FR2936907A1 - Energy telemanagement device for electric meter at e.g. dwelling, has telemanagement automation system including communication modems to which intrusion detection system, local warning system and booster battery are connected - Google Patents

Energy telemanagement device for electric meter at e.g. dwelling, has telemanagement automation system including communication modems to which intrusion detection system, local warning system and booster battery are connected Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2936907A1
FR2936907A1 FR0805482A FR0805482A FR2936907A1 FR 2936907 A1 FR2936907 A1 FR 2936907A1 FR 0805482 A FR0805482 A FR 0805482A FR 0805482 A FR0805482 A FR 0805482A FR 2936907 A1 FR2936907 A1 FR 2936907A1
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Prior art keywords
telemanagement
energy
box
distribution
intrusion detection
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Granted
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FR0805482A
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French (fr)
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FR2936907B1 (en
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Moussa Haidara
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Individual
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Individual
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D4/00Tariff metering apparatus
    • G01D4/002Remote reading of utility meters
    • G01D4/004Remote reading of utility meters to a fixed location
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D4/00Tariff metering apparatus
    • G01D4/002Remote reading of utility meters
    • G01D4/006Remote reading of utility meters to a non-fixed location, i.e. mobile location
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D2204/00Indexing scheme relating to details of tariff-metering apparatus
    • G01D2204/10Analysing; Displaying
    • G01D2204/12Determination or prediction of behaviour, e.g. likely power consumption or unusual usage patterns
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D2207/00Indexing scheme relating to details of indicating measuring values
    • G01D2207/30Displays providing further information, in addition to measured values, e.g. status
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02B90/20Smart grids as enabling technology in buildings sector
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/30Smart metering, e.g. specially adapted for remote reading

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)

Abstract

The device has a telemanagement automation system including input/output cards and communication modems (6, 7, 8). Energy meters (9a-9g), control switches (10a-10g), a door locking system (1) an intrusion detection system (2), a local warning system (3) and a booster battery (13) are connected to the communication modems, where the device is telecontrollable using Global system for mobile communicationdata, General packet radio servicedata, Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Linedata and wireless fidelitydata.

Description

A La présente invention est un système évolutif et ouvert, conçu pour assurer la surveillance, la commande, la gestion de pré-paiements, la relève à distance de compteurs électriques des logements et installations industrielles. Les compteurs électriques classiques mesurent la consommation en énergie électrique de locaux d'habitats et d'industriels et nécessitent à intervalles réguliers une surveillance pour maintenance, commandes (marche et arrêt) et gestion. Il est donc généralement nécessaire de prévoir le déplacement d'un employé qui, systématiquement contrôle l'état du compteur (s'il y a fraude ou pas), s'il est nécessaire de mettre le compteur en arrêt ou de le mettre en marche. Avec le système actuel, il est de plus impossible de gérer un système de pré-paiement efficace. The present invention is a scalable and open system, designed to provide monitoring, control, management of pre-payments, remote monitoring of electrical meters housing and industrial facilities. Conventional electricity meters measure the electrical energy consumption of residential and industrial premises and require regular monitoring for maintenance, control (on and off) and management. It is therefore generally necessary to provide for the movement of an employee who systematically checks the status of the meter (if there is fraud or not), whether it is necessary to put the meter off or start it up. . With the current system, it is also impossible to manage an effective prepayment system.

La présente invention permet à la fois d'effectuer une surveillance, un pré-paiement, une commande, une gestion et une relève automatique, le tout à distance. Cette invention est basée sur la réalisation d'un coffret électrique spécifique, associant des éléments électriques de mesure de consommation et de commutation d'énergie avec un automate de télégestion permettant de gérer l'automatisme du coffret (coupure automatique de l'énergie sur tentative de fraude ou fin de contrat de pré-paiement, établissement de l'énergie sur début de contrat de pré-paiement) et de communiquer toute alarme et donnée utile par tout moyen disponible selon chaque site : GSM DATA, RTC, GPRS, radio UHF ou VHF, ADSL, Intranet, WIFI. Cette connexion à distance ne nécessite aucune intervention de l'usager et surtout évite de déplacer un préposé chargé de procéder à ces contrôles et commandes. The present invention allows both monitoring, prepayment, ordering, management and automatic retrieval, all remotely. This invention is based on the realization of a specific electrical box, combining electrical elements of consumption measurement and energy switching with a remote management automaton to manage the automatism of the cabinet (automatic power cut on attempt of fraud or end of pre-payment contract, establishment of energy at the beginning of the pre-payment contract) and to communicate any alarm and useful data by any means available according to each site: GSM DATA, RTC, GPRS, UHF radio or VHF, ADSL, Intranet, WIFI. This remote connection requires no user intervention and especially avoids moving an attendant responsible for these controls and controls.

L'invention est un système complet et facile à installer, car il est intégré dans un coffret prêt à poser, recevant directement la tension de la société distributrice d'électricité (TBT triphasée ou monophasée), doté des sorties monophasées servant à connecter l'appareil aux installations domestiques et industrielles actuellement existantes. Elle ne demande pratiquement aucune maintenance et a une un durée de vie importante (environ 10 ans) et est totalement sécurisée. The invention is a complete system and easy to install, because it is integrated in a box ready to install, directly receiving the voltage of the power distribution company (TBT three-phase or single phase), with single-phase outputs used to connect the apparatus for existing domestic and industrial installations. It requires virtually no maintenance and has a long life (about 10 years) and is completely secure.

L'accès au système est inviolable car il est renfermé dans un coffret verrouillé et surveillé en local et à distance. Une éventuelle ouverture non autorisée du coffret générera notamment une alarme et coupera l'énergie disponible en sortie du système. Entièrement automatisé et auto-surveillé, il permet alors le contrôle commande à distance de l'énergie en toute sécurité via simple navigateur Web. Access to the system is tamper-proof because it is enclosed in a locked box and monitored locally and remotely. Unauthorized opening of the cabinet will generate an alarm and cut off the available energy at the output of the system. Fully automated and self-monitoring, it allows the control remote control of energy safely via simple web browser.

Le schéma annexé indique le contenu et le câblage du coffret prêt à poser. Les éléments repérés sont les suivants : (1) Ventouse de porte permettant d'interdire son ouverture en l'absence de télécommande d'autorisation d'ouverture (2) Contact de porte permettant de déclencher automatiquement une sirène et d'envoyer 35 une alarme par SMS, mail, message vocal... au poste de surveillance au en cas d'ouverture de porte sans autorisation (forçage). (3) Sirène permettant d'émettre un signal sonore et/ou lumineux en cas de tentative de fraude (forçage de la porte ou tentative d'utilisation d'énergie non autorisée) 5 10 15 20 25 3035 (4) Alimentation 400V/24V ou 230/24V en fonction de l'énergie disponible sur site (triphasé ou monophasée) (5) Alimentation du système de télégestion, dispose d'un chargeur de batterie pour secours en cas de rupture d'énergie, de mesure de température et de courant de charge et décharge batterie pour vérifier son bon fonctionnement. Peut émettre un alarme vers le poste de surveillance en cas de problème (6) Unité centrale et modem du système de télégestion. Le modem peut être RTC, GSM Data ou GPRS, radio VHF ou UHF, WIFI, Intranet, ADSL, selon la moyen de communication disponible sur place (7) Carte d'acquisition 8 entrées TOR permettant le comptage de l'énergie de 7 voies de distribution utilisateurs et de vérifier le contact d'ouverture de porte (8) Carte de commande 8 sorties TOR permettant de contrôler la distribution de 7 voies utilisateurs ainsi que l'autorisation d'ouverture de la porte par déverrouillage de la ventouse de porte. (9) 7 Compteurs impulsionnels permettant de mesurer la consommation sur chaque voie de distribution utilisateur. (10) 7 Contacteurs permettant de couper ou mettre en service chaque voie de distribution utilisateur en fonction du pré-paiement et des éventuelles tentatives de fraude (Il) Tout disjoncteur et interrupteur nécessaire à la protection à la la maintenance du coffret de distribution. (12) Tout module de protection contre les surtensions et surintensité nécessaire à l'installation en fonction de l'énergie primaire disponible et des modems utilisés. (13) Une batterie permettant d'assurer l'autonomie du système de télégestion et les appels d'alarme pendant au moins 12h en cas de coupure d'alimentation primaire. L'invention se caractérise matériellement par un coffret verrouillé, intégrant l'ensemble du système et prêt à poser comprenant : - Un automate de télégestion intégrant un navigateur Web embarqué, pouvant communiquer via GSM Data ou GPRS, réseau téléphonique RTC, réseau radio VHF ou UHF, Intranet, ADSL ou WIFI. Cet automate gère les divers éléments du coffret. - Une batterie permettant le fonctionnement pendant plusieurs heures de l'automate de télégestion et conserver ses données même en cas de rupture d'alimentation, - Un modem ou routeur permettant de gérer le type de communication disponible sur site, - Un compteur d'électricité pour chaque voie de distribution gérée, Un contacteur permettant de couper le courant sur chaque voie de distribution gérée, - Un système de déverrouillage de la porte, - Une alarme sonore, - Tout élément de protection et de câblage permettant d'inter-connecter l'ensemble des éléments précités du coffret selon les normes en vigueur.The attached diagram shows the contents and wiring of the ready-to-install cabinet. The elements identified are as follows: (1) Door suction pad to prevent its opening in the absence of an opening authorization remote control (2) Door contact for automatically triggering a siren and sending an alarm by SMS, mail, voicemail ... at the monitoring station when opening a door without authorization (forcing). (3) Siren that can beep and / or light when fraud is attempted (forcing the door or attempting to use unauthorized energy) 5 10 15 20 25 3035 (4) Power supply 400V / 24V or 230 / 24V depending on the energy available on site (three-phase or single-phase) (5) Power supply of the remote management system, has a battery charger for backup in case of power failure, temperature measurement and charging current and battery discharge to check its proper operation. Can emit an alarm to the monitoring station in case of problems (6) Central unit and modem of the remote management system. The modem can be PSTN, GSM Data or GPRS, VHF or UHF radio, WIFI, Intranet, ADSL, according to the means of communication available on site (7) Acquisition card 8 digital inputs allowing the counting of the energy of 7 channels User distribution and check the door opening contact (8) Control board 8 digital outputs to control the distribution of 7 user channels and the authorization to open the door by unlocking the door suction cup. (9) 7 Pulse counters for measuring consumption on each user distribution channel. (10) 7 Contactors allowing to cut or put into service each user distribution channel according to the pre-payment and possible attempts of fraud (II) Any breaker and switch necessary for the protection to the maintenance of the distribution box. (12) Any overvoltage and overcurrent protection module required for installation based on available primary energy and modems used. (13) A battery to ensure autonomy of the remote management system and alarm calls for at least 12h in case of primary power failure. The invention is characterized by a hardware box locked, integrating the entire system and ready to ask including: - A remote management machine incorporating an embedded Web browser, can communicate via GSM Data or GPRS, PSTN telephone network, VHF radio network or UHF, Intranet, ADSL or WIFI. This controller manages the various elements of the box. - A battery allowing the remote management system to operate for several hours and preserve its data even in the event of power failure, - A modem or router to manage the type of communication available on site, - An electricity meter for each managed distribution channel, a contactor for switching off the current on each managed distribution channel, - a door release system, - an audible alarm, - any protection and wiring element allowing to interconnect the door. all of the aforementioned elements of the box according to the standards in force.

3 2936907 L'invention se caractérise fonctionnellement par un logiciel intégré dans l'automate de télégestion qui permet, à l'aide d'un navigateur Web sur PC ou PDA, via GSM Data ou GPRS, ligne téléphonique RTC, réseau radio UHF ou VHF, Intranet, WIFI ou ADSL, de : - Relever les valeurs des compteurs à distance, ainsi que les statistiques journalières, mensuelles et annuelles de consommation, sous forme de valeurs, de tableaux ou de courbes, Commander à distance l'ouverture ou la fermeture de chaque contacteur de distribution, - Commander à distance la consommation électrique autorisée sur chaque voie de distribution suite à pré-paiement, - Déverrouiller et autoriser à distance l'ouverture de la porte du coffret, - Verrouiller et interdire automatiquement l'ouverture de la porte du coffret après sa fermeture, - Envoyer une alarme au poste de surveillance en cas d'ouverture non autorisée du coffret, de fin de pré-paiement ou d'avertissement avant fin de pré-paiement, Gérer une alarme sonore locale sonore ou visuelle en cas d'ouverture non autorisée du coffret Couper automatiquement la distribution de l'énergie sur chaque voie de distribution en cas de dépassement de la consommation autorisée par pré-paiement ou de détection de fraude et d'envoyer une alarme associée au poste de surveillance, Visualiser l'historique des consommations et des alarmes de chaque voie de distribution sur un journal de bord. 1 3 2936907 The invention is functionally characterized by a software integrated in the remote management system which, using a PC or PDA web browser, via GSM Data or GPRS, PSTN telephone line, UHF or VHF radio network , Intranet, WIFI or ADSL, to: - Record the values of remote meters, as well as daily, monthly and annual consumption statistics, in the form of values, tables or curves, Remote control opening or closing of each distribution contactor, - Remotely control the power consumption allowed on each distribution channel following prepayment, - Unlock and allow remote opening of the cabinet door, - Lock and automatically prohibit the opening of the door. door of the cabinet after its closure, - Send an alarm to the monitoring station in case of unauthorized opening of the cabinet, end of pre-payment or warning before end of pre-payment nt, Manage a local audible or visual audible alarm in case of unauthorized opening of the box Automatically cut off the distribution of energy on each distribution channel in case of exceeding the allowed consumption by prepayment or fraud detection and send an alarm associated with the monitoring station, View the consumption and alarm history of each distribution channel on a logbook. 1

Claims (5)

REVENDICATIONS1) Dispositif de télégestion d'énergie par pré-paiement, caractérisé en ce qu'il est intégré dans un coffret et qu'il comprend un automate de télégestion avec ses cartes d'entrées sorties et son modem de communication (6)+(7)+(8) sur lequel sont connectés, un compteur d'énergie (9) et un contacteur de commande (10) par voie de distribution, un sytème de verrouillage de porte (1) et de détection d'intrusion (2), un système d'alerte local intrusion ou fraude (3), une batterie de secours (13) en cas de rupture d'alimentation principale, CLAIMS1) Pre-payment energy management device, characterized in that it is integrated in a box and includes a remote management controller with its input and output cards and its communication modem (6) + ( 7) + (8) to which are connected, an energy meter (9) and a control contactor (10) by means of distribution, a door locking system (1) and an intrusion detection system (2) , a local intrusion or fraud alert system (3), a backup battery (13) in the event of a main power failure, 2) Dispositif selon la revendication l qui s'alimente sur la TBT de la société distributrice d'électricité indifféremment en triphasé ou monophasé. 2) Device according to claim 1 which is fed on the TBT of the company distributing electricity either in three-phase or single-phase. 3) Dispositif selon les revendications 1 et 2 qui permet de gérer grâce à un automatisme local, 10 une à plusieurs voies de distributions d'énergie monophasée pré-payée, avec coupure automatique en fin de pré-paiement ou tentative de fraude. 3) Device according to claims 1 and 2 which allows to manage through a local automation, 10 one to several channels pre-paid single-phase power distribution, with automatic cutoff at the end of pre-payment or attempted fraud. 4) Dispositif selon les revendications 1 à 3 consultable et télécommandable à. distance par RTC, GSM Data, GPRS, Radio UHF ou VHF, Intranet, ADSL ou WIFI. 4) Device according to claims 1 to 3 searchable and remotely controllable. distance by RTC, GSM Data, GPRS, Radio UHF or VHF, Intranet, ADSL or WIFI. 5) Dispositif selon les revendications 1 à 4 comprenant un navigateur WEB permettant à 15 l'aide d'un PC ou d'un PDA de : - Consulter l'état de chaque voie de distribution de chaque coffret, - Télécommander chaque voie de distribution (ouverture, fermeture, énergie pré-payée), - Recevoir toute alarme technique en provenance d'un coffret, - Autoriser ou interdire l'ouverture de chaque coffret, 20 - Editer des historiques de consommation. 5) Device according to claims 1 to 4 comprising a WEB browser allowing using a PC or a PDA to: - Consult the status of each distribution channel of each box, - remote control each channel of distribution (opening, closing, pre-paid energy), - Receive any technical alarm from a box, - Allow or prohibit the opening of each box, 20 - Edit consumption history.
FR0805482A 2008-10-03 2008-10-03 TELE COUNTER FOR PRE PAYMENT OF CONTROL AND CONTROL. Expired - Fee Related FR2936907B1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0805482A FR2936907B1 (en) 2008-10-03 2008-10-03 TELE COUNTER FOR PRE PAYMENT OF CONTROL AND CONTROL.

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0805482A FR2936907B1 (en) 2008-10-03 2008-10-03 TELE COUNTER FOR PRE PAYMENT OF CONTROL AND CONTROL.

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FR2936907B1 FR2936907B1 (en) 2010-12-17

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012084523A3 (en) * 2010-12-22 2012-08-23 Nagravision S.A. System and method to enforce utility meter security
WO2017077346A1 (en) * 2015-11-06 2017-05-11 Steama Company Limited Utilities supply apparatus

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4654662A (en) * 1984-07-23 1987-03-31 James Van Orsdel Apparatus for telemetry apparatus for reading utility meters
GB2301192A (en) * 1995-05-26 1996-11-27 Schlumberger Ind Ltd Electricity meter
WO1997009623A1 (en) * 1995-09-01 1997-03-13 Elgstroem Mikael Device for detection of prohibited operation of a measurement equipment
US6538577B1 (en) * 1997-09-05 2003-03-25 Silver Springs Networks, Inc. Electronic electric meter for networked meter reading
US20070150237A1 (en) * 2001-02-28 2007-06-28 Quadlogic Controls Corporation Apparatus and methods for multi-channel metering

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4654662A (en) * 1984-07-23 1987-03-31 James Van Orsdel Apparatus for telemetry apparatus for reading utility meters
GB2301192A (en) * 1995-05-26 1996-11-27 Schlumberger Ind Ltd Electricity meter
WO1997009623A1 (en) * 1995-09-01 1997-03-13 Elgstroem Mikael Device for detection of prohibited operation of a measurement equipment
US6538577B1 (en) * 1997-09-05 2003-03-25 Silver Springs Networks, Inc. Electronic electric meter for networked meter reading
US20070150237A1 (en) * 2001-02-28 2007-06-28 Quadlogic Controls Corporation Apparatus and methods for multi-channel metering

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012084523A3 (en) * 2010-12-22 2012-08-23 Nagravision S.A. System and method to enforce utility meter security
US9384658B2 (en) 2010-12-22 2016-07-05 Nagravision S.A. System and method to enforce utility meter security
WO2017077346A1 (en) * 2015-11-06 2017-05-11 Steama Company Limited Utilities supply apparatus
GB2558127A (en) * 2015-11-06 2018-07-04 Steama Company Ltd Utilities supply apparatus

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