FR2777077A1 - Individual bed base shape adjustment - Google Patents
Individual bed base shape adjustment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2777077A1 FR2777077A1 FR9804272A FR9804272A FR2777077A1 FR 2777077 A1 FR2777077 A1 FR 2777077A1 FR 9804272 A FR9804272 A FR 9804272A FR 9804272 A FR9804272 A FR 9804272A FR 2777077 A1 FR2777077 A1 FR 2777077A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- profile
- base
- individual
- slats
- bed base
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/103—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
- A61B5/107—Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof
- A61B5/1077—Measuring of profiles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C23/00—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases
- A47C23/06—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using wooden springs, e.g. of slat type ; Slatted bed bases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C23/00—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases
- A47C23/06—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using wooden springs, e.g. of slat type ; Slatted bed bases
- A47C23/062—Slat supports
- A47C23/067—Slat supports adjustable, e.g. in height or elasticity
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C31/00—Details or accessories for chairs, beds, or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass, e.g. upholstery fasteners, mattress protectors, stretching devices for mattress nets
- A47C31/12—Means, e.g. measuring means for adapting chairs, beds or mattresses to the shape or weight of persons
- A47C31/123—Means, e.g. measuring means for adapting chairs, beds or mattresses to the shape or weight of persons for beds or mattresses
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/20—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring contours or curvatures
- G01B5/207—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring contours or curvatures using a plurality of fixed, simultaneously operating transducers
Abstract
Description
l Procédé de détermination d'un profil de sommier de lit, notamment del Method for determining a profile of a bed base, in particular of
sommier à lattes, adapté à la morphologie de chaque individu et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé. En moyenne, un tiers de la vie d' un individu, soit environ 24 ans, se passe en position horizontale sur une surface de couchage. Dès lors, cette surface revêt une slatted base, adapted to the morphology of each individual and device for implementing the method. On average, a third of an individual 's life, or around 24 years, is spent in a horizontal position on a sleeping surface. Therefore, this surface takes on a
importance essentielle dans le phénomène de mal de dos. essential importance in the phenomenon of back pain.
Les sommiers étant généralement plats, différents systèmes existent pour se conformer aux variations de profil anatomique, par exemple: lattes à flexibilité variable, embouts souples de fixation de lattes, matelas à structure de flexibilité variable..... Ces systèmes peuvent êtres qualifiés de dynamiques, par opposition à la présente invention The box springs being generally flat, different systems exist to conform to variations in anatomical profile, for example: slats with variable flexibility, flexible end pieces for fixing slats, mattresses with variable flexibility structure ..... These systems can be qualified as dynamic as opposed to the present invention
qui se veut statique.which wants to be static.
Le principe de la présente invention réside dans le fait de relever le profil du corps de l'individu en position verticale. Après avoir relevé les profil dos et côté, et en fonction des habitudes de l'individu, un profil moyen est retenu et répliqué à la surface The principle of the present invention lies in raising the profile of the body of the individual in a vertical position. After having raised the back and side profiles, and according to the habits of the individual, an average profile is retained and replicated on the surface.
du sommier à modifier ou à construire. of the box spring to be modified or built.
Les profils: 1) -individu, 2)-sommier, étant symétriques, le matelas n'a plus alors qu'un rôle d'isolant de confort, sa fonction principale étant par ailleurs The profiles: 1) -individual, 2) -summer, being symmetrical, the mattress no longer has a role of comfort insulator, its main function being moreover
l'interactivité symétrique des profils individu / sommier. symmetrical interactivity of individual / box spring profiles.
L'invention comprend: 1) Le ban de mesure du profil The invention includes: 1) The profile measurement ban
2) La matérialisation du profil obtenu sur le sommier à modifier ou à construire. 2) The materialization of the profile obtained on the bed base to be modified or constructed.
1) BAN DE MESURE1) MEASURING BAN
La planche 1 schématise le ban en position de mesure, figure A: de côté, figure Plate 1 shows the ban in measurement position, figure A: from the side, figure
B: de face.B: from the front.
Une règle graduée ( 1) est solidaire de la base (2) par l'intermédiaire du montant ( 3). La règle se déplace sur ce montant pour permettre le positionnement par rapport à l'individu. Une vis de blocage (6) immobilise la règle après le réglage. Une table (7) réglable en hauteur, contribue aussi au positionnement de l'individu en fonction de sa position de couchage sur le sommier à modifier ou à construire.Un rail ( 4) solidaire de la règle ( I) supporte des platines coulissantes ( 8) sur lesquelles sont fixés les tubes support de piges ( 9). Une graduation métrique verticale sur la règle, sert au positionnement des piges, qui sont positionnées de façon identique à la position des du sommier à modifier ou du sommier à construire. Le schéma ne comporte que 18 piges A graduated ruler (1) is integral with the base (2) via the upright (3). The ruler moves on this amount to allow positioning in relation to the individual. A locking screw (6) immobilizes the rule after adjustment. A table (7) adjustable in height, also contributes to the positioning of the individual according to their sleeping position on the bed base to be modified or built. A rail (4) integral with the rule (I) supports sliding plates ( 8) on which the rod support tubes (9) are fixed. A vertical metric scale on the ruler is used for positioning the rods, which are positioned identically to the position of the bed base to be modified or the bed base to be built. The diagram only includes 18 rods
pour simplification, en fait il y a 1 pige par latte. for simplicity, in fact there is 1 rod per slat.
La planche 2 donne le détail d'un ensemble pige - support de pige, par rapport à Plate 2 gives the detail of a rod-rod assembly, in relation to
la règle.Rule.
Détail: La platine coulissante ( 8) sur le rail (4) supporte le tube ( 10) ou coulisse la tige (5) sur laquelle est fixée la pige ( 9). La vis (11) bloque la tige en position de palpage A la position zéro de la pige contre le tube (10) correspond la position zéro à l'aplomb de l'arrière de la tige sur la graduation de la règle ( 1). Dans l'exemple schématisé, la pige indique une correction à effectuer de 23mm. C 'est cette valeur qui Detail: The sliding plate (8) on the rail (4) supports the tube (10) or slides the rod (5) on which the rod (9) is fixed. The screw (11) blocks the rod in the probing position. At the zero position of the rod against the tube (10) corresponds the zero position plumb with the back of the rod on the scale of the rule (1). In the schematic example, the rod indicates a correction to be made of 23mm. It is this value that
sera appliquée à la correction ou à la fabrication du sommier. will be applied to the correction or the manufacture of the box spring.
La planche 3 donne les résultats de mesure des profils dos et côté d'un individu. Plate 3 gives the measurement results of the back and side profiles of an individual.
Trois zones sont à observer: 1- tête 2- tronc, ou colonne vertébrale 3jambes 1) - tête: il y a une nette différence entre les deux profils. Si la personne n'utilise pas Three areas are to be observed: 1- head 2- trunk, or spine 3 legs 1) - head: there is a clear difference between the two profiles. If the person is not using
d'oreiller ni de traversin, il convient de retenir le profil côté. pillow or bolster, the side profile should be retained.
2) - tronc: on ne constate qu'une variation de courbe, d' allure identique, entre dos et côté. Il convient de retenir un profil moyen pour une personne pratiquant de façon égale chacune des deux positions. Si la personne utilise majoritairement une position, c'est le 2) - trunk: there is only a variation in curve, identical in appearance, between back and side. An average profile should be used for a person practicing each of the two positions equally. If the person mainly uses a position, it is the
profil de cette position qui sera appliqué. profile of this position which will be applied.
3) - jambes: il convient de retenir le profil côté. Dans cette position, l'axe vertébral reste rectiligne. L'individu dormant sur le dos avec un profil côté conserve toujours son axe vertébral rectiligne, seules les jambes prennent, dans ce cas, une position de 3) - legs: the side profile should be retained. In this position, the vertebral axis remains rectilinear. The individual sleeping on the back with a side profile always retains its rectilinear vertebral axis, only the legs take, in this case, a position of
relaxation qui n'est pas préjudiciable à l'axe vertébral. relaxation which is not detrimental to the vertebral axis.
Choix du matelas: L'épaisseur est comprise entre une épaisseur minimale dite de confort, et une épaisseur maximale, au-delà de laquelle l'effet correction de profil diminuerait progressivement en fonction de l'augmentation de l'épaisseur. Une épaisseur voisine de Ocm, composée d' une mousse à structure homogène, permettra de bien faire la liaison Choice of mattress: The thickness is between a minimum thickness called comfort, and a maximum thickness, beyond which the profile correction effect would gradually decrease depending on the increase in thickness. A thickness close to Ocm, composed of a foam with a homogeneous structure, will make it possible to make the connection well
entre les deux profils.between the two profiles.
2) MATERIALISATION DU PROFIL AU SOMMIER 2) MATERIALIZATION OF THE PROFILE ON THE BED
Quatre solutions ont été étudiées: Solution I: - correction d' un sommier à lattes existant Solution 2 - sommier original à profil fixe Solution 3: - sommier original à profil variable Solution 4: - sommier original à toile tendue La planche 4 schématise chacune de ces solutions. Le pointillé gras (21) symbolise Four solutions have been studied: Solution I: - correction of an existing slatted base Solution 2 - original fixed profile base Solution 3: - original variable profile base Solution 4: - original stretched base Plate 4 shows each of these solutions. The bold dotted line (21) symbolizes
le profil à reproduire pour chaque solution. the profile to reproduce for each solution.
Solution 1: - La correction se fait à l'aide de cales (12), que 1' on colle sur les lattes existantes (13) à l'aide de ruban adhésif double face. Ces cales sont découpées dans une plaque de polystyrène extrudé; ce matériau, à la mise en oeuvre aisée, présente Solution 1: - The correction is made using shims (12), which one sticks to the existing slats (13) using double-sided adhesive tape. These wedges are cut from an extruded polystyrene plate; this material, easy to use, has
une résistance suffisante à la compression. sufficient resistance to compression.
Solution 2: - Le profil est directement reproduit sur les montants longitudinaux du sommier. Les lattes et leurs embouts sont directement clipsés sur ces montants Solution 2: - The profile is directly reproduced on the longitudinal uprights of the bed base. The slats and their end caps are directly clipped onto these uprights
longitudinaux de sommier.bed bases.
Solution 3 - Le montant longitudinal du sommier supporte autant de tiges filetées (14) que de lattes (13). Les lattes sont reliées à la tige filetée par une cage (15) permettant la rotation de la tige filetée et l'oscillation de la latte par rapport à la tige filetée, pour se conformer au profil. Un soufflet enjoliveur (16) est placé entre la cage et le montant du sommier de lit.Un outil permet de visser simultanément les tiges filetées Solution 3 - The longitudinal upright of the box spring supports as many threaded rods (14) as slats (13). The slats are connected to the threaded rod by a cage (15) allowing the rotation of the threaded rod and the oscillation of the slat relative to the threaded rod, to conform to the profile. An embellished bellows (16) is placed between the cage and the upright of the bed base. A tool allows to simultaneously screw the threaded rods
de chaque extrémité.from each end.
Solution 4: - Une toile (1 7),est tendue au-dessus d'axes rouleaux porteurs (18). Solution 4: - A canvas (1 7) is stretched over the axes of the supporting rollers (18).
L'extrémité pied de la toile est solidaire de la traverse du sommier, l'extrémité tête passe au-dessus du rouleau de tête et est tendue endessous, soit par vis (19) manuellement, soit par vérin électrique. L'élasticité de tension de la toile, obtenue par un ressort (20), permet l'ajustement de la position de la toile au contact des rouleaux inférieurs, en fonction du profil et du poids de l'individu. Les rouleaux porteurs sont disposés prioritairement aux sommets d'inflexion des variations de la courbe de profil, d'autres rouleaux sont placés dans les parties basses de courbe pour limiter le débattement de la toile. La toile tendue assure la liaison entre les rouleaux. Dans l'exemple du schéma 4, planche 4, le montant longitudinal est découpé suivant le profil de l'individu. Il est possible, pour cette soltion de sommier No 4, d'avoir une formule universelle en rendant possible le positionnement des axes rouleaux dans le plan vertical, ainsi que dans The foot end of the fabric is integral with the cross member of the bed base, the head end passes over the head roller and is stretched below, either by screw (19) manually, or by electric actuator. The elasticity of tension of the fabric, obtained by a spring (20), allows the adjustment of the position of the fabric in contact with the lower rollers, according to the profile and the weight of the individual. The supporting rollers are arranged in priority at the inflection peaks of the variations in the profile curve, other rollers are placed in the lower parts of the curve to limit the movement of the fabric. The stretched fabric provides the connection between the rollers. In the example of diagram 4, plate 4, the longitudinal upright is cut according to the profile of the individual. It is possible, for this box spring solution No 4, to have a universal formula by making possible the positioning of the roller axes in the vertical plane, as well as in
le plan horizontal.the horizontal plane.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9804272A FR2777077A1 (en) | 1998-04-02 | 1998-04-02 | Individual bed base shape adjustment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9804272A FR2777077A1 (en) | 1998-04-02 | 1998-04-02 | Individual bed base shape adjustment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2777077A1 true FR2777077A1 (en) | 1999-10-08 |
Family
ID=9524918
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR9804272A Pending FR2777077A1 (en) | 1998-04-02 | 1998-04-02 | Individual bed base shape adjustment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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FR (1) | FR2777077A1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003053194A1 (en) * | 2001-12-12 | 2003-07-03 | Danieli Guido A | System for determination and measure of optimal embossing for bedridden patients |
EP1522300A1 (en) * | 2003-10-06 | 2005-04-13 | Zimmer GmbH | Support device |
AT500149A1 (en) * | 2004-03-04 | 2005-11-15 | Das Gesundheitshaus Gesmbh & C | GUIDE RAIL |
GB2522452A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2015-07-29 | Chapelglade Ltd | System for measuring body characteristics relevant for mattress selection |
FR3077473A1 (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2019-08-09 | Delahousse Et Fils | STRUCTURE OF SOMMIER |
-
1998
- 1998-04-02 FR FR9804272A patent/FR2777077A1/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003053194A1 (en) * | 2001-12-12 | 2003-07-03 | Danieli Guido A | System for determination and measure of optimal embossing for bedridden patients |
EP1522300A1 (en) * | 2003-10-06 | 2005-04-13 | Zimmer GmbH | Support device |
AT500149A1 (en) * | 2004-03-04 | 2005-11-15 | Das Gesundheitshaus Gesmbh & C | GUIDE RAIL |
AT500149B1 (en) * | 2004-03-04 | 2006-08-15 | Das Gesundheitshaus Gesmbh & C | Guide rail for couch testing facility and examination of body position, comprises guidance carriage for attaching flexible measuring cord in longitudinal direction and attachment mechanism with grip arm for mounting of the rail at test bed |
GB2522452A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2015-07-29 | Chapelglade Ltd | System for measuring body characteristics relevant for mattress selection |
GB2522452B (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2017-07-19 | Chapelglade Ltd | System for measuring body characteristics relevant for mattress selection |
FR3077473A1 (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2019-08-09 | Delahousse Et Fils | STRUCTURE OF SOMMIER |
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