FR2665661A1 - Method for manufacturing wooden tiles - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing wooden tiles Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2665661A1
FR2665661A1 FR9010264A FR9010264A FR2665661A1 FR 2665661 A1 FR2665661 A1 FR 2665661A1 FR 9010264 A FR9010264 A FR 9010264A FR 9010264 A FR9010264 A FR 9010264A FR 2665661 A1 FR2665661 A1 FR 2665661A1
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Prior art keywords
tiles
piece
planing
log
possibly
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FR9010264A
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French (fr)
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FR2665661B1 (en
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Abrial Bernard Henri
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27MWORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
    • B27M3/00Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
    • B27M3/04Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of flooring elements, e.g. parqueting blocks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27MWORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
    • B27M1/00Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching
    • B27M1/08Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching by multi-step processes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for manufacturing wooden tiles, comprising the following operations: 1) edge-sawing 2) making mutually parallel cuts (4) orthogonal to the axis of the piece of wood, whilst retaining the continuity of the piece leaving a little bit of material (5). 3) drying; 4) possibly, planing the edge-sawn faces; 6) final edge-sawing of the piece in order to obtain, for example, a square cross-section; 7) possibly, planing the edge-sawn faces; 8) possibly, bonding pieces still held by the piece-holder tool; 9) releasing the tiles thus obtained. The method according to the invention is particularly suited to the manufacture of end-grained wooden flooring or parquet from logs of small diameter.

Description

1 - DESCRIPTION
PROCEDE DE FABRICATION DE CARREAUX EN BOIS
La présente invention relève du domaine du sciage et du sechage du bois. Elle permet la réalisation de produits plats (carreaux) utilisables notamment dans la fabrication de parquets. Le fil du bois est orthogonal aux grandes faces des carreaux.
1 - DESCRIPTION
PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING WOODEN TILES
The present invention relates to the field of sawing and drying of wood. It allows the production of flat products (tiles) usable in particular in the manufacture of parquet floors. The grain of the wood is orthogonal to the large faces of the tiles.

Les parquets en bois de bout (ctest-à-dire dont le fil du bois est vertical après la pose) sont habituellement realises à partir d'avives résultant d'un sciage longitudinal. Les avives sont tronçonnes en éléments qui sont ensuite assemblés fil à fil. Cette technique conventionnelle suppose de traiter individuellement -- et manuellement dans de nombreux cas -chaque élément constitutif, ce qui la rend onéreuse. De plus, elle est mal adaptée aux rondins de petit diamètre.End hardwood floors (that is to say, the grain of the wood is vertical after laying) are usually made from joists resulting from a longitudinal sawing. The avives are cut into pieces which are then assembled wire by wire. This conventional technique involves treating individually - and in many cases manually - each component, which makes it expensive. In addition, it is poorly suited to small diameter logs.

Le procédé selon l'invention consiste à effectuer sur un rondin, un billon ou une grume de bois (fig. 1), les opérations suivantes 1") lavage *(fig. 2) : le rondin (1) peut être placé sur l'outil porte-pièce de type A (3) comportant un dispositif de serrage longitudinal 2") (fiv.3) réalisation d'entailles parallèles entre elles et orthogonales à l'axe de la pièce de bois de telle sorte que les entailles traversent de part en part d'un découvert à l'autre mais en laissant un peu de matière (5) afin de conserver la continuité de la pièce 3 ) séchage

Figure img00010001

4 ) eventuellement, rabotage des faces délignees * Selon la norme NF B 50 002, "laver une grume c'est : "en sciant la grume longitudinalement près de sa périphérie, en détacher du bois de manière à decouvrir une surface plane plus ou moins étendue appelée "découvert"". The method according to the invention consists in carrying out the following operations on a log, a log or a wooden log (fig. 1) 1 ") washing * (fig. 2): the log (1) can be placed on the tool holder type A (3) comprising a longitudinal clamping device 2 ") (fiv.3) making notches parallel to each other and orthogonal to the axis of the piece of wood so that the notches pass through right through from one overdraft to the next but leaving a little material (5) in order to preserve the continuity of the part 3) drying
Figure img00010001

4) optionally planing the delineated sides * According to standard NF B 50 002, "washing a log is:" by sawing the log longitudinally near its periphery, detaching it from the wood so as to uncover a more or less flat surface area called "overdraft"".

5 ) (fig. 4) fixation de la pièce sur l'outil porte-pièce de type B (6) 6 ) delignage de la pièce pour obtenir par exemple une section carre (fig. 5 et 6 -- la figure 6 est un agrandissement d'un detail de la figure 5) ; 1' outil (6) comporte des lames parallèles (10) garnissant les entailles et permettant le serrage longitudinal de la pièce grâce à un dispositif approprié ; ainsi, les carreaux de bois (8) restent en place après le second délignage qui rompt la continuité de la pièce de bois ; 7 ) éventuellement, rabotage des faces délinées 8 ) éventuellement, collage des pièces ; la figure 7 donne l'exemple d'un collage de quatre éléments selon les plans (9) 9 ) libération des carreaux ainsi obtenus. 5) (fig. 4) fixing of the part on the type B workpiece tool (6) 6) alignment of the part to obtain for example a square section (fig. 5 and 6 - figure 6 is a enlargement of a detail in figure 5); 1 tool (6) comprises parallel blades (10) lining the notches and allowing the longitudinal clamping of the workpiece with a suitable device; thus, the wooden tiles (8) remain in place after the second edging which breaks the continuity of the piece of wood; 7) optionally planing the delineated faces 8) optionally bonding the parts; Figure 7 gives the example of a collage of four elements according to plans (9) 9) release of the tiles thus obtained.

Le procédé selon l'invention peut être appliqué industriellement, les carreaux pouvant être utilises - en parquets, - en revêtements de murs ou de plafonds, en panneaux décoratifs ou en éléments de meubles. The method according to the invention can be applied industrially, the tiles being able to be used - in parquet floors, - in wall or ceiling coverings, in decorative panels or in furniture elements.

Claims (3)

2- REVENDICATIONS 2- CLAIMS 9 ) libération des carreaux ainsi obtenus. 9) release of the tiles thus obtained. maintenues par l'outil porte-pièce (fig. 7) held by the workpiece tool (fig. 7) 8 ) éventuellement, collage des pièces toujours 8) possibly, gluing of the pieces always 7 ) éventuellement, rabotage des faces délinées ; 7) optionally planing the defined faces; section carrée (fig. 5) ; ; square section (fig. 5); ; 6 ) délignage de la pièce pour obtenir par exemple une 6) trimming of the part to obtain for example a type B (6, fig. 4) ; type B (6, fig. 4); 5 ) fixation de la pièce sur un outil porte pièce de 5) attachment of the part to a workpiece holding tool 4 ) éventuellement, rabotage des faces délignées 4) optionally planing the outlined faces 3 ) séchage 3) drying conserver la continuité de la pièce (fig. 3) ; maintain the continuity of the part (fig. 3); que les entailles laissent un peu de matière afin de that the cuts leave a little material in order to orthogonales à l'axe de la pièce de bois de telle sorte orthogonal to the axis of the piece of wood so 2") réalisation d'entailles parallèles entre elles et 2 ") making parallel cuts between them and 1") lavage (fig. 2) 1 ") washing (fig. 2) 1) Le procédé selon l'invention concerne la fabrication de carreaux de bois à partir d'un rondin, d'un billon ou d'une grume. Il est caractérisé en ce qu'il consiste à réaliser les opérations suivantes1) The method according to the invention relates to the manufacture of wooden tiles from a log, a log or a log. It is characterized in that it consists in carrying out the following operations 2) Procédé selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que la pièce est fixée sur un outil porte-pièce de type A pendant les opérations de lavage, d'entaillage et de séchage.2) Method according to claim 1 characterized in that the workpiece is fixed to a type A workpiece carrier during washing, notching and drying operations. 3) Applications du procédé selon l'une des revendications - parquets, revêtements de murs et de plafonds ; - panneaux décoratifs et d'aménagement intérieur - meubles ; - éléments de construction porteurs ou isolants. 3) Applications of the method according to one of the claims - parquet floors, wall and ceiling coverings; - decorative panels and interior fittings - furniture; - load-bearing or insulating construction elements.
FR9010264A 1990-08-10 1990-08-10 PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF WOODEN TILES. Expired - Fee Related FR2665661B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9010264A FR2665661B1 (en) 1990-08-10 1990-08-10 PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF WOODEN TILES.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9010264A FR2665661B1 (en) 1990-08-10 1990-08-10 PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF WOODEN TILES.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2665661A1 true FR2665661A1 (en) 1992-02-14
FR2665661B1 FR2665661B1 (en) 1993-11-26

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0555599A1 (en) * 1992-02-12 1993-08-18 Bernard Abrial Process for manufacturing wooden tiles
FR2736298A1 (en) * 1995-07-03 1997-01-10 Beraud Jean Pierre Articles mainly from wooden plates fabrication method - using faultless trees which are sliced at chosen angle, pressed, dried, sanded and decorated as required

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB347928A (en) * 1929-09-21 1931-05-07 Joakim Lehmkuhl Method and machine for the manufacture of mouldings
CA1094428A (en) * 1977-08-03 1981-01-27 Giuseppe Marocco Method for the production of slabs of marble or similar stony material
US4419914A (en) * 1978-11-28 1983-12-13 Evans Tony L Cant production
DE3318474A1 (en) * 1983-05-18 1984-11-22 Eckhard Dipl.-Ing. 1000 Berlin Liebricht Method of producing wooden mosaic blocks
AT389910B (en) * 1988-04-06 1990-02-26 Weiss Helmut Wooden floor comprising end-grain-wood panels

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB347928A (en) * 1929-09-21 1931-05-07 Joakim Lehmkuhl Method and machine for the manufacture of mouldings
CA1094428A (en) * 1977-08-03 1981-01-27 Giuseppe Marocco Method for the production of slabs of marble or similar stony material
US4419914A (en) * 1978-11-28 1983-12-13 Evans Tony L Cant production
DE3318474A1 (en) * 1983-05-18 1984-11-22 Eckhard Dipl.-Ing. 1000 Berlin Liebricht Method of producing wooden mosaic blocks
AT389910B (en) * 1988-04-06 1990-02-26 Weiss Helmut Wooden floor comprising end-grain-wood panels

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0555599A1 (en) * 1992-02-12 1993-08-18 Bernard Abrial Process for manufacturing wooden tiles
FR2736298A1 (en) * 1995-07-03 1997-01-10 Beraud Jean Pierre Articles mainly from wooden plates fabrication method - using faultless trees which are sliced at chosen angle, pressed, dried, sanded and decorated as required

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2665661B1 (en) 1993-11-26

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