FR2873401A1 - Engine with angular movement for use as compressor, has cylinder and piston assembly fixed to shafts, and elliptical shaped pinions fixed on shafts and on power take-off shaft, where pinions permit angular variations to obtain working phase - Google Patents

Engine with angular movement for use as compressor, has cylinder and piston assembly fixed to shafts, and elliptical shaped pinions fixed on shafts and on power take-off shaft, where pinions permit angular variations to obtain working phase Download PDF

Info

Publication number
FR2873401A1
FR2873401A1 FR0408258A FR0408258A FR2873401A1 FR 2873401 A1 FR2873401 A1 FR 2873401A1 FR 0408258 A FR0408258 A FR 0408258A FR 0408258 A FR0408258 A FR 0408258A FR 2873401 A1 FR2873401 A1 FR 2873401A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
cylinders
shafts
fixed
pistons
pinions
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
FR0408258A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Alfred Lang
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR0408258A priority Critical patent/FR2873401A1/en
Publication of FR2873401A1 publication Critical patent/FR2873401A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01C—ROTARY-PISTON OR OSCILLATING-PISTON MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01C21/00—Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in groups F01C1/00 - F01C20/00
    • F01C21/10—Outer members for co-operation with rotary pistons; Casings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01C—ROTARY-PISTON OR OSCILLATING-PISTON MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01C1/00—Rotary-piston machines or engines
    • F01C1/02—Rotary-piston machines or engines of arcuate-engagement type, i.e. with circular translatory movement of co-operating members, each member having the same number of teeth or tooth-equivalents
    • F01C1/063—Rotary-piston machines or engines of arcuate-engagement type, i.e. with circular translatory movement of co-operating members, each member having the same number of teeth or tooth-equivalents with coaxially-mounted members having continuously-changing circumferential spacing between them
    • F01C1/077—Rotary-piston machines or engines of arcuate-engagement type, i.e. with circular translatory movement of co-operating members, each member having the same number of teeth or tooth-equivalents with coaxially-mounted members having continuously-changing circumferential spacing between them having toothed-gearing type drive
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01C—ROTARY-PISTON OR OSCILLATING-PISTON MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01C11/00—Combinations of two or more machines or engines, each being of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston type
    • F01C11/002—Combinations of two or more machines or engines, each being of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston type of similar working principle
    • F01C11/004—Combinations of two or more machines or engines, each being of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston type of similar working principle and of complementary function, e.g. internal combustion engine with supercharger
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01C—ROTARY-PISTON OR OSCILLATING-PISTON MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01C19/00—Sealing arrangements in rotary-piston machines or engines
    • F01C19/02—Radially-movable sealings for working fluids

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The engine has an assembly of cylinders (1, 2) and pistons (1`, 2`) which is fixed to shafts (5, 6). Elliptical shaped pinions (7) are fixed on the shafts. Elliptical shaped pinions (8) are placed with a shift of 90 degrees with respect to their longest axes, on a power take-off shaft (9). The set of pinions permits angular variations for obtaining the working phase. A cylinder head (3) contains control units for supplying the engine.

Description

Mon invention est un moteur à haut rendement mécanique dû essentiellementMy invention is a motor with high mechanical efficiency due essentially

au seul et faible frottement des joints d'étanchéité entre pistons et cylindres.  the only and low friction seals between pistons and cylinders.

Les mouvements angulaires de ce moteur qui peut aussi fonctionner comme un compresseur sont dus à l'entraînement de quatre engrenages ellipsoïdes. Le meilleur rendement mécanique de mon invention est dû aussi au fait que toutes les pièces sont fixes entre elles et tenues sur leurs axes respectifs. L'ensemble peut fonctionner à la vapeur, à l'air comprimé ou par expansion thermique par explosion.  The angular movements of this motor which can also function as a compressor are due to the driving of four ellipsoidal gears. The best mechanical performance of my invention is also due to the fact that all the parts are fixed together and held on their respective axes. The assembly can operate with steam, compressed air or explosion thermal expansion.

Le principe de mon invention est visible sur le dessin figure 1.  The principle of my invention is visible in the drawing figure 1.

Les deux ou plusieurs ensembles de cylindres 1 et 2 et pistons 1' et 2' sont fixés sur les arbres extérieur 5 et intérieur 6. Sur chacun des arbres 5 et 6 est également fixé un pignon ellipsoïde 7.  The two or more sets of cylinders 1 and 2 and pistons 1 'and 2' are fixed on the outer and inner shafts 6. On each of the shafts 5 and 6 is also fixed an ellipsoidal pinion 7.

Deux pignons 8 de même forme sont fixés, décalés de 90 degrés par rapport à leur axe 15 le plus long, sur l'arbre de prise de force 9.  Two gears 8 of the same shape are fixed, offset by 90 degrees with respect to their longest axis 15, on the PTO shaft 9.

Les culasses 3 peuvent porter les organes d'alimentation de vapeur ou d'air par des valves ou soupapes quelconques.  The cylinder heads 3 can carry the steam or air supply members by valves or any valves.

Ces culasses peuvent être équipées de chambres de précombustion, et aussi porter des bougies d'allumage ou des bougies de chauffe ou des dispositifs d'injection d'un 20 quelconque autre produit.  These yokes may be equipped with pre-combustion chambers, and may also carry spark plugs or spark plugs or injection devices of any other product.

En fonction par vapeur ce moteur fait quatre cycles de travail par tour de rotation. En introduisant des joints supplémentaires présentés sous 4' le même ensemble peut fonctionner en cycle à double effet.  In steam mode this engine does four work cycles per revolution. By introducing additional seals presented under 4 'the same set can operate in double effect cycle.

Mon invention peut fonctionner par principe de deux temps avec des ouvertures 25 appelées lumières et une pompe de balayage ou par des soupapes dans la culasse en cycle de deux ou quatre temps.  My invention can operate as a two-step principle with apertures called lights and a sweep pump or by valves in the cylinder head in a two or four-stroke cycle.

Des cylindres parallèles peuvent aussi fonctionner comme pompe de balayage. L'alimentation par carburant, du gaz ou tout autre combustible, voire de l'hydrogène, peut être faite par aspiration ou injection quelconque.  Parallel cylinders can also function as a sweeping pump. The supply by fuel, gas or any other fuel, or even hydrogen, can be made by suction or injection of any kind.

Le cycle de travail peut être provoqué soit par des bougies d'allumage soit par injection de carburant directe.  The work cycle can be caused either by spark plugs or by direct fuel injection.

Selon des modes particuliers, ce moteur peut comporter un nombre différent d'ensembles de cylindres et pistons, et aussi le nombre des ensembles de cylindres et pistons et axes intérieur et extérieur peut être différent. Par exemple trois de ces ensembles décalés à 120 degrés autour de la prise de force donneraient douze cycles de travail par tour de rotation.  According to particular modes, this engine may comprise a different number of sets of cylinders and pistons, and also the number of sets of cylinders and pistons and inner and outer axes may be different. For example three of these sets shifted 120 degrees around the PTO would give twelve work cycles per rotation turn.

Selon des modes particuliers de réalisation, les cylindres et pistons peuvent être rectilignes. La transmission entre les axes porte-cylindreset-pistons et la prise de force peut être autre que des engrenages, par exemple par courroies crantées, par came et gallet ou par levier ou même hydraulique.  According to particular embodiments, the cylinders and pistons may be rectilinear. The transmission between the cylinder-and-pistons axes and the PTO may be other than gears, for example by toothed belts, by cam and gallet or lever or even hydraulic.

Aussi les engrenages ellipsoïdes peuvent avoir une forme différente, par exemple une forme de couronne ou être composés de satellites et de couronnes.  Also the ellipsoidal gears may have a different shape, for example a crown shape or be composed of satellites and crowns.

Il est aussi possible de fixer les deux ou plusieurs cylindres sur l'arbre 5 et les pistons sur l'arbre 6 ou inversement.  It is also possible to fix the two or more cylinders on the shaft 5 and the pistons on the shaft 6 or vice versa.

Selon des modes particuliers les cylindres peuvent être fixes et les arbres 5 et 6 porter les pistons.  According to particular modes the cylinders can be fixed and the shafts 5 and 6 carry the pistons.

Claims (9)

-2-REVENDICATIONS-2-CLAIMS 1) L'invention concerne un moteur à mouvement angulaire présentant un haut rendement mécanique dû essentiellement au faible frottement des joints d'étanchéité 4 ou 4' entre pistons et cylindres. Le moteur à expansion est composé de deux ensembles de cylindres 1 et 2 et de leurs pistons 1' et 2' qui sont fixés aux arbres 5 et 6. Deux pignons de forme ellipsoïde 7 sont également fixés sur les mêmes arbres 5 et 6. Deux autres pignons de même forme 8 étant tenus ensemble, décalés de 90 degrés par rapport à leur axe le plus long, sont fixés sur l'arbre 9 de la prise de force. Cet ensemble de pignons permet les variations angulaires pour obtenir la phase de travail. La culasse 3 porte les organes de commande pour l'alimentation de moteur.  1) The invention relates to a motor with angular movement having a high mechanical efficiency due essentially to the low friction of the seals 4 or 4 'between pistons and cylinders. The expansion motor is composed of two sets of cylinders 1 and 2 and their pistons 1 'and 2' which are attached to the shafts 5 and 6. Two ellipsoid shaped gears 7 are also fixed on the same shafts 5 and 6. Two Other pinions of the same shape 8 being held together, offset by 90 degrees with respect to their longest axis, are fixed on the shaft 9 of the PTO. This set of gears allows angular variations to get the work phase. The cylinder head 3 carries the control members for the motor supply. 2) Moteur à mouvement angulaire selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que les pistons et cylindres peuvent avoir une forme différente, par exemple rectiligne.  2) angular movement motor according to claim 1 characterized in that the pistons and cylinders can have a different shape, for example rectilinear. 3) Moteur selon les revendications 1 et 2 caractérisé en ce que le nombre d'ensembles 15 de cylindres et de pistons travaillant sur l'arbre de prise de force peut varier, entre autres deux ensembles décalés à 90 ou trois à 120 .  3) Motor according to claims 1 and 2 characterized in that the number of sets 15 of cylinders and pistons working on the PTO shaft can vary, among other two sets offset to 90 or three to 120. 4) Moteur selon la revendication 1 ou la revendication 2 caractérisé en ce qu'il fonctionne soit au gaz, soit à la vapeur ou avec un mélange de carburant composé quelconque. Le cycle de travail peut être provoqué soit par des bougies d'allumage soit par injection du carburant directe.  4) An engine according to claim 1 or claim 2 characterized in that it operates either gas, steam or with any mixture of fuel compound. The work cycle can be triggered either by spark plugs or direct fuel injection. 5) Moteur selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisé en ce que la synchronisation entre l'ensemble de cylindres et pistons et l'arbre de prise de force soit 25 autre que des engrenages (des courroies, chaînes ou leviers ou même par hydraulique).  5) An engine according to any preceding claim characterized in that the synchronization between the set of cylinders and pistons and the PTO shaft is other than gears (belts, chains or levers or even by hydraulic ). 6) Moteur selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisé en ce que les cylindres sont fixes et seuls les pistons sont en mouvement ou l'inverse.  6) Engine according to any one of the preceding claims characterized in that the cylinders are fixed and only the pistons are moving or the opposite. 7) Moteur selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisé en ce qu'il est composé de cylindres de travail et de cylindres de compresseur, par exemple cylindres de balayage.  7) Motor according to any one of the preceding claims characterized in that it is composed of working rolls and compressor cylinders, for example scanning cylinders. 8) Moteur selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisé en ce qu'il peut être équipé de chambre de précombustion et de soupapes d'admission fonctionnant en cycle de deux temps ou aussi équipé de soupapes d'échappement en cycle de quatre temps.  8) Engine according to any one of the preceding claims characterized in that it can be equipped with pre-combustion chamber and intake valves operating in two-stroke cycle or also equipped with exhaust valves in four-stroke cycle. 9) Moteur selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisé en ce 40 qu'il peut être équipé avec deux systèmes d'étanchéité 4 et 4' pour fonctionner en double effet.  9) Motor according to any one of the preceding claims characterized in that 40 it can be equipped with two sealing systems 4 and 4 'to operate double effect.
FR0408258A 2004-07-26 2004-07-26 Engine with angular movement for use as compressor, has cylinder and piston assembly fixed to shafts, and elliptical shaped pinions fixed on shafts and on power take-off shaft, where pinions permit angular variations to obtain working phase Withdrawn FR2873401A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0408258A FR2873401A1 (en) 2004-07-26 2004-07-26 Engine with angular movement for use as compressor, has cylinder and piston assembly fixed to shafts, and elliptical shaped pinions fixed on shafts and on power take-off shaft, where pinions permit angular variations to obtain working phase

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0408258A FR2873401A1 (en) 2004-07-26 2004-07-26 Engine with angular movement for use as compressor, has cylinder and piston assembly fixed to shafts, and elliptical shaped pinions fixed on shafts and on power take-off shaft, where pinions permit angular variations to obtain working phase

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2873401A1 true FR2873401A1 (en) 2006-01-27

Family

ID=34951393

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR0408258A Withdrawn FR2873401A1 (en) 2004-07-26 2004-07-26 Engine with angular movement for use as compressor, has cylinder and piston assembly fixed to shafts, and elliptical shaped pinions fixed on shafts and on power take-off shaft, where pinions permit angular variations to obtain working phase

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2873401A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005061286A1 (en) * 2005-12-20 2007-06-28 SCHWÄBISCH, Reiner Recirculating piston machine with two piston carriers arranged on an axis

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1482628A (en) * 1919-02-24 1924-02-05 Frank A Bullington Rotary engine
FR573572A (en) * 1923-03-29 1924-06-26 Rotary motor
FR676314A (en) * 1929-06-06 1930-02-21 Internal combustion engine, rotary and reciprocating
FR1209648A (en) * 1958-08-25 1960-03-02 Four-stroke turbo engine
CH506701A (en) * 1970-04-24 1971-04-30 Richard Dr Akeret Piston internal combustion engine
FR2108851A1 (en) * 1970-10-13 1972-05-26 Mediations Sciente Centre
JPS5879623A (en) * 1981-11-07 1983-05-13 Kiichi Suzuki Eccentric elliptic gear controlled rotary engine of sector rotor
DE3804411A1 (en) * 1988-02-12 1989-08-24 Hermann Meckes Centre axis rotary engine of the rotating piston type
FR2778945A1 (en) * 1998-05-25 1999-11-26 Alfred Lang Circular internal combustion engine with oscillating pistons

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1482628A (en) * 1919-02-24 1924-02-05 Frank A Bullington Rotary engine
FR573572A (en) * 1923-03-29 1924-06-26 Rotary motor
FR676314A (en) * 1929-06-06 1930-02-21 Internal combustion engine, rotary and reciprocating
FR1209648A (en) * 1958-08-25 1960-03-02 Four-stroke turbo engine
CH506701A (en) * 1970-04-24 1971-04-30 Richard Dr Akeret Piston internal combustion engine
FR2108851A1 (en) * 1970-10-13 1972-05-26 Mediations Sciente Centre
JPS5879623A (en) * 1981-11-07 1983-05-13 Kiichi Suzuki Eccentric elliptic gear controlled rotary engine of sector rotor
DE3804411A1 (en) * 1988-02-12 1989-08-24 Hermann Meckes Centre axis rotary engine of the rotating piston type
FR2778945A1 (en) * 1998-05-25 1999-11-26 Alfred Lang Circular internal combustion engine with oscillating pistons

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 007, no. 177 (M - 233) 5 August 1983 (1983-08-05) *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005061286A1 (en) * 2005-12-20 2007-06-28 SCHWÄBISCH, Reiner Recirculating piston machine with two piston carriers arranged on an axis
DE102005061286B4 (en) * 2005-12-20 2008-06-26 SCHWÄBISCH, Reiner Recirculating piston machine with two piston carriers arranged on an axis

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1240416B1 (en) Reciprocating internal combustion engine with balancing and supercharging
US5535715A (en) Geared reciprocating piston engine with spherical rotary valve
US4599976A (en) Reciprocating rotary piston thermal engine with a spherical chamber
JP2011102591A (en) Toroidal internal combustion engine
JP4488747B2 (en) Reciprocating and rotary combined internal combustion engine, compressor, and pump
GB2262965A (en) Rotary piston internal combustion engine or compressor.
EP0570482A1 (en) Pressurized vapor driven rotary engine
JPS6147966B2 (en)
JPS59170401A (en) Machine having piston and cylinder wall part in integral structure
CH623633A5 (en)
JP2008516142A (en) V-twin structure having an assembly in the field of rotating machinery
FR2873401A1 (en) Engine with angular movement for use as compressor, has cylinder and piston assembly fixed to shafts, and elliptical shaped pinions fixed on shafts and on power take-off shaft, where pinions permit angular variations to obtain working phase
US4451214A (en) Rotary piston type fluid machine
KR20120016134A (en) Rotary valve system for internal combustion engines
FR2778945A1 (en) Circular internal combustion engine with oscillating pistons
JP3106171B2 (en) Crankless engine mechanism
JP2006516695A (en) Improved engine
US20020100452A1 (en) Trochilic piston engine
JPH08177511A (en) Cam type engine
GB2216600A (en) Reciprocating piston, reciprocating and orbital cylinder machine
US3990406A (en) Roto-reciprocating engine
CA1155064A (en) Multicycle rotary engine
KR100336159B1 (en) Combustion Motor
RU2144142C1 (en) Internal combustion engine with rocking piston
RU2246015C2 (en) Rotary internal combustion engine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ST Notification of lapse

Effective date: 20100331