DE3664616D1 - Process for maintaining the composition of a stored product constant in a low-temperature liquefied gas storage space - Google Patents
Process for maintaining the composition of a stored product constant in a low-temperature liquefied gas storage spaceInfo
- Publication number
- DE3664616D1 DE3664616D1 DE8686402321T DE3664616T DE3664616D1 DE 3664616 D1 DE3664616 D1 DE 3664616D1 DE 8686402321 T DE8686402321 T DE 8686402321T DE 3664616 T DE3664616 T DE 3664616T DE 3664616 D1 DE3664616 D1 DE 3664616D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- maintaining
- composition
- low
- storage space
- gas storage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/22—Safety features
- B65D90/30—Recovery of escaped vapours
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
- F25J1/0022—Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
- F25J1/0025—Boil-off gases "BOG" from storages
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
- F25J1/0032—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration"
- F25J1/004—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration" by flash gas recovery
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
- F25J1/0032—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration"
- F25J1/0045—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration" by vaporising a liquid return stream
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0201—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using only internal refrigeration means, i.e. without external refrigeration
- F25J1/0202—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using only internal refrigeration means, i.e. without external refrigeration in a quasi-closed internal refrigeration loop
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0221—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using the cold stored in an external cryogenic component in an open refrigeration loop
- F25J1/0224—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using the cold stored in an external cryogenic component in an open refrigeration loop in combination with an internal quasi-closed refrigeration loop
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2210/00—Processes characterised by the type or other details of the feed stream
- F25J2210/62—Liquefied natural gas [LNG]; Natural gas liquids [NGL]; Liquefied petroleum gas [LPG]
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2235/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure or for conveying of liquid process streams
- F25J2235/60—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure or for conveying of liquid process streams the fluid being (a mixture of) hydrocarbons
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8515562A FR2588947B1 (fr) | 1985-10-21 | 1985-10-21 | Procede pour maintenir la composition du produit stocke constante dans un stockage de gaz liquefie a basse temperature |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3664616D1 true DE3664616D1 (en) | 1989-08-31 |
Family
ID=9324024
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE8686402321T Expired DE3664616D1 (en) | 1985-10-21 | 1986-10-16 | Process for maintaining the composition of a stored product constant in a low-temperature liquefied gas storage space |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4689064A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0223669B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH0792198B2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE3664616D1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2588947B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2651765B1 (fr) * | 1989-09-08 | 1991-12-13 | Geostock | Procede pour maintenir en deca d'une limite predeterminee la pression au sein d'un stockage de produit en deux phases liquide et vapeur pendant le remplissage de celui-ci et installation de recondensation associee. |
EP0544943B1 (de) * | 1991-11-27 | 1995-02-01 | Osaka Gas Co., Ltd. | Steuergerät für Flüssiggasbehälter |
US5411374A (en) * | 1993-03-30 | 1995-05-02 | Process Systems International, Inc. | Cryogenic fluid pump system and method of pumping cryogenic fluid |
US5571231A (en) * | 1995-10-25 | 1996-11-05 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Apparatus for storing a multi-component cryogenic liquid |
DE10129780A1 (de) * | 2001-06-20 | 2003-01-02 | Linde Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Kältebereitstellung |
JP2003106498A (ja) * | 2001-09-28 | 2003-04-09 | Toho Gas Co Ltd | Lngタンクbog再液化回収システム |
CA2362844C (en) * | 2001-11-30 | 2004-08-31 | Westport Research Inc. | Method and apparatus for delivering a high pressure gas from a cryogenic storage tank |
US6834686B2 (en) * | 2002-09-09 | 2004-12-28 | Delaware Capital Formation, Inc. | Tank pressure management system |
US20060032239A1 (en) * | 2004-08-12 | 2006-02-16 | Chicago Bridge & Iron Company | Boil-off gas removal system |
US7481074B2 (en) * | 2006-03-01 | 2009-01-27 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Self-contained distillation purifier/superheater for liquid-fill product container and delivery systems |
KR101386543B1 (ko) * | 2012-10-24 | 2014-04-18 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | 선박의 증발가스 처리 시스템 |
KR101640768B1 (ko) | 2013-06-26 | 2016-07-29 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | 선박의 제조방법 |
EP3361187A1 (de) * | 2017-02-08 | 2018-08-15 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum kühlen eines verbrauchers sowie system mit entsprechender vorrichtung und verbraucher |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2959928A (en) * | 1957-09-26 | 1960-11-15 | California Research Corp | Lpg tankship refrigeration system |
BE574768A (de) * | 1958-01-16 | |||
NL133404C (de) * | 1963-08-02 | |||
US3303660A (en) * | 1965-09-27 | 1967-02-14 | Clyde H O Berg | Process and apparatus for cryogenic storage |
FR2165729B1 (de) * | 1971-12-27 | 1976-02-13 | Technigaz Fr | |
US3884652A (en) * | 1973-03-09 | 1975-05-20 | Richard A Nichols | Vapor recovery with ambient cooling |
GB1472533A (en) * | 1973-06-27 | 1977-05-04 | Petrocarbon Dev Ltd | Reliquefaction of boil-off gas from a ships cargo of liquefied natural gas |
US4072024A (en) * | 1976-10-12 | 1978-02-07 | Cominco Ltd. | Recovery of ammonia from underground storage |
-
1985
- 1985-10-21 FR FR8515562A patent/FR2588947B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1986
- 1986-10-16 DE DE8686402321T patent/DE3664616D1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-10-16 EP EP86402321A patent/EP0223669B1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-10-21 US US06/921,075 patent/US4689064A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-10-21 JP JP61251562A patent/JPH0792198B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS62270900A (ja) | 1987-11-25 |
FR2588947A1 (fr) | 1987-04-24 |
EP0223669A1 (de) | 1987-05-27 |
US4689064A (en) | 1987-08-25 |
FR2588947B1 (fr) | 1989-02-10 |
EP0223669B1 (de) | 1989-07-26 |
JPH0792198B2 (ja) | 1995-10-09 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |