FR2781357A1 - Equipment for testing speed of reflexes, comprises short rod for supporting target object, hand rest, unipolar contacts and electronic circuits which include starting buzzer and indicating lamps. - Google Patents
Equipment for testing speed of reflexes, comprises short rod for supporting target object, hand rest, unipolar contacts and electronic circuits which include starting buzzer and indicating lamps. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2781357A1 FR2781357A1 FR9808369A FR9808369A FR2781357A1 FR 2781357 A1 FR2781357 A1 FR 2781357A1 FR 9808369 A FR9808369 A FR 9808369A FR 9808369 A FR9808369 A FR 9808369A FR 2781357 A1 FR2781357 A1 FR 2781357A1
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- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- reflexes
- short rod
- equipment
- target object
- electronic circuits
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
- A63B69/0053—Apparatus generating random stimulus signals for reaction-time training involving a substantial physical effort
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/16—Devices for psychotechnics; Testing reaction times ; Devices for evaluating the psychological state
- A61B5/161—Flicker fusion testing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F9/00—Games not otherwise provided for
- A63F9/0096—Reaction time games
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Educational Technology (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Psychology (AREA)
- Social Psychology (AREA)
- Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Developmental Disabilities (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
Abstract
Description
II
LE REFLEXMETRETHE REFLEXMETER
La présente invention concerne un dispositif qui permet de tester les réflexes de deux individus. Cdispositif est The present invention relates to a device which makes it possible to test the reflexes of two individuals. This device is
présenté sous la forme d'un jeu,mais le domaine d'utilisa- presented in the form of a game, but the field of use
tion reste très ouvert. C'est un nouveau procédé,aucune com- tion remains very open. It is a new process, no com-
paraison ne peut donc àtre faite. Si l'on pose un objet sur une table et que,dans une Parison cannot therefore be made. If you put an object on a table and, in a
sorte de duel,deux personnes tentent de s'en emparer rapide- sort of duel, two people try to grab it fast-
ment,il y a peu de chance qu'elles puissent éviter le choc there is little chance that they will be able to avoid the shock
de leurs mains.with their hands.
I0 Le dispositif selon l'invention prétend apporter remède I0 The device according to the invention claims to provide a remedy
à cet inconvénient.to this disadvantage.
Il comporte selon une première caractéristique,deux supports identiques (3) et (3') dans lesquels sont insérés des con4ae According to a first characteristic, it comprises two identical supports (3) and (3 ') in which are inserted con4ae
tacts (ou interrupteurs) unipolaires et à une direction. unipolar and one-way tacts (or switches).
Il comporte selon une deuxième caractéristique,deux objets identiques en forme de bâtonnets (1) et (I') qu'une main According to a second characteristic, it comprises two identical objects in the form of sticks (1) and (I ') that a hand
peut attraper facilement.can catch easily.
Il comporte selon une troisième caractéristique,une partie According to a third characteristic, it has a part
électronique indispensable à cette réalisation. electronics essential for this achievement.
Les dessins et schémas annexés illustrent l'invention: The accompanying drawings and diagrams illustrate the invention:
La figure I représente une perspective de l'ensemble objet- Figure I represents a perspective of the whole object-
support (1,3) (éventuellement I',3'),et de leur disposition. support (1,3) (possibly I ', 3'), and their arrangement.
La figure 2 représente une coupe du support seul,qui fait apparaitre les contacts insérés dans ce dernier; (2) et (4), (éventuellement,2',4'). Les deux ensembles étant identiques, Figure 2 shows a section of the support alone, which shows the contacts inserted therein; (2) and (4), (possibly, 2 ', 4'). The two sets being identical,
une seule représentation s'avérait suffisante. one representation was sufficient.
La figure 3 représente le schéma électrique à relais qui se- FIG. 3 represents the relay electrical diagram which is
ra à la base du circuit électronique de l'invention. ra at the base of the electronic circuit of the invention.
La figure 4 représente une nouvelle méthode de mise à un ou à zéro des entrées des portes électroniques (ex:NAND à deux entrées),permettant,à cet effet,l'usage d'interrupteurs àune direction (ex: a) au lieu de ceux à deux directions générale FIG. 4 represents a new method of setting the inputs of the electronic doors to one or zero (ex: NAND with two inputs), allowing, for this purpose, the use of one-way switches (ex: a) instead of those two branch
ment utilisés.used.
Les entrées sont maintenues à un par l'intermédiaire d'une résistance (R) calculée à cet effet. On a donc zéro On sortie,ce qui correspond bien à a ouvert. Si l'on ferme a,on porte les entrées à zéro et la sortie passe à un;cela corps respond bien à a fermé. On obtient donc a en sortie et son The inputs are kept at one by means of a resistance (R) calculated for this purpose. We therefore have zero on exit, which corresponds well to open. If we close a, we bring the inputs to zero and the output goes to one; this body responds well to a closed. So we get a output and its
complément en entrée;et ceci sans aucune interruption élec- additional input; and this without any electrical interruption
trique en entrée lors de la manipulation de a,ce qui élimine davantage les risques de parasitage. C'est cette nouvelle as an input when handling a, which further eliminates the risk of interference. It's this news
méthode qui sera utilisée pour l'invention. method which will be used for the invention.
La figure 5 représente une autre section du circuit électro- Figure 5 shows another section of the electro-
nique de l'invention présentée sous la forme d'un boitier avec une entrée (E) et deux sorties (aI,52). Il y est fait état d'un système de temporisation utilisant des portes NAND nique of the invention presented in the form of a box with an input (E) and two outputs (aI, 52). It mentions a timing system using NAND gates
(&) à deux entrées en association,particulière,avec un tran- (&) with two entries in association, particular, with a tran-
sistor du type NPN. Si l'on porte l'entrée (E) à un,le tran- NPN type sistor. If the input (E) is brought to one, the tran-
sistor T,avec à sa base F3,se bloque. La condensateur C va se charger à travers MI. Au bout d'un certain temps,le point B aura atteint une tension suffisante pour faire basculer les sorties;SI passera à un,et 52 passera à zéro. Si l'on se sistor T, with its base F3, hangs. The capacitor C will charge through MI. After a certain time, point B will have reached a sufficient voltage to switch the outputs; SI will go to one, and 52 will go to zero. If we
branche sur SI ou S2,on obtiendra un retard soit à la ferme- branch on SI or S2, we will get a delay either at the farm-
ture soit à l'ouverture. Si l'entrée (E) est portée à zéro, le transistor devient passant,le condensateur C s'y décharge par l'intermédiaire de R2. Le point B sera immédiatemment ture either at the opening. If the input (E) is brought to zero, the transistor turns on, the capacitor C discharges there via R2. Point B will be immediately
porté à zéro. Cela aura pour effet de faire,à nouveau,bascu- brought to zero. This will cause, again, toggle
ler les sorties* Etude du fonctionnement En référence aux figures,I,2,3: ler outputs * Study of operation With reference to figures, I, 2,3:
Sur le support 3,la mise en place de ltobjet et le position- On support 3, the positioning of the object and the position-
nement de la main,seront conditionnés par les contacts a ou hand, will be conditioned by contacts a or
(2) et d ou (4). Sur 3' on aura,b ou (2') et (c) ou (4'). (2) and d or (4). On 3 'we will have, b or (2') and (c) or (4 ').
En référence à la figure 13:Referring to Figure 13:
- x,y,z = contacts des relais X,Y,Z. - x, y, z = relay contacts X, Y, Z.
- t = contact du rela. temporisé T, - t = contact of the relay. timed T,
- m = bouton poussoir (déclenchement cycle). - m = push button (cycle trigger).
- LI,L2 = voyants lumineux (résultats). - LI, L2 = indicator lights (results).
- S = sonnerie.- S = bell.
- Le trait qui se trouve sur certains contacts se lit barre, - The line found on some contacts reads barre,
(a): cela signifie complément de (a). (a): this means complement of (a).
Pour que le cycle démarre correctement,il faut absolu- For the cycle to start correctly, it is necessary to
ment que les objets soient en place et que les mains soient un position sur leur support respectif. La mise en place des objets a pour effet d'ouvrir les contacts a et b,tandis que ment that the objects are in place and that the hands are a position on their respective support. Placing objects has the effect of opening contacts a and b, while
le positionnement des mains à pour effet de fermer les con- the positioning of the hands has the effect of closing the con-
tacts d et c. Ces conditions respectées,on démarre le cycle par une impulsion sur m. De ce fait,le relai X est activé et le relai temporisé T sollicité. Au bout d'un certain temps la sonnerie 5 se mettra en marche du fait de 1' activation de T. C'est seulement à partir de ce moment là que les deux tacts d and c. When these conditions are met, the cycle is started with a pulse on m. Therefore, the relay X is activated and the time delay relay T requested. After a certain time, the buzzer 5 will start up due to the activation of T. It is only from this moment that the two
joueurs,dans un duel sans merci, devront s'emparer pleine- players, in a merciless duel, will have to take full-
ment,sans le faire tomber,de l'objet placé devant eux. Aus- without dropping it from the object placed in front of them. Also
sitôt l'acte effectué,un voyant lumineux (LI ou L2) va s'all lumer pour désigner le plus rapide et vainqueur. Le voyant du vainqueur restera allumé jusqu'au redémarrage du cycle as soon as the act is carried out, an indicator light (LI or L2) will light up to designate the fastest and winner. The winner's light will remain on until the cycle is restarted
daRs les mêmes conditions que préeédemment. under the same conditions as before.
Cependant,si l'un des deux joueurs tentait une quelconque as action avant le signal de sonnerie,en relâchant c ou d,c'est However, if one of the two players tried any ace action before the ring signal, by releasing c or d, it is
le voyant attribué à. l' adversaire qui s'allumerait. Les con- the light assigned to. the adversary who would light up. The con-
tacts c et d ayant pour r le de permettre un départ dans les tacts c and d having the role of allowing a departure in the
règles en interdisant toute action avant le signal de sonne- rules by prohibiting any action before the ring signal
rie. On recommence la partie toujours dans les mêmes condi- laughs. We start over the game always under the same conditions.
tions que précédemment.tions than before.
02neGe8 J eT Q pzue.e un no usnzeOA -_not 4 pOe5 un eGzTSp uoT onb uOTOe (ZG4IS)eT%3oi xnop, 02neGe8 J eT Q pzue.e un no usnzeOA -_not 4 pOe5 un eGzTSp uoT onb uOTOe (ZG4IS) etT% 3oi xnop,
% (3) eqG u8 Bun Cei e XAsF4TCoq un lp ouzoa iT fnoB gquuipxd -. % (3) eqG u8 Bun Cei e XAsF4TCoq un lp ouzoa iT fnoB gquuipxd -.
ll,.,no% *o'_NdN edC) op zoqTeouuzx, unsp- =oTno$1z:ed eo sI q:. 'emp=9gue xnop V NVN ee,.od top q Toddu ume'FuJ uocT! ll,., no% * o'_NdN edC) op zoqTeouuzx, unsp- = oTno $ 1z: ed eo sI q :. 'emp = 9gue xnop V NVN ee, .od top q Toddu ume'FuJ uocT!
peeTszodmqo epowqq.w* R nesAnou un "d psTzx$g-ouz *eauoppagad. peeTszodmqo epowqq.w * R nesAnou un "d psTzx $ g-ouz * eauoppagad.
vUOTwo7puA^ex sep onbuooTenb eun T uoT0o 4Tpode3M (, vUOTwo7puA ^ ex sep onbuooTenb eun T uoT0o 4Tpode3M (,
*uoqoax[p eun q oe=TuodTun e3nsqdnxtsuy4p uoTtuiTTFinsT q - * uoqoax [p eun q oe = TuodTun e3nsqdnxtsuy4p uoTtuiTTFinsT q -
À %j p eo-.qi'ueozohuI 4eosenbTuoxue a,,uezod *op ozgx q no 'OI un q e8u Gp-9po49gu 9 TTAfnou eun zed:T.9om:DxBO *-euepg91/d UOToe:Tpueoeh 8ep enbuooTenb Bun sT uoT00 ITiTSoddo! (ú *(p'a'q'4e)'uoTqo.zTp oun q 6eaTeTodTun 8.oe3%uoo-ep e;zoddna uOT Buep uoT=39muT$T zed eT 3 e 'o! uoTqeo'pueAez eT uoToc JT%.ToduW (z À% jp eo-.qi'ueozohuI 4eosenbTuoxue a ,, uezod * op ozgx q no 'OI un q e8u Gp-9po49gu 9 TTAfnou eun zed: T.9om: DxBO * -euepg91 / d UOToe: Tpueoeh 8ep enbuooTenb Bun sT uo ITiTSoddo! (ú * (p'a'q'4e) 'uoTqo.zTp oun q 6eaTeTodTun 8.oe3% uoo-ep e; zoddna uOT Buep uoT = 39muT $ T zed eT 3 e' o! uoTqeo'pueAez e UoToc JT% .ToduW (z
*uoT$uOTTesp es 3nod eTqeeuodseTpuT enbTfuozD3oT9 *T%3d ounp. * uoT $ uOTTesp es 3nod eTqeeuodseTpuT enbTfuozD3oT9 * T% 3d ounp.
%e'(0I) %0 (<) cenb?.uupT 8.%qo Knep,(8ú)%e (ú) tltbTFuapF s.oddne xnsop ezodwoo TTnb au un 9geTS %oeS[o enpsATpuT xnop :%Ue BsexaTjX 68eT 1o(Bce op %owzed Tnb 4TFTodMR (! !FNr' T Y]Ia N'3AMB % e '(0I)% 0 (<) cenb? .uupT 8.% qo Knep, (8ú)% e (ú) tltbTFuapF s.oddne xnsop ezodwoo TTnb au un 9geTS% oeS [o enpsATpuT xnop:% Ue BsexaTjX 68eT 1o (Bce op% owzed Tnb 4TFTodMR (!! FNr 'TY] Ia N'3AMB
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9808369A FR2781357A1 (en) | 1998-06-29 | 1998-06-29 | Equipment for testing speed of reflexes, comprises short rod for supporting target object, hand rest, unipolar contacts and electronic circuits which include starting buzzer and indicating lamps. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9808369A FR2781357A1 (en) | 1998-06-29 | 1998-06-29 | Equipment for testing speed of reflexes, comprises short rod for supporting target object, hand rest, unipolar contacts and electronic circuits which include starting buzzer and indicating lamps. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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FR2781357A1 true FR2781357A1 (en) | 2000-01-28 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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FR9808369A Withdrawn FR2781357A1 (en) | 1998-06-29 | 1998-06-29 | Equipment for testing speed of reflexes, comprises short rod for supporting target object, hand rest, unipolar contacts and electronic circuits which include starting buzzer and indicating lamps. |
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FR (1) | FR2781357A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005025702A1 (en) * | 2003-09-15 | 2005-03-24 | Blue Sky Designs Limited | Game-playing apparatus, and in particular game-playing apparatus incorporating electric shock means |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2590474A1 (en) | 1985-09-16 | 1987-05-29 | Perron Gerard | Apparatus for measuring reflexes |
FR2740320A1 (en) | 1995-10-31 | 1997-04-30 | Philippe Volatier | MEASUREMENT OF A PHYSIOLOGICAL REACTION SPEED |
-
1998
- 1998-06-29 FR FR9808369A patent/FR2781357A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2590474A1 (en) | 1985-09-16 | 1987-05-29 | Perron Gerard | Apparatus for measuring reflexes |
FR2740320A1 (en) | 1995-10-31 | 1997-04-30 | Philippe Volatier | MEASUREMENT OF A PHYSIOLOGICAL REACTION SPEED |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005025702A1 (en) * | 2003-09-15 | 2005-03-24 | Blue Sky Designs Limited | Game-playing apparatus, and in particular game-playing apparatus incorporating electric shock means |
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