FR2897205B1 - Cathode pour reacteur electrochimique, reacteur electrochimique integrant de telles cathodes et procede de fabrication d'une telle cathode - Google Patents

Cathode pour reacteur electrochimique, reacteur electrochimique integrant de telles cathodes et procede de fabrication d'une telle cathode

Info

Publication number
FR2897205B1
FR2897205B1 FR0650398A FR0650398A FR2897205B1 FR 2897205 B1 FR2897205 B1 FR 2897205B1 FR 0650398 A FR0650398 A FR 0650398A FR 0650398 A FR0650398 A FR 0650398A FR 2897205 B1 FR2897205 B1 FR 2897205B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
cathode
electrochemical reactor
cathodes
manufacturing
integration
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
FR0650398A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR2897205A1 (fr
Inventor
Sophie Mailley
Frederic Sanchette
Stephanie Thollon
Fabrice Emieux
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives CEA
Original Assignee
Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique CEA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to FR0650398A priority Critical patent/FR2897205B1/fr
Application filed by Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique CEA filed Critical Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique CEA
Priority to PL07731497T priority patent/PL1979965T3/pl
Priority to AT07731497T priority patent/ATE443349T1/de
Priority to DE602007002473T priority patent/DE602007002473D1/de
Priority to KR1020087020636A priority patent/KR101346454B1/ko
Priority to ES07731497T priority patent/ES2331898T3/es
Priority to JP2008552852A priority patent/JP5349054B2/ja
Priority to PCT/FR2007/050650 priority patent/WO2007088291A1/fr
Priority to EP07731497A priority patent/EP1979965B1/fr
Publication of FR2897205A1 publication Critical patent/FR2897205A1/fr
Priority to US12/179,793 priority patent/US8318375B2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2897205B1 publication Critical patent/FR2897205B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/06—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of metallic material
    • C23C16/18—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of metallic material from metallo-organic compounds
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8605—Porous electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8647—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites
    • H01M4/8652—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites as mixture
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8825—Methods for deposition of the catalytic active composition
    • H01M4/8867—Vapour deposition
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/9016—Oxides, hydroxides or oxygenated metallic salts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M2008/1095—Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/023—Porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0234—Carbonaceous material
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Hybrid Cells (AREA)
  • Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
FR0650398A 2006-02-03 2006-02-03 Cathode pour reacteur electrochimique, reacteur electrochimique integrant de telles cathodes et procede de fabrication d'une telle cathode Expired - Fee Related FR2897205B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0650398A FR2897205B1 (fr) 2006-02-03 2006-02-03 Cathode pour reacteur electrochimique, reacteur electrochimique integrant de telles cathodes et procede de fabrication d'une telle cathode
EP07731497A EP1979965B1 (fr) 2006-02-03 2007-01-15 Cathode pour réacteur électrochimique, réacteur électrochimique intégrant de telles cathodes et procédé de fabrication d'une telle cathode
DE602007002473T DE602007002473D1 (de) 2006-02-03 2007-01-15 Kathode für einen elektrochemischen reaktor, elektrochemischer reaktor mit derartigen kathoden und verfahren zur herstellung dieser kathode
KR1020087020636A KR101346454B1 (ko) 2006-02-03 2007-01-15 전기화학 반응기용 캐소드와 그 제조방법 및 이를 사용한 전기화학 반응기
ES07731497T ES2331898T3 (es) 2006-02-03 2007-01-15 Catodo para reactor electroquimico, reactor electroquimico que comprende dichos catodos y procedimiento de fabricacion de dicho catodo.
JP2008552852A JP5349054B2 (ja) 2006-02-03 2007-01-15 電気化学反応器用カソード、該カソードを組み込んだ電気化学反応器及び該カソードの製造方法
PL07731497T PL1979965T3 (pl) 2006-02-03 2007-01-15 Katoda dla reaktora elektrochemicznego, reaktor elektrochemiczny zawierający takie katody i sposób wytwarzania takiej katody
AT07731497T ATE443349T1 (de) 2006-02-03 2007-01-15 Kathode für einen elektrochemischen reaktor, elektrochemischer reaktor mit derartigen kathoden und verfahren zur herstellung dieser kathode
PCT/FR2007/050650 WO2007088291A1 (fr) 2006-02-03 2007-01-15 Cathode pour réacteur électrochimique, réacteur électrochimique intégrant de telles cathodes et procédé de fabrication d'une telle cathode
US12/179,793 US8318375B2 (en) 2006-02-03 2008-07-25 Cathode for electrochemical reactor, electrochemical reactor incorporating such cathodes and method for making said cathode

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0650398A FR2897205B1 (fr) 2006-02-03 2006-02-03 Cathode pour reacteur electrochimique, reacteur electrochimique integrant de telles cathodes et procede de fabrication d'une telle cathode

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2897205A1 FR2897205A1 (fr) 2007-08-10
FR2897205B1 true FR2897205B1 (fr) 2009-06-05

Family

ID=37074697

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR0650398A Expired - Fee Related FR2897205B1 (fr) 2006-02-03 2006-02-03 Cathode pour reacteur electrochimique, reacteur electrochimique integrant de telles cathodes et procede de fabrication d'une telle cathode

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US8318375B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1979965B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP5349054B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR101346454B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE443349T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE602007002473D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2331898T3 (fr)
FR (1) FR2897205B1 (fr)
PL (1) PL1979965T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2007088291A1 (fr)

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FR2897070B1 (fr) * 2006-02-03 2008-12-19 Commissariat Energie Atomique Procede dli-mocvd pour la fabrication d'electrodes pour reacteurs electrochimiques, electrodes obtenues par ce procede et pile a combustible et accumulateur mettant en oeuvre de telles electrodes
KR101528941B1 (ko) * 2006-12-27 2015-06-15 에버레디 배터리 컴퍼니, 인크. 촉매 전극을 갖는 전기화학 전지 및 전극과 전지 제조 방법
EP2909875B1 (fr) 2012-10-16 2020-06-17 Ambri Inc. Dispositifs et boîtiers pour le stockage d'énergie électrochimique
US11387497B2 (en) 2012-10-18 2022-07-12 Ambri Inc. Electrochemical energy storage devices
US9520618B2 (en) 2013-02-12 2016-12-13 Ambri Inc. Electrochemical energy storage devices
US11721841B2 (en) 2012-10-18 2023-08-08 Ambri Inc. Electrochemical energy storage devices
US9735450B2 (en) 2012-10-18 2017-08-15 Ambri Inc. Electrochemical energy storage devices
US11211641B2 (en) 2012-10-18 2021-12-28 Ambri Inc. Electrochemical energy storage devices
US9312522B2 (en) 2012-10-18 2016-04-12 Ambri Inc. Electrochemical energy storage devices
US10541451B2 (en) 2012-10-18 2020-01-21 Ambri Inc. Electrochemical energy storage devices
US10270139B1 (en) 2013-03-14 2019-04-23 Ambri Inc. Systems and methods for recycling electrochemical energy storage devices
US9502737B2 (en) 2013-05-23 2016-11-22 Ambri Inc. Voltage-enhanced energy storage devices
US12347832B2 (en) 2013-09-18 2025-07-01 Ambri, LLC Electrochemical energy storage devices
DK3058605T3 (da) 2013-10-16 2024-03-04 Ambri Inc Tætninger til anordninger af reaktivt højtemperaturmateriale
WO2015058165A1 (fr) 2013-10-17 2015-04-23 Ambri Inc. Systèmes de gestion de batterie pour des dispositifs de stockage d'énergie
US12142735B1 (en) 2013-11-01 2024-11-12 Ambri, Inc. Thermal management of liquid metal batteries
US10181800B1 (en) 2015-03-02 2019-01-15 Ambri Inc. Power conversion systems for energy storage devices
WO2016141354A2 (fr) 2015-03-05 2016-09-09 Ambri Inc. Céramiques et joints pour dispositifs de matériau réactif à haute température
US9893385B1 (en) 2015-04-23 2018-02-13 Ambri Inc. Battery management systems for energy storage devices
US11929466B2 (en) 2016-09-07 2024-03-12 Ambri Inc. Electrochemical energy storage devices
CN110731027B (zh) 2017-04-07 2024-06-18 安保瑞公司 具有固体金属阴极的熔盐电池
WO2020131617A1 (fr) 2018-12-17 2020-06-25 Ambri Inc. Systèmes et procédés de stockage d'énergie à haute température

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US4677092A (en) * 1983-01-17 1987-06-30 International Fuel Cells Corporation Ordered ternary fuel cell catalysts containing platinum and cobalt and method for making the catalysts
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US6673127B1 (en) 1997-01-22 2004-01-06 Denora S.P.A. Method of forming robust metal, metal oxide, and metal alloy layers on ion-conductive polymer membranes
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20080091489A (ko) 2008-10-13
JP2009525574A (ja) 2009-07-09
ES2331898T3 (es) 2010-01-19
ATE443349T1 (de) 2009-10-15
EP1979965B1 (fr) 2009-09-16
EP1979965A1 (fr) 2008-10-15
WO2007088291A1 (fr) 2007-08-09
US20090029236A1 (en) 2009-01-29
FR2897205A1 (fr) 2007-08-10
JP5349054B2 (ja) 2013-11-20
US8318375B2 (en) 2012-11-27
DE602007002473D1 (de) 2009-10-29
PL1979965T3 (pl) 2010-02-26
KR101346454B1 (ko) 2014-01-17

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