FR2678686A1 - Method for assembly by means of grooving (channelling) - Google Patents

Method for assembly by means of grooving (channelling) Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2678686A1
FR2678686A1 FR9108494A FR9108494A FR2678686A1 FR 2678686 A1 FR2678686 A1 FR 2678686A1 FR 9108494 A FR9108494 A FR 9108494A FR 9108494 A FR9108494 A FR 9108494A FR 2678686 A1 FR2678686 A1 FR 2678686A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
assembly
parts
groove
constituting
grooving
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
FR9108494A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Pacary Gerard
Michel
Noel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LIDIS SA
Original Assignee
LIDIS SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LIDIS SA filed Critical LIDIS SA
Priority to FR9108494A priority Critical patent/FR2678686A1/en
Publication of FR2678686A1 publication Critical patent/FR2678686A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B12/00Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
    • F42B12/02Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
    • F42B12/20Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect of high-explosive type
    • F42B12/22Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect of high-explosive type with fragmentation-hull construction
    • F42B12/24Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect of high-explosive type with fragmentation-hull construction with grooves, recesses or other wall weakenings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/20Bonding
    • B23K26/21Bonding by welding
    • B23K26/24Seam welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/36Removing material
    • B23K26/362Laser etching
    • B23K26/364Laser etching for making a groove or trench, e.g. for scribing a break initiation groove
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K31/00Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for assembling components constituting a body by implementation of grooving leading to a connection akin to a weld.

Description

La présente invention concerne des corps, de forme adaptée à chacune des applications auxquelles ils s'adressent, qui ont la particularité d'être constitués de pièces dont la fragmentation recherchée pour leurs applications, est obtenue par un procédé "thermique", celui-ci ayant l'avantage de réaliser en même temps la liaison mécanique d'un certain nombre de ces pièces pour confectionner le corps. A titre d'exemple et de façon non limitative, de tels corps peuvent être utilisés comme charge militaire opérationnelle pour des munitions de type grenade. The present invention relates to bodies, of shape adapted to each of the applications to which they are addressed, which have the particularity of being made up of parts whose fragmentation sought for their applications, is obtained by a "thermal" process, the latter having the advantage of realizing at the same time the mechanical connection of a certain number of these parts to make up the body. By way of example and without limitation, such bodies can be used as an operational military charge for grenade-type ammunition.

Actuellement et à titre d'exemple, les charges militaires opérationnelles pour des munitions de type grenade sont réalisées:
- soit de façon monobloc dans lesquelles on insère l'explosif,
- soit par un matériau roulé comme un ressort à spires jointives dans lequel on insert l'explosif,
- soit par empilage de rondelles non reliées entre elles mécaniquement chemisant l'explosif et maintenues par ce dernier.
Currently and by way of example, operational military charges for grenade-type ammunition are carried out:
- either in one piece in which the explosive is inserted,
- either by a rolled material such as a spring with contiguous turns in which the explosive is inserted,
- Either by stacking discs which are not mechanically linked together lining the explosive and maintained by the latter.

L'invention porte sur la réalisation de charges constituées de pièces reliées entre elles, grâce à une liaison qui s'apparente à une soudure découlant du rainurage de fragmentation réalisé par un "procédé thermique", comme celui qu'offre, à titre d'exemple, un procédé laser. The invention relates to the production of loads made up of parts linked together, by means of a connection which is similar to a weld resulting from the grooving of fragmentation carried out by a "thermal process", such as that offered by way of example, a laser process.

L'invention a donc pour objet, une pièce mécanique constituée d'éléments conduisant à une structure monolithique obtenue par une liaison pièce à pièce générée par l'usinage de rainures faites par un procédé thermique, et elle est caractérisée selon une première variante - FIGURE 1 - par un corps (1) constitué de pièces (2) distinctes étant accolées ou proches les unes des autres, - FIGURE 1 & FIGURE 2 - par au moins une rainure (3), commune à au moins deux pièces contigues, - FIGURE 1 - par la liaison (4), d'au moins deux pièces (2) contigues, obtenue au cours de l'opération de rainurage faite par un procédé thermique. The subject of the invention is therefore, a mechanical part made up of elements leading to a monolithic structure obtained by a part-to-part connection generated by the machining of grooves made by a thermal process, and it is characterized according to a first variant - FIGURE 1 - by a body (1) consisting of separate parts (2) being joined or close to each other, - FIGURE 1 & FIGURE 2 - by at least one groove (3), common to at least two adjoining parts, - FIGURE 1 - by the connection (4), at least two contiguous parts (2), obtained during the grooving operation made by a thermal process.

Selon une deuxième variante, la forme extérieure des pièces (2) FIGURE 1 peut être de forme quelconque. According to a second variant, the external shape of the parts (2) FIGURE 1 can be of any shape.

Selon une troisième variante, le profil d'une rainure peut être de forme quelconque. According to a third variant, the profile of a groove can be of any shape.

Selon une quatrième variante, au moins l'une des rainures peut être localisée soit sur une surface extérieure du corps (1), soit sur une surface intérieure du même corps.  According to a fourth variant, at least one of the grooves can be located either on an external surface of the body (1), or on an internal surface of the same body.

Claims (7)

REVENDICATIONS 1 - Liaison d'assemblage (4) obtenue par la réalisation d'au moins une rainure sur au moins deux pièces (2) constitutives d'un ensemble "corps" (1), par la mise en oeuvre d'une action thermique unique. 1 - Assembly link (4) obtained by producing at least one groove on at least two parts (2) constituting a "body" assembly (1), by implementing a single thermal action . 2 - Liaison d'assemblage suivant la revendication 1, en ce que les pièces (2) constituant le corps (1) sont des cylindres de révolution. 2 - assembly connection according to claim 1, in that the parts (2) constituting the body (1) are cylinders of revolution. 3 - Liaison d'assemblage suivant la revendication 1, en ce que les pièces (2) constituant le corps (1) sont de forme quelconque. 3 - assembly connection according to claim 1, in that the parts (2) constituting the body (1) are of any shape. 4 - Liaison d'assemblage suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1, 2 & 3, en ce que la rainure (3) est localisée sur une surface intérieure du corps (1). 4 - assembly link according to any one of claims 1, 2 & 3, in that the groove (3) is located on an inner surface of the body (1). 5 - Liaison d'assemblage suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1, 2 & 3, en ce que la rainure (3) est localisée sur une surface extérieure du corps (1). 5 - assembly link according to any one of claims 1, 2 & 3, in that the groove (3) is located on an outer surface of the body (1). 6 - Liaison d'assemblage suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1, 2, 3, 4 & 5 en ce que le procédé thermique, qui permet d'obtenir sur deux pièces (2) simultanément une rainure (3) et une liaison (4) s'apparentant à une soudure, est un procédé utilisant un laser. 6 - assembly connection according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3, 4 & 5 in that the thermal process, which allows to obtain on two parts (2) simultaneously a groove (3) and a connection ( 4) akin to welding, is a process using a laser. 7 - Application suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 & 6 aux domaines de la réalisation des charges militaires opérationnelles pour tout type de munition devant générer des éclats vulnérants en particulier des types grenades, obus, mortiers.  7 - Application according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 & 6 in the fields of carrying out operational military charges for any type of ammunition which is to generate annoying shards, in particular grenades, shells and mortar types.
FR9108494A 1991-07-05 1991-07-05 Method for assembly by means of grooving (channelling) Pending FR2678686A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9108494A FR2678686A1 (en) 1991-07-05 1991-07-05 Method for assembly by means of grooving (channelling)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9108494A FR2678686A1 (en) 1991-07-05 1991-07-05 Method for assembly by means of grooving (channelling)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2678686A1 true FR2678686A1 (en) 1993-01-08

Family

ID=9414786

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR9108494A Pending FR2678686A1 (en) 1991-07-05 1991-07-05 Method for assembly by means of grooving (channelling)

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2678686A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11454480B1 (en) 2019-06-12 2022-09-27 Corvid Technologies LLC Methods for forming munitions casings and casings and munitions formed thereby

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1037295A (en) * 1964-05-11 1966-07-27 British Cellophane Ltd Improvements in or relating to rolls of thermoplastic sheet material
JPS60193636A (en) * 1984-03-15 1985-10-02 Toshio Nishino High-frequency vertical welding and fusion cutting method
JPS60225735A (en) * 1984-04-25 1985-11-11 Toyota Motor Corp Joining of heterogeneous synthetic resin material
FR2566691A1 (en) * 1984-06-29 1986-01-03 Brandt Armements Method for machining a prefragmentation and splinter-generating grid pattern for an explosive military charge
FR2590823A1 (en) * 1985-12-03 1987-06-05 Thomson Brandt Armements Method and device for machining slots and a shrapnel (splinter) generator for a military charge

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1037295A (en) * 1964-05-11 1966-07-27 British Cellophane Ltd Improvements in or relating to rolls of thermoplastic sheet material
JPS60193636A (en) * 1984-03-15 1985-10-02 Toshio Nishino High-frequency vertical welding and fusion cutting method
JPS60225735A (en) * 1984-04-25 1985-11-11 Toyota Motor Corp Joining of heterogeneous synthetic resin material
FR2566691A1 (en) * 1984-06-29 1986-01-03 Brandt Armements Method for machining a prefragmentation and splinter-generating grid pattern for an explosive military charge
FR2590823A1 (en) * 1985-12-03 1987-06-05 Thomson Brandt Armements Method and device for machining slots and a shrapnel (splinter) generator for a military charge

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 010, no. 040 (M-454)18 Février 1986 & JP-A-60 193 636 ( TOSHIO NISHINO ) 2 Octobre 1985 *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 010, no. 083 (M-466)2 Avril 1986 & JP-A-60 225 735 ( TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK ) 11 Novembre 1985 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11454480B1 (en) 2019-06-12 2022-09-27 Corvid Technologies LLC Methods for forming munitions casings and casings and munitions formed thereby
US11747122B1 (en) 2019-06-12 2023-09-05 Corvid Technologies LLC Methods for forming munitions casings and casings and munitions formed thereby

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