater than or equal to the glycerin content. The present invention also relates to a cosmetic process for cleaning and / or caring for keratinous substances, in particular the skin

Description

The present invention relates to cosmetic compositions, especially for the cleaning and / or care of keratin materials, in particular the skin of the face and / or the body, which is in the form of a soft solid, as well as a cosmetic treatment process implementing them.

The skin cleansing compositions are usually in the form of solid loaves such as soaps or in the form of more or less viscous liquids. To clean themselves with soap, consumers usually use whole soap. However, this soap tends to soften as it is used, because of its contact with water, and to age badly. In addition, it is common that it breaks and that consumers end up with little bits of soap difficult to use. In addition, a wet soap is generally slippery, which makes its use difficult, especially for young children. As a result, it has become commonplace to use liquid cleansers instead of soaps. Unfortunately, the more liquid the compositions, the more difficult it is to dose them, especially because they tend to escape between the fingers, and they tend to escape from their conditioning, which can be very annoying when they come into contact with clothing when traveling. To modify the texture, and in particular to make it more compact, the conventional means consist in using thickeners, but this is often done to the detriment of the cosmetic effects of the composition. In addition, it has been found that thicker compositions often have the disadvantage of requiring a lot of rinse water to remove excess product on the skin. In many countries where access to water is limited, the flushing time and thus the quantity needed to rinse the product are key indicators of the qualities of use of a composition. In addition, the speed of starting of the foam is not optimal with these thickened or solid compositions. Finally, these products do not always leave a natural touch clean keratin materials, preferably the skin, after removal with water. In addition, users are looking for more and more new textures and new concepts of cleaning products and / or care of keratin materials, preferably the skin of the face and / or body.

There is therefore a need for cleaning compositions and / or care of keratin materials, preferably the skin of the face and / or body, which do not flow, which are more compact, modelable and economical. The compositions sought must be easy to apply to keratinous materials, and must allow a rapid start of foam, that is to say the rapid obtaining of adequate and sufficiently abundant foam, when the composition is applied, generally by rubbing, on said keratin materials, in particular on the skin, or even beforehand in the hands, optionally previously moistened (s). The purpose of the present invention is to propose such compositions, which do not have the drawbacks of the prior art, and which can rapidly make it possible to obtain an appropriate foam for the cleaning and / or care of keratin materials, in particular skin. The inventors have demonstrated that the combination in a foaming composition in a flexible solid form of at least one anionic surfactant with at least one polyol makes it possible to obtain a composition that meets these needs while remaining stable. The subject of the present invention is thus an aqueous cosmetic composition in the form of a soft solid comprising, in a physiologically acceptable medium: at least one anionic surfactant, at least one glycerol and at least one other polyol, the content expressed in percentage by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, all other polyols present in the composition, other than glycerin, being greater than or equal to the glycerine content. Thanks to this solid texture, the composition of the invention is not likely to escape its packaging especially during transport. Moreover, this composition is very easily prehensile and does not flow between the fingers; its dosage is much simpler than that of the usual liquid cleaners and the problem of wear of hard soaps does not arise. Moreover, its application is easy, light and pleasant. Moreover, its storage is not a problem and its pollution by the environment and / or handling by the consumer is relatively small, and in any case much lower than that of comparable products of the prior art. In addition, a composition according to the invention remains stable over time. Another advantage of a composition according to the invention is that its texture remains stable over a wide temperature range.

For the purposes of the present invention, the term "physiologically acceptable medium" means a medium suitable for the administration of a composition topically.

A physiologically acceptable medium is preferably a cosmetically or dermatologically acceptable medium, that is to say without odor, or unpleasant appearance, and which is perfectly compatible with the topical route of administration. Such a medium is particularly considered physiologically acceptable when it does not generate tingling, tightness or redness unacceptable to the user. Advantageously, a composition according to the invention is a foaming composition. The composition according to the invention is therefore in the form of a flexible solid. By "soft solid" is meant in particular that the composition does not flow under its own weight, but may be deformed by pressure, for example with a finger; its consistency is similar to that of a butter (without the bold character of course), malleable and prehensible. The composition can be modeled easily by hand; it can also be broken easily by hand in order to take only the necessary amount of product. In particular, this composition may be packaged in the form of a single dose, for example in the form of cartons, or packaged in a jar or in a tube. Preferably, the flexible solid composition according to the invention meets the physicochemical penetrometry criterion defined below. Unless otherwise indicated, this criterion is measured at room temperature (25 ° C.) and atmospheric pressure (1 atm), the composition having been centrifuged for 15 minutes at 10 kg to remove the bubbles for the evaluation of this criterion. Criterion: the composition according to the invention is such that it has a penetration force at 25 ° C between 30 g and 350 g, preferably between 50 g and 250 g, and even more preferably between 70 g and 150 g. The penetration force is determined by penetrometry, with a tip diameter of 1.5 cm and at a speed of 1 mm / s. The texture analysis measurements are carried out at 25 ° C using a Text Analyzer Texture Analyzer TA-XT2i. The penetrometry experiments are carried out with a metal rod provided with a Delrin screwed end piece, with a diameter of 10 mm, and a height of 6 mm; connected to the measuring head. The piston sinks into the sample at a constant speed of 1 mm / s, a height of 15 mm or 20 mm depending on the height of product in the pot (diameter 90 mm, and height 30 mm, plastic) . The force exerted on the piston is recorded and the average value of the force is calculated. In the present description, the expression "at least one" is equivalent to the expression "one or more"; and the expression "between ... and ..." is equivalent to the phrase "from ... to ...", which implies that the bounds are included.

The invention, according to another of its aspects, also relates to a cosmetic process for cleaning and / or care of keratinous substances, in particular the skin, consisting in applying to keratinous substances, in particular to the skin of the face and / or the body a composition according to the invention and finally rinsing the keratin materials, especially the skin, especially with water. According to a preferred embodiment, a composition according to the invention can be made foaming by rubbing in the hands, possibly moistened, then applied to another part of the skin of the body or on the face. According to another embodiment, a composition according to the invention is applied directly to the skin of the face and / or the body, optionally moistened and made foaming by friction with the skin. The present invention further relates to the cosmetic use of a composition according to the invention, for cleaning and / or care of the skin of the face and / or the body of human beings.

ANIONIC SURFACTOR The composition according to the invention comprises at least one anionic surfactant. It is of course possible to use a mixture of anionic surfactants. The term "anionic surfactant" is understood to mean a surfactant comprising as ionic or ionizable groups only anionic groups. These anionic groups are preferably chosen from the groups CO2H, CO2-, 503H, 503-, 0503H, 0503-, -H2PO3, -PO32, -H2PO2, -PO2-, = POH, = PO-. The anionic surfactants may be oxyalkylenated and then preferably comprise from 1 to 50 ethylene oxide units, more preferably from 1 to 10 ethylene oxide units.

Preferably, the anionic surfactants are chosen from the anionic surfactants sulphate (s), sulphonate (s) or carboxylate (s). According to the invention, the anionic sulphonate surfactants comprise anionic sulphonate surfactants without a carboxylate group; and in the anionic carboxylate surfactants, the anionic carboxylate surfactants which may optionally further comprise a sulphate or sulphonate group, for example. The sulphonated anionic surfactants or sulphonates without a carboxylic group that may be used in the composition according to the invention may be chosen especially from alkyl sulphates, alkyl ether sulphates, alkyl amido ether sulphates, alkylaryl polyether sulphates, monoglyceride sulphates, alkyl sulphonates, alkyl amide sulphonates and alkyl aryl sulphonates. alpha-olefin-sulfonates, paraffin-sulfonates, acylisethionates, N-acyltaurates, N-methyl, N-acyltaurates, and the corresponding acid forms, the alkyl and acyl groups of all these compounds preferably having from 6 to 30 carbon atoms, more preferably 12 to 24 or even 16 to 22 carbon atoms, and the aryl group preferably denotes a phenyl or benzyl group. As alkyl sulphates, mention may be made, for example, of triethanolamine lauryl sulphate (CTFA name: TEA-lauryl sulphate) such as the product marketed by Huntsman under the name EMPICOL® TL40 FL or that marketed by Cognis on the name TEXAPON. ® T42, products that are 40% in aqueous solution. It is also possible to mention ammonium lauryl sulphate (CFTA name: Ammonium lauryl sulphate) such as the product marketed by Huntsman under the name EMPICOL® AL 30FL which is 30% in aqueous solution. As alkyl ether sulfates, there may be mentioned, for example, sodium lauryl ether sulphate (CTFA name: sodium laureth sulfate), such as that sold under the names TEXAPON® N40 and TEXAPON® AOS 225 UP by the company Cognis, lauryl ether sulphate. ammonium (CTFA name: ammonium laureth sulfate) as that marketed under the name STANDAPOL® EA-2 by Cognis. As sulphonates, mention may be made, for example, of alpha-olefin sulphonates, such as sodium alpha-olefin sulphonate (C14-16) sold under the name BIO-TERGE AS-40® by Stepan, marketed under the names WITCONATE AOS PROTEGE And SULFRAMINE AOS PH 12® by the company Witco or sold under the name BIO-TERGE AS-40 CG® by Stepan, the secondary sodium olefin sulfonate sold under the name Hostapur SAS 30® by the company Clariant; linear alkyl aryl sulphonates, such as sodium xylene sulphonate sold under the names MANROSOL SX530®, MANROSOL SX540®, MANROSOL SXS93® by the company Manro. The anionic carboxylate surfactants that may be used may be chosen from alkylsulfosuccinates, alkylethersulfosuccinates, alkylamidesulfosuccinates, acylglycinates, acylsarcosinates and acylglutamates, and the corresponding acidic forms, the alkyl and / or acyl groups of these compounds comprising from 6 to 6 carbon atoms. to 30 carbon atoms, more preferably 12 to 24, or even 16 to 22 carbon atoms. It is also possible to use alkyl monoesters and polyglycoside-polycarboxylic acids such as alkyl polyglycoside-citrates, alkyl polyglycoside-tartrates and alkyl polyglycoside-sulfosuccinates, alkylsulfosuccinamates, the alkyl or acyl group thereof. compounds having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, more preferably 12 to 24, or even 16 to 22 carbon atoms; their salts can also be used. It is also possible to use acyllactylates whose acyl group contains from 6 to 30 carbon atoms, better still from 8 to 20 or even from 12 to 24 carbon atoms.

Mention may also be made of alkyl-D-galactoside-uronic acids, polyoxyalkylenated (C 1 -C 30) alkyl ether carboxylic acids, polyoxyalkylenated (C 1 -C 30) alkyl (C 6 -C 30 aryl) ether carboxylic acids, polyoxyalkylenated (C 1-30 alkyl) amidoether carboxylic acids; as well as the salts of all these compounds; preferably, the compounds having from 2 to 50 ethylene oxide units; as well as their mixtures.

According to a particular embodiment, the composition comprises one or more anionic surfactants chosen from: a sulphosuccinate surfactant, in particular an alkyl sulphosuccinate, an alkyl ether sulphosuccinate, an alkylamide sulphosuccinate and their mixtures, and preferably an alkyl sulphosuccinate, a glycinate surfactant, especially a C6-C24 acylglycinate, in particular C 1 2 -C 20, more preferably a cocoylglycinate, - an anionic surfactant isethionate, especially a C6-C24 acylisthionate, especially C12-C20, and - mixtures thereof.

The total content of anionic surfactant may be between 2 and 50% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, in particular between 3 and 40% by weight, more particularly between 4 and 30% by weight and for example 5% by weight. at 25% by weight.

More preferably, the anionic sulphosuccinate surfactant is a C6-C24 alkylsulfosuccinate, still more preferably a laurylsulphosuccinate, still more preferably an alkali metal salt of laurylsulphosuccinate and even more preferentially disodium lauryl sulphosuccinate. For example, disodium lauryl sulfosuccinate is marketed as Rewopol® SB 12 P by Evonik. More preferentially, the acylglycinate is an alkali metal salt of cocoylglycinate, and even more preferentially sodium cocoyl glycinate.

For example, sodium cocoyl glycinate is marketed under the name Amilite® GCS by Ajinomoto. More preferably, the acylisethionate is a cocoyl isethionate, still more preferably an alkali metal salt of cocoyl isethionate and even more preferably sodium cocoyl isethionate. For example, sodium cocoyl isethionate is sold under the name Hostapon® SCI by Clariant or under the name Jordapon® CI by BASF. Other sulfosuccinates that may be mentioned include, for example, oxyethylenated (30E) lauryl alcohol (C12 / C14 70/30) monosulfinate sold under the names SETACIN 103 SPECIAL®, REWOPOL SB-FA 30 K 4® by Witco, the di-sodium salt of a hemi-sulfosuccinate of C12-C14 alcohols, sold under the name SETACIN F SPECIAL PASTE® by the company Zschimmer Schwarz, the oxyethylenated (20E) di-sodium diolysedosulphosuccinate sold commercially under the name STANDAPOL SH 135® by the company Cognis, the oxyethylenated lauric amide mono-sulfosuccinate (50E) marketed under the name LEBON A-5000® by the company Sanyo, the di-sodium salt of lauryl monosulfosuccinate oxyethylenated citrate (10 OE) marketed under the name REWOPOL SB CS 50® by the company Witco, the ricinoleic monoethanolamide monosulfonate sold under the name REWODERM S 1333® by the company Witco. It is also possible to use polydimethylsiloxane sulphosuccinates such as the disodium PEG-12 dimethicone sulphosuccinate marketed under the name MACKANATE-DC30 by Mac Intyre. The salified forms are in particular alkali metal salts such as sodium salts, ammonium salts, amine salts, aminoalcohol salts or alkaline earth metal salts, for example magnesium salts. . The alkali metal or alkaline earth metal salts, and in particular the sodium or magnesium salts, are preferably used. According to a preferred embodiment, the composition according to the invention comprises a sulphosuccinate surfactant, especially an alkyl sulphosuccinate, an alkyl ether sulphosuccinate, an alkylamide sulphosuccinate and their mixtures, and preferably an alkyl sulphosuccinate, and an anionic surfactant isethionate, especially an acylisethionate. C6-C24, especially C12-C20.

According to yet another preferred embodiment, the composition according to the invention comprises disodium lauryl sulphosuccinate and sodium cocoyl isethionate. POLYOLS The composition according to the invention at least glycerine and at least one other polyol, the content expressed as percentage by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, of all the other polyols present in the composition, other than glycerin, being greater than or equal to the glycerin content. Preferably, the polyols of the invention are not polysaccharides.

The polyols other than glycerine, which may be used in the context of the present invention, are preferably of formula: R'1 Ig ', 1 3 HO-C- [Aim-C-OH II R'2 R'4 in which: R'2, R'3, R'4 denote, independently of one another, a hydrogen atom, a C1-C6 alkyl radical or a mono- or polyhydroxyalkyl C1-C6 radical, - A denotes a linear or branched alkylene radical comprising from 1 to 18 carbon atoms, and optionally from 1 to 9 oxygen atoms, but no hydroxyl group, - m denotes 0 or 1. A first group of preferred polyols is constituted polyols of the above formula for which m = 0 such as propylene glycol (or 1,2-propanediol), pinacol (2,3-dimethyl-2,3-butanediol), 1,2,3-butanetriol, 2,3-butanediol, 2-octanel diol and sorbitol. A second group of preferred polyols consists of the polyols of formula above for which m = 1 and R1, R'2, R'3, R'4 denote, independently of one another, a hydrogen atom. or a C1-C6 alkyl radical; such as polyethylene glycols, especially those having from 4 to 9 ethylene oxide groups such as for example the products named PEG-6 or PEG-8 (CTFA name).

A third group of preferred polyols consists of the polyols of formula above for which m = 1 and R1, R'2, R'3, R'4 denote, independently of one another, a hydrogen atom. a C 1 -C 6 alkyl radical or a C 1 -C 6 mono or polyhydroxyalkyl radical, and A denotes a linear or branched alkylene radical containing 1 to 6 carbon atoms; such as 3-methyl-1,3,5-pentanetriol, 1,2,4-butanetriol, 1,5-pentanediol, 2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, 1,3-butanediol (1, 3-butylene glycol), 3-methyl-1,5-pentanediol, neopentyl glycol (2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediol), isoprene glycol (3-methyl-1,3-butanediol) and hexylene glycol (2-methyl-2,4-pentanediol) and even more preferably hexylene glycol, propylene glycol, neopentyl glycol and 3-methyl-1,5-pentanediol. Preferably, the polyols employed are liquid at 25 ° C, 1 atm. Preferably, the composition according to the invention comprises, in addition to glycerine, one or more polyols more particularly chosen from propylene glycol, sorbitol, polyethylene glycols, butylene glycol, hexylene glycol and mixtures thereof. Even more preferentially, the composition according to the invention comprises, in addition to glycerine, one or more polyols more particularly chosen from propylene glycol, butylene glycol, hexylene glycol, sorbitol, and mixtures thereof. The total content of polyols present in the composition may be between 1% and 80% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, preferably between 5% and 70% by weight, preferably between 10% and 65% by weight, more preferably between 20% and 60% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition. ADDITIONAL SURFACTANTS The composition according to the invention may contain an additional surfactant system which will enhance the foaming nature of the composition. Said surfactant system may consist of one or more surfactants. Foaming surfactants are detergents and differ from emulsifiers by the value of their HLB (Hydrophilic Lipophilic Balance), the HLB being the ratio between the hydrophilic part and the lipophilic part in the molecule. The term HLB is well known to those skilled in the art and is described for example in "The HLB system. A time-saving guide to Emulsifying Selection "(published by ICI Americas Inc., 1984). For emulsifiers, the HLB generally ranges from 3 to 8 for the preparation of W / O emulsions and from 8 to 18 for the preparation of O / W emulsions, whereas the foaming surfactants generally have an HLB greater than 20.

The composition according to the present invention comprises an additional surfactant system with an active ingredient content of greater than 1% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition, preferably greater than 3% by weight, more preferably greater than 5% by weight. % in weight. The additional surfactants are preferably selected from anionic, amphoteric (or zwitterionic), nonionic and / or cationic foaming surfactants and mixtures thereof. Preferably, the additional surfactants are preferably selected from anionic foaming surfactants, amphoteric (or zwitterionic), nonionic, and mixtures thereof.

Additional anionic surfactants The anionic surfactants that may be present in the composition according to the invention may be chosen in particular from anionic derivatives of proteins of plant origin or silk proteins, phosphates and alkylphosphates, carboxylates other than those mentioned above, derivatives of amino acids other than those previously mentioned (in particular glycinates), taurates, alkyl sulphoacetates, polypeptides, anionic derivatives of alkyl polyglucoside, soaps (fatty acid salts) and mixtures thereof. a) The anionic derivatives of proteins of vegetable origin are hydrolysates of protein with a hydrophobic group, said hydrophobic group possibly being naturally present in the protein or being added by reaction of the protein and / or the protein hydrolyzate with a compound hydrophobic. The proteins are of plant origin or silk derivatives, and the hydrophobic group may be in particular a fatty chain, for example an alkyl chain comprising from 10 to 22 carbon atoms. As anionic derivatives of proteins of vegetable origin, mention may be made more particularly of the hydrolysates of apple, wheat, soy, and oat proteins, comprising an alkyl chain having from 10 to 22 carbon atoms and their salts. The alkyl chain may in particular be a lauryl chain and the salt may be a salt of sodium, potassium and / or ammonium. Thus, as hydrolysates of protein with a hydrophobic group, there may be mentioned, for example, the salts of lauric acid-modified silk protein hydrolysates, such as the product marketed under the name KAWA Silk by the company Kawaken; salts of hydrolysates of wheat protein modified with lauric acid, such as the potassium salt marketed under the name Aminofoam W OR by the company Croda (CTFA name: Potassium lauroyl wheat aminoacids) and the sodium salt marketed under the name PROTEOL LW 30 by the company Seppic (CTFA name: sodium lauroyl wheat aminoacids); salts of oat protein hydrolysates having an alkyl chain having from 10 to 22 carbon atoms, and more particularly salts of lauric acid modified oat protein hydrolysates, such as the sodium salt marketed under PROTEOL OAT designation (30% aqueous solution) by the company Seppic (CTFA name: Sodium lauroyl oat aminoacids); salts of apple protein hydrolysates, comprising an alkyl chain having from 10 to 22 carbon atoms, such as the sodium salt sold under the name PROTEOL APL (30% hydrogen glycolic solution) by the company Seppic (CTFA name: Sodium Cocoyl Apple amino acids). Mention may also be made of the mixture of lauroylamino acids (aspartic, glutamic, glycine, alanine) neutralized with sodium N-methylglycinate, sold under the name PROTEOL SAV 50 S by the company Seppic (CTFA name: Sodium Cocoyl amino acids). b) Phosphates and alkylphosphates include, for example, monoalkyl phosphates and dialkyl phosphates, such as lauryl mono-phosphate sold under the name MAP 20® by the company Kao Chemicals, the potassium salt of dodecyl acid, phosphoric acid, mixture of mono- and di-ester (majority diester) marketed under the name CRAFOL AP-31® by Cognis, the mixture of monoester and octylphosphoric acid di-ester, sold under the name CRAFOL AP-20 © by the company Cognis, the mixture of monoester and diester of ethoxylated 2-butyloctanol phophoric acid (7 moles of EO), sold under the name ISOFOL 12 7 EO-PHOSPHATE ESTER® by the company Condea, the salt of potassium or triethanolamine monoalkyl (C12-C13) phosphate sold under the references ARLATONE MAP 230K-40® and ARLATONE MAP 230T-60® by the company Uniqema, potassium lauryl phosphate marketed under the name DERMALCARE MAP XC-99/09 © by the company Rhodia Chimie, and the potassium cetyl phosphate sold under the name ARLATONE MAP 160K by the company Uniqema. c) As carboxylates other than those mentioned above, mention may be made of: amido ether carboxylates (AEC), such as sodium lauryl amido ether carboxylate (30E), sold under the name AKYPO FOAM 30® by the company Kao Chemicals, polyoxyethylenated carboxylic acid salts, such as sodium lauryl ether carboxylate (C12-14-16 65/25/10) oxyethylenated (60E) sold under the name AKYPO SOFT 45 NV® by the company Kao Chemicals, fatty acids of polyoxyethylenated and carboxymethylated olive oil origin marketed under the name OLIVEM 400® by the company BIOLOGIA E TECNOLOGIA, the oxyethylenated tri-decyl ether carboxylate (60E) sold under the name NIKKOL ECTD-6NEX by the company Nikkol, salts of fatty acids (soaps) having a C6 to C22 alkyl chain, neutralized with an organic or inorganic base such as potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, triethanolamine, N-methyl glucamine, lysine and arginine. d) As amino acid derivatives, there may be mentioned in particular the alkaline salts of amino acids, such as: sarcosinates, such as the sodium Lauroyl sarcosinate sold under the name SARKOSYL NL 97® by the company Ciba or sold under the name ORAMIX L 30® by the company Seppic, the sodium myristoyl sarcosinate sold under the name NIKKOL SARCOSINATE MN® by the company Nikkol, the sodium palmitoyl sarcosinate sold under the name NIKKOL SARCOSINATE PN ® by the company Nikkol, - alaninates, such as N sodium lauroyl-N sodium amidopropionate sold under the name Sodium NIKKOL ALANINATE LN 30® by the company Nikkol, or sold under the name ALANONE ALE® by the company Kawaken, N-lauroyl N-methyl alanine triethanolamine marketed under the name ALANONE ALTA ® by Kawaken, - Glutamates, such as triethanolamin mono-cocoyl glutamate sold under the name ACYLGLUTAMATE CT-12® by the company Ajinomoto, triethanolamine lauroylglutamate marketed under the name ACYLGLUTAMATE LT-12® by the company Ajinomoto, aspartates, such as the mixture of N-lauroyl aspartate triethanolamine / Nmyristoyl triethanolamine aspartate sold under the name ASPARACK 30 by the company Mitsubishi, citrates such as the citric monoester of oxyethylenated coconut alcohols (9 moles), sold under the name WITCONOL EC 1129 by the company Goldschmidt, - galacturonates such as sodium dodecyl d-galactoside uronate marketed by Soliance. e) As taurates, mention may be made of the sodium salt of palm kernel oil methyltaurate marketed under the name HOSTAPON CT PATE® by the company Clariant; N-acyl N-methyltaurates, such as the sodium N-cocoyl N-methyltaurate sold under the name HOSTAPON LT-SF® by the company Clariant or marketed under the trademark NIKKOL CMT-30-T® by Nikkol, palmitoyl methyltaurate sodium sold under the name NIKKOL PMT® by the company Nikkol. f) The anionic derivatives of alkyl-polyglucosides can be in particular citrates, tartrates, sulfosuccinates, carbonates and glycerol ethers obtained from the alkyl polyglucosides. Mention may be made, for example, of the sodium salt of cocoylpolyglucoside (1,4) tartaric ester, sold under the name EUCAROL AGE-ET® by the company Cesalpinia, the sodium salt of cocoylpolyglucoside sulfosuccinic ester (1,4). ), marketed under the name ESSAI 512 MI) ® by the company Seppic, the sodium salt of citric ester of cocoyl polyglucoside (1,4) sold under the name EUCAROL AGE-EC® by the company Cesalpinia. g) Soaps are obtained from a fatty acid that is partially or totally saponified (neutralized) with a basic agent. These are alkali or alkaline-earth metal soaps or organic bases. As fatty acids, it is possible to use saturated, linear or branched fatty acids containing from 8 to 30 carbon atoms, and preferably containing from 8 to 22 carbon atoms. This fatty acid may in particular be chosen from palmitic acid, stearic acid, myristic acid, lauric acid and mixtures thereof. As basic agents, it is possible to use, for example, alkali metal hydroxides (sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide), alkaline earth metal hydroxides (for example magnesium), ammonium hydroxide, or even organic bases such as triethanolamine, N-methylglucamine, lysine and arginine. The soaps may be in particular alkaline salts of fatty acid, the basic agent being an alkali metal hydroxide, and preferably potassium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide (KOH). The amount of basic agent must be sufficient for the fatty acid to be at least partially neutralized.

Amphoteric and Zwitterionic Foaming Surfactants The amphoteric and zwitterionic surfactants may be chosen for example from betaines, N-alkylamidobetaines and their derivatives, sultaines, alkyl polyaminocarboxylates, alkylamphoacetates and mixtures thereof.

As betaines, there may be mentioned in particular alkylbetaines such as cocobetaine such as the product sold under the name DEHYTON AB-30® by the company Cognis, laurylbetaine as the product sold under the name GENAGEN KB® by the company Clariant, laurylbetaine oxyethylenated (10 OE), such as the product sold under the name LAURYLETHER (10 OE) BETAINE® by the company Shin Nihon Rica, stearyl betaine oxyethylenated (10 OE) as the product sold under the name STEARYLETHER (10 OE) BETAINE® by the company Shin Nihon Rica company. Among the N-alkylamidobetaines and their derivatives, mention may be made, for example, of cocamidopropyl betaine marketed under the name LEBON 2000 HG® by the company Sanyo, or marketed under the name EMPIGEN BB® by the company Albright & Wilson, lauramidopropyl betaine marketed under the name REWOTERIC AMB12P £ by the company Witco. As sultaines, there may be mentioned hydroxylsultaines, such as cocamidopropyl hydroxysultaine such as the product sold under the name REWOTERIC AM CAS by the company Golschmidt-Degussa, or the product marketed under the name CROSULTAINE C-50® by the company Croda. As alkyl polyaminocarboxylates (APAC), mention may be made of sodium cocoylpolyaminocarboxylate, sold under the name AMPHOLAK 7 CX / C®, and AMPHOLAK 7 CX® by the company Akzo Nobel, the sodium stearyl-polyamidocarboxylate sold under the name AMPHOLAK 7 TX / C by Akzo Nobel, sodium carboxymethylolpropylamine, sold under the name AMPHOLAK X07 / C® by the company Akzo Nobel. As alkylamphoacetates, mention may be made, for example, of N-cocoyl-N-carboxymethoxyethyl-N-carboxymethyl-ethylenediamine N-di-sodium (CTFA name: disodium cocoamphodiacetate), such as the product marketed under the name MIRANOL C2M CONCENTRA NP® by the company Rhodia, N-cocoyl-N-hydroxyethyl-N-carboxymethyl-ethylenediamine N-sodium (CTFA name: sodium cocamphoacetate), sodium cocoamphohydroxypropyl sulfonate sold under the name MIRANOL CSE by Rhodia.

Preferably, the amphoteric or zwitterionic surfactant is chosen from betaines, and in particular alkylbetaines, alkylamphoacetates, such as sodium cocamphoacetate, and mixtures thereof.

Nonionic foaming surfactant The nonionic foaming surfactants that may be present in the composition of the invention may be chosen in particular from alkyl polyglucosides (APG), oxyalkylenated glycerol esters and oxyalkylenated sugar esters, and mixtures thereof. These are preferably APGs.

Preferred alkylpolyglucosides are those containing an alkyl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms and preferably 8 to 16 carbon atoms, and containing a glucoside group preferably comprising 1.2 to 3 glucoside units. The alkylpolyglucosides may be chosen for example from decylglucoside (Alkyl-C9 / Cl-polyglucoside (1.4)) such as the product sold under the name Mydol 10® by the company Kao Chemicals or the product marketed under the name Plantacare 2000 UP® by the company Cognis company; caprylyl / capryl glucoside, such as the product marketed under the name Plantacare KE 3711® by the company Cognis; laurylglucoside, such as the product marketed under the name Plantacare 1200 UP® by Cognis; cocoglucoside, such as the product marketed under the name Plantacare 818 UP® by the company Cognis; caprylylglucoside, such as the product marketed under the name Plantacare 810 UP® by Cognis; and their mixtures. The oxyalkylenated glycerol esters are in particular the polyoxyethylenated derivatives of glyceryl and fatty acid esters and their hydrogenated derivatives. These oxyalkylenated glycerol esters may be chosen, for example, from glyceryl esters of hydrogenated and oxyethylenated fatty acids, such as PEG-200 hydrogenated glyceryl palmate sold under the name Rewoderm® LI-S 80 by the company Goldschmidt; oxyethylenated glyceryl cocoates such as PEG-7 glyceryl cocoate sold under the name Tegosoft® GC by the company Goldschmidt, and PEG-30 glyceryl cocoate sold under the name Rewoderm® LI-63 by the company Goldschmidt; and their mixtures.

The oxyalkylenated sugar esters are in particular the polyethylene glycol ethers of the fatty acid and sugar esters. These oxyalkylenated sugar esters may be chosen, for example, from oxyethylenated glucose esters such as PEG-120 methyl glucose dioleate sold under the name Glucamate® DOE 120 by the company Amerchol.

According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the nonionic surfactant is an alkylpolyglucoside which may be chosen in particular from decylglucoside, caprylyl / capryl glucoside, laurylglucoside, cocoglucoside, caprylylglucoside, and mixtures thereof.

Cationic foaming surfactant According to one embodiment, the composition according to the invention may comprise at least one cationic surfactant, in particular in the case where it comprises an amphoteric foaming surfactant. The cationic surfactants that can be used according to the present invention are in particular the salts of primary, secondary or tertiary fatty amines, optionally polyoxyalkylenated, the quaternary ammonium salts, the imidazoline derivatives, the oxides of amines with a cationic nature, and their mixtures. . The quaternary ammonium salts are, for example: those which have the following general formula (IV): ## STR1 ## in which the radicals R 1 to R 4, which may be identical or different, represent a linear or branched aliphatic radical containing from 1 to 30 carbon atoms, or an aromatic radical such as aryl or alkylaryl. The aliphatic radicals can comprise heteroatoms such as in particular oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, halogens. The aliphatic radicals are, for example, chosen from alkyl, alkoxy, polyoxyalkylene (C 2 -C 6), alkylamide, (C 12 -C 22) alkylamido (C 2 -C 6) alkyl, (C 12 -C 22) alkyl acetate, hydroxyalkyl, with about 1 to 30 carbon atoms; X is an anion chosen from the group of halides, phosphates, acetates, lactates, (C 2 -C 6) alkyl sulphates, alkyl-or-alkylarylsulphonates, and preferably R 1 and R 2 denotes a C 1 -C 4 alkyl or a C 1 -C 4 hydroxyalkyl; C4. the quaternary ammonium salts of imidazolinium, such as, for example, that of formula (V) below: R 6 CH 2 -CH 2 -N (R 8) -CO-R 5 NVN \R (V) in which R 5 represents an alkenyl or alkyl radical containing from 8 to 30 carbon atoms, for example derived from coconut fatty acids, R 6 represents a hydrogen atom, a C 1 -C 4 alkyl radical or an alkenyl or alkyl radical containing from 8 to 30 carbon atoms; carbon, R7 represents a C1-C4 alkyl radical, R8 represents a hydrogen atom, a C1-C4 alkyl radical, X- is an anion chosen from the group of the halides, phosphates, acetates, lactates, alkyl sulphates, alkyl- or alkylarylsulfonates. Preferably, R 5 and R 6 denote a mixture of alkenyl or alkyl radicals containing from 12 to 21 carbon atoms, for example derived from tallow fatty acids, R 7 denotes methyl and R 8 denotes hydrogen. the quaternary diammonium salts of formula (VI): ## STR2 ## in which R 9 denotes an aliphatic radical containing from about 16 to 30 carbon atoms, R10, R11, R12, R13 and R14, which are identical or different, are chosen from hydrogen or an alkyl radical containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and X is an anion chosen from the group of halides, acetates , phosphates, nitrates and methylsulfates. the quaternary ammonium salts containing at least one ester function, for example those of the following formula (VII): ## STR2 ## in which: ## STR2 ## in which: R15 is selected from C1-C6 alkyl radicals and C1-C6 hydroxyalkyl or dihydroxyalkyl radicals; - R16 is chosen from: II - the radical R19 C - linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated C1-C22 hydrocarbon radicals R20 - hydrogen atom, - R18 is chosen from: O - the radical R 2 C - linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated C 1 -C 6 hydrocarbon radicals R 2, R 17, R 19 and R 21, which may be identical or different, are chosen from linear C 7 -C 21 hydrocarbon radicals, branched, saturated or unsaturated; n, p and r, which may be identical or different, are integers ranging from 2 to 6; y is an integer from 1 to 10; x and z, identical or different, are integers ranging from 0 to 10; - X- is a simple or complex anion, organic or inorganic; Provided that the sum x + y + z is from 1 to 15, that when x is 0 then R16 is R20 and when z is 0 then R18 is R22. The alkyl radicals R15 may be linear or branched and more particularly linear. Preferably R15 denotes a methyl, ethyl, hydroxyethyl or dihydroxypropyl radical and more particularly a methyl or ethyl radical. Advantageously, the sum x + y + z is from 1 to 10. When R16 is a hydrocarbon radical R20, it may be long and have from 12 to 22 carbon atoms or short and have from 1 to 3 carbon atoms. When R 18 is a hydrocarbon radical R 22, it preferably has 1 to 3 carbon atoms.

Advantageously, R17, R19 and R21, which are identical or different, are chosen from linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated C11-C21 hydrocarbon radicals, and more particularly from linear or branched, saturated or saturated C11-C21 alkyl and alkenyl radicals. or unsaturated.

Preferably, x and z, which are identical or different, are equal to 0 or 1. Advantageously, y is equal to 1. Preferably, n, p and r, identical or different, are equal to 2 or 3 and even more particularly are equal to 2. The anion is preferably a halide (chloride, bromide or iodide) or an alkylsulfate more particularly methylsulfate. However, it is possible to use methanesulphonate, phosphate, nitrate, tosylate, an anion derived from an organic acid such as acetate or lactate or any other anion compatible with ammonium with an ester function. The X- anion is even more particularly chloride or methylsulfate. Ammonium salts of formula (VII) are more particularly used in which: R 15 denotes a methyl or ethyl radical, x and y are equal to 1; z is 0 or 1; n, p and r are 2; R 16 is selected from: C 1 -C 19 methyl, ethyl or C 14 -C 22 hydrocarbon radicals; - the hydrogen atom; R 18 is selected from: R 21 C - the hydrogen atom; R17, R19 and R21, which are identical or different, are chosen from linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated C13-C17 hydrocarbon radicals and preferably from linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated C13-C17 alkyl and alkenyl radicals. Advantageously, the hydrocarbon radicals are linear.

Of the quaternary ammonium salts of formula (IV), tetraalkylammonium chlorides, for example dialkyldimethylammonium or alkyltrimethylammonium chlorides, in which the alkyl radical contains approximately from 12 to 22 carbon atoms, are preferred. , in particular behenyltrimethylammonium, distearyldimethylammonium, cetyltrimethylammonium, benzyldimethylstearylammonium chlorides or, on the other hand, palmitylamidopropyltrimethylammonium chloride or stearamidopropyldimethyl (myristylacetate) ammonium chloride sold under the name "Ceraphyl 70" by the company VAN DYK. There may be mentioned, for example, the compounds of formula (V) such as the salts (in particular chloride or methyl sulphate) of diacyloxyethyl dimethyl ammonium, of diacyloxyethyl hydroxyethyl methyl ammonium, of monoacyloxyethyl dihydroxyethyl methyl ammonium, of triacyloxyethyl methyl ammonium, of monoacyloxyethyl hydroxyethyl dimethyl ammonium and their mixtures. The acyl radicals preferably have from 14 to 18 carbon atoms and come more particularly from a vegetable oil such as palm oil or sunflower oil.

When the compound contains more than one acyl radical, the latter may be identical or different. These products are obtained for example by direct esterification of triethanolamine, triisopropanolamine, alkyldiethanolamine or alkyldiisopropanolamine optionally oxyalkylenated on fatty acids or mixtures of fatty acids of plant or animal origin or by transesterification. of their methyl esters. This esterification is followed by a quaternization using an alkylating agent such as an alkyl halide (preferably methyl or ethyl), a dialkyl sulphate (methyl or preferably ethyl), methyl methanesulphonate, methyl paratoluenesulfonate, glycol or glycerol chlorohydrin.

Such compounds are for example sold under the names DEHYQUART by the company COGNIS, STEPANQUAT by the company STEPAN, NOXAMIUM by the company CECA, REWOQUAT WE 18 and REWOQUAT W75 by the company DEGUS SA. It is also possible to use the ammonium salts containing at least one ester function described in US-A-4874554 and US-A-4137180. Quaternary diammonium salts of formula (VI) that are suitable for the invention include, in particular, propane diammonium dichloride.

ADDITIVES The composition according to the invention may contain various water-soluble or liposoluble additives, chosen from those conventionally used in skincare or make-up products, insofar as these additives and their amounts do not adversely affect the qualities sought for the composition. according to the invention. The cleaning composition according to the present invention may thus comprise the following additives: cosurfactants; oil ; conservatives ; sequestering agents (EDTA and its salts); antioxidants; the perfumes ; dyestuffs; soluble dyes or pigments encapsulated or not; hydrophilic or lipophilic, anionic, nonionic, cationic or amphoteric polymers, thickeners or dispersants. The amounts of these various adjuvants are those conventionally used in the field under consideration, and for example from 0.01 to 20% of active material of the total weight of the composition. These adjuvants and their amounts must be such that they do not modify the desired property for the composition of the invention.

The composition may further comprise a polymeric quaternary ammonium salt (distinct from the foregoing surfactants). These compounds are conditioning agents, that is to say that they make it possible to increase the amount of foam and to obtain a sensation of softness of comfort on the skin (maintenance of hydration). The polymeric quaternary ammonium salts are cationic or amphoteric polymers containing at least one quaternized nitrogen atom. As polymeric quaternary ammonium salts, there may be mentioned Polyquaternium (CTFA name), which provide softness and creaminess to the foaming cream. These polymers may be chosen preferably from the following polymers: Polyquaternium 5 such as the product MERQUAT® 5 marketed by the company NALCO; Polyquaternium 6 such as the product SALCARE® SC 30 marketed by CIBA, and the product MERQUAT® 100 sold by the company NALCO; Polyquaternium 7 such as the MERQUAT® S, MERQUAT® 2200 and MERQUAT® 550 products marketed by NALCO, and the SALCARE® SC 10 product marketed by CIBA; Polyquaternium 10 such as the product Polymer® JR400 sold by the company Amerchol; Polyquaternium 11 such as GAFQUAT® 755, GAFQUAT® 755N and GAFQUAT® 734 products marketed by ISP; Polyquaternium 15 such as the product ROHAGIT® KF 720 F marketed by the company ROHM; - Polyquaternium 16 such as LUVIQUAT® FC905, LUVIQUAT® FC370, LUVIQUAT® HM552 and LUVIQUAT® FC550 products marketed by BASF; Polyquaternium 22 such as the product MERQUAT® 280 sold by the company NALCO; Polyquaternium 28 such as the product STYLEZE® CC10 sold by the company ISP; Polyquaternium 39 such as MERQUAT® PLUS 3330 and MERQUAT 3330PR products marketed by NALCO; Polyquaternium 44 such as the product LUVIQUAT® CARE marketed by the company BASF; Polyquaternium 46 such as the product LUVIQUAT® HOLD sold by the company BASF; Polyquaternium 47 such as the product MERQUAT® 2001 sold by the company NALCO. Preferably, the quaternary ammonium salts are chosen from Polyquaternium-7, Polyquaternium-10, Polyquaternium-39, Polyquaternium-47, and mixtures thereof. The polymeric quaternary ammonium salts may be in an amount (of active material) ranging, for example, from 0.01 to 5% by weight and better still from 0.05 to 1% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition. As an example of a particular conditioning agent, mention may be made of Polyquaternium-39, sold especially by Nalco under the names Merquat® Plus 3330 and Merquat® 3330PR.

Composition The composition according to the invention comprises an aqueous phase. According to a particular embodiment, the amount of water is less than or equal to 60% by weight, preferably less than or equal to 50% by weight and better still less than or equal to 40% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition. The aqueous phase of the compositions according to the invention may contain, in addition to water, one or more solvents chosen from mono-alcohols containing from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, the polyols described above and mixtures thereof. Monoalcohols that may be mentioned include ethanol. The aqueous phase may further comprise sugars such as glucose, fructose, maltose, lactose, sucrose, and mixtures thereof. The composition according to the invention may be prepared by mixing the various ingredients by hot mixing, at a temperature preferably between 45 ° C and 95 ° C, preferably between 50 ° C and 85 ° C. Throughout the description, including the claims, the phrase "having one" should be understood as being synonymous with "having at least one", unless the opposite is specified. Expressions "between ... and ..." and "from ... to ..." must be understood as inclusive terms unless otherwise specified. The amounts of the ingredients in the examples are expressed as percentage by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, unless otherwise indicated.

The following examples illustrate the present invention without limiting its scope. EXAMPLES 1- Compositions according to the invention 1.1- Compositions 1 to 6 Six compositions according to the invention were prepared according to the usual methods. Sensory criteria were evaluated. In the context of these semi-solid textures, the differentiating sensory criteria are the slipperiness of the application of the product on the skin, as well as the density (or lubricity, creamy) of the foam once formed.

5 These 2 criteria are evaluated by 5 people on a scale of 1 (not at all) to 4 (very) by applying 1 g of product on previously moistened hands. ingredients 1 2 3 4 5 6 DISODIUM LAURYL SULFOSUCCI NATE (1) 14.4 4.8 14.4 4.8 14.4 4.8 SODIUM COCOYL ISETHIONATE (2) 4.4 13.2 4.4 13.2 4.4 13.2 SORBITOL 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.5 GLYCERIN 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 PROPYLENE GLYCOL 15 15 PERFUME - - 1 1 1 1 CITRIC ACID qs pH 5.5 qsp pH 5.5 qsp pH 5.5 qsp pH 5.5 qsp pH 5.5 qsp pH 5.5 +/- 0.3 +/- 0.3 +/- 0.3 +/- 0.3 +/- 0.3 + / - 0.3 PHENOXYET HANOL 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 WATER qs 100 qq 100 qq 100 qs 100 qs 100 qs 100 Texture Deformable solid Deformable solid Deformable solid Deformable solid Deformable solid Deformable solid Measure 115 255 130 260 120 240 penetrometry (g) Qualities - Medium - Average - Average - Average - Average - Average rating note note note note note rating sliding to the applicatio the application the applicatio the application the applicatio has it pplicatio n = 2.9 = 3.0 n = 2.9 = 3.0 n = 2.9 n = 3.0 -Middle -Middle -Middle -Middle -Middle -Middle-long note note note note note note evaluation evaluation evaluation evaluation evaluation evaluation density density density density density density foam = foam = foam = foam = foam = foam = 2.9 3.3 2.9 3.3 2.9 3.3 (1) Rewopol SB 12 P ® marketed by Evonik (2) Hostapon SCI® marketed by Clariant The 6 compositions in accordance with the invention are deformable solids. 2- Comparative Example A comparative composition was prepared according to the same protocol as that used for the preparation of compositions 1 to 6 according to the invention. Ingredients DISODIUM LAURYL SULFOSUCCINATE (1) 20 GLYCERIN 50 CITRIC ACID qs pH 5.5 + 1- 0.3 PHENOXYETHANOL 0.5 WATER qs 100 Texture Cream fluid Penetration measurement (g) 17 Qualities of use Sensory evaluation - Average rating sliding evaluation at application = 1.8 - Average rating foam density rating = 1.7 (1) Rewopol SB 12 P ® marketed by Evonik The composition does not exhibit the deformable solid texture. In addition, the results of the sensory evaluation are inferior to those of the compositions according to the invention.

Claims (13)

REVENDICATIONS1. An aqueous cosmetic composition in the form of a soft solid comprising, in a physiologically acceptable medium: at least one anionic surfactant, at least one glycerine and at least one polyol, other than glycerin, the content expressed as a percentage by weight per relative to the total weight of the composition, all the other polyols present in the composition, other than glycerine, being greater than or equal to the glycerin content. 2. Cosmetic composition according to claim 1, wherein the anionic surfactant is selected from anionic surfactants sulfate (s), sulfonate (s) or carboxylate (s). 3. Cosmetic composition according to claims 1 or 2, wherein the anionic surfactant is chosen from: anionic surfactants sulfates or sulfonates without a carboxylic group chosen from alkyl sulphates, alkyl ether sulphates, alkyl amido ether sulphates, alkyl aryl polyether sulphates, monoglyceride sulphates, alkylsulfonates, alkylamidesulfonates, alkylarylsulfonates, alpha-olefin-sulfonates, paraffin-sulfonates, acylisethionates, N-acyltaurates, N-methyl, Nacyltaurates, and the corresponding acidic forms, the alkyl and acyl groups of all these compounds preferably comprising from 6 to 30 carbon atoms, better still from 12 to 24, even from 16 to 22 carbon atoms, and the aryl group preferably denoting a phenyl or benzyl group, - the anionic carboxylate surfactants chosen from alkyl sulphosuccinates, alkylethersulfosuccinates, alkylamide-sulfosuccinates, acylglycinates, acyls lsarcosinates and acylglutamates, and the corresponding acidic forms, the alkyl and / or acyl groups of these compounds having from 6 to 30 carbon atoms, better still from 12 to 24, even from 16 to 22 carbon atoms, - monoesters of alkyl and polyglycoside-polycarboxylic acids such as alkyl polyglycoside-citrates, alkyl polyglycoside-tartrates and alkyl polyglycoside-sulfosuccinates, alkylsulfosuccinamates, the alkyl or acyl group of these compounds having from 6 to 30 carbon atoms, better from 12 to 24, even from 16 to 22 carbon atoms; or their salts, the acyllactylates whose acyl group contains from 6 to 30 carbon atoms, better still from 8 to 20, or even from 12 to 24 carbon atoms, the alkyl-D-galactoside-uronic acids, the alkyl acids, C14-30) polyoxyalkylenated ether carboxylic acids, polyoxyalkylenated C 1-30 alkyl (C 1-30 alkyl) aryl ether, polyoxyalkylenated (C 1-30 alkyl) amido ether carboxylic acids; as well as the salts of all these compounds; preferably, compounds having 2 to 50 ethylene oxide units, and - mixtures thereof. 4. Composition according to any one of the preceding claims, in which the anionic surfactant is chosen from: a sulphosuccinate surfactant, in particular an alkyl sulphosuccinate, an alkyl ether sulphosuccinate, an alkylamide sulphosuccinate and their mixtures, and preferably an alkyl sulphosuccinate, a surfactant; glycinate, especially a C6-C24 acylglycinate, especially C12-C20, more preferably a cocoylglycinate - an anionic surfactant isethionate, especially a C6-C24 acylisthionate, especially C12-C20, and - their mixtures 5. Composition according to any one of the preceding claims, in which the total content of anionic surfactant is between 2 and 50% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, in particular between 3 and 40% by weight, even more particularly between 4 and 30% by weight and for example from 5 to 25% by weight. 6. Composition according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said polyol, other than glycerin, is of formula RI '1 R'3 HO-C- [Aim-C-OH R'2 R'4 in which: - R'1, R'2, R'3, R'4 denote, independently of one another, a hydrogen atom, a C1-C6 alkyl radical or a mono- or polyhydroxyalkyl C1-C6 radical; - A denotes a linear or branched alkylene radical comprising from 1 to 18 carbon atoms, and optionally from 1 to 9 oxygen atoms, but no hydroxyl group, - m denotes 0 or 1. 7. Composition according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said polyol, other than glycerine is selected from propylene glycol, butylene glycol, hexylene glycol, sorbitol and mixtures thereof. 8. Composition according to any one of the preceding claims, in which the total content of polyols is between 1% and 80% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, preferably between 5% and 70% by weight, preferably between 10% and 65% by weight, more preferably between 20% and 60% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition. 9. Composition according to any one of the preceding claims, having a penetration force at 25 ° C between 30 g and 350 g, preferably between 50 g and 250 g, and even more preferably between 70 g and 150 g. 10. Composition according to any one of the preceding claims, further comprising one or more surfactants chosen from anionic, amphoteric, nonionic and / or cationic foaming surfactants and mixtures thereof. 11. Composition according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising water in an amount of less than or equal to 60% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, preferably less than or equal to 50% by weight relative to total weight of the composition, and more preferably less than or equal to 40% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition. 12. Composition according to any one of the preceding claims, said composition being foaming. 13. Cosmetic process for cleaning and / or caring for keratin materials, in particular the skin of the face and / or the body, which consists in applying to the keratin materials, in particular the skin of the face and / or of the body, a composition according to any of claims 1 to 12, and finally rinsing the keratin materials, in particular the skin.