FR2593136A1 - New breathing assembly for shallow-depth diving - Google Patents

New breathing assembly for shallow-depth diving Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2593136A1
FR2593136A1 FR8600902A FR8600902A FR2593136A1 FR 2593136 A1 FR2593136 A1 FR 2593136A1 FR 8600902 A FR8600902 A FR 8600902A FR 8600902 A FR8600902 A FR 8600902A FR 2593136 A1 FR2593136 A1 FR 2593136A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
air
depth
reserve
inflator
flexible
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
FR8600902A
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French (fr)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BOUCHERON PAUL
Original Assignee
BOUCHERON PAUL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BOUCHERON PAUL filed Critical BOUCHERON PAUL
Priority to FR8600902A priority Critical patent/FR2593136A1/en
Publication of FR2593136A1 publication Critical patent/FR2593136A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C11/00—Equipment for dwelling or working underwater; Means for searching for underwater objects
    • B63C11/02—Divers' equipment
    • B63C11/18—Air supply
    • B63C11/20—Air supply from water surface
    • B63C11/202—Air supply from water surface with forced air supply

Abstract

The present invention relates to a new device which makes possible diving to a few metres' depth by virtue of a flexible air reservoir, made of rubber for example, submerged by virtue of ballast at the same depth as the diver, thus providing him with air at suitable pressure. It comprises: an air reservoir 1 with its connections 4 and 5 and with its fastening rings 3 and 6, a manual inflator 2 (or one connected to a pump supplied by a battery) equipped with a valve 10 for regulating pressure and with a manometer 11 for pressure control. A flexible pipe 14 connects the inflator 2 to the submerged air reservoir 1. A breathing tube 8 brings the air from the reservoir 1 to the diver. A graduated cord 16 fixed to the boat, and the ballast 7, keep the assembly at the desired depth P. The device forming the subject of the invention is intended for yachtsmen, boatmen and sailors who want to dive close to their craft, to repair damage or to check the state of the hull, below the water line. It can make up for the absence or the failure of diving bottles. This device can also be intended for introduction to diving or searching at shallow depth.

Description

NOUVEL ENSEMBLE RESPIRATOIRE POUR PLONGEE A FAIBLE PROFONDEUR
La présente invention concerne un nouveau dispositif permettant de plonger à quelques mètres de profondeur grace à une réserve d'air souple, en caoutchouc par exemple, immergée à la même profondeur que le plongeur, pour lui fournir de l'air à la pression convenable.NEW LOW DEPTH DIVE BREATHING KIT
The present invention relates to a new device making it possible to dive a few meters deep thanks to a flexible air reserve, of rubber for example, immersed at the same depth as the plunger, to supply it with air at the suitable pressure.

Le dispositif suivant l'invention permet de plonger sans fatigue, en évitant la plongée en apnée, avec un matériel plus simple que l'équipement classique du plongeur, les bouteilles d'air comprimé et le détendeur notamment, n'étant plus nécessaires. The device according to the invention makes it possible to dive without fatigue, while avoiding snorkeling, with a simpler material than the conventional equipment of the diver, the compressed air bottles and the regulator in particular, being no longer necessary.

Le dispositif objet de l'invention comprend: une réserve d'air souple(1) immergée à la profondeur (P) de plongée, et alimentée en air neuf par un gonfleur (2) actionné par un équipier. Une petite pompe branchée sur batterie peut aussi
remplacer le gonfleur. La réserve souple (i) est dotée d'un anneau de suspension
(3), d'un raccord d'arrivée d'air (4), d'un raccord d'alimentation (5) et d'un
anneau d'accrochage (6) du lest (7). Le lest (7) permet d'immerger l'ensemble à
la profondeur (P) désirée. Le plongeur inspire grace à un tube respiratoire annelé
(8) doté d'un raccord (5) d'un robinet à commande manuelle (17) et d'un embout (9).The device which is the subject of the invention comprises: a flexible air reserve (1) immersed at the diving depth (P), and supplied with fresh air by an inflator (2) actuated by a team member. A small pump connected to the battery can also
replace the inflator. The flexible reserve (i) has a suspension ring
(3), an air inlet fitting (4), a supply fitting (5) and a
ballast hooking ring (6) (7). The ballast (7) allows the assembly to be immersed in
the desired depth (P). The diver inspires thanks to a corrugated breathing tube
(8) provided with a connector (5) with a manually operated tap (17) and a nozzle (9).

Cet embout (9) possède une soupape d'expiration rbglable. Le gonfleur (2) comprend
une valve (10) de rbglage de pression et un manomètre (11) de contrôle de pression.This nozzle (9) has an adjustable exhalation valve. The inflator (2) includes
a pressure regulating valve (10) and a pressure control manometer (11).

Le gonfleur (2) est aussi doté d'une valve (12) d'entrée d'air et d'un soufflet (15;
La réserve d'air (1) est reliée au gonfleur (2) grace à un tuyau souple (14) qui
est relid au gonfleur (2) grace à un raccord (15) semblable au raccord (4). Le tube
respiratoire (8) est relié à la réserve (1) grace à un raccord (5). Un cordage
gradué (16) permet de maintenir l'ensemble suspendu à la hauteur d'immersion (P)
désirée.The inflator (2) is also provided with an air inlet valve (12) and a bellows (15;
The air reserve (1) is connected to the inflator (2) by means of a flexible hose (14) which
is connected to the inflator (2) thanks to a fitting (15) similar to the fitting (4). The tube
respiratory (8) is connected to the reserve (1) by means of a connector (5). A rope
graduated (16) keeps the assembly suspended at the immersion height (P)
desired.

Le dispositif objet de l'invention est destiné aux plaisanciers, bateliers et
marins voulant plonger à proximité de leur embarcation, pour réparer une avarie ou
pour vérifier l'état de la coque, sous la ligne de flottaison. Il peut pallier
l'absence ou la défaillance de bouteilles de plongée. Ce dispositif peut aussi
autre destiné à l'initiation à la plongée ou à la recherche à faible profondeur. The device which is the subject of the invention is intended for boaters, boatmen and
sailors wanting to dive near their boat, to repair damage or
to check the condition of the hull, below the waterline. It can overcome
the absence or failure of diving tanks. This device can also
another intended for initiation to diving or to shallow research.

Claims (11)

R E V E N b I C A T I O N SR E V E N b I C A T I O N S 1- Nouvel ensemble respiratoire pour plongée à faible profondeur, constitué d'une réserve d'air, souple (1), d'un gonfleur (2), d'un tuyau souple d'alimentation (14) et d'un tube respiratoire (8). 1- New breathing unit for shallow diving, consisting of a flexible air reserve (1), an inflator (2), a flexible supply hose (14) and a breathing tube (8). 2- Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que la réserve d'air (1) est dotée d'un raccord d'arrivée d'air (4) et d'un raccord pour tube respiratoire (5). 2- Device according to claim 1 characterized in that the air reserve (1) is provided with an air inlet connection (4) and a connection for breathing tube (5). 3- Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que la réserve d'air (1) est dotée d'un anneau de suspension (3) et d'un anneau d'accrochage (6) du lest (7) 3- Device according to claim 1 characterized in that the air reserve (1) is provided with a suspension ring (3) and a hooking ring (6) ballast (7) 4- Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que la réserve d'air (i) est réalisée en matériau souple, par exemple en caoutchouc, l'air intérieur respiré par le plongeur étant ainsi automatiquement à la pression correspondant à la profondeur (P) d'immersion. 4- Device according to claim 1 characterized in that the air reserve (i) is made of flexible material, for example rubber, the interior air breathed by the plunger being thus automatically at the pressure corresponding to the depth (P ) immersion. 5- Dispositif selon la revendication 4 caractérisé en ce que la profondeur (P) d'immersion de la réserve (1) et celle du plongeur doit-être la Ilansie.  5- Device according to claim 4 characterized in that the depth (P) of immersion of the reserve (1) and that of the diver must be the Ilansie. 6- Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que le gonfleur (2) es est/e valve (lo) de réglage de pression et d'un manomètre (11) de contrôle de pression. Il comporte aussi une valve (12) d'entrée d'air et un soufflet (13), ainsi qu'un raccord (15) pour le tuyau souple(14)  6- Device according to claim 1 characterized in that the inflator (2) is / e valve (lo) for pressure adjustment and a pressure gauge (11) pressure control. It also includes an air inlet valve and a bellows (13), as well as a fitting (15) for the flexible hose (14). 7- Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que le tuyau souple d'alimentation (14) relie le raccord (4) de la réserve (i) et le raccord (ils) du gonfleur (2). 7- Device according to claim 1 characterized in that the flexible supply pipe (14) connects the connector (4) of the reserve (i) and the connector (they) of the inflator (2). 8- Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que le tube respiratoire annelé (8) comprend un raccord (5) côté réserve (1) et un embout buccal (9) avec robinet (17) et soupape d'expiration incorporée côté plongeur. 8- Device according to claim 1 characterized in that the corrugated breathing tube (8) comprises a connector (5) on the reserve side (1) and a mouthpiece (9) with tap (17) and exhalation valve incorporated on the plunger side. 9- Dispositif selon la revendication 3 caractérisé en ce que la réserve (1) est suspendue par un cordage gradué (16), fixé à l'anneau de suspension (3). 9- Device according to claim 3 characterized in that the reserve (1) is suspended by a graduated line (16), fixed to the suspension ring (3). 10 Dispositif selon la revendication 3 caractérisé en ce que le lest (7) sert à immerger l'ensemble à la profondeur (P) à laquelle le plongeur doit travailler, afin qu'il respire de l'air à la pression convenable. 10 Device according to claim 3 characterized in that the ballast (7) is used to immerse the assembly at the depth (P) at which the plunger must work, so that it breathes air at the appropriate pressure. 11- Dispositif selon la revendication 9 caractérisé en ce que le cordage gradué (16) est fixd au bateau et maintient l'ensemble à la profondeur (P) désire.  11- Device according to claim 9 characterized in that the graduated line (16) is fixed to the boat and maintains the assembly at the depth (P) desired.
FR8600902A 1986-01-21 1986-01-21 New breathing assembly for shallow-depth diving Pending FR2593136A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8600902A FR2593136A1 (en) 1986-01-21 1986-01-21 New breathing assembly for shallow-depth diving

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8600902A FR2593136A1 (en) 1986-01-21 1986-01-21 New breathing assembly for shallow-depth diving

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2593136A1 true FR2593136A1 (en) 1987-07-24

Family

ID=9331394

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8600902A Pending FR2593136A1 (en) 1986-01-21 1986-01-21 New breathing assembly for shallow-depth diving

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2593136A1 (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4986267A (en) * 1988-07-12 1991-01-22 Doss Stephen F Underwater breathing apparatus
EP0437948A1 (en) * 1989-12-15 1991-07-24 Undersea Technology, Inc. Underwater breathing apparatus
WO1992010400A1 (en) * 1990-12-07 1992-06-25 Undersea Technology Inc. Underwater breathing apparatus
US5471976A (en) * 1993-06-09 1995-12-05 Smith; Raymond K. Mini diving system
DE19741424A1 (en) * 1997-09-19 1999-05-20 Robert Kopetzky Breathing device for divers
FR2816581A1 (en) * 2000-11-13 2002-05-17 Salomon Sa Self-contained diving unit has manual pump that is housed within outer case and outside gas tank for compressing gas in tank
CN111776170A (en) * 2020-07-22 2020-10-16 王佩贵 Diving equipment with adjustable buoyancy

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR16281E (en) * 1912-05-14 1912-12-24 Maurice Fernez Breathing apparatus for staying under water or in unbreathable environments
FR1195244A (en) * 1955-08-05 1959-11-16 Breathing apparatus for swimmers
US3050055A (en) * 1960-06-29 1962-08-21 Robert G Vautin Underwater breathing device
FR2119265A5 (en) * 1970-12-24 1972-08-04 Inst Francais Du Petrole

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR16281E (en) * 1912-05-14 1912-12-24 Maurice Fernez Breathing apparatus for staying under water or in unbreathable environments
FR1195244A (en) * 1955-08-05 1959-11-16 Breathing apparatus for swimmers
US3050055A (en) * 1960-06-29 1962-08-21 Robert G Vautin Underwater breathing device
FR2119265A5 (en) * 1970-12-24 1972-08-04 Inst Francais Du Petrole

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4986267A (en) * 1988-07-12 1991-01-22 Doss Stephen F Underwater breathing apparatus
EP0437948A1 (en) * 1989-12-15 1991-07-24 Undersea Technology, Inc. Underwater breathing apparatus
US5193530A (en) * 1989-12-15 1993-03-16 Undersea Technology, Inc. Underwater breathing apparatus
WO1992010400A1 (en) * 1990-12-07 1992-06-25 Undersea Technology Inc. Underwater breathing apparatus
US5471976A (en) * 1993-06-09 1995-12-05 Smith; Raymond K. Mini diving system
DE19741424A1 (en) * 1997-09-19 1999-05-20 Robert Kopetzky Breathing device for divers
FR2816581A1 (en) * 2000-11-13 2002-05-17 Salomon Sa Self-contained diving unit has manual pump that is housed within outer case and outside gas tank for compressing gas in tank
CN111776170A (en) * 2020-07-22 2020-10-16 王佩贵 Diving equipment with adjustable buoyancy
CN111776170B (en) * 2020-07-22 2021-11-05 安徽省康宇水电机械成套设备有限公司 Diving equipment with adjustable buoyancy

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