FR2588947B1 - Procede pour maintenir la composition du produit stocke constante dans un stockage de gaz liquefie a basse temperature - Google Patents

Procede pour maintenir la composition du produit stocke constante dans un stockage de gaz liquefie a basse temperature

Info

Publication number
FR2588947B1
FR2588947B1 FR8515562A FR8515562A FR2588947B1 FR 2588947 B1 FR2588947 B1 FR 2588947B1 FR 8515562 A FR8515562 A FR 8515562A FR 8515562 A FR8515562 A FR 8515562A FR 2588947 B1 FR2588947 B1 FR 2588947B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
maintaining
composition
low temperature
gas storage
liquefied gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
FR8515562A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR2588947A1 (fr
Inventor
Alain Boulanger
Walter Luyten
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DISTRIGAZ SA
Original Assignee
DISTRIGAZ SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by DISTRIGAZ SA filed Critical DISTRIGAZ SA
Priority to FR8515562A priority Critical patent/FR2588947B1/fr
Priority to DE8686402321T priority patent/DE3664616D1/de
Priority to EP86402321A priority patent/EP0223669B1/fr
Priority to US06/921,075 priority patent/US4689064A/en
Priority to JP61251562A priority patent/JPH0792198B2/ja
Publication of FR2588947A1 publication Critical patent/FR2588947A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2588947B1 publication Critical patent/FR2588947B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/22—Safety features
    • B65D90/30—Recovery of escaped vapours
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
    • F25J1/0022—Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
    • F25J1/0025—Boil-off gases "BOG" from storages
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0032—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration"
    • F25J1/004—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration" by flash gas recovery
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0032—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration"
    • F25J1/0045—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration" by vaporising a liquid return stream
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0201—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using only internal refrigeration means, i.e. without external refrigeration
    • F25J1/0202—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using only internal refrigeration means, i.e. without external refrigeration in a quasi-closed internal refrigeration loop
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0221—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using the cold stored in an external cryogenic component in an open refrigeration loop
    • F25J1/0224—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using the cold stored in an external cryogenic component in an open refrigeration loop in combination with an internal quasi-closed refrigeration loop
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2210/00—Processes characterised by the type or other details of the feed stream
    • F25J2210/62—Liquefied natural gas [LNG]; Natural gas liquids [NGL]; Liquefied petroleum gas [LPG]
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2235/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure or for conveying of liquid process streams
    • F25J2235/60—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure or for conveying of liquid process streams the fluid being (a mixture of) hydrocarbons
FR8515562A 1985-10-21 1985-10-21 Procede pour maintenir la composition du produit stocke constante dans un stockage de gaz liquefie a basse temperature Expired FR2588947B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8515562A FR2588947B1 (fr) 1985-10-21 1985-10-21 Procede pour maintenir la composition du produit stocke constante dans un stockage de gaz liquefie a basse temperature
DE8686402321T DE3664616D1 (en) 1985-10-21 1986-10-16 Process for maintaining the composition of a stored product constant in a low-temperature liquefied gas storage space
EP86402321A EP0223669B1 (fr) 1985-10-21 1986-10-16 Procédé pour maintenir la composition du produit stocké constante dans un stockage de gaz liquéfié à basse température
US06/921,075 US4689064A (en) 1985-10-21 1986-10-21 Method of maintaining constant the composition of a product stored in a low temperature liquefied gas store
JP61251562A JPH0792198B2 (ja) 1985-10-21 1986-10-21 低温液化ガス貯蔵庫内貯蔵生成物の組成を一定に保つ方法

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8515562A FR2588947B1 (fr) 1985-10-21 1985-10-21 Procede pour maintenir la composition du produit stocke constante dans un stockage de gaz liquefie a basse temperature

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2588947A1 FR2588947A1 (fr) 1987-04-24
FR2588947B1 true FR2588947B1 (fr) 1989-02-10

Family

ID=9324024

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8515562A Expired FR2588947B1 (fr) 1985-10-21 1985-10-21 Procede pour maintenir la composition du produit stocke constante dans un stockage de gaz liquefie a basse temperature

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4689064A (fr)
EP (1) EP0223669B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH0792198B2 (fr)
DE (1) DE3664616D1 (fr)
FR (1) FR2588947B1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2651765B1 (fr) * 1989-09-08 1991-12-13 Geostock Procede pour maintenir en deca d'une limite predeterminee la pression au sein d'un stockage de produit en deux phases liquide et vapeur pendant le remplissage de celui-ci et installation de recondensation associee.
EP0544943B1 (fr) * 1991-11-27 1995-02-01 Osaka Gas Co., Ltd. Appareil de commande pour réservoir de gas liquéfié
US5411374A (en) * 1993-03-30 1995-05-02 Process Systems International, Inc. Cryogenic fluid pump system and method of pumping cryogenic fluid
US5571231A (en) * 1995-10-25 1996-11-05 The Boc Group, Inc. Apparatus for storing a multi-component cryogenic liquid
DE10129780A1 (de) * 2001-06-20 2003-01-02 Linde Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Kältebereitstellung
JP2003106498A (ja) * 2001-09-28 2003-04-09 Toho Gas Co Ltd Ｌｎｇタンクｂｏｇ再液化回収システム
CA2362844C (fr) * 2001-11-30 2004-08-31 Westport Research Inc. Methode et appareil de livraison de gaz a haute pression d'une cuve de stockage cryogenique
US6834686B2 (en) * 2002-09-09 2004-12-28 Delaware Capital Formation, Inc. Tank pressure management system
US20060032239A1 (en) * 2004-08-12 2006-02-16 Chicago Bridge & Iron Company Boil-off gas removal system
US7481074B2 (en) 2006-03-01 2009-01-27 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Self-contained distillation purifier/superheater for liquid-fill product container and delivery systems
KR101386543B1 (ko) * 2012-10-24 2014-04-18 대우조선해양 주식회사 선박의 증발가스 처리 시스템
KR101640765B1 (ko) 2013-06-26 2016-07-19 대우조선해양 주식회사 선박의 증발가스 처리 시스템 및 방법
EP3361187A1 (fr) * 2017-02-08 2018-08-15 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Procédé et dispositif de refroidissement d'un consommateur et système comprenant un dispositif correspondant et consommateur

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2959928A (en) * 1957-09-26 1960-11-15 California Research Corp Lpg tankship refrigeration system
BE574768A (fr) * 1958-01-16
NL133404C (fr) * 1963-08-02
US3303660A (en) * 1965-09-27 1967-02-14 Clyde H O Berg Process and apparatus for cryogenic storage
FR2165729B1 (fr) * 1971-12-27 1976-02-13 Technigaz Fr
US3884652A (en) * 1973-03-09 1975-05-20 Richard A Nichols Vapor recovery with ambient cooling
GB1472533A (en) * 1973-06-27 1977-05-04 Petrocarbon Dev Ltd Reliquefaction of boil-off gas from a ships cargo of liquefied natural gas
US4072024A (en) * 1976-10-12 1978-02-07 Cominco Ltd. Recovery of ammonia from underground storage

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0223669B1 (fr) 1989-07-26
US4689064A (en) 1987-08-25
EP0223669A1 (fr) 1987-05-27
JPS62270900A (ja) 1987-11-25
DE3664616D1 (en) 1989-08-31
FR2588947A1 (fr) 1987-04-24
JPH0792198B2 (ja) 1995-10-09

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