FR2758464A1 - Instrument for temporary anaesthesia of skin, prior to injection - Google Patents

Instrument for temporary anaesthesia of skin, prior to injection Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2758464A1
FR2758464A1 FR9700800A FR9700800A FR2758464A1 FR 2758464 A1 FR2758464 A1 FR 2758464A1 FR 9700800 A FR9700800 A FR 9700800A FR 9700800 A FR9700800 A FR 9700800A FR 2758464 A1 FR2758464 A1 FR 2758464A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
reservoir
skin
handle
temporary
instrument
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
FR9700800A
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French (fr)
Inventor
David Coudurier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR9700800A priority Critical patent/FR2758464A1/en
Publication of FR2758464A1 publication Critical patent/FR2758464A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/10Cooling bags, e.g. ice-bags
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/02Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling
    • A61F2007/0282Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling for particular medical treatments or effects
    • A61F2007/0284Treatment of stings or bites
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M19/00Local anaesthesia; Hypothermia

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)

Abstract

An instrument for producing a temporary anaesthetic effect on the skin, e.g. before injection, consists of a heat conducting block (1) which is joined to or made in one piece with a thermal reservoir (2) which is cooled to a low temperature, e.g. in a refrigerator. The reservoir can be protected by an isothermal shell (3), and the block and reservoir assembly can be fitted with a handle (4), either fixed or detachable. The surface of the block which is applied to the skin can be flat, convex or concave.

Description

La présente invention concerne un dispositif pour diminuer l'anxiété et la sensation de douleur lors d'une intervention médicale de routine, comme par exemple une piqûre. The present invention relates to a device for reducing anxiety and the sensation of pain during a routine medical intervention, such as for example an injection.

Certains patients présentent des signes de nervosité ou ressentent des angoisses qui gênent le déroulement d'une simple intervention comme une prise de sang ou un vaccin. Some patients show signs of nervousness or feel anxious which hinders the progress of a simple intervention like a blood test or a vaccine.

Le dispositif selon l'invention permet de remédier à cette gène, grâce à une anesthésie légère et locale. Il comporte en effet selon une première caractéristique, une pastille conductrice thermique destinée à être mise en contact direct avec la peau. Cette pastille est elle même solidaire d'un réservoir thermique composé d'un matériau à forte inertie thermique. Le composé -pastille et réservoir thermique- est porté à une température assez basse, à l'aide d'un réfrigérateur par exemple. Une fois froide, la pastille est mise en contact avec la peau pendant une période de courte durée. Grâce à l'énergie thermique froide fournie par l'inertie du réservoir, le dispositif anesthésie légèrement et localement le patient, permettant ainsi de diminuer l'anxiété et la future douleur. Le dispositif peut alors être retiré de l'endroit à soigner et l'intervention médicale peut être menée à bien. The device according to the invention makes it possible to remedy this gene, thanks to a light and local anesthesia. According to a first characteristic, it in fact comprises a thermal conductive patch intended to be brought into direct contact with the skin. This pellet is itself secured to a thermal reservoir composed of a material with high thermal inertia. The compound - pad and thermal reservoir - is brought to a fairly low temperature, using a refrigerator for example. Once cold, the lozenge is brought into contact with the skin for a short period of time. Thanks to the cold thermal energy supplied by the inertia of the reservoir, the device anesthetizes the patient slightly and locally, thereby reducing anxiety and future pain. The device can then be removed from the place to be treated and the medical intervention can be carried out.

Selon des modes particuliers de réalisation - la pastille et le réservoir thermique peuvent former un seul et même ensemble. According to particular embodiments - the patch and the thermal reservoir can form one and the same assembly.

- le réservoir thermique peut être protégé par une enveloppe isotherme.- the thermal tank can be protected by an insulated jacket.

- le composé -pastille et réservoir thermique- peut être équipé d'un manche ou d'une poignée démontable ou non, lui permettant d'être facilement manipulable.- the compound - pad and thermal tank - can be fitted with a handle or a handle which can be dismantled or not, allowing it to be easily manipulated.

- la surface de la pastille destin à être en contact avec la peau peut être plate, bombée ou incurvée afin d'assurer un contact optimum.- The surface of the tablet intended to be in contact with the skin can be flat, curved or curved in order to ensure optimum contact.

Les dessins annexés illustrent l'invention
La figure 1 représente en coupe, le dispositif de l'invention.
The accompanying drawings illustrate the invention
Figure 1 shows in section, the device of the invention.

La figure 2 et la figure 3 représentent en coupe, des variantes de ce dispositif.Figure 2 and Figure 3 show in section, variants of this device.

En référence à ces dessins, le dispositif comporte une pastille conductrice de chaleur (1), solidaire d' un réservoir thermique (2). Le composé -pastille (1) et réservoir (2)- est réfrigéré par un moyen externe à l'invention. Le froid emmagasiné par le réservoir (2) est destiné à être transféré à la peau et au corps par le biais de la pastille (1) afin de diminuer la sensation de douleur et l'anxiété avant l'intervention médicale. La taille du réservoir thermique (2) est telle qu'il puisse restituer au corps assez d'énergie pour permettre une sensation d'anesthésie suffisante. With reference to these drawings, the device comprises a heat conducting pad (1), integral with a thermal tank (2). The compound - tablet (1) and reservoir (2) - is refrigerated by means external to the invention. The cold stored by the reservoir (2) is intended to be transferred to the skin and to the body by means of the tablet (1) in order to reduce the feeling of pain and anxiety before the medical intervention. The size of the thermal reservoir (2) is such that it can restore enough energy to the body to allow a sufficient feeling of anesthesia.

Dans la forme de réalisation selon la figure 2, le réservoir thermique (2) ainsi que la pastille (1) peuvent être réunis afin de former l'ensemble (5). In the embodiment according to Figure 2, the thermal reservoir (2) and the pellet (1) can be joined to form the assembly (5).

Dans la forme de réalisation selon la figure 3, le réservoir thermique (2) est protégé par une enveloppe isotherme (3). Un manche (4) ou une poignée, démontable ou non, peuvent être adjoints au dispositif afin de rendre celui-ci plus facilement manipulable. In the embodiment according to Figure 3, the thermal tank (2) is protected by an insulated jacket (3). A handle (4) or a handle, removable or not, can be added to the device in order to make it easier to handle.

Selon des variantes non illustrées, la surface de la pastille (1) destinée à être mise en contact avec la peau peut être plate, bombée ou incurvée afin d'assurer un contact optimum. According to variants not illustrated, the surface of the patch (1) intended to be brought into contact with the skin can be flat, curved or curved in order to ensure optimum contact.

A titre d'exemple non limitatif, le composé -pastille (1) et réservoir (2)-, aura des dimensions de l'ordre de 3 cm pour le diamètre, et 2 cm pour la hauteur. By way of nonlimiting example, the compound -pastille (1) and reservoir (2) -, will have dimensions of the order of 3 cm for the diameter, and 2 cm for the height.

Le dispositif selon l'invention est particulièrement destiné à diminuer l'anxiété et la sensation de douleur lors de piqûres effectuées par des pédiatres.  The device according to the invention is particularly intended to reduce anxiety and the feeling of pain during injections carried out by pediatricians.

Claims (5)

REVENDICATIONS 1) Dispositif pour diminuer la sensation de douleur et l'anxiété lors d'une intervention médicale caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte une pastille conductrice de chaleur (1), solidaire d'un réservoir thermique (2), portés à une température basse, permettant au reservoir (2) de restituer au corps de l'énergie froide par le biais de la pastille (1) en contact avec la peau. 1) Device for reducing the feeling of pain and anxiety during a medical intervention, characterized in that it comprises a heat-conducting tablet (1), integral with a thermal reservoir (2), brought to a low temperature , allowing the reservoir (2) to restore cold energy to the body through the tablet (1) in contact with the skin. 2) Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que la pastille (1) et le réservoir (2) forment un seul et même ensemble représenté par (5). 2) Device according to claim 1 characterized in that the pellet (1) and the reservoir (2) form one and the same assembly represented by (5). 3) Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou la revendication 2 caractérisé en ce que le réservoir (2) soit protégé par une enveloppe isothermet3)  3) Device according to claim 1 or claim 2 characterized in that the tank (2) is protected by an isothermal envelope3) 4) Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisé en ce que le composé -pastille (1) et réservoir (2)- soit équipé d'un manche (4) ou d'une poignée. 4) Device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the compound -pastille (1) and reservoir (2) - is equipped with a handle (4) or a handle. 5) Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisé en ce que la surface de la pastille (1) destinée à être mise en contact avec la peau soit plate, incurvée ou bombée.  5) Device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the surface of the patch (1) intended to be brought into contact with the skin is flat, curved or curved.
FR9700800A 1997-01-21 1997-01-21 Instrument for temporary anaesthesia of skin, prior to injection Withdrawn FR2758464A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9700800A FR2758464A1 (en) 1997-01-21 1997-01-21 Instrument for temporary anaesthesia of skin, prior to injection

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9700800A FR2758464A1 (en) 1997-01-21 1997-01-21 Instrument for temporary anaesthesia of skin, prior to injection

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2758464A1 true FR2758464A1 (en) 1998-07-24

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR9700800A Withdrawn FR2758464A1 (en) 1997-01-21 1997-01-21 Instrument for temporary anaesthesia of skin, prior to injection

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2758464A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000076363A1 (en) * 1999-06-11 2000-12-21 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Depilation system with a depilation device and a cooling device having certain parameters

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000076363A1 (en) * 1999-06-11 2000-12-21 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Depilation system with a depilation device and a cooling device having certain parameters

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