FR2606982A1 - Cabinet for preserving food products - Google Patents

Cabinet for preserving food products Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2606982A1
FR2606982A1 FR8616307A FR8616307A FR2606982A1 FR 2606982 A1 FR2606982 A1 FR 2606982A1 FR 8616307 A FR8616307 A FR 8616307A FR 8616307 A FR8616307 A FR 8616307A FR 2606982 A1 FR2606982 A1 FR 2606982A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
compartments
cabinet
products
gas
sealed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
FR8616307A
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French (fr)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MORISSEAU GERARD
Original Assignee
MORISSEAU GERARD
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MORISSEAU GERARD filed Critical MORISSEAU GERARD
Priority to FR8616307A priority Critical patent/FR2606982A1/en
Publication of FR2606982A1 publication Critical patent/FR2606982A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B7/00—Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
    • A23B7/14—Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10
    • A23B7/144—Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10 in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/34—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
    • A23L3/3409—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor
    • A23L3/3418—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor in a controlled atmosphere, e.g. partial vacuum, comprising only CO2, N2, O2 or H2O
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B71/00—Cabinets for perishable goods, e.g. meat safes, fly-proof cabinets

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)

Abstract

The subject of the invention is a cabinet for preserving food products intended to be able to treat simultaneously foods which have to be preserved in separate sealed enclosures in order to obtain the various preservations, by injecting gas or which are suitable gas mixtures for the various products, after producing the required reduced pressure. This cabinet comprises several superimposed compartments 2 which are perfectly sealed between them and sealed relative to the outside, respectively by means of a door 3 allowing access for loading and unloading products. Each of the compartments is fitted with connection means respectively provided to determine the required reduced pressure 7 and with means 8 provided for injecting under pressure corresponding preservation gas or gas mixtures, as well with means for reading off the said value of the reduced pressure 9 and pressure 10 inside the compartments 2.

Description

Armoire pour la conservation de produits alimentaires.Cabinet for the conservation of food products.

On sait que l'industrie alimentaire s'est considérablement développée au cours de ces dernières années et notamment celle des produits pouvant être conservés pendant un certain temps sans risques d'altériation ou de détérioration.We know that the food industry has developed considerably in recent years and in particular that of products that can be stored for a certain time without risk of spoilage or deterioration.

On connatt la méthode de conservation obtenue par surgélation des produits suivant laquelle ces derniers peuvent être conservés dans le froid soue forme de produits frais ou de plats préparés à l'avance, que- le consommateur peut utiliser des mois après conditionnement et mise en surgélateur à une température de l'ordre de -180C.We know the preservation method obtained by freezing the products according to which the latter can be kept in the cold soue in the form of fresh products or dishes prepared in advance, that the consumer can use for months after packaging and freezing. a temperature of the order of -180C.

Qi connatt également la conservation des aliments sous vide en boîte ou en emballage plastique. Qi also knows the conservation of vacuum packed food or plastic packaging.

Un autre iode de conservation, mais de durée plus limitée, est également utilisé depuis peu. I1 consiste à traiter, par injection de gaz spécifiques, les produits alimentaires à conserver dans des sachets hermétiques dans lesquels est introduit après en avoir fait le vide,un gaz approprié tel qu'un gaz de la gamme ALIGAL connu sous cette marque, fabriqué et vendu par la Société AIR LIQUIDE.Another conservation iodine, but of more limited duration, has also been used recently. It consists of treating, by injection of specific gases, the food products to be stored in hermetic sachets into which, after having vacuumed it, is introduced a suitable gas such as a gas from the ALIGAL range known under this brand, manufactured and sold by AIR LIQUIDE.

Toutefois, cette dernière manière connue de procéder consistant à utiliser des sachets étanches est affectée de plusieurs incon vénients, particulièrement lorsqu'il s'agit d'y inclure des aliments divers en quantité importante et nécessitant d'être traités au moyen de gaz ou mélanges de gaz de conservation différents.However, this last known way of proceeding consisting in using sealed bags is affected by several drawbacks, particularly when it is a question of including various foods in large quantities and requiring treatment with gases or mixtures. different conservation gases.

La présente invention concerne cette dernière méthode de conservation. :Elle a pour objet une armoire comprenant une pluralité de compartiments étanches, chacun pourvu de moyens de raccordement pour permettre de déterminer l'injection de gaz requise après avoir effectué le vide nécessaire. I1 est ainsi facile de traiter en fait simultanément en quantité importante dans des comparti ments différents des aliments différents au moyen de gaz appropriés à chacun d'eux et de les stocker à rolonté sans risque de détérioration pendant une durée de deux à trois semaines.The present invention relates to this latter method of preservation. : It relates to a cabinet comprising a plurality of watertight compartments, each provided with connection means to enable the gas injection required to be determined after having carried out the necessary vacuum. It is thus easy to treat in fact simultaneously in large quantities in different compartments different foods by means of gases suitable for each of them and to store them at will without risk of deterioration for a period of two to three weeks.

Le dessin annexé représente de façon schématique et à titre d'exemple une forme de réalisation d'une armoire suivant l'in- vention.The appended drawing shows schematically and by way of example an embodiment of a cabinet according to the invention.

Sur cette figure, l'armoire 1 constituée d'un matériau résistant tel que acier inoxydable , émail ... comprend des compartiments indépendants 2 (au nombre de quatre dans cet exemple), fermés respectivement par une porte 3 en assurant l'étanchéité tel qu'à l'aide de joints parfaitement hermétiques et résistants dans le temps.In this figure, the cabinet 1 made of a resistant material such as stainless steel, enamel, etc. comprises independent compartments 2 (four in number in this example), closed respectively by a door 3 ensuring sealing as only using perfectly hermetic seals that are resistant over time.

L'armoire est pourvue d'une porte générale 4 pouvant comme les portes 3 être munies de serrures de sécurité 5.The cabinet is provided with a general door 4 which, like the doors 3, can be fitted with security locks 5.

Chaque compartiment peut recevoir des contenants quelconques par exemple des plateaux sur lesquels sont disposés les produits à traiter tels que canapés garnis, plats préparés et prêts à être utilisés à la sortie du compartiment.Each compartment can receive any containers, for example trays on which the products to be treated are placed, such as garnished canapes, prepared meals and ready to be used at the exit of the compartment.

La paroi latérale 6 de l'armoire est pourvue pour chaque compartiment de moyens de raccordement 7 aux éléments extérieurs déterminant le vide requis, et de moyens 8 pour permettre l'injection du gaz ou du mélange de gaz approprié. Ces moyens de raccordement permettent également la remise à l'air libre.The side wall 6 of the cabinet is provided for each compartment with connection means 7 to the external elements determining the required vacuum, and means 8 for allowing the injection of the gas or of the appropriate gas mixture. These connection means also allow release to the open air.

Les références 9 et 10 désignent respectivement des indicateurs de dépression et pression à l'intérieur des compartiments.References 9 and 10 respectively designate vacuum and pressure indicators inside the compartments.

Chacun de ceux-ci peut être éventuellement combiné à un même moyen de raccordement 7 ou ö. Each of these can be optionally combined with the same connection means 7 or ö.

On conçoit ainsi qu'une telle armoire répond donc bien aux conditions requises pour obtenir le résultat avantageux qai a été mentionné plus haut. En effet, l'indépendance de chaque comparpartiment permet de traiter des produits divers indépendamment les uns des autres et de les stocker à volonté pendant le temps voulu tout prêts pour être consommés. It is thus understood that such a cabinet therefore responds well to the conditions required to obtain the advantageous result which has been mentioned above. In fact, the independence of each compartment makes it possible to process various products independently of each other and to store them at will for the required time, all ready to be consumed.

On notera que l'utilisation d'une armoire de ce type est particulièrement avantageuse pour les traiteurs, restaurateurs, industriels ou distributeurs de produits alimentaires tels que produits de boulangerie et de patisserie, viandes et charcuteries, produits laitiers, légumes et fruits . A titre d'exemple d'application on peut citer entre autres, la conservation des canapès diversement garnis, de viandes et de poissons cuisinés, etc...It will be noted that the use of a cabinet of this type is particularly advantageous for caterers, restaurateurs, manufacturers or distributors of food products such as bakery and pastry products, meats and meats, dairy products, vegetables and fruits. Examples of applications include, among others, the conservation of variously garnished canapes, cooked meats and fish, etc.

que l'on dispose sur un ou plusieurs plateaux dans leurs compartiments respectifs avant d'effectuer le vide requis et d'injecter le gaz ou mélange de gaz spécifique approprié
On peut également utiliser cette armoire pour la conservation de fleurs et de fruits.that one has on one or more trays in their respective compartments before performing the required vacuum and injecting the appropriate gas or specific gas mixture
You can also use this cupboard to store flowers and fruit.

I1 est entendu que l'exemple illustré n'est pas limitatif et que sans sortir du cadre de l'invention toutes variantes pourront être apportées concernant notamment l'aménagement intérieur et extérieur de l'armoire, la forme et le nombre des parties constitutives.  It is understood that the example illustrated is not limiting and that, without departing from the scope of the invention, all variants may be made, notably concerning the interior and exterior arrangement of the cabinet, the shape and the number of the constituent parts.

Claims (1)

REVENDICATIO  REVENDICATIO Armoire pour la conservation de produits alimentaires différents destinée à pouvoir traiter simultanément des aliments devant être conservés en enceintes séparées étanches afin d'obtenir les différentes conservations, au moyen d'injection de gaz ou mélanges de gaz appropriés aux différents produits, après dépression requise, caractérisée en ce qu'elle est constituée par plusieurs compartiments superposés (2) parfaitement étanches entre eux et étanches relativement à l'extérieur, respectivement à l'aide d'une porte (3) en permettant l'accès pour chargement et déchargement des produits, chacun des dits compartiments étant pourvu de moyens de raccordements respectivement prévus pour déterminer la dépresrequise (7) et de moyens (8) prévus pour assurer l'injection sous pression de gaz ou mélanges de gaz afférents, ainsi que de moyens de lecture de la dite dépression (9) et pression (10) à l'intérieur des compartiments, tandis qu'une porte générale (4) pouvant être pourvue d'une serrure de sécurité interdit l'accès aux dites portes (4) dont chacun des dits compartiments est respectivement pourvu. Cabinet for the conservation of different food products intended to be able to simultaneously process food to be kept in separate sealed enclosures in order to obtain the different preserves, by means of injection of gas or mixtures of gases suitable for the different products, after depression required, characterized in that it is constituted by several superimposed compartments (2) perfectly sealed between them and sealed relatively to the outside, respectively using a door (3) allowing access for loading and unloading of products , each of said compartments being provided with connection means respectively provided for determining the depresreise (7) and means (8) provided for ensuring the injection under pressure of gases or gas mixtures thereof, as well as means for reading the said depression (9) and pressure (10) inside the compartments, while a general door (4) can be provided with a lock security prohibits access to said doors (4) which each of said compartments is respectively provided.
FR8616307A 1986-11-24 1986-11-24 Cabinet for preserving food products Withdrawn FR2606982A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8616307A FR2606982A1 (en) 1986-11-24 1986-11-24 Cabinet for preserving food products

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8616307A FR2606982A1 (en) 1986-11-24 1986-11-24 Cabinet for preserving food products

Publications (1)

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FR2606982A1 true FR2606982A1 (en) 1988-05-27

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2642275A1 (en) * 1989-02-02 1990-08-03 Mansour Robert Method for preserving butter for extended periods by using the evacuation of the air inside chilled chambers or stores, followed by the passage of an inert gas or of a mixture of inert gases in a closed cycle
FR2643231A1 (en) * 1988-12-16 1990-08-24 Mansour Robert Method of preserving grain and starchy foods, by the use of air evacuation followed by the passage of an inert gas or a mixture of inert gases in a closed cycle
FR2643232A1 (en) * 1988-12-16 1990-08-24 Mansour Robert Method for protecting a large number of articles during storage and preservation periods, by using the evacuation of air followed by the introduction of an inert gas in a closed cycle
WO1992002261A1 (en) * 1990-08-01 1992-02-20 Robert Gobran Mansour Method for preserving a plurality of items by creating an inert gas atmosphere in a closed circuit
WO1995000030A1 (en) * 1993-06-17 1995-01-05 Chiquita Brands, Inc. Process for shipping and ripening fruits and vegetables using a controlled atmosphere container system for perishable products
US5658607A (en) * 1993-07-08 1997-08-19 Chiquita Brands, Inc. Process for shipping and ripening fruits and vegetables
FR2905835A1 (en) * 2006-09-15 2008-03-21 Dominique Bugat Furniture device for domestic use to store and preserve food products e.g. coffee, salt, sugar, dry fruits and chips, comprises a case equipped with a vacuum pump supported by an engine to which electricity is supplied, and compartments
NL2005990C2 (en) * 2011-01-12 2012-07-16 Oosterhuis Beheer B V As STORAGE DEVICE FOR FRESH PRODUCTS, AND TABLET AND METHOD FOR THIS.
FR3110063A1 (en) * 2020-05-13 2021-11-19 Gautier Lerda FOOD STORAGE AND PRESERVATION CABINET

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR879799A (en) * 1942-02-28 1943-03-04 Process for the treatment of perishable foodstuffs with a view to their conservation and pantry for its application
FR911025A (en) * 1944-05-10 1946-06-26 Advanced preservation device for refrigerated perishable materials
US2750937A (en) * 1951-02-19 1956-06-19 Vaino V Sjolund Steam cooking apparatus
FR1526069A (en) * 1967-03-23 1968-05-24 Multi-compartment refrigerators
FR1538510A (en) * 1967-07-25 1968-09-06 Refrigerated cabinet with multiple and independent compartments
DE1910183A1 (en) * 1969-02-28 1970-09-10 Bruno Rothmaier Automatic vacuum chamber for preservation - of foodstuffs or chemicals
FR2110903A5 (en) * 1970-10-02 1972-06-02 Kidson Christoffel Perishable goods handling plant - for storage or transport using continuous air extraction and optional refrigeration
DE2062340A1 (en) * 1970-12-17 1972-07-20 Bystrican, Ivan, 5000 Köln Thermal cabinet for the household
DE2921706A1 (en) * 1979-05-29 1980-12-11 Laufenberg Josef Low oxygen gas preservation for food - replacing air in container by protective gas
EP0055683A1 (en) * 1980-12-19 1982-07-07 R. FRITSCH S.A. Société Anonyme dite Method and apparatus for handling food in large-scale kitchens

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR879799A (en) * 1942-02-28 1943-03-04 Process for the treatment of perishable foodstuffs with a view to their conservation and pantry for its application
FR911025A (en) * 1944-05-10 1946-06-26 Advanced preservation device for refrigerated perishable materials
US2750937A (en) * 1951-02-19 1956-06-19 Vaino V Sjolund Steam cooking apparatus
FR1526069A (en) * 1967-03-23 1968-05-24 Multi-compartment refrigerators
FR1538510A (en) * 1967-07-25 1968-09-06 Refrigerated cabinet with multiple and independent compartments
DE1910183A1 (en) * 1969-02-28 1970-09-10 Bruno Rothmaier Automatic vacuum chamber for preservation - of foodstuffs or chemicals
FR2110903A5 (en) * 1970-10-02 1972-06-02 Kidson Christoffel Perishable goods handling plant - for storage or transport using continuous air extraction and optional refrigeration
DE2062340A1 (en) * 1970-12-17 1972-07-20 Bystrican, Ivan, 5000 Köln Thermal cabinet for the household
DE2921706A1 (en) * 1979-05-29 1980-12-11 Laufenberg Josef Low oxygen gas preservation for food - replacing air in container by protective gas
EP0055683A1 (en) * 1980-12-19 1982-07-07 R. FRITSCH S.A. Société Anonyme dite Method and apparatus for handling food in large-scale kitchens

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2643231A1 (en) * 1988-12-16 1990-08-24 Mansour Robert Method of preserving grain and starchy foods, by the use of air evacuation followed by the passage of an inert gas or a mixture of inert gases in a closed cycle
FR2643232A1 (en) * 1988-12-16 1990-08-24 Mansour Robert Method for protecting a large number of articles during storage and preservation periods, by using the evacuation of air followed by the introduction of an inert gas in a closed cycle
FR2642275A1 (en) * 1989-02-02 1990-08-03 Mansour Robert Method for preserving butter for extended periods by using the evacuation of the air inside chilled chambers or stores, followed by the passage of an inert gas or of a mixture of inert gases in a closed cycle
WO1992002144A1 (en) * 1989-02-02 1992-02-20 Robert Gobran Mansour Butter preservation method
WO1992002261A1 (en) * 1990-08-01 1992-02-20 Robert Gobran Mansour Method for preserving a plurality of items by creating an inert gas atmosphere in a closed circuit
WO1995000030A1 (en) * 1993-06-17 1995-01-05 Chiquita Brands, Inc. Process for shipping and ripening fruits and vegetables using a controlled atmosphere container system for perishable products
US5658607A (en) * 1993-07-08 1997-08-19 Chiquita Brands, Inc. Process for shipping and ripening fruits and vegetables
FR2905835A1 (en) * 2006-09-15 2008-03-21 Dominique Bugat Furniture device for domestic use to store and preserve food products e.g. coffee, salt, sugar, dry fruits and chips, comprises a case equipped with a vacuum pump supported by an engine to which electricity is supplied, and compartments
NL2005990C2 (en) * 2011-01-12 2012-07-16 Oosterhuis Beheer B V As STORAGE DEVICE FOR FRESH PRODUCTS, AND TABLET AND METHOD FOR THIS.
WO2012096578A3 (en) * 2011-01-12 2012-10-26 A.S. Oosterhuis Beheer B.V. Storage device for fresh products, and tablet and method therefor
CN103491788A (en) * 2011-01-12 2014-01-01 A.S.奥斯特休斯毕尔有限公司 Storage device for fresh products, and tablet and method therefor
CN103491788B (en) * 2011-01-12 2016-03-16 A.S.奥斯特休斯毕尔有限公司 For the storage device of fresh products and tablet thereof and method
US9637297B2 (en) 2011-01-12 2017-05-02 A.S. Oosterhuis Beheer B.V. Storage device for fresh products, and tablet and method therefor
FR3110063A1 (en) * 2020-05-13 2021-11-19 Gautier Lerda FOOD STORAGE AND PRESERVATION CABINET

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