FR2898517B1 - Reacteur echangeur a combustion interne pour reaction endothermique en lit fixe - Google Patents

Reacteur echangeur a combustion interne pour reaction endothermique en lit fixe

Info

Publication number
FR2898517B1
FR2898517B1 FR0602432A FR0602432A FR2898517B1 FR 2898517 B1 FR2898517 B1 FR 2898517B1 FR 0602432 A FR0602432 A FR 0602432A FR 0602432 A FR0602432 A FR 0602432A FR 2898517 B1 FR2898517 B1 FR 2898517B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
internal combustion
fixed bed
combustion heat
endothermic reaction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
FR0602432A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR2898517A1 (fr
Inventor
Stephane Bertholin
Fabrice Giroudiere
Beatrice Fischer
Jerome Colin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN
Original Assignee
IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN filed Critical IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN
Priority to FR0602432A priority Critical patent/FR2898517B1/fr
Priority to FR0609923A priority patent/FR2898518B1/fr
Priority to MX2008011770A priority patent/MX2008011770A/es
Priority to JP2009500889A priority patent/JP5216758B2/ja
Priority to AT07731157T priority patent/ATE476250T1/de
Priority to KR1020087025042A priority patent/KR101357977B1/ko
Priority to EP07731157A priority patent/EP1998883B1/fr
Priority to CA2645784A priority patent/CA2645784C/fr
Priority to CN2007800094312A priority patent/CN101432065B/zh
Priority to BRPI0708847A priority patent/BRPI0708847B1/pt
Priority to PL07731157T priority patent/PL1998883T3/pl
Priority to DE602007008210T priority patent/DE602007008210D1/de
Priority to RU2008141143/05A priority patent/RU2424847C2/ru
Priority to ES07731157T priority patent/ES2350278T3/es
Priority to US12/293,126 priority patent/US8273314B2/en
Priority to PCT/FR2007/000466 priority patent/WO2007118950A1/fr
Publication of FR2898517A1 publication Critical patent/FR2898517A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2898517B1 publication Critical patent/FR2898517B1/fr
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0285Heating or cooling the reactor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/26Nozzle-type reactors, i.e. the distribution of the initial reactants within the reactor is effected by their introduction or injection through nozzles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0278Feeding reactive fluids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0446Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical
    • B01J8/0449Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds
    • B01J8/0453Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds the beds being superimposed one above the other
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0492Feeding reactive fluids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/384Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00115Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements inside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00123Fingers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00115Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements inside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00132Tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00168Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00212Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
    • B01J2208/00221Plates; Jackets; Cylinders comprising baffles for guiding the flow of the heat exchange medium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00309Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with two or more reactions in heat exchange with each other, such as an endothermic reaction in heat exchange with an exothermic reaction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00504Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00513Controlling the temperature using inert heat absorbing solids in the bed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/0053Controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00796Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
    • B01J2208/00884Means for supporting the bed of particles, e.g. grids, bars, perforated plates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/02Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor with stationary particles
    • B01J2208/023Details
    • B01J2208/024Particulate material
    • B01J2208/025Two or more types of catalyst
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00119Heat exchange inside a feeding nozzle or nozzle reactor

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
FR0602432A 2006-03-17 2006-03-17 Reacteur echangeur a combustion interne pour reaction endothermique en lit fixe Expired - Fee Related FR2898517B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (16)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0602432A FR2898517B1 (fr) 2006-03-17 2006-03-17 Reacteur echangeur a combustion interne pour reaction endothermique en lit fixe
FR0609923A FR2898518B1 (fr) 2006-03-17 2006-11-14 Reacteur echangeur a combustion interne pour reaction endothermique en lit fixe
DE602007008210T DE602007008210D1 (de) 2006-03-17 2007-03-16 Austauscherreaktor mit interner verbrennung für endotherme reaktion im festbett
AT07731157T ATE476250T1 (de) 2006-03-17 2007-03-16 Austauscherreaktor mit interner verbrennung für endotherme reaktion im festbett
KR1020087025042A KR101357977B1 (ko) 2006-03-17 2007-03-16 고정 베드에서의 흡열 반응을 위한 내부 연소 교환기 반응기
EP07731157A EP1998883B1 (fr) 2006-03-17 2007-03-16 Reacteur echangeur a combustion interne pour reaction endothermique en lit fixe
CA2645784A CA2645784C (fr) 2006-03-17 2007-03-16 Reacteur echangeur a combustion interne pour reaction endothermique en lit fixe
CN2007800094312A CN101432065B (zh) 2006-03-17 2007-03-16 固定床吸热反应内燃交换反应器
MX2008011770A MX2008011770A (es) 2006-03-17 2007-03-16 Reactor intercambiador de combustion interna para reaccion endotermica en lecho fijo.
PL07731157T PL1998883T3 (pl) 2006-03-17 2007-03-16 Reaktor-wymiennik o wewnętrznym spalaniu, do reakcji endotermicznych w złożu stałym
JP2009500889A JP5216758B2 (ja) 2006-03-17 2007-03-16 固定床吸熱反応用の内部燃焼交換反応器
RU2008141143/05A RU2424847C2 (ru) 2006-03-17 2007-03-16 Теплообменный реактор внутреннего сгорания для эндотермической реакции в неподвижном слое
ES07731157T ES2350278T3 (es) 2006-03-17 2007-03-16 Reactor intercambiador de combustión interna para reacción endotérmica en lecho fijo.
US12/293,126 US8273314B2 (en) 2006-03-17 2007-03-16 Internal combustion exchanger-reactor for fixed bed endothermic reaction
PCT/FR2007/000466 WO2007118950A1 (fr) 2006-03-17 2007-03-16 Reacteur echangeur a combustion interne pour reaction endothermique en lit fixe
BRPI0708847A BRPI0708847B1 (pt) 2006-03-17 2007-03-16 reator trocador e utilização do mesmo

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0602432A FR2898517B1 (fr) 2006-03-17 2006-03-17 Reacteur echangeur a combustion interne pour reaction endothermique en lit fixe

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2898517A1 FR2898517A1 (fr) 2007-09-21
FR2898517B1 true FR2898517B1 (fr) 2008-12-12

Family

ID=37441263

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR0602432A Expired - Fee Related FR2898517B1 (fr) 2006-03-17 2006-03-17 Reacteur echangeur a combustion interne pour reaction endothermique en lit fixe

Country Status (3)

Country Link
DE (1) DE602007008210D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2350278T3 (fr)
FR (1) FR2898517B1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112387218B (zh) * 2020-11-04 2022-09-13 大连海事大学 一种自热型列管式重整制氢反应器
CN115261039B (zh) * 2022-08-16 2023-12-29 安徽省蓝天能源环保科技有限公司 生物质催化转化制备生物质炭的装置

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1039756A (en) * 1962-10-29 1966-08-24 Gas Council Improvements in or relating to methods of treating gases
US3909299A (en) * 1973-10-01 1975-09-30 United Technologies Corp Fuel cell system including reform reactor
US4504447A (en) * 1981-11-13 1985-03-12 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Slab reformer
JPS58124532A (ja) * 1982-01-22 1983-07-25 Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc 吸熱反応装置
JPS5916536A (ja) * 1982-07-17 1984-01-27 Toyo Eng Corp 触媒反応装置
EP1516663A3 (fr) * 2002-04-14 2006-03-22 IdaTech, LLC. Appareillage de réformage à la vapeur avec bruleur
DE602004028555D1 (de) * 2003-07-29 2010-09-23 Panasonic Corp Wasserstoffgenerator und Brennstoffzellenstromversorgungssystem

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE602007008210D1 (de) 2010-09-16
ES2350278T3 (es) 2011-01-20
FR2898517A1 (fr) 2007-09-21

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