FR2614366A1 - Turbine using the principals of reactive dynamics - Google Patents

Turbine using the principals of reactive dynamics Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2614366A1
FR2614366A1 FR8705586A FR8705586A FR2614366A1 FR 2614366 A1 FR2614366 A1 FR 2614366A1 FR 8705586 A FR8705586 A FR 8705586A FR 8705586 A FR8705586 A FR 8705586A FR 2614366 A1 FR2614366 A1 FR 2614366A1
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France
Prior art keywords
flanges
turbine
holes
controlled
fluid
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Granted
Application number
FR8705586A
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French (fr)
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FR2614366B1 (en
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FILLOLOY XAVIER
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FILLOLOY XAVIER
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Publication date
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Priority to FR8705586A priority Critical patent/FR2614366B1/en
Publication of FR2614366A1 publication Critical patent/FR2614366A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2614366B1 publication Critical patent/FR2614366B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B3/00—Machines or engines of reaction type; Parts or details peculiar thereto
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20—Hydro energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dynamo-Electric Clutches, Dynamo-Electric Brakes (AREA)

Abstract

The device represents a disc including two cheeks 1 and 2. The joining of these two components makes it possible to obtain holes t for the ejection of the fluid; they are formed by symmetrical channels r on each of the two cheeks. The figure is a diagram of the embodiment. The addition of a supplementary cheek 5 to the cheeks 3 and 4, pierced right through in order to be able to reverse the direction of operation and allow braking, may be seen. Once assembled, it is possible to see that there is just a single hole in which there is placed a slide valve 6 controlled by a rod 7 controlled by an electromagnet 8. This assembly is intended for reversing the direction of operation. In the position a the turbine rotates in one direction. In the position b the rotational direction is reversed.

Description

La présente invention concerne un procédé utilisant des prin -cipes de la dynamique réactive.The present invention relates to a method using principles of reactive dynamics.

I1 s'applique au domaine des groupes tournants et permet d'en accroître le rendement quant à l'usure et à l'entretien des organes les constituant. It applies to the field of rotating groups and makes it possible to increase the yield therefrom as regards the wear and maintenance of the components.

Les exemples principaux que constituent l'automobile ou le ehemln de fer n'en sont que plus flagrants
Les chaînes cinématiques de ces derniers sont parfois longues, @ont perdre de l'énergie,diminuent le rendement@ Renvois,cour -roies,engrenages,etc...) et augmentent les usures qui parfois sont coûteuses.The main examples of the automobile and the iron ehemln are all the more obvious.
The kinematic chains of the latter are sometimes long, @ have lose energy, reduce the yield @ References, belts, gears, etc ...) and increase the wear which sometimes is expensive.

Afin de palier à tous ces inconvénients,il suff t de supprimer la chaîne cin@matique existante et de la réduir@ à un simple couple sur l'arbre, il s'agit en effet de placer un moteur entraînant directement la pièc@ que l'on veut m@ttre en mou -vement, il s'agit d'une turbine utilisant le trincipe de la réaction exercé@ par l'éj@ntion d'un fluide par les trous placés sur cette dernière
Ce procédé permet aussi de supprimer le circuit de freinage ce,dans le cas d'un véhicule terrestre
La turbine ra présente sous forme de disque composé de trois flasques s'assemblant les uns aux autres.Le f3uide pénètre b l'intérieur d'un arbre creux,et va dans chacun des conduits permettant la rotation de la turbine. Un tiroir permet l'inversion du sens de marche,ce,grâce à l'orienta
des conduits -tion inverse du second flasque par rapport au premier,
Ce tiroir est manoeuvré à l'aide d'un électro-aimant qui est exité soit en à,soit en b. In order to overcome all these drawbacks, it suffices to remove the existing kinematic chain and reduce it to a single torque on the shaft, it is indeed a question of placing a motor directly driving the part. '' we want to m @ ttre in motion - it is a turbine using the principle of the reaction exerted @ by the ej @ ntion of a fluid by the holes placed on the latter
This method also makes it possible to eliminate the braking circuit, in the case of a land vehicle.
The turbine ra has the form of a disc made up of three flanges joining together. The f3uide penetrates inside a hollow shaft, and goes into each of the conduits allowing the rotation of the turbine. A drawer allows reversing the direction of travel, thanks to the orienta
conduits -tion reverse of the second flange relative to the first,
This drawer is operated with an electromagnet which is excited either in at or in b.

Cette opération va permettre le freinage de la turbine,ce, grâce à l'inversion du sens d'éjection du fluide. ( Position des trous sur chacun des deux flasques
Les dessins annexés illustrent l'invention!
La figure I représente le principe de l'invention.This operation will allow braking of the turbine, thanks to the reversal of the direction of ejection of the fluid. (Position of the holes on each of the two flanges
The accompanying drawings illustrate the invention!
Figure I shows the principle of the invention.

La figure II représente la réalisation de l'invention,
Le dispositif de la figure I représente un dis@ue,comportant deux flasques (1) et (2). L'assemblage de ces deux pièces permet d'obtenir des trous (t) pour l'éjection du fluide; ils sont formés par des rigoles (r) symétriques sur chacun des deux flasques.FIG. II represents the embodiment of the invention,
The device of Figure I represents a dis @ ue, comprising two flanges (1) and (2). The assembly of these two parts makes it possible to obtain holes (t) for the ejection of the fluid; they are formed by symmetrical channels (r) on each of the two flanges.

La Figure II représente le schéma de réalisation.Figure II shows the implementation diagram.

On peut voir l'adjonction d'un flasque supplémentaire (5) aux flasques (3) et (4), percés de part et d'autre, ce afin d'après le schéma de principe, ( 1/2)) de pouvoir inver -ser le sens de marche etpermettre le freinage.We can see the addition of an additional flange (5) to the flanges (3) and (4), drilled on both sides, this according to the schematic diagram, (1/2)) of power reverse the direction of travel and allow braking.

Le montage une fois réalisé,permet de voir qu'il n y a qu'un seul trou dans lequel est placé un tiroi@ (6) commandé par une tige (7) commandée par un électro-aimant (8)
Ce montage est destiné à l'inversion du sens de marche.Once the assembly has been carried out, it can be seen that there is only one hole in which is placed a drawer @ (6) controlled by a rod (7) controlled by an electromagnet (8)
This assembly is intended for reversing the direction of travel.

En position (a) la turbine@tourne dans un sens.In position (a) the turbine @ rotates in one direction.

En position (b) le sens de rotation est inverse. In position (b) the direction of rotation is opposite.

Claims (3)

REVENDICATIONS 1) Transmission du mouvement rotatif caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte une turbine du type composée de trois flasques (3),(4)1) Transmission of the rotary movement characterized in that it comprises a turbine of the type composed of three flanges (3), (4) (5) formant un disque une fois qu'ils sont assemblés et pourvus chacun d'un trou concentrique A leur axe,de trous (t) composés d'une parti@ droite et d'une partie radiale formé par des rigo- -les (r) lors de l'assemblage des pièces précitées,par un tiroir (5) forming a disc once they are assembled and each provided with a hole concentric to their axis, with holes (t) composed of a straight part and a radial part formed by grooves (r) during the assembly of the aforementioned parts, by a drawer (6)commandé par une tige (7) elle-même commandée par un électo -hlmant (8) en position (a) ou (b),ce,pour l'inversion du sens de rotation. (6) controlled by a rod (7) itself controlled by an electrochemical (8) in position (a) or (b), this, for reversing the direction of rotation. 2) Dispositif,selon larevendication 1,caractérisé en ce que le tiroir (6) permette,ssn position (a),le passaqe du fluide dans les trous (t) formés par les flasques (4) et (5);en position (b) dans les trous(t) formés par les flasques (3) et (5) (3) Dispositif,selon la revendication 1,caractérisé en ce que les flasques (3) et (5) ont des trous (t) orientés de façon inverse a ceux formés par l'autre face du flasque (5) et du flasque (4).2) Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the slide (6) allows, in position (a), the passage of the fluid in the holes (t) formed by the flanges (4) and (5); in position ( b) in the holes (t) formed by the flanges (3) and (5) (3) Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the flanges (3) and (5) have holes (t) oriented opposite to those formed by the other face of the flange (5) and the flange (4). ( Partie Radiale ) 4) @Dispositif,selon la revendication 1,caractérisé en ce qu'il entrasse la turbine dans un sens de rotation inverse à celui de la rdaetion exercée par l'éjection du fluide au sein du carter qui lui aussi en est rempli. (Radial part) 4) @ Device, according to claim 1, characterized in that it collects the turbine in a direction of rotation opposite to that of the rdaetion exerted by the ejection of the fluid within the casing which also is filled. 5) Dispositif,selon une variante,caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte St' niveau du carter ( non représenté ) des logements dis -posés à sa périphérie ( c@énaux,gorges ), ou bien encore une pressurisation: ces deux moyens étant déstinés A augmenter le couple de l'appareil. 5) Device, according to a variant, characterized in that it comprises St 'level of the casing (not shown) of the housings arranged at its periphery (c @ enaux, grooves), or even pressurization: these two means being Intended to increase the torque of the device.
FR8705586A 1987-04-21 1987-04-21 TURBINE USING THE PRINCIPLES OF REACTIVE DYNAMICS Expired FR2614366B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8705586A FR2614366B1 (en) 1987-04-21 1987-04-21 TURBINE USING THE PRINCIPLES OF REACTIVE DYNAMICS

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8705586A FR2614366B1 (en) 1987-04-21 1987-04-21 TURBINE USING THE PRINCIPLES OF REACTIVE DYNAMICS

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2614366A1 true FR2614366A1 (en) 1988-10-28
FR2614366B1 FR2614366B1 (en) 1989-06-09

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FR8705586A Expired FR2614366B1 (en) 1987-04-21 1987-04-21 TURBINE USING THE PRINCIPLES OF REACTIVE DYNAMICS

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB585229A (en) * 1944-09-11 1947-02-03 David William Thomas Improvements in steam turbine engines
FR968208A (en) * 1948-06-25 1950-11-22 Fluid actuated machine functioning as motor or working machine
US3302923A (en) * 1965-01-13 1967-02-07 Earl A Thompson Turbine
FR2384129A1 (en) * 1977-03-18 1978-10-13 Zamet Sa Water driven turbine for cleaning pipes - has rotor with stationary central inlet directing flow onto blade cups of rotatable outer planetary gear ring

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB585229A (en) * 1944-09-11 1947-02-03 David William Thomas Improvements in steam turbine engines
FR968208A (en) * 1948-06-25 1950-11-22 Fluid actuated machine functioning as motor or working machine
US3302923A (en) * 1965-01-13 1967-02-07 Earl A Thompson Turbine
FR2384129A1 (en) * 1977-03-18 1978-10-13 Zamet Sa Water driven turbine for cleaning pipes - has rotor with stationary central inlet directing flow onto blade cups of rotatable outer planetary gear ring

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2614366B1 (en) 1989-06-09

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