FR2593080A1 - Filter element with incorporated magnetic field - Google Patents
Filter element with incorporated magnetic field Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2593080A1 FR2593080A1 FR8600734A FR8600734A FR2593080A1 FR 2593080 A1 FR2593080 A1 FR 2593080A1 FR 8600734 A FR8600734 A FR 8600734A FR 8600734 A FR8600734 A FR 8600734A FR 2593080 A1 FR2593080 A1 FR 2593080A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- magnetic field
- powder
- polarized
- infusorium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008235 industrial water Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003373 anti-fouling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/48—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/06—Filters making use of electricity or magnetism
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D37/00—Processes of filtration
- B01D37/02—Precoating the filter medium; Addition of filter aids to the liquid being filtered
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
- B01D39/20—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of inorganic material, e.g. asbestos paper, metallic filtering material of non-woven wires
- B01D39/2068—Other inorganic materials, e.g. ceramics
- B01D39/2072—Other inorganic materials, e.g. ceramics the material being particulate or granular
- B01D39/2075—Other inorganic materials, e.g. ceramics the material being particulate or granular sintered or bonded by inorganic agents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
Abstract
Description
L'objet de l'invention consiste en la réalisation d'un élément filtrant avec champ magnétique intégré. The object of the invention consists in the production of a filter element with an integrated magnetic field.
Il est destiné à augmenter le pouvoir filtrant des bougies de filtres à usage domestique et industriel avec adjonction d'un écran magnétique. It is intended to increase the filtering power of filter candles for domestic and industrial use with the addition of a magnetic screen.
Il est connu d'utiliser des masses filtrantes en porcelaine d'infusoire mélangé à des résines synthétiques moulées et séchées, soit à l'air libre, soit par cuisson, ces fabrications tel que le brevet français NO #0 13 922 les décrivent n'ont pas un pouvoir filtrant suffisant pour arrêter certains micro organismes. It is known to use infusorium porcelain filter media mixed with molded synthetic resins and dried, either in the open air or by firing, these products such as French patent NO # 0 13 922 describe them n ' do not have sufficient filtering power to stop certain microorganisms.
Le produit suivant l'invention supprime ces inconvénients et permet d'ajouter aux filtrages mécaniques les effets magnétiques de polarisation qui fixent ou repoussent les micro organismes qui traversaient la paroi poreuse par leur intégration au fluide. The product according to the invention eliminates these drawbacks and makes it possible to add to the mechanical filtering the magnetic effects of polarization which fix or repel the microorganisms which pass through the porous wall by their integration into the fluid.
Il est constitué par la combinaison d'une part des dosages de terre d'infusoire, de kieselghur humidifié, et d'autre part, d'une poudre d'infusoire polarisée, ces agents étant malaxés, granulés, dégazés et moulés sous forte compression (environ 300 bars ) puis soumis au sèchage (environ 4 heures). It is constituted by the combination on the one hand of the dosages of diatomaceous earth, of humidified kieselghur, and on the other hand, of a polarized infusorium powder, these agents being kneaded, granulated, degassed and molded under high compression. (approximately 300 bars) then subjected to drying (approximately 4 hours).
A titre d'exemple non limitatif, d'une des formes de réalisation de l'objet de l'invention, on utilise 10 Terre d'infusoire 55/65 lo en poids
20 Kieselghur amélioré 15/25 % en poids
30 Poudre d'infusoire polarisée 15/25 % en poids
Ces agents préalablement réduits à une granulomètrie pulvérulente sont brassés, malaxés avec adjonction d'eau pour atteindre une consistance pâteuse et plastique.By way of non-limiting example, of one of the embodiments of the object of the invention, 10 Diatomaceous earth 55/65 lo by weight is used.
20 Kieselghur improved 15/25% by weight
30 Infusoria powder polarized 15/25% by weight
These agents previously reduced to a pulverulent particle size are stirred, kneaded with the addition of water to achieve a pasty and plastic consistency.
Elle est placée dans une cuve avec vis sans fin de compression et passée dans un secteur fermé où elle subit un effet de vide, à la sortie de cette filière elle est distribuée dans des moules de formage après séparation du boudin en volumes égaux (environ 15 cm3). It is placed in a tank with an endless compression screw and passed through a closed sector where it undergoes a vacuum effect, at the outlet of this die it is distributed into forming molds after separation of the strand in equal volumes (about 15 cm3).
Ces moules subissent une pression élevée (environ 1,500 bars) a fin d'obtenir une texture serrée dont les agents sont uniforrlér:lent répartis dans la masse formée. These molds are subjected to high pressure (approximately 1,500 bars) in order to obtain a tight texture, the agents of which are uniformly distributed in the mass formed.
Le séchage s'effectue par cuisson au-dessus de 9000 de façon à provoquer la préfusion de substances minérales synthétiques enrobant les particules polarisées. The drying is carried out by firing above 9000 so as to cause the pre-fusion of synthetic mineral substances coating the polarized particles.
L'écran filtrant provoque aussi l'arrêt des particules qui demeurent à l'intérieur de la bougie, mais il permettra en utilisant les effets de l'électricité statique et aussi du champ magnétique, de repousser les micro organismes de même polarisation et d'arrêter ceux de poîdrisation opposée. The filter screen also causes the stopping of the particles which remain inside the candle, but it will make it possible, by using the effects of static electricity and also of the magnetic field, to repel microorganisms of the same polarization and of stop those of opposite weight.
La barrière anti--salissure se doublera d'un écran anti-rnicrebien, et l'eau ou le fluide filtré atteindra une pureté biologique caractérisée par une absence de mise en évidence de germes. The anti - fouling barrier will be doubled with an anti-rebien screen, and the water or the filtered fluid will reach a biological purity characterized by an absence of evidence of germs.
A titre d'exemple, une eau contenant 106 germes dans 1 ml, est filtrée sur le produit obtenu selon l'invention. Après avoir subi le procédé décrit ci-dessus, aucun germe n'a été décelé selon les méthodes classiques de culture en microbiologie.. By way of example, a water containing 106 germs in 1 ml is filtered through the product obtained according to the invention. After having undergone the process described above, no germ was detected according to conventional methods of culture in microbiology.
Il est possible de mélanger à la porcelaine infusoire des résines synthétiques équivalentes au kieselghur et de faire varier les poids ou volumes. It is possible to mix the infusory porcelain with synthetic resins equivalent to kieselghur and to vary the weights or volumes.
Il est signalé que le moyen principal réside en l'intro- duction de particules polarisées ou d'anneaux magnétiques suivant les applications. It is pointed out that the main means is the introduction of polarized particles or magnetic rings depending on the application.
C'est pourquoi les qualités et quantités et volumes d'agents utilisés pourront varier dans la limite des équivalents, sans changer pour cela la conception générale de l'invention qui vient d'être décrite. This is why the qualities and quantities and volumes of agents used may vary within the limit of equivalents, without thereby changing the general conception of the invention which has just been described.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8600734A FR2593080A1 (en) | 1986-01-17 | 1986-01-17 | Filter element with incorporated magnetic field |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8600734A FR2593080A1 (en) | 1986-01-17 | 1986-01-17 | Filter element with incorporated magnetic field |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2593080A1 true FR2593080A1 (en) | 1987-07-24 |
Family
ID=9331284
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8600734A Withdrawn FR2593080A1 (en) | 1986-01-17 | 1986-01-17 | Filter element with incorporated magnetic field |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR2593080A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2634581A1 (en) * | 1988-07-22 | 1990-01-26 | Kansai Eng | CONTINUOUS POROUS BODY GENERATING ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME |
-
1986
- 1986-01-17 FR FR8600734A patent/FR2593080A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2634581A1 (en) * | 1988-07-22 | 1990-01-26 | Kansai Eng | CONTINUOUS POROUS BODY GENERATING ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ST | Notification of lapse |