FR2892233B1 - Electrode pour pile a combustible alcaline et procede de fabrication d'une pile a combustible alcaline comportant au moins une etape de fabrication d'une telle electrode. - Google Patents

Electrode pour pile a combustible alcaline et procede de fabrication d'une pile a combustible alcaline comportant au moins une etape de fabrication d'une telle electrode.

Info

Publication number
FR2892233B1
FR2892233B1 FR0510658A FR0510658A FR2892233B1 FR 2892233 B1 FR2892233 B1 FR 2892233B1 FR 0510658 A FR0510658 A FR 0510658A FR 0510658 A FR0510658 A FR 0510658A FR 2892233 B1 FR2892233 B1 FR 2892233B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
electrode
manufacturing
fuel cell
alkaline fuel
alkaline
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
FR0510658A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR2892233A1 (fr
Inventor
Audrey Martinent
Jean Yves Laurent
Max Perrin
Mauricio Schieda
Jean Durand
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Universite Montpellier 2 Sciences et Techniques
Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives CEA
Original Assignee
Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique CEA
Universite Montpellier 2 Sciences et Techniques
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique CEA, Universite Montpellier 2 Sciences et Techniques filed Critical Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique CEA
Priority to FR0510658A priority Critical patent/FR2892233B1/fr
Priority to PCT/FR2006/002340 priority patent/WO2007045763A1/fr
Priority to US12/083,229 priority patent/US8017283B2/en
Priority to JP2008536084A priority patent/JP5172685B2/ja
Priority to EP06820234.0A priority patent/EP1941569B1/fr
Priority to ES06820234T priority patent/ES2436102T3/es
Publication of FR2892233A1 publication Critical patent/FR2892233A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2892233B1 publication Critical patent/FR2892233B1/fr
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92Metals of platinum group
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8605Porous electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8663Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for catalytic active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
    • H01M4/8673Electrically conductive fillers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8803Supports for the deposition of the catalytic active composition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8825Methods for deposition of the catalytic active composition
    • H01M4/8853Electrodeposition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8825Methods for deposition of the catalytic active composition
    • H01M4/886Powder spraying, e.g. wet or dry powder spraying, plasma spraying
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8825Methods for deposition of the catalytic active composition
    • H01M4/8867Vapour deposition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92Metals of platinum group
    • H01M4/921Alloys or mixtures with metallic elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/08Fuel cells with aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M8/083Alkaline fuel cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M2004/021Physical characteristics, e.g. porosity, surface area
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49002Electrical device making
    • Y10T29/49108Electric battery cell making
    • Y10T29/49115Electric battery cell making including coating or impregnating

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
FR0510658A 2005-10-19 2005-10-19 Electrode pour pile a combustible alcaline et procede de fabrication d'une pile a combustible alcaline comportant au moins une etape de fabrication d'une telle electrode. Expired - Fee Related FR2892233B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0510658A FR2892233B1 (fr) 2005-10-19 2005-10-19 Electrode pour pile a combustible alcaline et procede de fabrication d'une pile a combustible alcaline comportant au moins une etape de fabrication d'une telle electrode.
PCT/FR2006/002340 WO2007045763A1 (fr) 2005-10-19 2006-10-18 Electrode pour pile a combustible alcaline et procede de fabrication d'une pile e combustible comportant au moins une etape de fabrication d'une telle electrode
US12/083,229 US8017283B2 (en) 2005-10-19 2006-10-18 Electrode for alkali fuel cell and method for making a fuel cell including at least one step of making such an electrode
JP2008536084A JP5172685B2 (ja) 2005-10-19 2006-10-18 アルカリ燃料電池用電極及び前記電極を作成する少なくとも1つの工程を含む燃料電池の製造方法
EP06820234.0A EP1941569B1 (fr) 2005-10-19 2006-10-18 Electrode pour pile a combustible alcaline et procede de fabrication d'une pile a combustible comportant au moins une etape de fabrication d'une telle electrode
ES06820234T ES2436102T3 (es) 2005-10-19 2006-10-18 Electrodo para una pila de combustible alcalina y procedimiento de fabricación una pila de combustible que comprende al menos una etapa de fabricación de un electrodo de este tipo

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0510658A FR2892233B1 (fr) 2005-10-19 2005-10-19 Electrode pour pile a combustible alcaline et procede de fabrication d'une pile a combustible alcaline comportant au moins une etape de fabrication d'une telle electrode.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2892233A1 FR2892233A1 (fr) 2007-04-20
FR2892233B1 true FR2892233B1 (fr) 2007-11-23

Family

ID=36942380

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR0510658A Expired - Fee Related FR2892233B1 (fr) 2005-10-19 2005-10-19 Electrode pour pile a combustible alcaline et procede de fabrication d'une pile a combustible alcaline comportant au moins une etape de fabrication d'une telle electrode.

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US8017283B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1941569B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP5172685B2 (fr)
ES (1) ES2436102T3 (fr)
FR (1) FR2892233B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2007045763A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009004286A (ja) * 2007-06-25 2009-01-08 Hitachi Zosen Corp アルカリ型燃料電池用アノード膜電極接合体およびそれをアノードとして用いたアルカリ型燃料電池
CN102119459B (zh) * 2008-06-04 2014-11-26 塞尔拉公司 碱性膜燃料电池及其补水装置和方法
JP5342824B2 (ja) 2008-07-25 2013-11-13 株式会社東芝 触媒層担持基板の製造方法、触媒層担持基板、膜電極複合体、および燃料電池
US8304368B2 (en) * 2009-02-23 2012-11-06 Cellera, Inc. Catalyst coated membrane (CCM) and catalyst film/layer for alkaline membrane fuel cells and methods of making same
CA2790317A1 (fr) * 2009-02-23 2010-08-26 Cellera, Inc. Membrane revetue d'un catalyseur (ccm) et film/couche de catalyseur pour piles a combustible a membrane alcaline et procede de realisation correspondant
EP2471139B1 (fr) 2009-08-24 2019-01-16 Elbit Systems Land and C4I Ltd. Systèmes et procédés permettant d'assurer l'immunité contre le co2 de l'air de piles à combustion alcalines
EP3432400A1 (fr) 2010-06-07 2019-01-23 Cellera, Inc. Liaison chimique pour l'adhérence de surface catalyseur/membrane dans des piles à combustible membrane-électrolyte
GB2523045B (en) * 2012-12-17 2017-11-15 Afc Energy Plc Fuel cells and method of operation
FR3009834B1 (fr) * 2013-08-23 2015-08-28 Commissariat Energie Atomique Assemblage couche active/membrane pour dispositif de production d'hydrogene et ensemble comprenant ledit assemblage adapte a un collecteur de courant poreux et procede de fabrication de l'assemblage
DE102015116351A1 (de) * 2015-09-28 2017-03-30 Von Ardenne Gmbh Verfahren zur Substratbeschichtung mit Partikeln und Vorrichtung zur Ausführung des Verfahrens
IL259978B (en) * 2018-06-12 2020-07-30 Pocell Tech Ltd An assembly of an alkaline fuel cell containing a thin membrane and a method for its preparation
WO2022157777A1 (fr) * 2021-01-21 2022-07-28 Hydrolite Ltd Fabrication d'ensembles d'électrodes à membrane et de dispositifs électrochimiques réversibles

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL6613162A (fr) * 1965-09-30 1967-03-31
WO1993003506A1 (fr) * 1991-07-26 1993-02-18 International Fuel Cells Corporation Electrodes pour cellule electrochimique alcaline a courant fort
US5518831A (en) 1995-07-07 1996-05-21 The Dow Chemical Company Electrocatalytic structure
US5750013A (en) * 1996-08-07 1998-05-12 Industrial Technology Research Institute Electrode membrane assembly and method for manufacturing the same
US7332241B2 (en) * 2000-10-27 2008-02-19 Ab Volvo Cathode layer structure for a solid polymer fuel cell and fuel cell incorporating such structure
US20020068213A1 (en) * 2000-12-01 2002-06-06 Honeywell International, Inc. Law Dept. Ab2 Multiple layer electrode for improved performance
US20040157101A1 (en) * 2003-02-11 2004-08-12 Smedley Stuart I. Fuel cell electrode assembly
US7445814B2 (en) * 2003-10-22 2008-11-04 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Methods of making porous cermet and ceramic films
FR2863777B1 (fr) * 2003-12-16 2006-02-17 Commissariat Energie Atomique Pile a combustible alcaline insensible a la carbonatation.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2009512976A (ja) 2009-03-26
US8017283B2 (en) 2011-09-13
WO2007045763A1 (fr) 2007-04-26
US20090042092A1 (en) 2009-02-12
EP1941569A1 (fr) 2008-07-09
ES2436102T3 (es) 2013-12-27
JP5172685B2 (ja) 2013-03-27
FR2892233A1 (fr) 2007-04-20
EP1941569B1 (fr) 2013-09-04

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Effective date: 20150630