FR2715805A1 - Fixing element for natural or artificial hair - Google Patents

Fixing element for natural or artificial hair Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2715805A1
FR2715805A1 FR9401611A FR9401611A FR2715805A1 FR 2715805 A1 FR2715805 A1 FR 2715805A1 FR 9401611 A FR9401611 A FR 9401611A FR 9401611 A FR9401611 A FR 9401611A FR 2715805 A1 FR2715805 A1 FR 2715805A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
support
implant
scalp
natural
machined
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR9401611A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2715805B1 (en
Inventor
Brochot Jean-Michel
Funari Guerriero
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR9401611A priority Critical patent/FR2715805B1/en
Publication of FR2715805A1 publication Critical patent/FR2715805A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2715805B1 publication Critical patent/FR2715805B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/10Hair or skin implants

Abstract

The fixing element consists of a support (1) which is made to fit into the skin of the scalp and is in the shape of a high-density polyethylene cup, surrounded by 5 - 8 small lugs (2) to hold it in place. The cup holds an implant (4) of a synthetic material, in which the hairs are embedded. The implant has slots (5) cut in a cross-shape in its base to half its height, giving its lower end a spring effect so that it grips the bottom of the support but can be removed if necessary. The fixing is implanted in the skin or the scalp by a simple operation under a local anaesthetic. The implant (4) can also be made from high-density polyethylene, from an elastomer, nylon or other synthetic material.

Description

DISPOSITIF DE FIXATION POUR CHEVEUX
NATURELS OU ARTIFICIELS
COMPRENANT UN SUPPORT CUTANE
ET UN IMPLANT EXTERNE AMOVIBLE
La présente invention concerne un dispositif pour la fixation de cheveux naturels ou artificiels, en deux parties distinctes dans le cuir chevelu du patient. L'une appelée "support", l'autre, fixée de façon amovible dans le dit support, appelée "implant" puisque c est elle qui renferme les cheveux.
FIXING DEVICE FOR HAIR
NATURAL OR ARTIFICIAL
INCLUDING A SKIN SUPPORT
AND A REMOVABLE EXTERNAL IMPLANT
The present invention relates to a device for fixing natural or artificial hair, in two separate parts in the scalp of the patient. One called "support", the other, removably fixed in said support, called "implant" since it is it which encloses the hair.

Ce dispositif permet d'appliquer facilement sur le patient tous types de cheveux, artificiels ou naturels, et qui plus est, avec toutes les garanties d'hygiène et de sécurité.This device makes it easy to apply all types of hair, artificial or natural, to the patient, and what's more, with all the guarantees of hygiene and safety.

Le dispositif selon l'invention, a pour objet de remèdier aux inconvénients inhérents aux autres procédés de fixations mobiles. Le support est en polyéthylène haute densité, une matière déjà bien connue du monde médical.The object of the device according to the invention is to remedy the drawbacks inherent in other methods of mobile fastening. The support is made of high density polyethylene, a material already well known in the medical world.

De la même manière, l'implant est lui aussi réalisé en polyéthylène haute densité. I1 peut également être réalisé en élastomère, en nylon, ou toutes matières synthétiques.In the same way, the implant is also made of high density polyethylene. It can also be made of elastomer, nylon, or any synthetic material.

Celui-ci n'ayant aucun contact avec la peau, il n'y a donc aucun risque dermatologique.Since it has no contact with the skin, there is therefore no dermatological risk.

Le nombre et le positionnement du dispositif sont fonction de chaque patient, de manière à équilibrer et à homogénéiser l'ensemble de sa chevelure.The number and positioning of the device is a function of each patient, so as to balance and homogenize all of his hair.

Le dispositif faisant ltobjet du brevet, présente une nette amélioration des technologies actuelles de fixations mobiles, car tout en offrant les avantages d'une fixation efficace, sécurisante, saine et pratique, il permet la
séparation volontaire, et instantanée des deux parties
en cas de nécéssité.
The device which is the subject of the patent, presents a clear improvement of current mobile fastening technologies, because while offering the advantages of an efficient, secure, healthy and practical fixing, it allows the
voluntary and instant separation of the two parties
if necessary.

D'autres caractéristiques et avantages de l'invention,
seront mieux compris à la lecture de la description
qui va suivre en se reférant aux dessins annexés, sur
lesquels on représente:
-FIG 1- Le support en forme de cuvette 1, en polyéthylène
haute densité, résistant indéfiniment aux corro
sions et aux agents chimiques de l'organisme.
Other characteristics and advantages of the invention,
will be better understood on reading the description
which will follow with reference to the accompanying drawings, on
which we represent:
-FIG 1- The bowl-shaped support 1, made of polyethylene
high density, resistant to corro indefinitely
chemicals and chemicals in the body.

Sa forme et sa souplesse, permettent une fois
son implantation dans le cuir chevelu, d'obtenir
un grand confort pour le patient. A cet effet,
un jeu de cinq à huit petites pattes 2, sont
destinées à améliorer le blocage du support
et lui assurent une mise en place définitive.
Its shape and flexibility, allow once
its implantation in the scalp, to obtain
great comfort for the patient. To this end,
a set of five to eight small legs 2, are
intended to improve the blocking of the support
and assure him of a final installation.

Une gorge 3, située au fond à l'intérieur du
support permet la fixation de l'implant.
A groove 3, located at the bottom inside the
support allows the implant to be fixed.

-FIG 2- Représentation d'une vue de dessus du support.-FIG 2- Representation of a top view of the support.

-FIG 3- L'implant 4, vu en coupe. De forme cylindrique en
matière synthétique peut avoir la forme définie
sur la figure 3, ou toute autre forme à contre
partie mâle plus femelle.
-FIG 3- Implant 4, seen in section. Cylindrical in shape
synthetic material can have the defined shape
in Figure 3, or any other form against
male part more female.

De la mi-hauteur jusqu'en bas, l'implant est
usiné en croix 5, de façon à obtenir un effet
de ressort et d'agrafe 6, permanente dans le
support, assurant ainsi sa mise en place. I1
se termine en haut par une colerette destinée
à son extraction, lorsque celui-ci doit être
changé. Le reste du corps est droit.
From mid-height to the bottom, the implant is
machined in cross 5, so as to obtain an effect
spring and clip 6, permanent in the
support, thus ensuring its installation. I1
ends at the top with a flange intended
when it is extracted, when it must be
exchange. The rest of the body is straight.

-FIG 4- Représentation de la vue de dessus d'un implant.-FIG 4- Representation of the top view of an implant.

-FIG 5,et 5 bis- Représentation en coupe de l'assemblage
d'un implant dans son support.
-FIG 5, and 5 bis- Sectional representation of the assembly
of an implant in its support.

Pendant la phase d'implantation, le support
1, reçoit l'implant 4, en éxerçant une légère
pression sur le bas de celui-ci grâce à l'effet
ressort de ses quatre quarts de rond 5, obtenus
au cours de son usinage. L'agrafe 6, prend
alors place dans la gorge 3, de sorte que
l'implant se trouve fixé dans son support. La
collerette 7, au bord intérieur 8, du support
lui confère ainsi une parfaite étanchéité.
During the implementation phase, the support
1, receives the implant 4, exerting a slight
pressure on the bottom of it thanks to the effect
spring from its four quarter rounds 5, obtained
during its machining. Clip 6, takes
then place in throat 3, so that
the implant is fixed in its support. The
flange 7, on the inner edge 8, of the support
thus gives it a perfect seal.

La pose des supports par un chirurgien, ne nécéssite qu'une intervention bénigne, sous anesthésie locale, aucun phénomène de rejet n'étant à craindre, compte tenu de la qualité des matières employées, déjà trés largement utilisées dans le domaine médical.The placement of the supports by a surgeon, requires only a benign intervention, under local anesthesia, no rejection phenomenon being feared, taking into account the quality of the materials used, already very widely used in the medical field.

L'emploi d'un tel dispositif est trés intéressant pour le monde médical moderne, car cette technique est applicable sur n importe quelle partie du corps humain, et elle permet en outre, de traiter un patient sur une zône ciblée, et de limiter tout risque secondaire sur l'organisme. The use of such a device is very interesting for the modern medical world, because this technique is applicable to any part of the human body, and it also makes it possible to treat a patient on a targeted area, and to limit all secondary risk on the organism.

Enfin, l'invention n'est nullement liée aux moyens constituant des équivalents techniques, ainsi que de leurs combinaisons, mais elle couvre également des modes de réalisation qui n'en différeraient que par des détails par des variantes d'éxécutions, ou par l'utilisation de moyens identiques.Finally, the invention is in no way linked to the means constituting technical equivalents, as well as their combinations, but it also covers embodiments which would differ from them only in details by variant embodiments, or by use of identical means.

On voit que de nombreux types de montages peuvent être retenus. Un gabarit de positionnement peut être fourni au chirurgien en fonction de la surface à couvrir pour qu'il puisse disposer facilement les supports sur le patient.We see that many types of assemblies can be retained. A positioning template can be provided to the surgeon depending on the surface to be covered so that he can easily place the supports on the patient.

I1 va de soi que l'utilisation, et la mise en oeuvre du dispositif, n'est pas limitée aux moyens exposés dans le cadre des revendications qui suivent, si ceux-ci sont éxécutés selon l'esprit, et notamment en ce qui concerne le système de fixation par support et/ou la forme des pièces décrites dans le dispositif.  I1 goes without saying that the use, and the implementation of the device, is not limited to the means set out in the context of the claims which follow, if these are executed according to the spirit, and in particular as regards the fixing system by support and / or the shape of the parts described in the device.

Claims (5)

REVENDICATIONS gement facile en cas de nécéssité par sa collerette 7. et au système d'agrafe 6, tout en permettant un déga permanent, resistant à l'arrachement grâce à la gorge 3, les cheveux, obtenant ainsi entre-eux un contact immédiat "implant" 4, réalisé en matière synthétique et renfermant tant sa mise en place définitive, l'autre, appelée densité, entouré de cinq à huit petites pattes 2, permet "support" 1, composé d'une cuvette en polyéthylène haute distinctes, l'une fixée dans le cuir chevelu appelée ficiels, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend deux partiesCLAIMS easy handling in case of need by its collar 7. and the staple system 6, while allowing permanent damage, resistant to tearing thanks to the throat 3, the hair, thus obtaining immediate contact between them " implant "4, made of synthetic material and containing both its final placement, the other, called density, surrounded by five to eight small legs 2, allows" support "1, composed of a separate high polyethylene bowl, l '' fixed in the scalp called ficiel, characterized in that it comprises two parts -1- Dispositif de fixation pour cheveux naturels ou arti-1- Fixing device for natural or artificial hair en place définitive dans le cuir chevelu du patient. permanently in the patient's scalp. petites pattes 2, qui assurent son maintien et sa mise small legs 2, which ensure its maintenance and setting que le support 1, garanti son étanchéité par cinq à huit as the support 1, guaranteed its tightness by five to eight -2- Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce-2- Device according to claim 1, characterized in that garantissant ainsi sa fixation. thus guaranteeing its fixation. d'agrafe 6, venant se loger dans la gorge 3, du support clip 6, which is received in the groove 3, of the support mi-hauteur 5, de façon à obtenir un effet ressort, et mid-height 5, so as to obtain a spring effect, and que l'implant 4, est usiné en croix à sa base jusqu'à that implant 4, is machined crosswise at its base until -3- Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce-3- Device according to claim 1, characterized in that son extraction en cas de nécéssité. its extraction in case of need. au bord intérieur 8, du support, et permettant également at the inner edge 8, of the support, and also allowing former une collerette, destinée à garantir son étanchéité form a collar, intended to guarantee its sealing que l'implant 4, est usiné à la tête 7, de manière à that the implant 4 is machined at the head 7, so that -4- Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce-4- Device according to claim 1, characterized in that -5- Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'implant 4, est fixé dans le support 1, par un système mécanique de fixation amovible. -5- Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the implant 4, is fixed in the support 1, by a removable mechanical fixing system.
FR9401611A 1994-02-10 1994-02-10 Fixing device for natural or artificial hair comprising a skin support and a removable external implant. Expired - Fee Related FR2715805B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9401611A FR2715805B1 (en) 1994-02-10 1994-02-10 Fixing device for natural or artificial hair comprising a skin support and a removable external implant.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9401611A FR2715805B1 (en) 1994-02-10 1994-02-10 Fixing device for natural or artificial hair comprising a skin support and a removable external implant.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2715805A1 true FR2715805A1 (en) 1995-08-11
FR2715805B1 FR2715805B1 (en) 1996-04-05

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FR9401611A Expired - Fee Related FR2715805B1 (en) 1994-02-10 1994-02-10 Fixing device for natural or artificial hair comprising a skin support and a removable external implant.

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004034934A3 (en) * 2002-10-15 2004-06-24 Ludwig Arwed Implant for implanting under the scalp for the magnetic fixing of a prosthesis
US9492196B2 (en) 2009-11-27 2016-11-15 Hairstetics, Ltd. Hair implant anchors and systems and methods for use thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3003155A (en) * 1956-07-06 1961-10-10 Felix C Mielzynski Hair darts for implanting in live or artificial media
FR2044171A5 (en) * 1969-05-12 1971-02-19 Levy Claude
FR2373271A1 (en) * 1976-12-07 1978-07-07 Remy Steffen Fixed mounting for wig - has female press studs attached to surgical thread and embedded into scalp to receive male studs on wig
FR2411618A1 (en) * 1977-12-16 1979-07-13 Bella Sa Fixture for interchangeable dolls wigs - consists of socket in dolls head into which clips removable socket to which hair is pinned
US4676802A (en) * 1986-01-21 1987-06-30 J. Tofield, Et Al. Method and apparatus for securing a prosthesis to the human body

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3003155A (en) * 1956-07-06 1961-10-10 Felix C Mielzynski Hair darts for implanting in live or artificial media
FR2044171A5 (en) * 1969-05-12 1971-02-19 Levy Claude
FR2373271A1 (en) * 1976-12-07 1978-07-07 Remy Steffen Fixed mounting for wig - has female press studs attached to surgical thread and embedded into scalp to receive male studs on wig
FR2411618A1 (en) * 1977-12-16 1979-07-13 Bella Sa Fixture for interchangeable dolls wigs - consists of socket in dolls head into which clips removable socket to which hair is pinned
US4676802A (en) * 1986-01-21 1987-06-30 J. Tofield, Et Al. Method and apparatus for securing a prosthesis to the human body

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004034934A3 (en) * 2002-10-15 2004-06-24 Ludwig Arwed Implant for implanting under the scalp for the magnetic fixing of a prosthesis
US9492196B2 (en) 2009-11-27 2016-11-15 Hairstetics, Ltd. Hair implant anchors and systems and methods for use thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2715805B1 (en) 1996-04-05

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Effective date: 20081031