FR2701698A1 - Container for transporting and delivering, by means of automatic overturning, divided bulk materials (aggregates, rubble, debris, solid waste, etc.) - Google Patents
Container for transporting and delivering, by means of automatic overturning, divided bulk materials (aggregates, rubble, debris, solid waste, etc.) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2701698A1 FR2701698A1 FR9302281A FR9302281A FR2701698A1 FR 2701698 A1 FR2701698 A1 FR 2701698A1 FR 9302281 A FR9302281 A FR 9302281A FR 9302281 A FR9302281 A FR 9302281A FR 2701698 A1 FR2701698 A1 FR 2701698A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- container
- carrying
- axis
- arm
- forks
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C3/00—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith and intended primarily for transmitting lifting forces to loose materials; Grabs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/54—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
- B65D88/56—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying by tilting
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne un container pour la manipulation, le transport
et/ou la livraison de matériaux en vrac.The present invention relates to a container for handling, transport
and / or delivery of bulk materials.
Elle concerne notamment un container de capacité réduite. It relates in particular to a container of reduced capacity.
L'approvisionnement des chantiers de construction est habituellement assuré
pour les agrégats par camion-benne ne pouvant décharger qu'à proximité de la
voie d'accès parfois loin du lieu d'usage. Les autres matériaux de construction
livrés emballés ou sur palette sont acheminés séparément par camion-grue et
peuvent alors être déposés plus près du lieu d'usage.The supply of construction sites is usually assured
for aggregates by dump truck that can only unload near the
access road sometimes far from the place of use. Other building materials
delivered packed or on a pallet are transported separately by crane truck and
can then be placed closer to the place of use.
Ces travaux de restauration et d'amélioration de l'habitat nécessitent des
livraisons de quantités réduites pour lesquelles le déplacement de camions
spécialisés n'est pas économiquement acceptable. Ces mêmes camions sont
inadaptés à la livraison ou l'enlèvement sur chantier d'accès difficile.These restoration and habitat improvement works require
deliveries of reduced quantities for which truck movement
specialized is not economically acceptable. These same trucks are
unsuitable for delivery or removal on site with difficult access.
Le container selon l'invention permet la manipulation, transport et la livraison des
matériaux en vrac en même temps et avec les mêmes moyens que les autres
matériaux de construction.The container according to the invention allows the handling, transport and delivery of
bulk materials at the same time and with the same means as the others
construction materials.
Le container est formé:
d'un récipient, caisse de la surface de base standardisée d'une palette pour
une hauteur d'un mètre environ lui permettant de côtoyer les autres
matériaux transportés, et équipée de pieds, ainsi qu'une palette standard,
pour en permettre la manipulation au sol avec les mêmes moyens
mécaniques que les autres palettes de matériaux de construction;
d'un mécanisme de portage, coulissant et articulé sur la caisse, en permet
tant la manipulation, à la grue, à proximité du lieu d'usage voir même en
hauteur (plancher) et d'opérer le déchargement par renversement du
récipient par simple manipulation du bras de grue à partir du véhicule de
livraison.The container is formed:
of a container, case of the standardized base surface of a pallet for
a height of about one meter allowing him to rub shoulders with others
materials transported, and equipped with feet, as well as a standard pallet,
to allow handling on the ground with the same means
mechanical than other building material pallets;
a carrying mechanism, sliding and articulated on the body, allows
both handling, by crane, near the place of use or even
height (floor) and operate the unloading by overturning the
container by simple manipulation of the crane arm from the vehicle
delivery.
Ce mécanisme de portage étant formé, d'une part, de pièces fixées sur le récipient (1):
dieux demis-arbres cylindriques matérialisant un axe horizontal (1.3) à mi
hauteur du récipient et déporté par rapport à l'axe vertical du récipient. C'est
le lien mécanique recevant les efforts de portage et l'axe de basculement du
container;
quatre ergots de solidarisation du bras de portage : deux ergots (1.1) placés
en haut du récipient, de telle sorte que l'anneau fixe de levage (2.3.1) soit,
en position de portage, immobilisé à l'axe du container ; deux ergots (1.2)
placés en bas de telle sorte que le renversement total du récipient permette
son vidage complet.This carrying mechanism being formed, on the one hand, of parts fixed to the container (1):
gods half cylindrical trees materializing a horizontal axis (1.3) at mid
height of the container and offset from the vertical axis of the container. This is
the mechanical link receiving the carrying forces and the tilting axis of the
container;
four lugs for securing the carrying arm: two lugs (1.1) placed
at the top of the container, so that the fixed lifting ring (2.3.1) is,
in the carrying position, immobilized at the axis of the container; two pins (1.2)
placed at the bottom so that the total overturning of the container allows
its complete emptying.
Ce mécanisme de portage étant formé, d'autre part, d'un bras de levage (2) articulé sur l'axe (1.3) du récipient (1). Ce bras de levage est un ensemble rigide formé de la façon suivante:
une traverse horizontale (2.3) portant en son milieu un anneau de levage
(2.3.1) fixe;
deux bras latéraux (2.2) équipés de fourches de verrouillage (2.2.1) pouvant
recevoir les ergots hauts (1.1) du container au cours du portage et de
fourches de verrouillage (2.2.2) pouvant recevoir les ergots bas au cours du
renversement. Chaque bras étant terminé par un coulisseau (2.4) recevant
l'axe (1.3) du container.This carrying mechanism being formed, on the other hand, of a lifting arm (2) articulated on the axis (1.3) of the container (1). This lifting arm is a rigid assembly formed as follows:
a horizontal crosspiece (2.3) carrying in its middle a lifting ring
(2.3.1) fixed;
two side arms (2.2) fitted with locking forks (2.2.1) capable of
receive the high lugs (1.1) of the container during porting and
locking forks (2.2.2) capable of receiving the low pins during
overturning. Each arm being terminated by a slide (2.4) receiving
the axis (1.3) of the container.
Les fourches de verrouillage (2.2.1) sont caractérisés par leur forme permettant un engagement sûr des ergots (1.1) par un mouvement simple mais volontaire du bras de portage et par une disposition (A1 > A2) garantissant l'effort de portage exclusivement sur l'axe (1.3) et uniquement ceux de guidage sur les fourches (2.2.1).The locking forks (2.2.1) are characterized by their shape allowing safe engagement of the lugs (1.1) by a simple but voluntary movement of the carrying arm and by an arrangement (A1> A2) guaranteeing the carrying effort exclusively on the axis (1.3) and only those for guiding on the forks (2.2.1).
Les fourches de verrouillage (2.2.2) sont caractérisés par leur forme permettant un engagement sûr des ergots (1.2) par un mouvement simple mais volontaire du bras de portage et par une disposition (B1 > B2) garantissant l'effort de portage exclusivement sur l'axe (1.3) et uniquement ceux de guidage et de renversement sur les fourches (2.2.2). The locking forks (2.2.2) are characterized by their shape allowing safe engagement of the lugs (1.2) by a simple but voluntary movement of the carrying arm and by an arrangement (B1> B2) guaranteeing the carrying effort exclusively on the axis (1.3) and only those for guiding and overturning on the forks (2.2.2).
FONCTIONNEMENT
Note : après crochetage en bout du bras de la grue de l'anneau fixe du bras de portage du container1 toutes les opérations de pose, dépose, engagement ou dégagement des fourches sur les ergots, basculement, renversement, relèvement, s'effectuent par de simples mouvements du bras de grue commandés par l'opérateur de son poste de commande, sans aucune intervention directe sur le container.OPERATION
Note: after picking at the end of the crane arm of the fixed ring of the container carrying arm1 all the operations of fitting, removing, engaging or releasing the forks on the pins, tilting, overturning, lifting, are carried out by simple movements of the crane arm controlled by the operator from his control station, without any direct intervention on the container.
Au REPOS, le bras de portage (2) coulissant sur l'axe (1.3) est positionné verticalement de façon stable (fig.3). À cette fin et au repos1 les coulisseaux (2.4) assurent uniquement le guidage des bras (2.2) tandis que la traverse horizontale (2.3) repose librement sur le bord supérieur du récipient.When RESTING, the carrying arm (2) sliding on the axis (1.3) is positioned vertically in a stable manner (fig.3). To this end and at rest1 the slides (2.4) only guide the arms (2.2) while the horizontal crossbar (2.3) rests freely on the upper edge of the container.
Au COURS DU PORTAGE (déplacement de la charge), le récipient est immobilisé de façon stable et sûr par les ergots (1.1) du container engagés dans les fourches (2.2.1) du bras de portage (2). (cf. fig.4)
Mécaniquement l'effort de portage est appliqué sur l'axe (1.3). Les ergots
(1.1) du container engagés dans les fourches (2.1) n'assurent que
l'immobilisation relative du bras et du récipient.DURING THE CARRYING (movement of the load), the container is immobilized in a stable and secure manner by the lugs (1.1) of the container engaged in the forks (2.2.1) of the carrying arm (2). (cf. fig. 4)
Mechanically, the carrying effort is applied to the axis (1.3). The pins
(1.1) of the container engaged in the forks (2.1) ensure only
the relative immobilization of the arm and of the container.
A LA DÉPOSE, les coulisseaux (2.4) du bras (2), en se déplaçant sur l'axe (1.3) permettent au bras (2) de retomber en position de repos, libérant ainsi les ergots (1.1). ON REMOVAL, the slides (2.4) of the arm (2), moving on the axis (1.3) allow the arm (2) to fall back into the rest position, thus releasing the pins (1.1).
LE RENVERSEMENT est obtenu dans cette position [après dépose et libération des ergots (i.1)j par relevage vertical. Le récipient porté par son axe déporté (1.3), appuyé en bout des coulisseaux (2.4), bascule. II doit être reposé après une rotation de 90 , sur son flan.REVERSE is obtained in this position [after removal and release of the lugs (i.1) j by vertical lifting. The container carried by its offset axis (1.3), supported at the end of the slides (2.4), tilts. It must be rested after a rotation of 90, on its blank.
POUR LE VIDAGE enfin, le récipient est solidarisé du bras (2) par les ergots (1.2) du container engagés dans les fourches (2.2.2) du bras de portage (2). Le relevage dans cette position (fig.5) entraîne le renversement total du récipient par rotation de l'ensemble (fig.6) ainsi solidarisé autour de l'anneau fixe (2.3.1).FOR EMPTYING, the container is secured to the arm (2) by the pins (1.2) of the container engaged in the forks (2.2.2) of the carrying arm (2). Lifting in this position (fig.5) causes the container to overturn completely by rotating the assembly (fig.6) thus secured around the fixed ring (2.3.1).
Une fois vidé, le redressement du récipient s'opère en suivant les mêmes opérations en ordre inverse. Once emptied, the container is straightened by following the same operations in reverse order.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9302281A FR2701698A1 (en) | 1993-02-17 | 1993-02-17 | Container for transporting and delivering, by means of automatic overturning, divided bulk materials (aggregates, rubble, debris, solid waste, etc.) |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9302281A FR2701698A1 (en) | 1993-02-17 | 1993-02-17 | Container for transporting and delivering, by means of automatic overturning, divided bulk materials (aggregates, rubble, debris, solid waste, etc.) |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2701698A1 true FR2701698A1 (en) | 1994-08-26 |
Family
ID=9444496
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR9302281A Withdrawn FR2701698A1 (en) | 1993-02-17 | 1993-02-17 | Container for transporting and delivering, by means of automatic overturning, divided bulk materials (aggregates, rubble, debris, solid waste, etc.) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2701698A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114198114A (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-03-18 | 浙江浙商装备工程服务有限公司 | Shield constructs quick-witted dregs circulation and transports trailer system that emptys |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2823061A (en) * | 1954-04-20 | 1958-02-11 | United States Steel Corp | Self-dumping bucket |
US3230003A (en) * | 1964-03-06 | 1966-01-18 | Whitaker Metal Products Compan | Safety dumping bucket |
DE1506937A1 (en) * | 1967-04-05 | 1969-06-12 | Kloeckner Werke Ag | Transport bucket with traverse |
US3606438A (en) * | 1968-11-18 | 1971-09-20 | United States Steel Corp | Scrap-box bail adapted for engagement by coil lifter |
GB1318349A (en) * | 1969-10-21 | 1973-05-31 | Titley H E | Containers |
-
1993
- 1993-02-17 FR FR9302281A patent/FR2701698A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2823061A (en) * | 1954-04-20 | 1958-02-11 | United States Steel Corp | Self-dumping bucket |
US3230003A (en) * | 1964-03-06 | 1966-01-18 | Whitaker Metal Products Compan | Safety dumping bucket |
DE1506937A1 (en) * | 1967-04-05 | 1969-06-12 | Kloeckner Werke Ag | Transport bucket with traverse |
US3606438A (en) * | 1968-11-18 | 1971-09-20 | United States Steel Corp | Scrap-box bail adapted for engagement by coil lifter |
GB1318349A (en) * | 1969-10-21 | 1973-05-31 | Titley H E | Containers |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114198114A (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-03-18 | 浙江浙商装备工程服务有限公司 | Shield constructs quick-witted dregs circulation and transports trailer system that emptys |
CN114198114B (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2024-04-16 | 浙江浙商装备工程服务有限公司 | Slag soil circulating conveying dumping trailer system of shield tunneling machine |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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ST | Notification of lapse |