FR2649357A1 - Method of decorating plastic sheets and the sheets obtained according to the method - Google Patents

Method of decorating plastic sheets and the sheets obtained according to the method Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2649357A1
FR2649357A1 FR8909812A FR8909812A FR2649357A1 FR 2649357 A1 FR2649357 A1 FR 2649357A1 FR 8909812 A FR8909812 A FR 8909812A FR 8909812 A FR8909812 A FR 8909812A FR 2649357 A1 FR2649357 A1 FR 2649357A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
plates
patterns
sheets
sandwich structure
sheet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
FR8909812A
Other languages
French (fr)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GIRODET JEAN MICHEL
Original Assignee
GIRODET JEAN MICHEL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GIRODET JEAN MICHEL filed Critical GIRODET JEAN MICHEL
Priority to FR8909812A priority Critical patent/FR2649357A1/en
Publication of FR2649357A1 publication Critical patent/FR2649357A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/14Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
    • B32B37/16Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with all layers existing as coherent layers before laminating
    • B32B37/18Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with all layers existing as coherent layers before laminating involving the assembly of discrete sheets or panels only
    • B32B37/182Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with all layers existing as coherent layers before laminating involving the assembly of discrete sheets or panels only one or more of the layers being plastic
    • B32B37/185Laminating sheets, panels or inserts between two discrete plastic layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/68Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts by incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or layers, e.g. foam blocks
    • B29C70/685Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts by incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or layers, e.g. foam blocks by laminating inserts between two plastic films or plates
    • B29C70/687Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts by incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or layers, e.g. foam blocks by laminating inserts between two plastic films or plates the inserts being oriented, e.g. nets or meshes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2001/00Use of cellulose, modified cellulose or cellulose derivatives, e.g. viscose, as moulding material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/06Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
    • B29K2105/08Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of continuous length, e.g. cords, rovings, mats, fabrics, strands or yarns
    • B29K2105/0809Fabrics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2995/00Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
    • B29K2995/0018Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds having particular optical properties, e.g. fluorescent or phosphorescent
    • B29K2995/002Coloured
    • B29K2995/0021Multi-coloured
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/722Decorative or ornamental articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2309/00Parameters for the laminating or treatment process; Apparatus details
    • B32B2309/02Temperature

Abstract

The method is noteworthy in that supports are made from a sandwich structure designed with two superimposed plastic sheets 1 and 2 between which is placed a textile strip or film or sheet 3 having, directly by printing or weaving, patterns of varied appearance and colour, the said sandwich structure being rendered uniform by a heating operation corresponding to heating to the melting point of the sheets superimposed together and of the intermediate sheet, so as to allow homogeneity of the assembly, the patterns being integrated and melting into the structure thus produced.

Description

L'invention a pour objet un procédé de décoration de plaques en matière plastique et les plaques obtenues selon le procédé. The subject of the invention is a method of decorating plastic plates and the plates obtained according to the method.

L'invention se rattache au secteur technique des produits å base de matière plastique destinés à réaliser des plaques supports pour revêtement et différentes applications dans le domaine mobilier, produits de mode et autres.  The invention relates to the technical sector of plastic-based products intended to produce support plates for coating and various applications in the field of furniture, fashion products and others.

Selon l'invention, le procédé vise a réaliser des supports à partir d'une structure sandwich conçue avec deux plaques superposées en matière plastique et en particulier en acétate entre lesquelles est disposée une feuille ou film ou bande textile présentant directement par impression ou tissage des motifs de couleurs et d'aspects variés, ladite structure sandwich étant uniformisée par une opération de chauffagecorrespondant à la température de fusion des plaques superposées entre elles et de la feuille intermédiaire de manière à autoriser une homogénéité de l'ensemble, les motifs s'intégrant et fusionnant dans la structure ainsi réalisée. According to the invention, the method aims to produce supports from a sandwich structure designed with two superimposed plates of plastic material and in particular of acetate between which is disposed a sheet or film or textile strip presenting directly by printing or weaving patterns of various colors and aspects, said sandwich structure being standardized by a heating operation corresponding to the melting temperature of the plates superimposed between them and of the intermediate sheet so as to allow a homogeneity of the whole, the patterns integrating and merging into the structure thus produced.

Selon une disposition particulière de l'invention, la feuille ou film ou bande textile intermédiaire est un tissu réalisé à partir de fils acétate, facilitant ainsi l'imbrication totale lors de la fusion de la structure sandwich. L'opération de fusion par chauffage s'effectue à des températures de l'ordre de lOO C à 150-C.  According to a particular arrangement of the invention, the intermediate sheet or film or textile strip is a fabric produced from acetate threads, thus facilitating total nesting during the melting of the sandwich structure. The heating melting operation is carried out at temperatures of the order of 100 ° C. to 150 ° C.

Le tissu intermédiaire reçoit une impression avec les motifs désirés, où ceux-ci en variante peuvent être réalisés lors de l'opération de tissage. Le tissu intermédiaire peut être de toute couleur ou combinaison de couleurs. De sorte que l'on fait apparaître, après l'opération de chauffage, les dessins ou motifs sur les faces apparentes de la plaque ainsi constituée. The intermediate fabric receives an impression with the desired patterns, where these in a variant can be produced during the weaving operation. The intermediate fabric can be of any color or combination of colors. So that one makes appear, after the heating operation, the drawings or patterns on the visible faces of the plate thus formed.

Cette plaque présente un aspect translucide en faisant apparaître très clairement des motifs d'aspect et de couleurs diverses.  This plate has a translucent appearance by very clearly showing patterns of appearance and various colors.

Les plaques ainsi obtenues selon le procédé de l'invention trouvent de très nombreuses applications. The plates thus obtained according to the process of the invention find numerous applications.

D'une manière non limitative et à titre d'exemple, il est possible de réaliser des structures de mobilier, des stores, des tableaux de bord pour véhicules, des montures de lunettes, des articles de classement, et d'une manière générale, tous produits à usage divers nécessitant certaines caractéristiques de rigidité et pouvant présenter une esthétique et décoration attrayantes avec une très large diversité donnée par les tissus intermédiaires préalablement décorés. On a illustré à la figure 1, une vue en coupe de la structure sandwich avant opération de chauffage. In a nonlimiting manner and by way of example, it is possible to produce furniture structures, blinds, dashboards for vehicles, spectacle frames, classification articles, and in general, all products for various uses requiring certain rigidity characteristics and which can present an attractive aesthetic and decoration with a very wide diversity given by the intermediate fabrics previously decorated. Illustrated in Figure 1, a sectional view of the sandwich structure before heating operation.

La figure 2 est une vue en coupe de la structure après l'opération de chauffage. Figure 2 is a sectional view of the structure after the heating operation.

La figure 3 est une vue en plan montrant à titre d'exemple non limitatif, une plaque obtenue avec un effet de décoration chaîne-trame d'u., article textile. Figure 3 is a plan view showing by way of non-limiting example, a plate obtained with a warp-weft decoration effect of u., Textile article.

En faisant référence aux dessins, les plaques superposées ont été référencées par (1 et 2) et le tissu intermédiaire o- film ou bande textile par la référence (3). With reference to the drawings, the superimposed plates have been referenced by (1 and 2) and the intermediate fabric o-film or textile strip by the reference (3).

Les avantages ressortent bien de l'invention. On souligne en particulier la fabrication aisée de la structure sandwich, son très fable coût de revient, dans la mesure où les différents constituants sont de fabrication banalisé pris indépendamment. On souligne également l'intégration des motifs de décoration dans les plaques obtenues et l'impossibilité de détérioration par l'extérieur. On souligne également la variété de dessins et motifs susceptibles de conférer des effets décoratifs divers et la multiplicité d'applications de ce procédé à de très nombreux produits connus actuellement dans le commerce.  The advantages emerge clearly from the invention. Particular emphasis is given to the easy manufacture of the sandwich structure, its very low cost price, insofar as the various constituents are of trivialized manufacture taken independently. The integration of the decoration patterns in the plates obtained is also emphasized and the impossibility of deterioration from the outside. It also highlights the variety of designs and patterns capable of imparting various decorative effects and the multiplicity of applications of this process to many products currently known in the trade.

Claims (2)

REVENDICATIONS -1- Procédé de décoration de plaques en matière plastique, caractérisé en ce que l'on réalise des supports à partir 'une structuré sandwich conçue avec deux plaques (1 et 2 > superposées en matière plastique entre lesquelles est disposée une feuille (3) ou film ou bande textile présentant directement par impression ou tissage des motifs de couleurs et d'aspects variés, ladite structure sandwich étant uniformisée par une opération de chauffage correspondant à la température de fusion des plaques superposées entre elles et de la feuille intermédiaire, de manière à autoriser une homogénéité de l'ensemble, les motifs s'intégrant et fusionnant dans la structure ainsi réalisée.-1- Process for decorating plastic plates, characterized in that supports are produced from a structured sandwich designed with two plates (1 and 2> superimposed in plastic material between which a sheet (3) is disposed or textile film or strip directly presenting, by printing or weaving, patterns of various colors and aspects, said sandwich structure being uniformized by a heating operation corresponding to the melting temperature of the plates superimposed between them and of the intermediate sheet, so to allow a homogeneity of the whole, the patterns integrating and merging into the structure thus produced. -2- Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérise en ce que les plaques (1) et (2) sont acétate, -3- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce que la feuille ttermédiaire est en acétate.-2- Method according to claim 1, characterized in that the plates (1) and (2) are acetate, -3- Method according to any one of claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the intermediate sheet is made of acetate . -4- Procédé selon la revendIcation 1, caractérisé en ce que l'opération de fusicn par chauffage de la structure sandwich s'effectue à une température de 10C-C à 150 C.  -4- Method according to revendIcation 1, characterized in that the fusing operation by heating the sandwich structure is carried out at a temperature of 10C-C to 150 C. -5- Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le tissu intermédiaire reçoit une impression.-5- The method of claim 1, characterized in that the intermediate fabric receives an impression. -6- Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le tissu intermédiaire présente des motifs et décorations obtenus lors de l'opération de tissage. -6- The method of claim 1, characterized in that the intermediate fabric has patterns and decorations obtained during the weaving operation. -7- Plaques obtenues selon le procédé, selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6. -7- Plates obtained according to the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6. -8- Flaques selon la revendication 7 et ses différentes applications. -8- Puddles according to claim 7 and its different applications.
FR8909812A 1989-07-07 1989-07-07 Method of decorating plastic sheets and the sheets obtained according to the method Pending FR2649357A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8909812A FR2649357A1 (en) 1989-07-07 1989-07-07 Method of decorating plastic sheets and the sheets obtained according to the method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8909812A FR2649357A1 (en) 1989-07-07 1989-07-07 Method of decorating plastic sheets and the sheets obtained according to the method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2649357A1 true FR2649357A1 (en) 1991-01-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8909812A Pending FR2649357A1 (en) 1989-07-07 1989-07-07 Method of decorating plastic sheets and the sheets obtained according to the method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2649357A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2698771A1 (en) * 1992-12-08 1994-06-10 Lemosse Claude Presentation of textile sample - comprises enclosing sample in two transparent plastics sheets having opening allowing sample touching
FR2759673A1 (en) * 1997-02-14 1998-08-21 Groupe Maillard Ind Gmi WALL OR PART OF A WALL FOR CONTAINER, CORRESPONDING CONTAINER AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SUCH WALL OR PART OF WALL

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB102609A (en) * 1915-12-06 Ellsworth Butts Henry Improvements in Reinforced Flexible Transparent Medium.
GB301346A (en) * 1927-08-25 1928-11-26 Geoffrey Hastings Improvements in or relating to show cards, panels, tablets, and the covers of writing cases and books, and the like
GB569471A (en) * 1941-08-07 1945-05-25 Arvey Corp Plastic film material
FR1398817A (en) * 1964-03-31 1965-05-14 G O Lacroix Sa Des Ets Articles of plastics material having an embedded three-dimensional decoration, and method of manufacture thereof
GB1038968A (en) * 1962-06-21 1966-08-17 George Franklin Improvements in and relating to reinforced plastic sheet laminates
US3620880A (en) * 1969-04-07 1971-11-16 Jerome H Lemelson Apparatus and method for producing composite materials
DE3730452A1 (en) * 1987-04-29 1988-11-10 Coexpan Sa Fabrication process for thermoplastic sheets/panels

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB102609A (en) * 1915-12-06 Ellsworth Butts Henry Improvements in Reinforced Flexible Transparent Medium.
GB301346A (en) * 1927-08-25 1928-11-26 Geoffrey Hastings Improvements in or relating to show cards, panels, tablets, and the covers of writing cases and books, and the like
GB569471A (en) * 1941-08-07 1945-05-25 Arvey Corp Plastic film material
GB1038968A (en) * 1962-06-21 1966-08-17 George Franklin Improvements in and relating to reinforced plastic sheet laminates
FR1398817A (en) * 1964-03-31 1965-05-14 G O Lacroix Sa Des Ets Articles of plastics material having an embedded three-dimensional decoration, and method of manufacture thereof
US3620880A (en) * 1969-04-07 1971-11-16 Jerome H Lemelson Apparatus and method for producing composite materials
DE3730452A1 (en) * 1987-04-29 1988-11-10 Coexpan Sa Fabrication process for thermoplastic sheets/panels

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2698771A1 (en) * 1992-12-08 1994-06-10 Lemosse Claude Presentation of textile sample - comprises enclosing sample in two transparent plastics sheets having opening allowing sample touching
FR2759673A1 (en) * 1997-02-14 1998-08-21 Groupe Maillard Ind Gmi WALL OR PART OF A WALL FOR CONTAINER, CORRESPONDING CONTAINER AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SUCH WALL OR PART OF WALL
EP0860367A1 (en) * 1997-02-14 1998-08-26 Groupe Maillard Industrie En Abrégé GMI,(Société Anonyme) Container wall or part thereof, container, and method of making such a wall or part thereof

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