FR2938650B1 - METHOD AND DEVICE FOR EVALUATING THE RATE OF ORGANIC MATTER IN WASTE - Google Patents
METHOD AND DEVICE FOR EVALUATING THE RATE OF ORGANIC MATTER IN WASTEInfo
- Publication number
- FR2938650B1 FR2938650B1 FR0806360A FR0806360A FR2938650B1 FR 2938650 B1 FR2938650 B1 FR 2938650B1 FR 0806360 A FR0806360 A FR 0806360A FR 0806360 A FR0806360 A FR 0806360A FR 2938650 B1 FR2938650 B1 FR 2938650B1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- waste
- spread
- work surface
- evaluating
- organic matter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
- G01N21/85—Investigating moving fluids or granular solids
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/34—Sorting according to other particular properties
- B07C5/342—Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour
- B07C5/3422—Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour using video scanning devices, e.g. TV-cameras
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/31—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/31—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
- G01N21/35—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light
- G01N21/3563—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light for analysing solids; Preparation of samples therefor
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/24—Earth materials
- G01N33/243—Earth materials for determining biological parameters concerning composting, biodegradability or bioavailability
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/31—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
- G01N21/314—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry with comparison of measurements at specific and non-specific wavelengths
- G01N2021/3155—Measuring in two spectral ranges, e.g. UV and visible
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
- G01N2021/845—Objects on a conveyor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/31—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
- G01N21/33—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using ultraviolet light
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/31—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
- G01N21/35—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)
- Investigating, Analyzing Materials By Fluorescence Or Luminescence (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
Abstract
Le dispositif pour évaluer le taux de matière organique fermentescible dans des déchets comporte : une surface de travail (2) sur laquelle les déchets (1) à évaluer sont étalés en couche mince (3), et répartis uniformément ; des moyens d'éclairage (L) pour éclairer uniformément les déchets à évaluer étalés sur la surface de travail ; un moyen de prise d'images numériques (5) fixé à distance de la surface de travail pour établir des clichés continus ou discontinus des déchets étalés ; un moyen d'analyse de l'image (6) pour déterminer un taux pondéré de réflexion du rayonnement renvoyé par les déchets étalés, et un moyen de comparaison (8) du résultat de l'analyse avec des résultats types mis en mémoire.The device for evaluating the level of fermentable organic matter in waste comprises: a work surface (2) on which the waste (1) to be evaluated is spread in a thin layer (3), and distributed uniformly; lighting means (L) for uniformly illuminating the waste to be evaluated spread out on the work surface; digital image taking means (5) fixed at a distance from the work surface to establish continuous or discontinuous images of the spread waste; means for analyzing the image (6) for determining a weighted rate of reflection of the radiation returned by the spread waste, and means for comparing (8) the result of the analysis with standard results stored in memory.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0806360A FR2938650B1 (en) | 2008-11-14 | 2008-11-14 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR EVALUATING THE RATE OF ORGANIC MATTER IN WASTE |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0806360A FR2938650B1 (en) | 2008-11-14 | 2008-11-14 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR EVALUATING THE RATE OF ORGANIC MATTER IN WASTE |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2938650A1 FR2938650A1 (en) | 2010-05-21 |
FR2938650B1 true FR2938650B1 (en) | 2014-10-10 |
Family
ID=40336604
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR0806360A Active FR2938650B1 (en) | 2008-11-14 | 2008-11-14 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR EVALUATING THE RATE OF ORGANIC MATTER IN WASTE |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2938650B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3137174A1 (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2023-12-29 | Tellia | HYPERSPECTRAL GANTRY FOR CHARACTERIZING THE CONTENTS OF A TRUCK DUMPKIT AND METHOD FOR TRACEABILITY OF EXTRACTS |
CN115304410B (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2022-12-23 | 广东省农业科学院动物科学研究所 | Method for treating Chinese herbal medicine solid waste |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4018757A1 (en) * | 1990-06-12 | 1991-12-19 | Mindermann Kurt Henry | Particle solid material sorting method |
US5952660A (en) * | 1995-07-06 | 1999-09-14 | Dsm N.V. & Institut Fur Chemo | Method of identifying post consumer or post industrial waste carpet utilizing a hand-held infrared spectrometer |
DE19616176A1 (en) * | 1996-04-12 | 1997-10-16 | Inst Chemo Biosensorik | Method and device for recognizing properties of moving objects |
GB0322043D0 (en) * | 2003-09-20 | 2003-10-22 | Qinetiq Ltd | Apparatus for,and method of,classifying objects in waste stream |
-
2008
- 2008-11-14 FR FR0806360A patent/FR2938650B1/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2938650A1 (en) | 2010-05-21 |
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Owner name: SUEZ INTERNATIONAL, FR Effective date: 20221129 |
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