FR2988773A1 - Structure for supporting exhaust gas line of e.g. diesel engine, has fixing unit for fixing depollution elements of exhaust gas line to heat exchanger, where heat exchanger is fixed at cylinder block of thermal engine in four points - Google Patents

Structure for supporting exhaust gas line of e.g. diesel engine, has fixing unit for fixing depollution elements of exhaust gas line to heat exchanger, where heat exchanger is fixed at cylinder block of thermal engine in four points Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2988773A1
FR2988773A1 FR1252832A FR1252832A FR2988773A1 FR 2988773 A1 FR2988773 A1 FR 2988773A1 FR 1252832 A FR1252832 A FR 1252832A FR 1252832 A FR1252832 A FR 1252832A FR 2988773 A1 FR2988773 A1 FR 2988773A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
exhaust gas
gas line
fixing
exchanger
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
FR1252832A
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French (fr)
Inventor
Xavier Pradere
Julien Chapel
Nicolas Ferrand
Sylvain Lere
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PSA Automobiles SA
Original Assignee
Peugeot Citroen Automobiles SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Peugeot Citroen Automobiles SA filed Critical Peugeot Citroen Automobiles SA
Priority to FR1252832A priority Critical patent/FR2988773A1/en
Publication of FR2988773A1 publication Critical patent/FR2988773A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N13/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
    • F01N13/18Construction facilitating manufacture, assembly, or disassembly
    • F01N13/1805Fixing exhaust manifolds, exhaust pipes or pipe sections to each other, to engine or to vehicle body
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N13/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
    • F01N13/18Construction facilitating manufacture, assembly, or disassembly
    • F01N13/1838Construction facilitating manufacture, assembly, or disassembly characterised by the type of connection between parts of exhaust or silencing apparatus, e.g. between housing and tubes, between tubes and baffles
    • F01N13/1844Mechanical joints
    • F01N13/1855Mechanical joints the connection being realised by using bolts, screws, rivets or the like
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M26/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
    • F02M26/12Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems characterised by means for attaching parts of an EGR system to each other or to engine parts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M26/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
    • F02M26/13Arrangement or layout of EGR passages, e.g. in relation to specific engine parts or for incorporation of accessories
    • F02M26/14Arrangement or layout of EGR passages, e.g. in relation to specific engine parts or for incorporation of accessories in relation to the exhaust system
    • F02M26/15Arrangement or layout of EGR passages, e.g. in relation to specific engine parts or for incorporation of accessories in relation to the exhaust system in relation to engine exhaust purifying apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M26/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
    • F02M26/13Arrangement or layout of EGR passages, e.g. in relation to specific engine parts or for incorporation of accessories
    • F02M26/22Arrangement or layout of EGR passages, e.g. in relation to specific engine parts or for incorporation of accessories with coolers in the recirculation passage
    • F02M26/29Constructional details of the coolers, e.g. pipes, plates, ribs, insulation or materials
    • F02M26/30Connections of coolers to other devices, e.g. to valves, heaters, compressors or filters; Coolers characterised by their location on the engine
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2240/00Combination or association of two or more different exhaust treating devices, or of at least one such device with an auxiliary device, not covered by indexing codes F01N2230/00 or F01N2250/00, one of the devices being
    • F01N2240/02Combination or association of two or more different exhaust treating devices, or of at least one such device with an auxiliary device, not covered by indexing codes F01N2230/00 or F01N2250/00, one of the devices being a heat exchanger
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2450/00Methods or apparatus for fitting, inserting or repairing different elements
    • F01N2450/24Methods or apparatus for fitting, inserting or repairing different elements by bolts, screws, rivets or the like
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M26/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
    • F02M26/02EGR systems specially adapted for supercharged engines
    • F02M26/04EGR systems specially adapted for supercharged engines with a single turbocharger
    • F02M26/06Low pressure loops, i.e. wherein recirculated exhaust gas is taken out from the exhaust downstream of the turbocharger turbine and reintroduced into the intake system upstream of the compressor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M26/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
    • F02M26/13Arrangement or layout of EGR passages, e.g. in relation to specific engine parts or for incorporation of accessories
    • F02M26/22Arrangement or layout of EGR passages, e.g. in relation to specific engine parts or for incorporation of accessories with coolers in the recirculation passage
    • F02M26/29Constructional details of the coolers, e.g. pipes, plates, ribs, insulation or materials
    • F02M26/32Liquid-cooled heat exchangers

Abstract

The structure has a fixing unit for fixing depollution elements of an exhaust gas line to a heat exchanger (35). The fixing unit comprises three supports (41-43) fixed to the heat exchanger and the depollution elements, where the supports are made from steel or cast iron. The heat exchanger is provided as a part of an exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) system and designed as gas/liquid type low-pressure heat exchanger. The heat exchanger is fixed at a cylinder block (32) of a thermal engine (30) in fixing points (38, 40).

Description

STRUCTURE DE SUPPORT D'UNE LIGNE D'ECHAPPEMENT DES GAZ D'UN MOTEUR THERMIQUE [0001] La présente invention concerne la structure de support de la ligne d'échappement des gaz d'un moteur thermique, à allumage commandé 5 ou Diesel, ainsi qu'un moteur thermique comprenant ladite structure. [0002] Les lignes d'échappement des gaz brulés d'un moteur thermique comportent souvent de nombreux composants qu'il est parfois difficile d'intégrer dans le compartiment moteur, faute d'endroits disponibles pour fixer leurs supports. Ce peut être notamment le cas des éléments de 10 dépollution des gaz, tels que des catalyseurs et des filtres à particules, et des systèmes de recirculation des gaz (systèmes appelés EGR, abrégé de l'anglais "Exhaust Gas Recirculation"). Afin d'augmenter l'efficacité des systèmes EGR, ces derniers comportent généralement un échangeur de chaleur qui permet de refroidir les gaz recyclés avant leur injection dans les 15 cylindres. Pour une structure (ou architecture) particulière de la ligne d'échappement, les éléments de dépollution et l'échangeur de chaleur sont fixés séparément sur la même face du bloc moteur, plus précisément du carter cylindres ou de la culasse, ce qui nécessite plusieurs points de fixation, ou bossages, dont les emplacements sont parfois difficiles à trouver 20 sur la même face du bloc moteur. De plus, le montage des éléments de dépollution et de l'échangeur de chaleur est relativement long du fait des nombreux points de fixation et de l'encombrement dans le compartiment moteur. [0003] Les figures 1 et 2 illustrent la structure classique de l'art 25 antérieur pour un moteur thermique monté transversalement, la figure 1 montrant ladite structure en coupe verticale et vue selon l'axe longitudinal du moteur (ou l'axe des roues) et la figure 2 étant une vue schématique de coté en trois dimensions. [0004] Sur ces figures 1 et 2, un moteur thermique 10 comporte une 30 culasse 11, un carter cylindres 12, un bac à huile 13 et une boite de vitesses 14. Sur la face 15 du carter cylindres 12 sont fixés un échangeur de chaleur 16 et des éléments de dépollution 17. L'échangeur 16, qui fait partie d'un système EGR, pèse approximativement un à deux kilogrammes si rempli d'eau (environ 0,5 kg hors eau) et occupe un volume d'environ 1 à 2 litres; il est fixé à l'aide d'au moins trois supports, dont deux seulement (18 et 19) sont visibles sur la figure 1 et un seul (18) sur la figure 2. Les éléments de dépollution 17, comprenant par exemple un filtre à particules et des catalyseurs, sont assez lourds (de 8 à 10 kg) et volumineux (environ 4 litres). Ces éléments sont fixés sur la même face 15 du carter cylindres 12 à l'aide d'au moins cinq supports, dont deux seulement (20 et 21) sont visibles sur les figures 1 et 2. On remarque que la face 15 du carter cylindres est très encombrée et qu'il faut pouvoir y localiser au moins sept bossages (au moins trois pour fixer l'échangeur et au moins quatre pour les éléments de dépollution). Le temps de montage des supports et de l'échangeur et des éléments de dépollution sur les supports est aussi relativement long. La présente invention propose une structure qui permet d'intégrer les éléments de dépollution et un échangeur de chaleur sur une même face du carter cylindres tout en diminuant les inconvénients précités. [0005] Les brevets du Canada 1059033 et 1071484 concernent des moteurs thermiques munis de catalyseurs et d'une vanne EGR, mais avec une structure de ligne d'échappement différente de celle proposée ici. [0006] De façon plus précise, la présente invention concerne une structure de support d'une ligne d'échappement des gaz d'un moteur thermique, ladite ligne comportant des éléments de dépollution des gaz d'échappement et un échangeur de chaleur. Selon l'invention, ladite structure comporte des moyens de fixation desdits éléments de dépollution audit échangeur. [0007] Ladite structure peut comporter une ou plusieurs des caractéristiques suivantes: - les moyens de fixation comportent au moins trois supports, chacun d'eux étant fixé, d'une part, à l'échangeur et, d'autre part, aux éléments de 30 dépollution; - les supports peuvent être réalisés en acier ou en fonte; - l'échangeur peut faire partie d'un système EGR, lequel peut être à basse pression et du type gaz/liquide; - l'échangeur peut être fixé au carter cylindres du moteur thermique en au moins quatre points. [0008] L'invention concerne également un moteur thermique muni d'une telle structure. [0009] D'autres caractéristiques et avantages de l'invention apparaîtront au cours de la description qui suit d'un mode de réalisation de l'invention, donné à titre d'exemple non limitatif, en référence aux dessins 10 annexés et sur lesquels : - les figures 1 et 2 illustrent une structure selon l'art antérieur, et - les figures 3 et 4 montrent schématiquement, respectivement en coupe et en trois dimensions, une structure conforme à la présente invention. 15 [00010] Sur les figures 3 et 4, un moteur thermique 30 comporte une culasse 31, un carter cylindres 32, un bac à huile 33 et une boite de vitesses 34. Un échangeur de chaleur 35, par exemple un échangeur de chaleur d'un système EGR (non représenté), ainsi que des éléments de dépollution 36 des gaz d'échappement sont intégrés sur une même face 37 du carter 20 cylindres 32. Les éléments de dépollution 36 peuvent comporter par exemple un filtre à particules et un ou plusieurs catalyseurs. L'échangeur de chaleur 35 est fixé sur la face 37 du carter cylindres 32 en au moins quatre points de fixation à l'aide d'au moins quatre supports, dont deux seulement, 38 et 39, sont visibles sur la figure 3 et dont deux seulement, 38 et 40, sont visibles 25 sur la figure 4. [00011] Selon l'invention, des moyens de fixation permettent de fixer les éléments de dépollution 36 à l'échangeur 35. Ces moyens de fixation comportent au moins trois supports 41, 42 et 43, un quatrième support 44 ayant été ajouté pour garantir une excellente solidité de la fixation des 30 éléments de dépollution 36. Chacun des supports peut être composé, comme représenté par exemple pour le support 41 sur la figure 3, de deux pattes de fixation 45 et 46, sensiblement identiques, en forme d'équerre et percées d'un trou pour le passage d'un boulon 47 destiné à maintenir ensemble les deux pattes 45 et 46. Chacune des deux pattes est fixée (soudée par exemple), sur l'échangeur de chaleur 35 pour la patte 46, et sur les éléments de dépollution 36 pour la patte 45. [00012] L'échangeur de chaleur 35 peut être à basse pression et/ou du type gaz/liquide, les gaz étant les gaz d'échappement à refroidir et le liquide pouvant être l'eau de refroidissement du moteur thermique ou un liquide de refroidissement d'un circuit indépendant. [00013] En sortant du collecteur d'échappement des gaz, en sortie des cylindres du moteur, les gaz passent dans un turbocompresseur, si le moteur est muni d'un tel dispositif, puis dans les éléments de dépollution 35 et en sortie de ces éléments de dépollution, une partie des gaz est dirigée vers le silencieux de la ligne d'échappement et l'autre partie vers l'échangeur EGR 36. Les conduites assurant ce trajet des gaz d'échappement entre les éléments de dépollution 36 et l'échangeur de chaleur 35 ne sont pas concernées par la présente invention et ne sont donc représentées sur les dessins. [00014] La présente invention permet de limiter le nombre de bossages nécessaires sur le bloc moteur pour fixer l'échangeur de chaleur EGR et les éléments de dépollution (catalyseurs et filtre à particules), puisque les bossages pour fixer les éléments de dépollution ne sont plus nécessaires. On passe ainsi à quatre ou cinq bossages au lieu de sept. Le montage des éléments de dépollution et de l'échangeur de chaleur est aussi facilité puisque l'on fixe d'abord l'échangeur de chaleur sur le bloc moteur (et pour cela il suffit de quatre points de fixation, cinq à la rigueur si l'on souhaite plus de solidité) et l'on fixe ensuite les éléments de dépollution sur l'échangeur de chaleur (sur les figures 1 et 2 représentant l'art antérieur, les supports 20 et 21 sont supprimés). De plus, la suppression de ces supports permet un gain de place et de masse en rendant plus compact l'ensemble des éléments de dépollution et de l'échangeur de chaleur. The present invention relates to the support structure of the gas exhaust line of a spark ignition engine, diesel engine or diesel engine. a heat engine comprising said structure. The exhaust lines of burnt gases of a heat engine often have many components that it is sometimes difficult to integrate into the engine compartment, for lack of available places to fix their supports. This may particularly be the case for gas depollution elements, such as catalysts and particulate filters, and gas recirculation systems (systems called EGR, abbreviated to "Exhaust Gas Recirculation"). In order to increase the efficiency of the EGR systems, the latter generally comprise a heat exchanger which makes it possible to cool the recycled gases before they are injected into the cylinders. For a particular structure (or architecture) of the exhaust line, the depollution elements and the heat exchanger are separately fixed on the same face of the engine block, more precisely the crankcase or the cylinder head, which requires several attachment points, or bosses, whose locations are sometimes difficult to find 20 on the same face of the engine block. In addition, the mounting of the pollution control elements and the heat exchanger is relatively long because of the many attachment points and the space in the engine compartment. [0003] FIGS. 1 and 2 illustrate the conventional structure of the prior art for a transversely mounted heat engine, FIG. 1 showing said structure in vertical section and viewed along the longitudinal axis of the engine (or the wheel axis). ) and Figure 2 is a schematic side view in three dimensions. In these Figures 1 and 2, a heat engine 10 comprises a cylinder head 11, a cylinder block 12, an oil tank 13 and a gearbox 14. On the face 15 of the cylinder block 12 are fixed a heat exchanger The heat exchanger 16, which is part of an EGR system, weighs approximately one to two kilograms if filled with water (approximately 0.5 kg out of water) and occupies a volume of approximately 1 to 2 liters; it is fixed using at least three supports, only two of which (18 and 19) are visible in FIG. 1 and only one (18) in FIG. 2. The depollution elements 17, comprising for example a filter particles and catalysts, are quite heavy (from 8 to 10 kg) and bulky (about 4 liters). These elements are fixed on the same face 15 of the cylinder block 12 with the aid of at least five supports, only two of which (20 and 21) are visible in FIGS. 1 and 2. It will be noted that the face 15 of the crankcase is very congested and it must be possible to locate at least seven bosses (at least three to fix the exchanger and at least four for the elements of pollution control). The mounting time of the supports and the exchanger and the depollution elements on the supports is also relatively long. The present invention provides a structure that integrates the pollution control elements and a heat exchanger on the same face of the cylinder block while reducing the aforementioned drawbacks. The Canadian patents 1059033 and 1071484 relate to heat engines equipped with catalysts and an EGR valve, but with an exhaust line structure different from that proposed here. More specifically, the present invention relates to a support structure of a gas exhaust line of a heat engine, said line comprising exhaust gas pollution control elements and a heat exchanger. According to the invention, said structure comprises means for fixing said depollution elements to said exchanger. Said structure may comprise one or more of the following features: the fastening means comprise at least three supports, each of them being fixed, on the one hand, to the exchanger and, on the other hand, to the elements depollution; the supports can be made of steel or cast iron; the exchanger can be part of an EGR system, which can be at low pressure and of the gas / liquid type; - The heat exchanger can be attached to the cylinder block of the engine in at least four points. The invention also relates to a heat engine provided with such a structure. Other features and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the following description of an embodiment of the invention, given by way of non-limiting example, with reference to the appended drawings and in which: FIGS. 1 and 2 illustrate a structure according to the prior art, and FIGS. 3 and 4 show schematically, respectively in section and in three dimensions, a structure according to the present invention. [00010] In FIGS. 3 and 4, a heat engine 30 comprises a cylinder head 31, a cylinder block 32, an oil tank 33 and a gearbox 34. A heat exchanger 35, for example a heat exchanger, an EGR system (not shown), as well as pollution control elements 36 of the exhaust gases are integrated on one and the same face 37 of the cylinder casing 32. The depollution elements 36 may comprise, for example, a particulate filter and one or several catalysts. The heat exchanger 35 is fixed on the face 37 of the cylinder block 32 in at least four attachment points using at least four supports, only two of which, 38 and 39, are visible in FIG. only two, 38 and 40, are visible in FIG. 4. [00011] According to the invention, fixing means make it possible to fix the depollution elements 36 to the exchanger 35. These fixing means comprise at least three supports 41, 42 and 43, a fourth support 44 having been added to guarantee an excellent fastness of the fixing of the depollution elements 36. Each of the supports can be composed, as represented for example for the support 41 in FIG. fastening lugs 45 and 46, substantially identical, square-shaped and pierced with a hole for the passage of a bolt 47 for holding together the two legs 45 and 46. Each of the two legs is fixed (welded for example) ), on the heat exchanger 3 5 for the tab 46, and on the depollution elements 36 for the tab 45. The heat exchanger 35 can be at low pressure and / or of the gas / liquid type, the gases being the exhaust gases at cool and the liquid can be the cooling water of the engine or a coolant of an independent circuit. Leaving the exhaust gas manifold at the outlet of the engine cylinders, the gas passes into a turbocharger, if the engine is equipped with such a device, then in the pollution control elements 35 and output of these depollution elements, a portion of the gas is directed to the silencer of the exhaust line and the other part to the EGR exchanger 36. The pipes providing this path of the exhaust gas between the depollution elements 36 and the Heat exchanger 35 are not concerned by the present invention and are therefore not shown in the drawings. The present invention makes it possible to limit the number of bosses needed on the engine block to fix the EGR heat exchanger and the pollution control elements (catalysts and particulate filter), since the bosses for fixing the pollution control elements are not more necessary. It thus passes to four or five bosses instead of seven. The mounting of the depollution elements and the heat exchanger is also facilitated since the heat exchanger is first fixed to the engine block (and for this reason all that is required is four fixing points, five if necessary for greater strength) and the depollution elements are then fixed on the heat exchanger (in FIGS. 1 and 2 representing the prior art, the supports 20 and 21 are deleted). In addition, the removal of these supports saves space and mass by making more compact all the elements of pollution and heat exchanger.

Claims (8)

REVENDICATIONS1. Structure de support d'une ligne d'échappement des gaz d'un moteur thermique (30), ladite ligne comportant des éléments de dépollution (36) des gaz d'échappement et un échangeur de chaleur (35), ladite structure étant caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte des moyens de fixation (41, 42, 43, 44) desdits éléments de dépollution audit échangeur. REVENDICATIONS1. Support structure of a gas exhaust line of a heat engine (30), said line comprising exhaust gas cleaning elements (36) and a heat exchanger (35), said structure being characterized in it comprises fastening means (41, 42, 43, 44) of said depollution elements to said exchanger. 2. Structure selon la revendication 1 caractérisée en ce que lesdits moyens de fixation comportent au moins trois supports (41, 42, 43), chacun d'eux étant fixé, d'une part, audit échangeur (35) et, d'autre part, auxdits éléments de dépollution (36). 2. Structure according to claim 1 characterized in that said fixing means comprise at least three supports (41, 42, 43), each of them being fixed, on the one hand, to said exchanger (35) and, on the other hand on the other hand, to said depollution elements (36). 3. Structure selon la revendication 2 caractérisée en ce que lesdits supports sont réalisés en acier ou en fonte. 3. Structure according to claim 2 characterized in that said supports are made of steel or cast iron. 4. Structure selon l'une des revendications précédentes caractérisée en ce que ledit échangeur (35) fait partie d'un système EGR. 4. Structure according to one of the preceding claims characterized in that said exchanger (35) is part of an EGR system. 5. Structure selon la revendication 4 caractérisée en ce que ledit échangeur (35) est un échangeur basse pression. 5. Structure according to claim 4 characterized in that said exchanger (35) is a low pressure exchanger. 6. Structure selon l'une des revendications précédentes caractérisée en ce que ledit échangeur est du type gaz/liquide. 6. Structure according to one of the preceding claims characterized in that said exchanger is of the gas / liquid type. 7. Structure selon l'une des revendications précédentes caractérisée en ce que ledit échangeur (35) est fixé au carter cylindres (32) dudit moteur (30) en au moins quatre points (38, 39, 40). 7. Structure according to one of the preceding claims characterized in that said exchanger (35) is fixed to the cylinder block (32) of said motor (30) in at least four points (38, 39, 40). 8. Moteur thermique caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte une structure telle que définie à l'une des revendications précédentes.25 8. Thermal engine characterized in that it comprises a structure as defined in one of the preceding claims.
FR1252832A 2012-03-29 2012-03-29 Structure for supporting exhaust gas line of e.g. diesel engine, has fixing unit for fixing depollution elements of exhaust gas line to heat exchanger, where heat exchanger is fixed at cylinder block of thermal engine in four points Pending FR2988773A1 (en)

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FR1252832A FR2988773A1 (en) 2012-03-29 2012-03-29 Structure for supporting exhaust gas line of e.g. diesel engine, has fixing unit for fixing depollution elements of exhaust gas line to heat exchanger, where heat exchanger is fixed at cylinder block of thermal engine in four points

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FR1252832A FR2988773A1 (en) 2012-03-29 2012-03-29 Structure for supporting exhaust gas line of e.g. diesel engine, has fixing unit for fixing depollution elements of exhaust gas line to heat exchanger, where heat exchanger is fixed at cylinder block of thermal engine in four points

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2886671A1 (en) * 2005-06-01 2006-12-08 Renault Sas Pollution control part e.g. three-way catalyst, fixing device, has upper and lower hold down straps surrounding pollution control part and retained by tongues, where upper straps are provided between upper tongue and mounting clips
JP2006348798A (en) * 2005-06-14 2006-12-28 Mazda Motor Corp Egr cooler arrangement structure for engine
FR2944061A1 (en) * 2009-04-07 2010-10-08 Renault Sas Exhaust system for motor vehicle, has inlet conduit connected to transverse wall of pollution control unit by connection conduit, where connection conduit is received in block of engine

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2886671A1 (en) * 2005-06-01 2006-12-08 Renault Sas Pollution control part e.g. three-way catalyst, fixing device, has upper and lower hold down straps surrounding pollution control part and retained by tongues, where upper straps are provided between upper tongue and mounting clips
JP2006348798A (en) * 2005-06-14 2006-12-28 Mazda Motor Corp Egr cooler arrangement structure for engine
FR2944061A1 (en) * 2009-04-07 2010-10-08 Renault Sas Exhaust system for motor vehicle, has inlet conduit connected to transverse wall of pollution control unit by connection conduit, where connection conduit is received in block of engine

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