FR2613515A1 - Personal device for sending out luminous distress signals and signals by radio channel, capable of serving as a torch lamp - Google Patents

Personal device for sending out luminous distress signals and signals by radio channel, capable of serving as a torch lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2613515A1
FR2613515A1 FR8704522A FR8704522A FR2613515A1 FR 2613515 A1 FR2613515 A1 FR 2613515A1 FR 8704522 A FR8704522 A FR 8704522A FR 8704522 A FR8704522 A FR 8704522A FR 2613515 A1 FR2613515 A1 FR 2613515A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
signals
assembly
handle
transmitter
selector
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
FR8704522A
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French (fr)
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Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR8704522A priority Critical patent/FR2613515A1/en
Publication of FR2613515A1 publication Critical patent/FR2613515A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F21V33/0064Health, life-saving or fire-fighting equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B51/00Marking of navigation route
    • B63B51/04Marking of navigation route with free-floating flares
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/0297Robbery alarms, e.g. hold-up alarms, bag snatching alarms
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21LLIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF, BEING PORTABLE OR SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR TRANSPORTATION
    • F21L4/00Electric lighting devices with self-contained electric batteries or cells
    • F21L4/005Electric lighting devices with self-contained electric batteries or cells the device being a pocket lamp

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Transmitters (AREA)

Abstract

Personal device for sending out luminous and radio distress signals. The invention relates to a device making it possible to send out distress signals by radio channel or light signals, the assembly being capable of serving as a torch lamp. The device consists of a housing 1 containing an emitter 3 emitting signals which are continuous or in morse code, and an electric bulb 6, put into action at the same time or independently by virtue of the selector 19. A button 11 controls the flashing function. The two electric circuits are powered separately by the energy sources 5 and 20. The handle 2 has a shape which is suitable for ensuring the stability of the assembly when it is laid down and an access panel 4. The housing 1 is provided with a system providing for the buoyancy 10 of the assembly. The humidity detector 25 allows the emitter 3 to be put into operation automatically. The device according to the invention is particularly intended for the crews of boats of low tonnage and for potholers.

Description

La présente invention concerne un dispositif d'appel de secours individuel, par signal radio ou émission de signaux lumineux, l'ensemble pouvant servir de lampe torche étanche. Ce dispositif permet la localisation de la personne en détresse à courte distance. The present invention relates to an individual emergency call device, by radio signal or emission of light signals, the assembly being able to serve as a waterproof flashlight. This device allows the localization of the person in distress at short distance.

La plupart des bateaux ne sont pas équipés de systèmes d'appel de secours autres que les fusées de couleur. D'autre part, les bateaux équipés de radios possèdent un émetteur-récepteur fixe, ce qui limite les possibilités d'appel des secours si le navire coule. I1 existe des émetteurs qui transmettent un signal de détresse par l'intermédiaire d'un satellite, ils sont d'un prix élevé et d'un poids conséquent, ce qui ne permet pas d'en équiper chaque homme. D'autres émetteurs de signaux de détresse individuels sont commercialisés, plus particulièrement pour la montagne, mais ceux-ci necessitent un appareil approprié pour la réception du signal. Most boats are not equipped with emergency call systems other than colored rockets. On the other hand, boats equipped with radios have a fixed transceiver, which limits the possibilities of calling for help if the ship sinks. I1 exist transmitters which transmit a distress signal via a satellite, they are of a high price and of a consequent weight, which does not allow to equip each man. Other transmitters of individual distress signals are marketed, more particularly for the mountains, but these require an appropriate device for receiving the signal.

Le dispositif selon l'invention permet de remédier à ces inconvénients. The device according to the invention overcomes these drawbacks.

I1 comporte un boitier contenant un système d'éclairage de type lampe torche et un émetteur de signaux radio de détresse. Ces signaux permettent de prévenir directement les autorités compétentes en matière de sauvetage. I1 comprises a box containing a lighting system of the flashlight type and a transmitter of radio distress signals. These signals are used to directly notify the authorities responsible for rescue.

La sélèction éclairage ou émission ou les deux ensembles est obtenue Dar action sur un sélècteur placé sur le boitier. La fonction clignotement est obtenue grace à un bouton placé sous le boitier à portée de l'index. The lighting or emission selection or both sets is obtained by action on a selector placed on the box. The flashing function is obtained thanks to a button placed under the case within reach of the index.

Un détecteur d'humidité permet de commander automatiquement la mise en service de l'émetteur en cas de chute à la mer d'un homme ayant perdu connaissance. Le manche est pourvu d'une forme servant à assurer la stabilité de l'ensemble lorsqu'il est posé. Le manche est pourvu d'une épingle, ce qui permet d'accrocher l'ensemble à un vêtement. En bout de manche est placé un enrouleur de fil, le fil est équipé d'un mousqueton afin d'être accroché à un vêtement, ce qui évite de perdre l'ensemble pendant son utilisation.A humidity detector automatically controls the commissioning of the transmitter in the event of a man who has lost consciousness lost overboard. The handle is provided with a shape used to ensure the stability of the assembly when it is installed. The handle is provided with a pin, which allows the assembly to be hung on a garment. At the end of the handle is placed a wire winder, the wire is equipped with a carabiner in order to be hung on a garment, which avoids losing the whole during its use.

Selon une forme de réalisation préférentielle, l'axe du boitier et celui du manche forment un angle tendant à diriger le faisceau lumineux vers le haut lorsque la lampe est posée sur le manche. Cet angle permet de plus une prise en main plus naturelle de l'ensemble. According to a preferred embodiment, the axis of the housing and that of the handle form an angle tending to direct the light beam upward when the lamp is placed on the handle. This angle also allows a more natural grip of the whole.

L'émetteur émet un signal sous forme de "bips" réguliers ou en language morse en formant- un message.  The transmitter emits a signal in the form of regular "beeps" or in Morse language by forming a message.

Selon une variante, l'ensemble peut être équipé d'un nécessaire assurant sa flotabilité tout en gardant l'antenne d'émission hors de l'eau.  According to a variant, the assembly can be equipped with a kit ensuring its buoyancy while keeping the transmitting antenna out of the water.

La figure I représente en coupe, le dispositif selon l'invention
La figure 2 représente de dessus, ce même dispositif.
Figure I shows in section, the device according to the invention
Figure 2 shows from above, the same device.

La figure 3 représente en coupe, le manche du dispositif. Figure 3 shows in section, the handle of the device.

La figure 4 représente selon F, le sélècteur du dispositif. Figure 4 shows according to F, the selector of the device.

La figure 5 représente le shéma élèctrique du dispositif. Figure 5 shows the electrical diagram of the device.

Le dispositif représenté sur la figure I comporte un boîtier (I) ayant des dimentions de l'ordre de 75 milimètres pour un diamètre de 60 milimé- tres, et un manche (2) d'environ 135 milimètres pour une largeur et une hauteur de 35 milimètres. Le boitier (I) contient une parabole (7) maintenant l'ampoule élèctrique (6), alimentée par la source d'énergie (20) située dans le manche (2). La commande d'éclairage continu se fait à l'aide du sélècteur (I9) lorsqu'il est fermé sur le contact (24). La commande d'éclairage ponctuel se fait à l'aide du bouton (II), agissant sur le contact (I2) situé sous le manche (2) lorsque le sélècteur (I9) est fermé sur le contact (23).Le boitier (I) contient aussi les circuits élèctroniques de l'émetteur (3) ainsi que la source d'énergie (5) l'alimentant et le sélècteur (I9) commandant sa mise en service. Le sélècteur (I9) est commun aux fonctions d'éclairage et d'émission. Le signal, continu ou en language morse, est émis grace à une antenne (I7) incluse dans le manche (2). Les contacts sont assurés aux bornes de la source d'énergie (20) par un ressort (I4) pour le contact négatif et par le butoir (I3) pour le contact positif. Les contacts aux bornes de la source d'énergie (5) alimentant l'émetteur sont assurés par une fiche (21) correspondant au modèle de l'accumulateur. Une paroie (I6) sépare la partie étanche de l'ensemble du logement contenant l'enrouleur (I5). La trappe (4) permet de charger les sources d'énergie (5) et (20). Le remplacement de l'ampoule élèctrique (6) se fait par dégagement du verre (8) bloqué par le collier (9). Le boitier (I) et le manche (2) constituent un seul ensemble pouvant être moulé en deux parties soudées par ultrasons le verre (8) peut être en polycarbonate, ce qui garantirai sa résistance aux chocs. L'ensemble est étanche à l'eau et peut disposer d'un système assurant sa flotabilité (IO). L'émetteur (3) peut être mis en service automatiquement par le détècteur d'humidité (25). The device represented in FIG. I comprises a housing (I) having dimensions of the order of 75 millimeters for a diameter of 60 millimeters, and a handle (2) of approximately 135 millimeters for a width and a height of 35 millimeters. The box (I) contains a parabola (7) holding the electric bulb (6), powered by the energy source (20) located in the handle (2). The continuous lighting control is done using the selector (I9) when it is closed on the contact (24). The spot lighting control is done using the button (II), acting on the contact (I2) located under the handle (2) when the selector (I9) is closed on the contact (23). I) also contains the electronic circuits of the transmitter (3) as well as the energy source (5) supplying it and the selector (I9) controlling its commissioning. The selector (I9) is common to the lighting and emission functions. The signal, continuous or in Morse language, is emitted thanks to an antenna (I7) included in the handle (2). The contacts are provided at the terminals of the energy source (20) by a spring (I4) for the negative contact and by the stopper (I3) for the positive contact. The contacts at the terminals of the energy source (5) supplying the transmitter are ensured by a plug (21) corresponding to the model of the accumulator. A screen (I6) separates the sealed part of the entire housing containing the reel (I5). The hatch (4) allows the energy sources (5) and (20) to be loaded. The replacement of the electric bulb (6) is done by releasing the glass (8) blocked by the collar (9). The case (I) and the handle (2) constitute a single assembly which can be molded into two parts welded by ultrasound the glass (8) can be made of polycarbonate, which will guarantee its resistance to impacts. The assembly is waterproof and can have a system ensuring its buoyancy (IO). The transmitter (3) can be put into service automatically by the humidity sensor (25).

Le dispositif selon l'invention est particulièrement déstiné à être utilisé en mer et en spéléologie.  The device according to the invention is particularly intended for use at sea and in caving.

Claims (9)

REVEaDICATIONS  REVEaDICATIONS I) Dispositif personnel d'appel de secours par signal radio et signaux lumineux pouvant servir de lampe torche, caractérisé en ce que l'ensemble comporte un boitier (I) contenant une ampoule élèctrique (6) et un système élèctronîque (3) d'émission de signaux radio, alimentés indépendament, commandés par le sélècteur (I9) et le bouton (II) sous l'action de l'utilisateurs ainsi que par le détecteur d'humidité (25). I) Personal emergency call device by radio signal and light signals which can serve as a flashlight, characterized in that the assembly comprises a box (I) containing an electric bulb (6) and an electronic system (3) of emission of radio signals, independently powered, controlled by the selector (I9) and the button (II) under the action of the users as well as by the humidity detector (25). 2) Dispositif selon la revendication I caractérisé en ce que l'axe du boitier (I) est incliné par rapport à celui du manche (2). 2) Device according to claim I characterized in that the axis of the housing (I) is inclined relative to that of the handle (2). 3) Dispositif selon les revendications I et 2 caractérisé en ce que le manche (2) a une forme (22) apte à assurer la stabilité de l'ensemble. 3) Device according to claims I and 2 characterized in that the handle (2) has a shape (22) capable of ensuring the stability of the assembly. 4) Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisé en ce que le manche (2) est équipé d'un enrouleur de fil (I5!. 4) Device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the handle (2) is equipped with a wire winder (I5 !. 5) Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisé en ce que le manche (2) est équipé dune épingle (I8). 5) Device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the handle (2) is equipped with a pin (I8). 6) Dispositif selon la revendication I caractérisé en ce que le boitier (I) comporte un système assurant la flotabilîté (IO) de l'ensemble, tout en gardant l'antenne (I7) hors de l'eau.  6) Device according to claim I characterized in that the housing (I) comprises a system ensuring the buoyancy (IO) of the assembly, while keeping the antenna (I7) out of the water. 7) Dispositif selon la revendication I caractérisé en ce que le sélècteur (I9) commande la mise en service de ltéetteur (3) et de l'ampoule (6). 7) Device according to claim I characterized in that the selector (I9) controls the commissioning of the transmitter (3) and the bulb (6). 8) Dispositif selon les revendications I et 7 caractérisé en ce que l'émetteur (3) et l'ampoule (6) sont alimentés par des circuits élèctriques distincts. 8) Device according to claims I and 7 characterized in that the transmitter (3) and the bulb (6) are supplied by separate electrical circuits. 9) Dispositif selon les revendications I et 7 caractérisé en ce que le bouton (II) assure la fonction clignotement lorsque le sélècteur (I9) est fermé sur le contact (23). 9) Device according to claims I and 7 characterized in that the button (II) performs the flashing function when the selector (I9) is closed on the contact (23). IO) Dispositif selon les revendications I et 8 caractérisé en ce que l'émetteur (3) émet un signal sur les fréquences de secours marin. IO) Device according to claims I and 8 characterized in that the transmitter (3) transmits a signal on the marine emergency frequencies. II) Dispositif selon les revendications I, 7, 8 et IO caractérisé en ce que l'émetteur (3) émet des signaux continus ou formant un message en language morse. II) Device according to claims I, 7, 8 and IO characterized in that the transmitter (3) transmits continuous signals or forming a message in Morse language. I2) Dispositif selon les revendications I, 7, 8, IO et II caractérisé en ce que l'émetteur (3) peut être mis en service automatiquement par le détecteur d'humidité (25).  I2) Device according to claims I, 7, 8, IO and II characterized in that the transmitter (3) can be put into service automatically by the humidity detector (25).
FR8704522A 1987-04-01 1987-04-01 Personal device for sending out luminous distress signals and signals by radio channel, capable of serving as a torch lamp Pending FR2613515A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8704522A FR2613515A1 (en) 1987-04-01 1987-04-01 Personal device for sending out luminous distress signals and signals by radio channel, capable of serving as a torch lamp

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8704522A FR2613515A1 (en) 1987-04-01 1987-04-01 Personal device for sending out luminous distress signals and signals by radio channel, capable of serving as a torch lamp

Publications (1)

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FR2613515A1 true FR2613515A1 (en) 1988-10-07

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FR8704522A Pending FR2613515A1 (en) 1987-04-01 1987-04-01 Personal device for sending out luminous distress signals and signals by radio channel, capable of serving as a torch lamp

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0611918A1 (en) * 1993-02-17 1994-08-24 Maschinenbau Haldenwang GmbH & Co. KG Hand lamp with signal emitting elements of a remote control device
WO2015189581A1 (en) * 2014-06-09 2015-12-17 Roger Lionel David Sparrow Signalling device
IT202200015324A1 (en) * 2022-07-21 2024-01-21 Muro Giacomo Di Lighting torch

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2381520A (en) * 1942-06-03 1945-08-07 Gen Electric Co Ltd Electric torch which floats lamp uppermost in water
FR1416374A (en) * 1964-05-04 1965-11-05 Shipwreck beacon, radio, optical and acoustic
US3794791A (en) * 1971-06-29 1974-02-26 P Thomson Personal defence device
FR2248974A1 (en) * 1973-10-29 1975-05-23 Orthotron Luminous buoy suitable as distress signal - has long tubular housing ballasted at one end to hold lamp clear of water

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2381520A (en) * 1942-06-03 1945-08-07 Gen Electric Co Ltd Electric torch which floats lamp uppermost in water
FR1416374A (en) * 1964-05-04 1965-11-05 Shipwreck beacon, radio, optical and acoustic
US3794791A (en) * 1971-06-29 1974-02-26 P Thomson Personal defence device
FR2248974A1 (en) * 1973-10-29 1975-05-23 Orthotron Luminous buoy suitable as distress signal - has long tubular housing ballasted at one end to hold lamp clear of water

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0611918A1 (en) * 1993-02-17 1994-08-24 Maschinenbau Haldenwang GmbH & Co. KG Hand lamp with signal emitting elements of a remote control device
WO2015189581A1 (en) * 2014-06-09 2015-12-17 Roger Lionel David Sparrow Signalling device
GB2541598A (en) * 2014-06-09 2017-02-22 Lionel David Sparrow Roger Signalling device
IT202200015324A1 (en) * 2022-07-21 2024-01-21 Muro Giacomo Di Lighting torch

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