FR2589522A1 - System for repriming and automatically purging a feed circuit for any type of diesel - Google Patents

System for repriming and automatically purging a feed circuit for any type of diesel Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2589522A1
FR2589522A1 FR8516342A FR8516342A FR2589522A1 FR 2589522 A1 FR2589522 A1 FR 2589522A1 FR 8516342 A FR8516342 A FR 8516342A FR 8516342 A FR8516342 A FR 8516342A FR 2589522 A1 FR2589522 A1 FR 2589522A1
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France
Prior art keywords
diesel
pump
injection pump
repriming
discharge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
FR8516342A
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French (fr)
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Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR8516342A priority Critical patent/FR2589522A1/en
Publication of FR2589522A1 publication Critical patent/FR2589522A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M55/00Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by their fuel conduits or their venting means; Arrangements of conduits between fuel tank and pump F02M37/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M37/00Apparatus or systems for feeding liquid fuel from storage containers to carburettors or fuel-injection apparatus; Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M37/20Apparatus or systems for feeding liquid fuel from storage containers to carburettors or fuel-injection apparatus; Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines characterised by means for preventing vapour lock
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M55/00Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by their fuel conduits or their venting means; Arrangements of conduits between fuel tank and pump F02M37/00
    • F02M55/007Venting means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B3/00Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
    • F02B3/06Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Details And Applications Of Rotary Liquid Pumps (AREA)
  • Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

This repriming system according to the invention comprises a pump 1, a discharge valve 4, at least three T couplings 2 and at least one nonreturn valve 3 and at least one pipe 5. The system according to the invention, owing to the combined action of its components, is particularly designed for repriming and automatically purging a feed circuit for any type of diesel engine.

Description

La présente invention concerne un dispositif destiné à réamorcer et à purger automatiquement le circuit d'alimentation de tout type diesel.The present invention relates to a device intended to automatically prime and purge the supply circuit of any diesel type.

Le dispositif selon l'invention permet de remédier immédiatement au phénomene de désamorçage de la pompe à injection du moteurtdiesel. The device according to the invention makes it possible to immediately remedy the phenomenon of defusing the injection pump of the diesel engine.

Il facilite le démarrage à froid grâce à la surcharge d'alimentation qu'il apporte.It facilitates cold starting thanks to the supply overload it brings.

Il permet également la purge automatique du circuit d'alimentation de gasoil, lors d'un remplacement du filtre à gasoil (11).It also allows automatic bleeding of the diesel supply circuit, when the diesel filter (11) is replaced.

L'invention sera mieux comprise à partir des dessins annexés où:
La figure 1 représente le dispositif de base.
The invention will be better understood from the appended drawings where:
Figure 1 shows the basic device.

La figure 2 représente le montage du dispositif.Figure 2 shows the mounting of the device.

Le dispositif selon l'invention comporte une pompe (1) d'alimentation 12 ou 24 volts, qui fonctionne par aspiration de gasoil en provenance du réservoir (6) par l'orifice (12) et qui le refoule en (13) en direction du clapet antiretour (3).The device according to the invention comprises a 12 or 24 volt supply pump (1), which operates by suction of diesel fuel from the tank (6) through the orifice (12) and which discharges it in (13) in the direction the non-return valve (3).

Le clapet antiretour (3) posé sur la canalisation d'arrivée de gasoil (9) assure le fonctionnement du dispositif et assure le circuit normal moteur tournant.The non-return valve (3) placed on the diesel supply line (9) ensures the operation of the device and ensures the normal circuit with the engine running.

Le dispositif comporte des raccords en T (2a) qui permettent la déviation du carburant en 12, 13, vers la pompe (1).The device comprises T-connectors (2a) which allow the fuel 12, 13 to be diverted towards the pump (1).

La sécurité du dispositif est assurée par le clapet de décharge (4) qui s'installe sur la pompe à injection (8), celui ci évite que l'air ne passe dans la pompe (8) et renvoie l'air dans le réservoir (6), régulant ainsi la pression, quant au raccord en T (2b) celuici permet la purge automatique de la pompe (8) par le clapet de décharge (4).The safety of the device is ensured by the relief valve (4) which is installed on the injection pump (8), this prevents air from passing into the pump (8) and returns the air to the tank. (6), thus regulating the pressure, as for the T-connector (2b), this allows the automatic purging of the pump (8) by the relief valve (4).

Le dispositif selon l'invention est particulièrement destiné aux moteurs diesels. Ce dispositif remédie au désamorçage de la pompe à injection sur moteur diesel, tel que sur les bateaux voguant en haute mer, le désamorçage est fréquent et le réamorçage est long.The device according to the invention is particularly intended for diesel engines. This device remedies the defusing of the injection pump on a diesel engine, such as on boats sailing on the high seas, defusing is frequent and re-priming is long.

Ce dispositif permet également la purge automatique du circuit d'alimentation de gasoil lors du remplacement du filtre à gasoil. This device also allows the automatic bleeding of the diesel supply circuit when replacing the diesel filter.

Claims (5)

REVENDICATIONS 1) Système destiné au réamorçage et à la purge automatique du circuit d'alimentation des moteurs diesels, se caractérise en ce qu' il comporte à la fois une pompe (1) d'alimentation de 12 ou 24 volts, au moins un clapet de décharge (4), des raccords en T (2), un antiretour (3) et au moins une canalisation de déviatior (5).1) System intended for re-priming and automatic purging of the supply circuit of diesel engines, is characterized in that it comprises both a 12 or 24 volt supply pump (1), at least one valve discharge (4), T-fittings (2), a non-return valve (3) and at least one deflection pipe (5). 2) Ce système selon la revendication 1 se caractérise en ce qu' une pompe (1) fonctionne en aspiration (12) au raccord (2a) et en refoulement (13) au raccord (2a*) sur le circuit d'alimentation (9) grâce au clapet antiretour (3) qui régule le système.2) This system according to claim 1 is characterized in that a pump (1) operates by suction (12) at the connector (2a) and by discharge (13) at the connector (2a *) on the supply circuit (9 ) thanks to the non-return valve (3) which regulates the system. 3) Ce système selon les revendications 1 2 se caractérise en ce que les raccords (2b) en T assure la purge automatique de la pompe à injection (8) par le clapet de décharge (4).3) This system according to claims 1 2 is characterized in that the fittings (2b) in T provides automatic bleeding of the injection pump (8) by the relief valve (4). 4)Ce système selon la revendication 3 est caractérisé par le positionnement du clapet de décharge (4) sur la pompe à injection (8) celui-ci évitant que l'air ne passe dans la pompe à injetion.4) This system according to claim 3 is characterized by the positioning of the relief valve (4) on the injection pump (8) thereof preventing the air from passing into the injection pump. assurant ainsi le refoulement de cet air dans le réservoir par la canalisation (10) il régule donc la pression.thus ensuring the discharge of this air into the tank through the pipe (10) it therefore regulates the pressure. 5) Ce système selon les revendications 1 2 3 4, se caractérise en ce que l'action combinée et le positionnement de ses composants permet le réamorçage d'une pompe à injection, la purge de tous les circuits d'alimentation de gasoil, et la surchage à l'alimen tationFpermet de faciliter par temps froid le démarrage d'un moteur diesel. 5) This system according to claims 1 2 3 4, is characterized in that the combined action and the positioning of its components allows the priming of an injection pump, the purging of all the diesel fuel supply circuits, and Overfeeding with food enables easier starting of a diesel engine in cold weather.
FR8516342A 1985-10-31 1985-10-31 System for repriming and automatically purging a feed circuit for any type of diesel Withdrawn FR2589522A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8516342A FR2589522A1 (en) 1985-10-31 1985-10-31 System for repriming and automatically purging a feed circuit for any type of diesel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8516342A FR2589522A1 (en) 1985-10-31 1985-10-31 System for repriming and automatically purging a feed circuit for any type of diesel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2589522A1 true FR2589522A1 (en) 1987-05-07

Family

ID=9324487

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8516342A Withdrawn FR2589522A1 (en) 1985-10-31 1985-10-31 System for repriming and automatically purging a feed circuit for any type of diesel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2589522A1 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1944320A (en) * 1929-03-22 1934-01-23 Hesselman Knut Jonas Elias Fuel pump for internal combustion engines
FR2250901A1 (en) * 1973-11-12 1975-06-06 Hatz Motoren
DE2441570A1 (en) * 1974-08-30 1976-03-18 Kraft Georgsdorf Device for venting of injection pumps etc. - has narrow connecting pipe between evacuation chamber and return flow pipe
FR2397133A7 (en) * 1977-07-07 1979-02-02 Alle Fernand Diesel engine priming system - has controls in casing to operate solenoid valve and pump delivering fuel to small tank with float to actuate warning light in cab

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1944320A (en) * 1929-03-22 1934-01-23 Hesselman Knut Jonas Elias Fuel pump for internal combustion engines
FR2250901A1 (en) * 1973-11-12 1975-06-06 Hatz Motoren
DE2441570A1 (en) * 1974-08-30 1976-03-18 Kraft Georgsdorf Device for venting of injection pumps etc. - has narrow connecting pipe between evacuation chamber and return flow pipe
FR2397133A7 (en) * 1977-07-07 1979-02-02 Alle Fernand Diesel engine priming system - has controls in casing to operate solenoid valve and pump delivering fuel to small tank with float to actuate warning light in cab

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
AUTOMOBILETECHNISCHE ZEITSCHRIFT A.T.Z.,vol. 85, no. 9, septembre 1983, pages 539-548, Schw{bisch Gm}nd, DE; A. MISCHKE et al.: "Elektronische Dieselregelung EDR f}r Nutzfahrzeuge" *

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