FR2680678A1 - Warning device for diapers - Google Patents

Warning device for diapers Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2680678A1
FR2680678A1 FR9110827A FR9110827A FR2680678A1 FR 2680678 A1 FR2680678 A1 FR 2680678A1 FR 9110827 A FR9110827 A FR 9110827A FR 9110827 A FR9110827 A FR 9110827A FR 2680678 A1 FR2680678 A1 FR 2680678A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
sensor
transmitter
pocket
diapers
diaper
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
FR9110827A
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French (fr)
Inventor
Ly Joel
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR9110827A priority Critical patent/FR2680678A1/en
Publication of FR2680678A1 publication Critical patent/FR2680678A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/42—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators with wetness indicator or alarm
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/84—Accessories, not otherwise provided for, for absorbent pads
    • A61F2013/8476—Accessories, not otherwise provided for, for absorbent pads with various devices or method
    • A61F2013/8479—Accessories, not otherwise provided for, for absorbent pads with various devices or method including electric or magnetic devices

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

Device for detecting and warning of the presence of urine in children's diapers. The invention relates to a device permitting it to be known immediately that the child has urinated, without any manual checks or waiting. It consists of a transmitter (1) connected to a sensor (3) which will detect whether the diaper (17) is wet and which will transmit the signal by electrical waves to the receiver (2) and which will actuate the warning device in order to advise those concerned, and of a diaper equipped with a small pocket (13) for housing the sensor and an opening (16) set aside for the sensor and which directs it towards its final measuring location. The device according to the invention is particularly intended for parents at the time of changing babies' diapers.

Description

La présente invention concerne un dispositif pour détecter et avertir la présence de l'urine dans les couches-culottes d'enfants. The present invention relates to a device for detecting and warning the presence of urine in children's diapers.

Traditionnellemnt pour apercevoir que les couches-culottes d'enfants sont mouillées, nous devons attendre que les enfants manifestent de différentes manières avant d'entreprendre des contrôles nécessaires soit visuellements ou soit manuellements. Traditionally to see that children's diapers are wet, we have to wait for children to demonstrate in different ways before undertaking the necessary checks, either visually or manually.

Le dispositif selon invention permet de remédier à cet inconvénient. Il comporte en effet selon une première caractéristique un capteur-émetteur radioélectrique, un récepteur radioélectrique et une couche-culotte. The device according to the invention overcomes this drawback. According to a first characteristic, it in fact comprises a radio transmitter-transmitter, a radio receiver and a diaper.

Le capteur-émetteur radioélectrique est constitué des éléments électriques, électroniques, et circuits intégrés. The radio sensor-transmitter consists of electrical, electronic and integrated circuits.

Il se compose de : le capteur des signaux de modulation par la résistivité de l'urine, le modulateur suivi d'un amplificateur, l'oscillateur de fréquence, l'antenne et l'alimentation.It consists of: the sensor for modulation signals by the resistivity of urine, the modulator followed by an amplifier, the frequency oscillator, the antenna and the power supply.

Selon une forme de réalisation préférentielle et pour des raisons pratiques, le capteur-émetteur ne doit en aucun cas gêner l'enfant qui le porte. According to a preferred embodiment and for practical reasons, the sensor-transmitter must in no case interfere with the child wearing it.

En référence à la figure 1 ,les parties constituantes d'émetteur (1) c'est à dire : le modulateur (4), l'oscillat- eur (5), l'antenne (6) et l'alimentation (7) doivent être intégrées dans un boîtier compact dit l'émetteur (1), à titre d'example non limitatif, l'émetteur aura des dimentions de l'ordre de 2,5 cm pour la longueur, 1,5 cm pour la largeur, et 0,5 cm por la hauteur. With reference to FIG. 1, the constituent parts of the transmitter (1), that is to say: the modulator (4), the oscillator (5), the antenna (6) and the power supply (7) must be integrated in a compact box called the transmitter (1), by way of nonlimiting example, the transmitter will have dimensions of the order of 2.5 cm for the length, 1.5 cm for the width, and 0.5 cm in height.

Le capteur (3) est constitué par deux électrodes (8) forment un contact ouvert qui relient à l'émetteur (1) par deux filaments électriques. The sensor (3) consists of two electrodes (8) form an open contact which connect to the transmitter (1) by two electric filaments.

Selon le mode de fonctionnement de capteur-émetteur, le dispositif est au repos en absence d'urine, au cas contraire l'urine provoque un courant électrique entre les deux électrodes (8) du capteur qui à son tour actionner le modulateur (4) ensuite l'oscillateur de fréquence (5) et le signal est alors appliqué à l'antenne (6) qui le transmettra à l'antenne (9) du récepteur. Le capteur-émetteur est récupérable après chaque utilisation. Il est autonome d'ou l'alimentation par piles sera nécessaire. According to the operating mode of the sensor-transmitter, the device is at rest in the absence of urine, otherwise the urine causes an electric current between the two electrodes (8) of the sensor which in turn actuates the modulator (4) then the frequency oscillator (5) and the signal is then applied to the antenna (6) which will transmit it to the antenna (9) of the receiver. The sensor-transmitter is recoverable after each use. It is autonomous or battery power will be required.

Selon le mode de réalisation, le récepteur radioélectrique est constitué également des éléments électriques, électroniques et circuits intégrés. According to the embodiment, the radio receiver also consists of electrical, electronic and integrated circuit elements.

En référence à la figure 2, il se compose d'une antenne de réception (9), un récepteur (2) de fréquence et des sorties vers les avertisseurs sonores (10) comme bip-bip, haut-parleur,... ou des sorties vers les avertisseurs visuels (11) comme: lampe d'éclairage, diode luminescent LED, etc...  Referring to Figure 2, it consists of a receiving antenna (9), a frequency receiver (2) and outputs to the horns (10) as beep-beep, speaker, ... or outputs to visual alarms (11) such as: lighting lamp, LED light-emitting diode, etc ...

Selon le mode de fonctionnnemnt, le récepteur devra être en état de fonctionnement permanent. l'alimentation se fera au secteur de préférence. Il faut que le récepteur soit étudier de façon qu'il capte confortablement les signaux émis par l'émetteur. Dès lors qu'il reçois ces signaux celui-ci agira sur l'avertisseur afin de prévenir les intéressés. I1 s'agit par conséquent de reconnaître à distance que la couche est mouillée. l'identification sera sonore ou visuelle. Depending on the operating mode, the receiver must be in permanent operating condition. feeding will be done in the sector of preference. The receiver must be studied in such a way that it comfortably picks up the signals transmitted by the transmitter. As soon as it receives these signals, it will act on the alarm to warn the interested parties. It is therefore a matter of recognizing from a distance that the layer is wet. the identification will be audible or visual.

La couche-culotte est conçue de façon pouvoir loger le capteur-émetteur afin qu'il puisse fonctionner normalement, en effet une pochette avec rabat est prévue en partie supérieure de la face avant centrale de la couche culotte. Le capteur sera placer dans une embouchure par intermédiaire d'une orifice en dessous de cette pochette et qui relie la pochette à l'embouchure. The diaper is designed so as to accommodate the sensor-transmitter so that it can operate normally, in fact a pocket with flap is provided in the upper part of the central front face of the diaper. The sensor will be placed in a mouthpiece via an orifice below this pocket and which connects the pocket to the mouthpiece.

Selon les modes de réalisation
- La pochette, le rabat et l'embouchure peuvent être réalisés de la même matière que la couche-culotte.According to the embodiments
- The pocket, the flap and the mouthpiece can be made of the same material as the diaper.

- La pochette peut avoir de la forme suivante la plus grande face de l'émetteur, dans ce cas particulier, il est rectangle.  - The pocket can have the following shape the largest face of the transmitter, in this particular case, it is rectangle.

- Le rabat peut être placer au dessus de la pochette, il peut comporter une partie adhésive (12)
- Une orifice (15) sur la paroi inférieure de la pochette peut être prévue pour relier la pochette à l'embouchure (16).- The flap can be placed above the pocket, it can include an adhesive part (12)
- An orifice (15) on the lower wall of the pouch can be provided to connect the pouch to the mouth (16).

- L'embouchure peut être en position verticale pour glisser le capteur de haut en bas jusqu'à sa position final de mesures à déterminer
La figure 3 représente la vue de face, le dispositif de la couche-culotte (17) selon invention.- The mouthpiece can be in vertical position to slide the sensor up and down to its final position of measurements to be determined
Figure 3 shows the front view, the diaper device (17) according to the invention.

La figure 4 représente en coupe, une variante de ce dispositif. Figure 4 shows in section, a variant of this device.

En référence à ces dessins le dispositif comporte une pochette (13), dont la face supérieure est munie d'un rabat (14) qui peut comporter une partie adhésive (12) pour la fermeture, la paroi inférieure de cette pochette comporte une orifice (15) qui relie à l'embouchure (16) permettant le passage du capteur de la pochette à l'embouchure. With reference to these drawings, the device comprises a pocket (13), the upper face of which is provided with a flap (14) which may include an adhesive part (12) for closing, the lower wall of this pocket has an orifice ( 15) which connects to the mouth (16) allowing the passage of the sensor from the pouch to the mouth.

Selon une variante non illustrée, les longueurs des deux électrodes (8) ainsi que leurs écartements, la longueur de l'embouchure peuvent être déterminer en fonction l'état technique de l'émetteur et la résistivité de l'urine. According to a variant not illustrated, the lengths of the two electrodes (8) as well as their spacings, the length of the mouthpiece can be determined according to the technical condition of the transmitter and the resistivity of the urine.

Le dispositf selon invention est particulièrement destiné à détecter et avertir la présence de l'urine dans les couches -culottes d'enfants.  The device according to the invention is particularly intended for detecting and warning the presence of urine in the diapers of children.

Claims (7)

REVENDICATIONS 1) Dispositif pour détecter et avertir de la présence d'urine dans les couches-culottes d'enfants caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte 1) Device for detecting and warning of the presence of urine in children's diapers, characterized in that it comprises - un émetteur (1) radioélectrique relié à un capteur (3) qui est constitué de deux électrodes (8). - a radio transmitter (1) connected to a sensor (3) which consists of two electrodes (8). - un récepteur radioélectrique (2). - a radio receiver (2). - une couche-culotte (17) pourvue d'une pochette (13) pouvant logé l'émetteur. - a diaper (17) provided with a pocket (13) which can accommodate the transmitter. - un rabat (14) de fermeture. - a closing flap (14). - un orifice (15) relie la pochette (13) à l'embouchure (16) permettant le passage du capteur. - An orifice (15) connects the pocket (13) to the mouth (16) allowing the passage of the sensor. - une embouchure (16). - a mouthpiece (16). 2) Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que l'émetteur (1) comporte : un modulateur (4), un oscillateur (5), une antenne (6) et une alimentation (7). 2) Device according to claim 1 characterized in that the transmitter (1) comprises: a modulator (4), an oscillator (5), an antenna (6) and a power supply (7). 3) Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que le récepteur (2) comporte : une antenne (9) de réception et des avertisseurs sonores (10) ou visuels (11). 3) Device according to claim 1 characterized in that the receiver (2) comprises: an antenna (9) for reception and audible (10) or visual (11) alarms. 4) Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que la pochette (13) logeant l'émetteur (1) est prévue sur la partie supérieure de la face avant centrale de la couche. 4) Device according to claim 1 characterized in that the pocket (13) housing the transmitter (1) is provided on the upper part of the central front face of the layer. 5) Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que le rabat (14) est pourvue d'une partie adhésive (12). 5) Device according to claim 1 characterized in that the flap (14) is provided with an adhesive portion (12). 6) Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que l'orifice (15) est prévu pour le passage du capteur (3) de la pochette (13) à l'embouchure (16). 6) Device according to claim 1 characterized in that the orifice (15) is provided for the passage of the sensor (3) from the pocket (13) to the mouth (16). 7) Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que l'embouchure (16) est prévue en position verticale pour canaliser le capteur (3) de haut en bas jusqu'à sa position finale de travail.  7) Device according to claim 1 characterized in that the mouth (16) is provided in a vertical position to channel the sensor (3) from top to bottom to its final working position.
FR9110827A 1991-09-02 1991-09-02 Warning device for diapers Pending FR2680678A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9110827A FR2680678A1 (en) 1991-09-02 1991-09-02 Warning device for diapers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9110827A FR2680678A1 (en) 1991-09-02 1991-09-02 Warning device for diapers

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FR2680678A1 true FR2680678A1 (en) 1993-03-05

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Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL9402066A (en) * 1994-12-08 1996-07-01 Marix Beheer B V Nappy and monitoring circuit therefor
ES2116237A1 (en) * 1996-10-15 1998-07-01 Casares Casado Vicente Device for electronic control of nocturnal incontinence
ES2122924A1 (en) * 1996-12-27 1998-12-16 Feito Alvarez Francisco Device for instantaneous detection of urinary incontinence and that of other secretions, with radio- frequency alarm
EP0911000A1 (en) * 1997-10-23 1999-04-28 Nicoletta Tacchino System for monitoring the emission of organic fluids by an incontinent person
NL1011837C2 (en) * 1999-04-20 2000-10-23 Nedap Nv Moisture signaling system for diapers.
US6617488B1 (en) 1997-10-14 2003-09-09 Indicator Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for indicating the conditions in an absorbent article
WO2006051426A2 (en) * 2004-04-14 2006-05-18 Avtar Singh Chagger Garment
US7052480B2 (en) 2002-04-10 2006-05-30 Baxter International Inc. Access disconnection systems and methods
US7174774B2 (en) * 2002-08-30 2007-02-13 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Method and apparatus of detecting pooling of fluid in disposable or non-disposable absorbent articles
US7959594B2 (en) 2002-04-10 2011-06-14 Baxter International Inc. Access disconnection systems and methods
US8114043B2 (en) 2008-07-25 2012-02-14 Baxter International Inc. Electromagnetic induction access disconnect sensor
US8920356B2 (en) 2002-04-10 2014-12-30 Baxter International Inc. Conductive polymer materials and applications thereof including monitoring and providing effective therapy
US9039648B2 (en) 2003-11-05 2015-05-26 Baxter International Inc. Dialysis system with enhanced features
US9107776B2 (en) 2004-11-03 2015-08-18 Fred Bergman Healthcare Pty. Ltd. Incontinence management system and diaper
CN108784938A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-11-13 黄健 A kind of intelligence baby paper diaper
US10155082B2 (en) 2002-04-10 2018-12-18 Baxter International Inc. Enhanced signal detection for access disconnection systems

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3460123A (en) * 1965-07-14 1969-08-05 Jack V Bass Clothing alarm means
FR2582812A1 (en) * 1985-06-03 1986-12-05 Nippon Kodoshi Corp WATER CONTENT DETECTION DEVICE FOR A LAYER
FR2587616A1 (en) * 1985-09-26 1987-03-27 Nippon Kodoshi Corp WATER CONTENT DETECTION AND SIGNALING DEVICE FOR A DISPOSABLE LAYER

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3460123A (en) * 1965-07-14 1969-08-05 Jack V Bass Clothing alarm means
FR2582812A1 (en) * 1985-06-03 1986-12-05 Nippon Kodoshi Corp WATER CONTENT DETECTION DEVICE FOR A LAYER
FR2587616A1 (en) * 1985-09-26 1987-03-27 Nippon Kodoshi Corp WATER CONTENT DETECTION AND SIGNALING DEVICE FOR A DISPOSABLE LAYER

Cited By (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL9402066A (en) * 1994-12-08 1996-07-01 Marix Beheer B V Nappy and monitoring circuit therefor
ES2116237A1 (en) * 1996-10-15 1998-07-01 Casares Casado Vicente Device for electronic control of nocturnal incontinence
ES2122924A1 (en) * 1996-12-27 1998-12-16 Feito Alvarez Francisco Device for instantaneous detection of urinary incontinence and that of other secretions, with radio- frequency alarm
US6617488B1 (en) 1997-10-14 2003-09-09 Indicator Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for indicating the conditions in an absorbent article
EP0911000A1 (en) * 1997-10-23 1999-04-28 Nicoletta Tacchino System for monitoring the emission of organic fluids by an incontinent person
NL1011837C2 (en) * 1999-04-20 2000-10-23 Nedap Nv Moisture signaling system for diapers.
EP1047033A1 (en) * 1999-04-20 2000-10-25 N.V. Nederlandsche Apparatenfabriek NEDAP Moisture-signalling system for diapers
US7959594B2 (en) 2002-04-10 2011-06-14 Baxter International Inc. Access disconnection systems and methods
US8920356B2 (en) 2002-04-10 2014-12-30 Baxter International Inc. Conductive polymer materials and applications thereof including monitoring and providing effective therapy
US10155082B2 (en) 2002-04-10 2018-12-18 Baxter International Inc. Enhanced signal detection for access disconnection systems
US7682328B2 (en) 2002-04-10 2010-03-23 Baxter International Inc. Access disconnection systems and methods
US7052480B2 (en) 2002-04-10 2006-05-30 Baxter International Inc. Access disconnection systems and methods
US8137300B2 (en) 2002-04-10 2012-03-20 Baxter International Inc. Access disconnection systems and methods using conductive contacts
US8529490B2 (en) 2002-04-10 2013-09-10 Baxter International Inc. Systems and methods for dialysis access disconnection
US8708946B2 (en) 2002-04-10 2014-04-29 Baxter International Inc. Access disconnection systems using conductive contacts
US8801646B2 (en) 2002-04-10 2014-08-12 Baxter International Inc. Access disconnection systems with arterial and venous line conductive pathway
US7174774B2 (en) * 2002-08-30 2007-02-13 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Method and apparatus of detecting pooling of fluid in disposable or non-disposable absorbent articles
US9550020B2 (en) 2003-11-05 2017-01-24 Baxter International Inc. Dialysis system with a varying rate ultrafiltration profile
US9039648B2 (en) 2003-11-05 2015-05-26 Baxter International Inc. Dialysis system with enhanced features
WO2006051426A2 (en) * 2004-04-14 2006-05-18 Avtar Singh Chagger Garment
WO2006051426A3 (en) * 2004-04-14 2006-08-24 Avtar Singh Chagger Garment
US9107776B2 (en) 2004-11-03 2015-08-18 Fred Bergman Healthcare Pty. Ltd. Incontinence management system and diaper
US8632486B2 (en) 2008-07-25 2014-01-21 Baxter International Inc. Electromagnetic induction access disconnect systems
US8114043B2 (en) 2008-07-25 2012-02-14 Baxter International Inc. Electromagnetic induction access disconnect sensor
CN108784938A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-11-13 黄健 A kind of intelligence baby paper diaper

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