FR2670255A1 - Coupling link - Google Patents
Coupling link Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2670255A1 FR2670255A1 FR9015876A FR9015876A FR2670255A1 FR 2670255 A1 FR2670255 A1 FR 2670255A1 FR 9015876 A FR9015876 A FR 9015876A FR 9015876 A FR9015876 A FR 9015876A FR 2670255 A1 FR2670255 A1 FR 2670255A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- rod
- rod according
- arrangements
- plastic material
- ball joint
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C7/00—Connecting-rods or like links pivoted at both ends; Construction of connecting-rod heads
- F16C7/02—Constructions of connecting-rods with constant length
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C11/00—Pivots; Pivotal connections
- F16C11/04—Pivotal connections
- F16C11/06—Ball-joints; Other joints having more than one degree of angular freedom, i.e. universal joints
- F16C11/0619—Ball-joints; Other joints having more than one degree of angular freedom, i.e. universal joints the female part comprising a blind socket receiving the male part
- F16C11/0623—Construction or details of the socket member
- F16C11/0657—Construction or details of the socket member the socket member being mainly made of plastics
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/26—Generation or transmission of movements for final actuating mechanisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/40—Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
- B60G2204/416—Ball or spherical joints
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2206/00—Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
- B60G2206/01—Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
- B60G2206/10—Constructional features of arms
- B60G2206/11—Constructional features of arms the arm being a radius or track or torque or steering rod or stabiliser end link
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2206/00—Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
- B60G2206/01—Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
- B60G2206/70—Materials used in suspensions
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2220/00—Shaping
- F16C2220/02—Shaping by casting
- F16C2220/04—Shaping by casting by injection-moulding
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2361/00—Apparatus or articles in engineering in general
- F16C2361/65—Gear shifting, change speed gear, gear box
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Biellette d'accouplement. Coupling rod.
L'invention se rattache plus particulièrement, mais non limitativement, au secteur technique de l'automobile. The invention relates more particularly, but not limited to, to the technical sector of the automobile.
Notamment, l'invention concerne les biellettes d'accouplement destinées à etre montées en bout de l'arbre de commande de sélection et de passage de la boîte de vitesses du véhicule automobile. In particular, the invention relates to coupling rods intended to be mounted at the end of the selection and passage control shaft of the gearbox of the motor vehicle.
Généralement, comme le montre la figure 1, ces biellettes sont constituées par une tige métallique dont chaque extrémité est soliaire dsun bottier métallique agencé pour recevoir une articulation à rotule. Generally, as shown in FIG. 1, these links consist of a metal rod, each end of which is solitary to a metal shoemaker arranged to receive a ball joint.
Généralement, le bottier est exécuté sous forme d'un manchon cylindrique, dont l'intérieur présente, par exemple, un coussinet hémisphérique en matériau souple, de manière à constituer la cage de ltélément male de la rotule. La tige métallique est fixée au moyen d'une soudure par résistance notamment, sur chacun des bottiers métalliques.Generally, the shoemaker is executed in the form of a cylindrical sleeve, the interior of which has, for example, a hemispherical pad made of flexible material, so as to constitute the cage of the male element of the ball joint. The metal rod is fixed by means of resistance welding in particular, to each of the metal shoemakers.
Cet état de la technique peut être illustré, à titre indicatif, par l'enseignement des brevets FR 2427510 et 2597939 par exemple. This state of the art can be illustrated, by way of indication, by teaching the patents FR 2427510 and 2597939 for example.
On conçoit que ces biellettes sont d'une conception technologique coûteuse. En effet, il convient d'équiper chaque bottier métallique d'agencements particuliers, comme indiqué. De même, l'opération de soudure, pour la fixation de la tige sur chacun des bottiers, nécessite l'emploi de matériels sophistiqués. Ces suites d'opérations, nécessaires à la réalisation de la biellette sont relativement longues en mettant en oeuvre plusieurs pie ces. It is understood that these links are of an expensive technological design. Indeed, it is necessary to equip each metal shoemaker with specific arrangements, as indicated. Likewise, the welding operation, for fixing the rod to each of the bootmakers, requires the use of sophisticated equipment. These suites of operations, necessary for the production of the link are relatively long by using several parts.
L'invention s'est fixée pour but de remédier à ces inconvénients, d'une manière sûre et efficace. The object of the invention is to remedy these drawbacks in a safe and effective manner.
Le problème que se propose de résoudre l'invention, est de simplifier au maximum la fabrication des biellettes en réduisant ainsi, les coûts de fabrication. The problem which the invention proposes to solve is to simplify the manufacture of the rods as much as possible, thereby reducing the manufacturing costs.
Un tel problème est résolu en ce que la biellette comprend une tige dont les extrémités sont solidaires, d'un bottier en matériau plastique agencé pour permettre le montage à libre articulation d'une partie complémentaire. Such a problem is solved in that the link comprises a rod, the ends of which are integral, with a shoemaker of plastic material arranged to allow the free-articulation mounting of a complementary part.
Avantageusement, la fixation de la tige sur chaque bottier, s'effectue par surmoulage. Advantageously, the attachment of the rod to each bootmaker is carried out by overmolding.
Dans ce but, les extrémités de la tige présentent des agencements en creux et/ou en relief pour la fixation des boîtiers en matériau plastique, en facilitant ainsi, la prise de la matière plastique. For this purpose, the ends of the rod have recessed and / or raised arrangements for fixing the housings of plastic material, thereby facilitating the setting of the plastic material.
Dans le cas d'une application de la biellette d'accouplement en une articulation à rotule, les agencements de chacun des bottiers sont constitués par une empreinte en creux apte à recevoir la partie complémentaire sous forme d'une rotule. In the case of an application of the coupling rod in a ball joint, the arrangements of each of the shoemakers are constituted by a hollow imprint capable of receiving the complementary part in the form of a ball joint.
Chaque empreinte constitue une cage hémisphérique. Each imprint constitutes a hemispherical cage.
Pour faciliter l'introduction de la rotule, l'entrée de la cage hémisphérique est évasée. To facilitate the introduction of the patella, the entry of the hemispherical cage is flared.
Compte-tenu de la conception du bottier en matériau plastique, la tige est métallique. On n'exclut pas d'exécuter la tige en matériaux composites. Given the design of the plastic boot maker, the rod is metallic. We do not exclude running the rod in composite materials.
Avantageusement, les boitiers sont en matière plastique armée de fibre de verre. Advantageously, the boxes are made of plastic reinforced with fiberglass.
L'invention est exposée, ci-après plus en détail à l'aide des dessins annexés, dans lesquels
La figure 1 montre une forme de réalisation d'une biellette d'accouplement exécutée selon une forme de réalisation connue de l'état de la technique.The invention is set out below in more detail with the aid of the accompanying drawings, in which
Figure 1 shows an embodiment of a coupling rod executed according to an embodiment known from the prior art.
La figure 2 est une vue en coupe longitudinale de la biellette selon l'invention. Figure 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the rod according to the invention.
La figure 3 est une vue en plan correspondant à la figure 2. FIG. 3 is a plan view corresponding to FIG. 2.
La figure 4 est à une échelle plus importante, une vue en coupe montrant un exemple d'agencement de l'une des extrémités de la biellette pour la fixation du boîtier en matière plastique. Figure 4 is on a larger scale, a sectional view showing an example of arrangement of one of the ends of the rod for fixing the plastic housing.
La figure 5 est une vue en perspective montrant un exemple d'application des biellettes selon l'invention. Figure 5 is a perspective view showing an example of application of the rods according to the invention.
Selon l'invention, la biellette d'accouplement est exécutée à partir d'une tige (1) dont les extrémités (la) et (lb) sont solidaires d'un boitier (2) en matériau plastique. Chaque bottier (2) est agencé pour permettre le montage à libre articulation, d'une partie complémentaire de l'accouplement à réaliser. According to the invention, the coupling rod is made from a rod (1) whose ends (la) and (lb) are secured to a housing (2) made of plastic material. Each boot (2) is arranged to allow the mounting with free articulation, of a complementary part of the coupling to be produced.
Dans le cas d'un accouplement à rotule, les agencements de chaque bottier sont constitués par une empreinte en creux sous forme d'une cage hémisphérique (2a), apte à recevoir la partie complémentaire sous forme d'une rotule (R). L'entrée (2b) de la cage hémisphérique (2a) est évasée pour faciliter l'introduction de la rotule (R). In the case of a ball joint, the arrangements of each shoemaker consist of a hollow imprint in the form of a hemispherical cage (2a), capable of receiving the complementary part in the form of a ball joint (R). The entry (2b) of the hemispherical cage (2a) is flared to facilitate the introduction of the ball joint (R).
Il apparait donc que chaque bottier en matériau plastique, présente directement lors de sa fabrication, des agencements nécessaires, permettant le montage de la rotule, par exemple, en opposition aux techniques antérieures qui nécessitaient l'emploi d'agencements rapportés. It therefore appears that each plastic material shoemaker, directly present during its manufacture, has the necessary arrangements, allowing the mounting of the ball joint, for example, in opposition to the prior techniques which required the use of added arrangements.
Avantageusement, les bottiers sont fixés aux extrémités (la) et (lb) de la tige, par surmoulage. Pour faciliter la prise de la matière plastique sur la tige, et obtenir une solidarisation particulièrement sûre et efficace, compte-tenu des forces d'arrachement, les extrémités (la) et (lb) présentent des agencements en creux et en relief (laI) (lbl), aptes à favoriser la pénétration de la matière plastique. Ces agencements (las) (lbl) peuvent, par exemple, être obtenus par moletage, rainurage... (figure 4). Advantageously, the shoemakers are fixed to the ends (la) and (lb) of the rod, by overmolding. To facilitate the grip of the plastic material on the rod, and to obtain a particularly safe and effective joining, taking into account the tearing forces, the ends (la) and (lb) have recessed and raised arrangements (laI) (lbl), capable of promoting the penetration of the plastic. These arrangements (las) (lbl) can, for example, be obtained by knurling, grooving ... (Figure 4).
Les boîtiers (2) sont notamment exécutés en matière plastique chargée de fibre de verre. La tige (1) est métallique. On n'exclut pas, cependant, de réaliser la tige en matériaux composites. The housings (2) are in particular made of plastic material loaded with fiberglass. The rod (1) is metallic. We do not exclude, however, from making the rod in composite materials.
Les avantages ressortent bien de la description, en particulier on souligne et on rappelle la simplicité de réalisation et la rationnalisation de fabrication permettant de réduire d'une manière importante, les coûts sans pour autant altérer les caractéristiques mécaniques de la biellette. The advantages clearly emerge from the description, in particular the simplicity of production and the rationalization of manufacture are emphasized and recalled, making it possible to reduce costs significantly, without however altering the mechanical characteristics of the link.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9015876A FR2670255A1 (en) | 1990-12-11 | 1990-12-11 | Coupling link |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9015876A FR2670255A1 (en) | 1990-12-11 | 1990-12-11 | Coupling link |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2670255A1 true FR2670255A1 (en) | 1992-06-12 |
FR2670255B1 FR2670255B1 (en) | 1995-01-27 |
Family
ID=9403377
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR9015876A Granted FR2670255A1 (en) | 1990-12-11 | 1990-12-11 | Coupling link |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2670255A1 (en) |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0690242A1 (en) * | 1994-06-03 | 1996-01-03 | Mac Lean-Fogg Company | Ball joint link |
EP0704644A1 (en) * | 1994-09-30 | 1996-04-03 | Systeco S.A. | Device for transmitting the movements of a shift lever of a gear box |
EP0704643A1 (en) * | 1994-09-30 | 1996-04-03 | Systeco S.A. | Deflection device for the shift control mechanism for a motor vehicle gear box |
US5609433A (en) * | 1995-08-01 | 1997-03-11 | Maclean-Fogg Company | Ball joint link and method of producing same |
US5713689A (en) * | 1996-04-12 | 1998-02-03 | Maclean-Fogg Company | Ball joint link |
EP0687823B1 (en) * | 1994-06-18 | 2001-05-16 | TRW Fahrwerksysteme GmbH & Co. KG | Ball joint |
US6398446B1 (en) | 1997-11-24 | 2002-06-04 | Mac Lean-Fogg Company | Ball joint components and methods for making same |
EP1551678A1 (en) * | 2002-07-19 | 2005-07-13 | Valeo Electrical Systems, Inc. | Windshield wiper drive linkage and a windshield wiper arm manufacturing method |
US7017224B2 (en) * | 2002-07-19 | 2006-03-28 | Valeo Electrical Systems, Inc. | Windshield wiper drive linkage arm with interior grooves |
US7059009B2 (en) * | 2002-07-19 | 2006-06-13 | Valeo Electrical Systems, Inc. | Windshield wiper drive linkage arm with grooves |
WO2011006492A1 (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2011-01-20 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Two-point suspension arm |
WO2016001530A1 (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2016-01-07 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Weighted gearbox control link |
EP3385097A1 (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2018-10-10 | Engineering Developments for Automotive Industry, S.L. | Stabilizer link for automobile suspensions |
CN110614892A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2019-12-27 | 博戈橡胶塑料(株洲)有限公司 | Split type composite lightweight connecting rod assembly |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB997836A (en) * | 1962-06-07 | 1965-07-07 | Rubber Plastics Ltd | Ball-and-socket joints |
DE1525177B1 (en) * | 1965-12-07 | 1969-09-18 | Springfix Befestigungstechnik | Ball joint for connecting parts of rods and the like. |
FR2307189A1 (en) * | 1975-04-12 | 1976-11-05 | Stabilus Gmbh | BALL JOINT FOR PNEUMATIC SPRING |
EP0098131A2 (en) * | 1982-06-28 | 1984-01-11 | Teleflex Incorporated | Bowden mechanism with terminal member in form of a ball joint cup |
-
1990
- 1990-12-11 FR FR9015876A patent/FR2670255A1/en active Granted
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB997836A (en) * | 1962-06-07 | 1965-07-07 | Rubber Plastics Ltd | Ball-and-socket joints |
DE1525177B1 (en) * | 1965-12-07 | 1969-09-18 | Springfix Befestigungstechnik | Ball joint for connecting parts of rods and the like. |
FR2307189A1 (en) * | 1975-04-12 | 1976-11-05 | Stabilus Gmbh | BALL JOINT FOR PNEUMATIC SPRING |
EP0098131A2 (en) * | 1982-06-28 | 1984-01-11 | Teleflex Incorporated | Bowden mechanism with terminal member in form of a ball joint cup |
Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0690242A1 (en) * | 1994-06-03 | 1996-01-03 | Mac Lean-Fogg Company | Ball joint link |
US5615967A (en) * | 1994-06-03 | 1997-04-01 | Maclean-Fogg Company | Ball joint link |
EP0687823B1 (en) * | 1994-06-18 | 2001-05-16 | TRW Fahrwerksysteme GmbH & Co. KG | Ball joint |
FR2725162A1 (en) * | 1994-09-30 | 1996-04-05 | Systeco Sa | RETURN ELEMENT FOR REPORTING CHANGE MECHANISM IN A GEARBOX FOR MOTOR VEHICLES |
FR2725164A1 (en) * | 1994-09-30 | 1996-04-05 | Systeco Sa | DEVICE FOR TRANSMITTING THE MOVEMENTS OF A CONTROL BAR FOR A GEARBOX |
EP0704643A1 (en) * | 1994-09-30 | 1996-04-03 | Systeco S.A. | Deflection device for the shift control mechanism for a motor vehicle gear box |
EP0704644A1 (en) * | 1994-09-30 | 1996-04-03 | Systeco S.A. | Device for transmitting the movements of a shift lever of a gear box |
US5609433A (en) * | 1995-08-01 | 1997-03-11 | Maclean-Fogg Company | Ball joint link and method of producing same |
US5713689A (en) * | 1996-04-12 | 1998-02-03 | Maclean-Fogg Company | Ball joint link |
US6398446B1 (en) | 1997-11-24 | 2002-06-04 | Mac Lean-Fogg Company | Ball joint components and methods for making same |
EP1551678A1 (en) * | 2002-07-19 | 2005-07-13 | Valeo Electrical Systems, Inc. | Windshield wiper drive linkage and a windshield wiper arm manufacturing method |
US7017224B2 (en) * | 2002-07-19 | 2006-03-28 | Valeo Electrical Systems, Inc. | Windshield wiper drive linkage arm with interior grooves |
US7059009B2 (en) * | 2002-07-19 | 2006-06-13 | Valeo Electrical Systems, Inc. | Windshield wiper drive linkage arm with grooves |
WO2011006492A1 (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2011-01-20 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Two-point suspension arm |
WO2016001530A1 (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2016-01-07 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Weighted gearbox control link |
FR3023344A1 (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2016-01-08 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | CONNECTED GEAR LINK WITH GEARBOX CONTROL |
EP3385097A1 (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2018-10-10 | Engineering Developments for Automotive Industry, S.L. | Stabilizer link for automobile suspensions |
US10336154B2 (en) | 2017-04-05 | 2019-07-02 | Engineering Developments For Automotive Industry, S.L. | Stabilizer link for automobile suspensions |
CN110614892A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2019-12-27 | 博戈橡胶塑料(株洲)有限公司 | Split type composite lightweight connecting rod assembly |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2670255B1 (en) | 1995-01-27 |
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Effective date: 20100831 |