FR2584840A1 - Method and device for self defence of vulnerable points of premises or vehicles - Google Patents

Method and device for self defence of vulnerable points of premises or vehicles Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2584840A1
FR2584840A1 FR8510746A FR8510746A FR2584840A1 FR 2584840 A1 FR2584840 A1 FR 2584840A1 FR 8510746 A FR8510746 A FR 8510746A FR 8510746 A FR8510746 A FR 8510746A FR 2584840 A1 FR2584840 A1 FR 2584840A1
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France
Prior art keywords
valve
reservoir
vehicle
implementing
defense
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
FR8510746A
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French (fr)
Inventor
Alain Rochelet
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ALSETEX
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ALSETEX
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Publication date
Application filed by ALSETEX filed Critical ALSETEX
Priority to FR8510746A priority Critical patent/FR2584840A1/en
Publication of FR2584840A1 publication Critical patent/FR2584840A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B15/00Identifying, scaring or incapacitating burglars, thieves or intruders, e.g. by explosives
    • G08B15/02Identifying, scaring or incapacitating burglars, thieves or intruders, e.g. by explosives with smoke, gas, or coloured or odorous powder or liquid

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method and a device for self defence of vulnerable points of premises or vehicles. The device comprises at least one reservoir of products to be dispersed 10, a source of high-pressure compressed gas 12 linked to the said reservoir by means of at least one valve, for example electropneumatic 18 and by a pressure reducer 14, and a plurality of dispersion nozzles 16 distributed at the periphery of the point or points to be defended and linked by ducting 17 to the said reservoir.

Description

Procédé et dispositif d1autodéfense de points sensibles de locaux ou des véhicules. Method and device for self-defense of sensitive points in premises or vehicles.

De nombreux objectifs peuvent faire ltobjet dtagres- sionsen raison de la valeur qu'ils représentent. En par ticulier, les véhicules de transport de fonds, les bijouteries et les locaux où sont entreposées des valeurs, sont particulièrement exposés aux attaques. Ces objectifs font ltobjet pour leur protection dtun déploiement de moyens de surveillance, humains ou matériels. Mais ces moyens sont généralement très coûteux, et ntassurent de toute façon pas une sécurité absolue pour les personnes chargées de la protection. Many goals can be subject to aggression because of the value they represent. In particular, cash transport vehicles, jewelry stores and premises where valuables are stored are particularly vulnerable to attack. These objectives are the object for their protection of a deployment of surveillance means, human or material. However, these means are generally very expensive, and in any case do not guarantee absolute security for the persons responsible for protection.

La présente invention a pour objet un procédé dtauto- défense d'un objectif quelconque à protéger, fixe ou mobile, et qui permet de garantir une autodéfense par une neutralisation efficace des agresseurs dans un périmètre interdisant toute action contre ledit objectif. The subject of the present invention is a method of self-defense of any objective to be protected, fixed or mobile, and which makes it possible to guarantee self-defense by effective neutralization of attackers in a perimeter prohibiting any action against said objective.

Le procédé selon l'invention consiste à émettre de façon instantanée un nuage d'aérosols de produits incapa citants ou neutralisants dans un large périmètre autour du point à défendre ou à 11 intérieur du local à interdire. The method according to the invention consists in instantaneously emitting a cloud of aerosols of incapacitating or neutralizing products over a wide perimeter around the point to be defended or inside the premises to be prohibited.

L'invention concerne également un dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procédé, ledit dispositif comprenant au moins un réservoir de produits à disperser, une source de gaz comprimé à haute pression reliée audit réservoir par lXintermédiaire dtau moins une vanne, par exemple -lectropneumatique, et un détendeur, et une piuralité de buses de dispersion réparties à la périphérie du ou des points à défendre et reliées par des canalisations audit réservoir. The invention also relates to a device for implementing this method, said device comprising at least one reservoir of products to be dispersed, a source of compressed gas at high pressure connected to said reservoir via at least one valve, for example -electropneumatic , and a pressure reducer, and a plurality of dispersion nozzles distributed around the periphery of the point or points to be defended and connected by pipes to said tank.

Dans le cas où les produits à disperser sont sous forme de poudres, les réservoirs peuvent être avantageusement équipés intérieurement de moyens qui permettent de fluidiser lesdits produits avant leur dispersion. In the case where the products to be dispersed are in the form of powders, the reservoirs can advantageously be fitted internally with means which make it possible to fluidize said products before their dispersion.

Plusieurs exemples de réalisation de l'invention seront décrits à présent en regard des dessins annexés dans lesquels
La figure 1 est unevue en perspective d'un véhicule de transport de fonds montrant les buses d'éjection
La figure 2 est une vue en perspective du véhicule avec arrachement partiel montrant le dipositif dautodé- fense
La figure 3 montre sur le tableau de bord du véhicule un levier pour la commande du fonctionnement du dispositif ; et
La figure 4 est un schéma d'installation du dispositif pour la défense d'un local.
Several embodiments of the invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a cash transport vehicle showing the ejection nozzles
Figure 2 is a perspective view of the partially broken away vehicle showing the self-defense device
Figure 3 shows on the vehicle dashboard a lever for controlling the operation of the device; and
Figure 4 is an installation diagram of the device for the defense of a room.

Avec référence aux figures 1 et 2, à 11 intérieur du véhicule sont fixés sur ltune des parois, au moins un réservoir à produits 10 et une bouteille de gaz comprimé 12. Cette dernière est reliée au réservoir par une canalisation munie dtun détendeur 14 avec robinet. Sur les parois externes du véhicule et tout autour de celui-ci sont réparties des buses de dispersion 16 qui sont reliées au réservoir 10 par des canalisations non visibles sur les dessins. L'ouverture et la fermeture du circuit de distribution du produit vers les buses sont assurées par une vanne 18 dont le fonctionnement peut Strie commandé à partir drun levier 20 fixé sur le tableau de bord (figure 3). With reference to FIGS. 1 and 2, at 11 inside the vehicle are fixed to one of the walls, at least one product reservoir 10 and a bottle of compressed gas 12. The latter is connected to the reservoir by a pipe provided with a regulator 14 with tap . On the external walls of the vehicle and all around it are distributed dispersion nozzles 16 which are connected to the tank 10 by pipes not visible in the drawings. The opening and closing of the product distribution circuit to the nozzles is ensured by a valve 18 whose operation can be controlled by means of a lever 20 fixed on the dashboard (Figure 3).

La vanne 18 peut strie de type électropneumatique.The valve 18 may streak of the electropneumatic type.

Au départ dune mission de voyage, le robinet au détendeur 14 est ouvert, de sorte que le dispositif est mis sous pression de fonctionnement. En cas d'agression caractérisée, le conducteur manoeuvre le levier 20. La vanne électropneumatique 18 s'ouvre et le gaz comprimé de la bouteille 12 entre dans le réservoir 10. Le produit neutralisant ou incapacitant est alors chassé dans les canalisations vers les buses 16 qui dispersent instantanément le produit sous forme dlun nuage d'aérosol enveloppant le véhicule. At the start of a travel mission, the valve to the regulator 14 is opened, so that the device is put under operating pressure. In the event of a marked attack, the driver operates the lever 20. The electropneumatic valve 18 opens and the compressed gas from the bottle 12 enters the tank 10. The neutralizing or incapacitating product is then expelled in the pipes to the nozzles 16 which instantly disperse the product in the form of an aerosol cloud enveloping the vehicle.

Dans le local représenté sur la figure 4, le ou les réservoirs à produits 10, la bouteille de gaz comprimé 12, le détendeur 14 et la vanne électropneumatique 18 sont logés à l'intérieur d1une armoire 15. Les buses de dispersion 16 sont régulièrement réparties sur les parois du local et sont reliées au réservoir 10 par l'intermédiaire de canalisations 17. Un dispositif de surveillance et de déclenchement de type électrique, électronique ou optique est placé sur à porte ou à l'intérieur du local et relié à la vanne 18. In the room shown in FIG. 4, the product reservoir (s) 10, the compressed gas bottle 12, the regulator 14 and the electropneumatic valve 18 are housed inside a cabinet 15. The dispersion nozzles 16 are regularly distributed on the walls of the room and are connected to the tank 10 by means of pipes 17. A monitoring and tripping device of the electrical, electronic or optical type is placed on the door or inside the room and connected to the valve 18.

Quand le dispositif de surveillance est activé, lors dtune intrusion dans le local, la vanne 18 est ouverte et le produit est émis dans le local à travers les buses 16.  When the monitoring device is activated, during an intrusion into the room, the valve 18 is opened and the product is emitted into the room through the nozzles 16.

fe dispositif selon l'invention peut bien entendu être adapté à la défense externe d'un point surveillé.  fe device according to the invention can of course be adapted to the external defense of a monitored point.

Claims (4)

REVENDICATIONS 1.- Procédé dtautodéfense d'objectifs fixes ou mobiles susceptibles de faire lsobjet d'agressionsen raison de leur valeur, par exemple les véhicules de transport de fonds, les bijouteries ou analogues, caractérisé en ce quil consiste à émettre de façon instantanée un nuage dtaérosols de produits incapacitants ou neutralisants dans un large périmètre autour de objectif à défendre. 1.- Self-defense method of fixed or mobile objectives likely to be the object of aggression because of their value, for example cash transport vehicles, jewelry stores or the like, characterized in that it consists in instantly emitting a cloud of aerosols incapacitating or neutralizing products in a large area around the objective to be defended. 2.- Dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend au moins un réservoir de produits à disperser (10), une source de gaz comprimé à haute pression (12) reliée audit réservoir par l'intermédiaire dlau moins une vanne, par exemple électropneumaeique (78) et dtun détendeur (14), et une pluralité de buses de dispersion (16) réparties à la périphérie du ou des points à défendre et reliées par des canalisations (17) audit réservoir. 2.- Device for implementing the method according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises at least one reservoir of products to be dispersed (10), a source of compressed gas at high pressure (12) connected to said reservoir by the intermediary of at least one valve, for example an electropneumatic valve (78) and a pressure reducer (14), and a plurality of dispersion nozzles (16) distributed around the periphery of the point or points to be defended and connected by pipes (17) to said audit tank. 3.- Dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que dans le cas de la défense dtun véhicule, les buses sont situées à la périphérie du véhicule sur ses parois externes, et en ce que l'ouverture et la fermeture de la vanne (18) sont commandées à partir dsun levier de commande (20) monté sur le tableau de bord du véhicule. 3.- Device for implementing the method according to claim 1, characterized in that in the case of defense of a vehicle, the nozzles are located at the periphery of the vehicle on its external walls, and in that the opening and the closing of the valve (18) is controlled from a control lever (20) mounted on the vehicle dashboard. 4.- Dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend un dispositif de surveillance et de déclenchement capable de commander automatiquement l'ouverture de la vanne (18) lorsqu'il est activé par suite de l'approche ou de l'intrusion d'un agresseur.  4.- Device for implementing the method according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a monitoring and triggering device capable of automatically controlling the opening of the valve (18) when it is activated as a result the approach or intrusion of an attacker.
FR8510746A 1985-07-12 1985-07-12 Method and device for self defence of vulnerable points of premises or vehicles Pending FR2584840A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8510746A FR2584840A1 (en) 1985-07-12 1985-07-12 Method and device for self defence of vulnerable points of premises or vehicles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8510746A FR2584840A1 (en) 1985-07-12 1985-07-12 Method and device for self defence of vulnerable points of premises or vehicles

Publications (1)

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FR2584840A1 true FR2584840A1 (en) 1987-01-16

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2822423A1 (en) * 2001-03-20 2002-09-27 Francois Cregut Security and anti-aggression system for transport van comprises spray nozzles producing black smoke cloud connected to pressurized smoke gas reservoir
FR2893167A1 (en) * 2005-11-04 2007-05-11 Senio Octave Cabit Security guard, look out or trained person, transported fund and valuable object premises protection device for e.g. museum, has ducts spreading pepper gas, and diffusers releasing smoke when push button is pressed during attack
EP2246657A3 (en) * 2009-04-30 2012-05-09 Krauss-Maffei Wegmann GmbH & Co. KG Device for protecting an object or vehicle, in particular a military or police vehicle
FR3061466A1 (en) * 2017-01-05 2018-07-06 H.T.Consultant Sarl EXTERIOR PERIMETER PROTECTION SYSTEM OF A VEHICLE AGAINST AN AGGRESSION DEVICE
FR3082042A1 (en) * 2018-05-30 2019-12-06 Infonet France PROTECTION SYSTEM, METHOD AND KIT FOR BUILDINGS

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2161378A1 (en) * 1971-12-10 1973-06-14 Viktor Eckermann ROOM PROTECTION DEVICE
FR2195018A1 (en) * 1972-07-28 1974-03-01 Gantenbein Andreas
US3915103A (en) * 1974-06-24 1975-10-28 Rupert Richard Gas security system
DE2436782B1 (en) * 1974-07-31 1976-02-12 Albert 8990 Oberstdorf Schmock System for charging a room with anesthetic gas
FR2389951A1 (en) * 1977-05-05 1978-12-01 Guelec Sarl Incapacitating gas release system for protection against robbery - has presence detector actuating electromechanical system which operates pushbutton on aerosol container
FR2538147A1 (en) * 1982-12-15 1984-06-22 Aral Sarl Device for rendering an intruder harmless
EP0118339A1 (en) * 1983-02-07 1984-09-12 Societe Nationale Des Poudres Et Explosifs Protection arrangement with active products dispersion

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2161378A1 (en) * 1971-12-10 1973-06-14 Viktor Eckermann ROOM PROTECTION DEVICE
FR2195018A1 (en) * 1972-07-28 1974-03-01 Gantenbein Andreas
US3915103A (en) * 1974-06-24 1975-10-28 Rupert Richard Gas security system
DE2436782B1 (en) * 1974-07-31 1976-02-12 Albert 8990 Oberstdorf Schmock System for charging a room with anesthetic gas
FR2389951A1 (en) * 1977-05-05 1978-12-01 Guelec Sarl Incapacitating gas release system for protection against robbery - has presence detector actuating electromechanical system which operates pushbutton on aerosol container
FR2538147A1 (en) * 1982-12-15 1984-06-22 Aral Sarl Device for rendering an intruder harmless
EP0118339A1 (en) * 1983-02-07 1984-09-12 Societe Nationale Des Poudres Et Explosifs Protection arrangement with active products dispersion

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2822423A1 (en) * 2001-03-20 2002-09-27 Francois Cregut Security and anti-aggression system for transport van comprises spray nozzles producing black smoke cloud connected to pressurized smoke gas reservoir
FR2893167A1 (en) * 2005-11-04 2007-05-11 Senio Octave Cabit Security guard, look out or trained person, transported fund and valuable object premises protection device for e.g. museum, has ducts spreading pepper gas, and diffusers releasing smoke when push button is pressed during attack
EP2246657A3 (en) * 2009-04-30 2012-05-09 Krauss-Maffei Wegmann GmbH & Co. KG Device for protecting an object or vehicle, in particular a military or police vehicle
FR3061466A1 (en) * 2017-01-05 2018-07-06 H.T.Consultant Sarl EXTERIOR PERIMETER PROTECTION SYSTEM OF A VEHICLE AGAINST AN AGGRESSION DEVICE
FR3082042A1 (en) * 2018-05-30 2019-12-06 Infonet France PROTECTION SYSTEM, METHOD AND KIT FOR BUILDINGS

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