FR2820041A1 - Product used to improve photodynamic treatment of cancers contains luminophore that emits red light under X-ray excitation - Google Patents

Product used to improve photodynamic treatment of cancers contains luminophore that emits red light under X-ray excitation Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2820041A1
FR2820041A1 FR0101135A FR0101135A FR2820041A1 FR 2820041 A1 FR2820041 A1 FR 2820041A1 FR 0101135 A FR0101135 A FR 0101135A FR 0101135 A FR0101135 A FR 0101135A FR 2820041 A1 FR2820041 A1 FR 2820041A1
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France
Prior art keywords
red light
emits red
ray excitation
light under
product used
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Granted
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FR0101135A
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French (fr)
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FR2820041B3 (en
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Nero Didier Rege
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K33/00Medicinal preparations containing inorganic active ingredients
    • A61K33/24Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K33/00Medicinal preparations containing inorganic active ingredients
    • A61K33/24Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
    • A61K33/243Platinum; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K41/00Medicinal preparations obtained by treating materials with wave energy or particle radiation ; Therapies using these preparations
    • A61K41/0057Photodynamic therapy with a photosensitizer, i.e. agent able to produce reactive oxygen species upon exposure to light or radiation, e.g. UV or visible light; photocleavage of nucleic acids with an agent
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents

Abstract

Product contains a luminophore that emits red light by the Campton effect under X-ray excitation. ACTIVITY : Cytostatic. MECHANISM OF ACTION : None given in the source material.

Description

<Desc/Clms Page number 1> <Desc / Clms Page number 1>

La présente invention concerne une possibilité d'améliorer un traitement par thérapie photo dynamique (PDT). La thérapie photo dynamique consiste à stimuler par laser un produit photosensible, préalablement injecté dans les tissus atteints. Elle est utilisée en médecine pour soigner certains cancers. Une fois excité, le produit photosensible dégage une substance toxique pour les cellules malades. La stimulation par laser s'effectue quelques jours après l'injection par le biais d'une sonde dotée à son extrémité d'un laser rouge miniaturisé. Depuis 1990, la PDT a permis de découvrir deux produits photosensibles : le photofrin (marque déposée) et le benzoporphyrine . La limite actuelle de cette thérapie est la difficulté d'amener le laser rouge sur la partie à soigner d'où l'impossibilité de traiter des surfaces étendues vu les dimensions des sondes souples à fibre optique. Les produits utilisés doivent leur photosensibilité à la porphyrine, molécule complexe commune à la chlorophylle et à l'hémoglobine. De même que la chlorophylle absorbe les rayonnements violets et oranges-rouges du spectre solaire, réfléchissant les lumières vertes et jaunes lors de la photosynthèse, il réagit à la lumière rouge du laser. La présente invention consiste à joindre un produit luminophore au produit photosensible afin de rendre celui-ci réactif à une luminescence provoquée par rayons X. Les molécules susceptibles de diffuser des rayonnements électromagnétiques d'une longueur d'onde visible par effet CAMPTON sont : le sulfure de zinc, le platino-cyanure de baryum (lumière verte), le tungstène de baryum (lumière bleu). La plupart sont toxiques (ou cancérigène) et la longueur d'onde émise est assez éloignée du rouge. Si on garde les dérivés du platine et du tungstène et qu'on y associe des luminophores développés actuellement pour l'obtention du rouge en électronique (TV, laser, signalisation) tels que le gallium, l'europium etc., on doit atteindre le résultat espéré, exemple : le platino-fluorure de gallium (ou d'europium), le tungstène de gallium ou d'europium. Les molécules luminophores peuvent être dispersées sous forme de particules colloïdales dans un fluide le plus isotrope possible. Pour éviter un quelconque rejet, on peut utiliser comme milieu dispersant le plasma du malade, l'élimination des micelles, si nécessaire, sera réalisée par électrophorèse.  The present invention relates to a possibility of improving a treatment by dynamic photo therapy (PDT). Dynamic photo therapy consists in stimulating a photosensitive product, previously injected into the affected tissue, by laser. It is used in medicine to treat certain cancers. Once excited, the photosensitive product releases a toxic substance for diseased cells. The laser stimulation takes place a few days after the injection through a probe fitted at its end with a miniaturized red laser. Since 1990, PDT has enabled the discovery of two photosensitive products: photofrin (registered trademark) and benzoporphyrin. The current limit of this therapy is the difficulty of bringing the red laser to the part to be treated, hence the impossibility of treating large areas given the dimensions of the flexible fiber optic probes. The products used owe their photosensitivity to porphyrin, a complex molecule common to chlorophyll and hemoglobin. Just as chlorophyll absorbs purple and orange-red rays from the solar spectrum, reflecting green and yellow lights during photosynthesis, it reacts to red light from the laser. The present invention consists in joining a luminophore product to the photosensitive product in order to make the latter reactive to luminescence caused by X-rays. The molecules capable of diffusing electromagnetic radiation of a visible wavelength by CAMPTON effect are: sulfide zinc, barium platinum cyanide (green light), barium tungsten (blue light). Most are toxic (or carcinogenic) and the wavelength emitted is quite far from red. If we keep the platinum and tungsten derivatives and associate phosphors currently developed for obtaining red in electronics (TV, laser, signaling) such as gallium, europium etc., we must reach the expected result, for example: gallium (or europium) platinofluoride, gallium or europium tungsten. The phosphor molecules can be dispersed in the form of colloidal particles in the most isotropic fluid possible. To avoid any rejection, it is possible to use the patient's plasma dispersing medium, the removal of the micelles, if necessary, will be carried out by electrophoresis.

Le mode opératoire sera identique au procédé classique mise à part que le laser sera remplacé par l'émulsion colloïdale et l'exposition aux rayons X.The operating mode will be identical to the conventional method except that the laser will be replaced by the colloidal emulsion and exposure to X-rays.

Claims (3)

REVENDICATIONS 1) Produit pour améliorer un traitement par thérapie photo dynamique caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend un luminophore émettant des rayonnements d'une longueur d'onde proche du rouge par effet CAMPTON lorsqu'il est excité par des rayons X. 1) Product for improving a treatment by dynamic photo therapy, characterized in that it comprises a luminophore emitting radiation of a wavelength close to red by CAMPTON effect when it is excited by X-rays. 2) Produit selon la revendication 1 en ce que les molécules luminophores sont dispersées sous forme de particules colloïdales dans un fluide le plus isotrope possible.  2) Product according to claim 1 in that the phosphor molecules are dispersed in the form of colloidal particles in a fluid that is as isotropic as possible. 3) Produit selon l'une des revendications précédentes caractérisé en ce qu'il est choisi parmi le platino-fluorure de gallium, le platino-fluorure d'europium, le tungstène de gallium et le tungstène d'europium. 3) Product according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it is chosen from gallium platino-fluoride, europium platino-fluoride, gallium tungsten and europium tungsten.
FR0101135A 2001-01-29 2001-01-29 LUMINOPHORE PRODUCT FOR IMPROVING DYNAMIC PHOTO THERAPY AND AVOIDING SKIN PHOTOSENSITIZATION Expired - Lifetime FR2820041B3 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0101135A FR2820041B3 (en) 2001-01-29 2001-01-29 LUMINOPHORE PRODUCT FOR IMPROVING DYNAMIC PHOTO THERAPY AND AVOIDING SKIN PHOTOSENSITIZATION

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0101135A FR2820041B3 (en) 2001-01-29 2001-01-29 LUMINOPHORE PRODUCT FOR IMPROVING DYNAMIC PHOTO THERAPY AND AVOIDING SKIN PHOTOSENSITIZATION

Publications (2)

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FR2820041A1 true FR2820041A1 (en) 2002-08-02
FR2820041B3 FR2820041B3 (en) 2003-04-11

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FR0101135A Expired - Lifetime FR2820041B3 (en) 2001-01-29 2001-01-29 LUMINOPHORE PRODUCT FOR IMPROVING DYNAMIC PHOTO THERAPY AND AVOIDING SKIN PHOTOSENSITIZATION

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2453860A (en) * 2007-10-18 2009-04-22 Searete Llc Ionising-radiation sensitive composition comprising luminescent and photosensitive materials
US8164074B2 (en) 2007-10-18 2012-04-24 The Invention Science Fund I, Llc Ionizing-radiation-responsive compositions, methods, and systems
US8168958B2 (en) 2007-10-18 2012-05-01 The Invention Science Fund I, Llc Ionizing-radiation-responsive compositions, methods, and systems
RU2606834C2 (en) * 2015-04-17 2017-01-10 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "РЕВИКСАН" (ООО "РЕВИКСАН") Gel-photosensitizer for photodynamic therapy
US9557635B2 (en) 2007-10-18 2017-01-31 Gearbox, Llc Ionizing-radiation-responsive compositions, methods, and systems

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2453860A (en) * 2007-10-18 2009-04-22 Searete Llc Ionising-radiation sensitive composition comprising luminescent and photosensitive materials
GB2453860B (en) * 2007-10-18 2011-03-16 Searete Llc Ionizing-radiation-responsive compositions,methods and systems
US8164074B2 (en) 2007-10-18 2012-04-24 The Invention Science Fund I, Llc Ionizing-radiation-responsive compositions, methods, and systems
US8168958B2 (en) 2007-10-18 2012-05-01 The Invention Science Fund I, Llc Ionizing-radiation-responsive compositions, methods, and systems
US9557635B2 (en) 2007-10-18 2017-01-31 Gearbox, Llc Ionizing-radiation-responsive compositions, methods, and systems
RU2606834C2 (en) * 2015-04-17 2017-01-10 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "РЕВИКСАН" (ООО "РЕВИКСАН") Gel-photosensitizer for photodynamic therapy

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Publication number Publication date
FR2820041B3 (en) 2003-04-11

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